Math 55 Second Long Exam Solutions

1. Note that this is a triple integral over the solid G above the xy-plane enclosed by the sphere x2 +
y 2 + z 2 = 8 and the cone z 2 = x2 + y 2 . In spherical coordinates,
n o
G = (, , ) : 0 2 2, 0 , 0 2 .
4
Hence,
2 4y2 8x2 y2
1 1
dz dx dy = dV
0 0 x2 +y 2 x + y2 + z2
2
G x2 + y2 + z2
2 22
4 1 2
= sin d d d
0 0 0 2
2
4
= 2 2 sin d d
0 0
2
= 2 2 2 d
0

= 2(2 2 2)

2. The volume of the solid is given by dV where E = {(r, , z) : 0 z x, r, D} and D is the
E
quarter of the unit circle in the first octant, i.e D = (r, ) : 0 r 1, 0 2 . Hence,


 x 
V = dz dA
D 0
1 r cos
2
V = r dz dr d
0 0 0

3. Consider F~ (x, y, z) = hx y, x + z, y zi.

(x y) (x + z) (y z)
(a) divF~ = F~ = + + =1+01=0
x y z
curlF~ = F~ = h0, 0, 2i.

i. Work= F~ dR
~ where C is the curve given by R(t)
~ = ht3 , t2 , ti, 1 t 1. Thus,
C

F~ dR
~ = F~ (R(t))
~ ~ 0 (t) dt
R
C
C1
t3 t2 , t3 + t, t2 t 3t2 , 2t, 1 dt



=
1
1
= 3t5 t4 + 3t2 t dt
1
8
=
5
 ex
4. Let P (x, y) = ex ln y y sin x and Q(x, y) = + cos x + 1.
y

~ P ex Q
(a) F is conservative since = sin x = .
y y x
ex
(b) We find a function f such that fx = ex ln y y sin x and fy = + cos x + 1.
y
fx = ex ln y y sin x f = ex ln y + y cos x + g(y)
ex
fy = + cos x + g 0 (y)
y
g 0 (y) = 1
g(y) = y + c
Therefore, f (x, y) = ex ln y + y cos x + y + c, for any constant c.
(c) Because F~ is conservative, we apply FTLI, that is, for any path C from ( 2 , 1) to (0, e)
 
~ ~
F dR = f (0, e) f , 1 = (1 + 2e) 1 = 2e
C 2
5. Let D be the region enclosed by C. Note that D = {(x, y) : y 2 2 x y, 1 y 2}. Therefore,

y 2 y (xey + 6xy) (ey 3y 2 )
(e 3y ) dx + (xe + 6xy) dy = dA
x y
C D

= 12y dA
D
2 y
= 12y dx dy
1 y 2 2
= 27
6. Let g(x, y) = 4 x2 y 2 . The projection D of the surface S in the xy-plane is the disk x2 + y 2 4.
Writing D in polar coordinates we have D = {(r, ) : 0 r 2, 0 2}. Then

s 
2  2
4z 4z g g
p dS = p + + 1 dA
S 1 + 4x2 + 4y 2 D 1 + 4x2 + 4y 2 x y

4 (4 x2 y 2 ) p 2
= p 4x + 4y 2 + 1 dA
1 + 4x 2 + 4y 2
D
2 2
= r2 r dr d
0 0
= 8
7. The surface S is given by z = 2 2x 2y in the first octant and its projection D on the xy-plane is
the triangular region bounded by the x and y-axes and the line x + y = 1. Therefore,
   
(2 2x 2y) (2 2x 2y)
F~ dS
~ = 2
cos x 2
sin x (2 2x 2y) dA
x y
S
D

= 2x + 2y dA
D
1 1x
= 2x + 2y dy dx
0 0
2
=
3