Asignatura Datos del alumno Fecha

Apellidos: MARCILLO PINCAY

Geometra
22/06/2017
Diferencial Aplicada
Nombre: ARIEL NATHAN

Dados los puntos: 1 = (1,1), 2 = (1,2), 3 = (2, 1) y 4 = (3,1)

Aplicar el mtodo de Lagrange.
A partir de los puntos definimos los siguientes valores:

-1 1 2 3
() 1 2 -1 1

() = ( ) + ( ) + ( ) + ( )

( 1 )( 2 )( 3 ) ( 1)( 2)( 3)
0 (0 ) = 0 = 1
( 1 )( 2 )( 3 ) (1 1)(1 2)(1 3)

( 1)( 2)( 3) 3 6 2 + 11 6
= =
(2)(3)(4) 24

( 0 )( 2 )( 3 ) ( + 1)( 2)( 3)
1 (1 ) = 1 = 2
(1 0 )(1 2 )(1 3 ) (1 + 1)(1 2)(1 3)

( + 1)( 2)( 3) ( + 1)( 2)( 3) ( 3 4 2 + + 6)

2= 2= 2
(2)(1)(2) 4 4

( 0 )( 1 )( 3 ) ( + 1)( 1)( 3)
2 (2 ) = 2 = (1)
(2 0 )(2 1 )(2 3 ) (2 + 1)(2 1)(2 3)

( + 1)( 1)( 3) ( 3 3 2 + 3)
(1) = (1)
(3)(1)(1) (3)

( 0 )( 1 )( 2 ) ( + 1)( 1)( 2)
3 (3 ) = 3 = (1)
(3 0 )(3 1 )(3 2 ) (3 + 1)(3 1)(3 2)

( + 1)( 1)( 2) ( + 1)( 1)( 2)

= (1) = (1)
(4)(2)(1) 8

( 3 2 2 + 2)
= (1)
8

() = ( ) + ( ) + ( ) + ( )

( 3 6 2 + 11 6) ( 3 4 2 + + 6) ( 3 3 2 + 3)
= + +
24 2 3
( 3 2 2 + 2)
+
8
 Asignatura Datos del alumno Fecha
Apellidos: MARCILLO PINCAY
Geometra
22/06/2017
Diferencial Aplicada
Nombre: ARIEL NATHAN

= {( 3 6 2 + 11 6) + 12( 3 4 2 + + 6) + 8( 3 3 2 + 3)
+ 3( 3 2 2 + 2)}/24

= { 3 + 6 2 11 + 6 + 12 3 48 2 + 12 + 72 + 8 3 24 2 8 + 24
+ 3 3 6 2 3 + 6}/24

= {22 3 72 2 10 + 108}/24

= {22 3 72 2 10 + 108}/24

22 3 72 2 10 108
= x x x+
24 24 24 24

= +

Aplicar el mtodo de Newton.

-1 1 2 3
1 2 -1 1
() () () ()

() () 12 1 1
( , ) = = = =
1 1 2 2
() () 2 + 1 3
( , ) = = = = 3
1 2 1
() () 1 1 2
( , ) = = = =2
23 1
1 7
f(1 , 2 ) f(2 , 3 ) 2 +3 7
f(x1 , x2, x3 ) = = = 2 =
1 3 1 2 3 6
f(2 , 3 ) f(3 , 4 ) 3 2 5 5
f(x2 , x3, x4 ) = = = =
2 4 13 2 2

( , , ) ( , , )
( , , , ) = = = = =

Aplicar el mtodo de las Splines.

a1 x 3 + b1 x 2 + 1 + 1 ; , [1,1]
S(x) = { a2 x 3 + b2 x 2 + 2 + 2 ; , [1,2]
a3 x 3 + b3 x 2 + 3 + 3 ; , [2,3]
(1) = 1 1 + 1 1 + 1 = 1
 Asignatura Datos del alumno Fecha
Apellidos: MARCILLO PINCAY
Geometra
22/06/2017
Diferencial Aplicada
Nombre: ARIEL NATHAN

(1) = 2 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 2; 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 2

(2) = 1 82 + 42 + 22 + 2 = 1; 83 + 43 + 23 + 3 = 1

(3) = 1 273 + 93 + 33 + 3 = 1; 83 + 43 + 23 + 3 = 1

Derivando la funcin inicial tenemos;

3a1 x2 + 2b1 + 1 ; , [1,1]

(x) = { 3a2 x2 + 2b2 + 2 ; , [1,2]
3a3 x2 + 2b3 + 3 ; , [2,3]

Igualando;

3a1 + 2b1 + 1 =3a2 + 2b2 + 2

12a2 + 4b2 + 2 = 12a3 + 4b3 + 3