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net/projects/phone_dialer/
The company I work for recently upgraded their phone system. They
got a new IP phone system that can supposedly do everything - the new
phones have big LCD screens with fancy menus, lots of different
modes, PC connection for remote control of the phone, e-mailing voice
messages, and tons of other features. All that said, there was a critical
piece missing from the picture - a way to dial a stored number while
already in a call. This is a feature I use often - I'm using a calling card to
call home and I need to first dial the 800 number and then send my
calling card pin number. Well, believe it or not, the cool new phones
with all the fancy software couldn't do this and I had to switch back to
pencil and paper! "We will include this feature in release 8.0 or
possibly 8.5" was the response from the phone company. Yeah right,
like I'm going to wait for 8.5!
So, here is the obvious solution - a dialer box that connects to the
phone and can be used to store and dial phone numbers, pins, credit
card numbers and what not. The circuit uses a NTE1690 DTMF dialer
chip and a PIC16F690 microcontroller.
Because this is an IP phone and I cannot just send the DTMF tones
over the line, the easiest place to plug in the box is between the phone
and the handset. The box has two RJ9 ports at the back - one gets
connected to the headset's port on the phone, the other to the headset
itself. The dial tones are sent over the microphone line. This way, it
works both on IP-phones, and on standard (old fashioned, non-IP)
ones.
Here is the thing, assembled and put in an old network transceiver box:
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DTMF Phone Dialer http://avtanski.net/projects/phone_dialer/
Pulse to Tone
converter
Use old rotary dial
phones on modern
phone systems
www.dialgizmo.com
Dtmf
Controllers/Decoders
Sure looks ugly, :-) A friend of mine likened it to something from Dr. Remote Relay
Evil's hideout. All the better - this is the way I like it! Ugly or not, the Control from $49.95,
Dtmf Display, Dtmf
dialer works perfectly and can dial at blazing speed - so fast that it to Ascii, Logger
sounds more like R2-D2 than a phone. motron.com
The headset from the phone is connected to one of the RJ9 ports under Phone Number
the "AUI PORT" label; the other port is connected with an extra Search for Free by
Name, Business,
headset cable to the phone body. The pins sticking out on the other side
Address or Phone
from the port formerly known as "10BASE-T" can be connected to Number. Accurate!
Microchip's PICkit 2 programmer for updating the firmware without www.WhitePages.com
taking the box apart.
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DTMF Phone Dialer http://avtanski.net/projects/phone_dialer/
bank ID. Press the target bank button. The number stored in the
source bank will be copied to the target bank. You could cancel
the operation at any time by pressing ABT. Example: To copy
the 555-1234 number stored in bank 0 to bank 3, press ABT-0-3.
After this, pressing the 3 button will dial 555-1234.
Manually dialing a number. Press the DEL button. The LED will
turn on. Now you can use the keypad to dial any number. The
SEQ button corresponds to the *-key on a phone; the RST
number is #. To exit manual dial mode, press the DEL button
again (pressing ENT, TKO, or ABT button will exit manual dial
mode too). The LED will turn off at this point. Example: To
manually dial 555-9999 press DEL-5-5-5-9-9-9-9-DEL.
Changing the dial speed. The maximum reliable dial speed
depends on the system that you are dialing into and the noise on
the line. To change the dial speed press TKO. The green LED
will light up, indicating that the dialer is waiting for you to select
dial speed. Press a number button between 0 and 7. The new dial
speed will be set, 0 being the lowest speed, and 7 - the highest.
The green LED will turn off after the speed is selected. Example:
To switch to the highest dialing speed press TKO-7.
Here are some notes, in case you want to build such a dialer:
It's not very likely you'll find exactly the same keyboard that I
have (this one I got for $0.33 apiece from a great electronics
store in Santa Clara, CA; check also my list of SF Bay Area
electronic shops). In case your keyboard have different layout,
the change is easy to make - simply adjust the K_something
constants defined in the beginning of HandheldDialer.asm.
Define your layout by changing the hex digits to match the
corresponding button on your keyboard (compare the source and
the images of the keyboard to figure out the numbering of the
buttons).
The schematics doesn't show the power supply. I'm using internal
supply with a 9V battery and a 7805 voltage stabilizer. A sample
design can be find here. Or maybe you will chose to construct
something with external power supply?
Handsets may use different microphones, and can be wired in a
different way. The schematics diagram shows two ways to
connect to the handset cable - use whichever works for you.
Special thanks to the friendly guys from the sci.electronics.design
newsgroup for the help with the alternative design.
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DTMF Phone Dialer http://avtanski.net/projects/phone_dialer/
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