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Coaching Skills for New

Team Leaders

Rita Bailey Nicholas MBA, Dip, Psych, FInstLM,


MABP, MCMI, MBTI

P
ractical guide for Team Leaders who want an
immediate tool at their fingertips for enhancing
learning and performance in their teams. Coaching
is a positive approach to supporting, developing, and
holding team members accountable for achieving project
outcomes. It is also an effective leadership style to adopt
if there are performance concerns, and also for w orking
with talented employees identified in the team. This
guide encourages team leaders to adopt a coaching style
as part of their leadership skills. It will include examples
of popular coaching models and sample questions.

Abstract: Modern leaders are constantly seeking ways


to improve team and individual learning, performance,
and productivity in the workplace. A coaching leadership
style will support any team leader to facilitate sustainable
change with their staff, increasing learning, productivity,
and performance. Effective coaching tools are available
Rita J. Bailey Nicholas, is a leadership to team leaders to adapt and integrate for managing new
development coach, mediator, and
facilitator. She works with wide range
hires, established team members, or getting the best from
of public, charities, and private sector talented employees. It allows team leaders to manage
organizations in the United Kingdom more effectively, and motivate their teams, increasing
and internationally. She specializes responsibility and ownership, enabling better clarity
in developing new and established
during times of greater demands on teams, and improves
managers who want to enhance
their personal and professional team relationships.
development in leadership and
communications. Keywords: coaching, development, employees, leadership,
learning, mentoring, motivation, performance, p
roductivity,
retention, skills, talent, teams

Introduction
Team leaders responsibilities for motivation and en-
hancing performance hasnt changed over the last forty
years. The contribution of leadership in galvanizing
and transforming workforces and organizations is well

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Coaching Skills for New Team Leaders

documented in leadership research, man- This context has become the everyday
agement texts, and courses. norm for team leaders who are striving
It was in the 1980s that sports psychology to keep staff productive and committed
had an impact on the business world. to high performance while these changes
The idea of top performers in business are still taking place. This new norm
increasing productivity, and accountability, requires team leaders to have good ap-
became an ideal to strive forthe goal proaches and techniques to help them
being excellence, profitability, an industry lead and manage staff effectively. Utiliz-
leader profile and accolades in their c hosen ing effective tools such as coaching to
market. increase performance, productivity, indi-
The modern workplace is a place of vidual effectiveness, and competencies is
complex demands, where rapid change can seen as a viable way forward for any mod-
even seem chaotic, and uncertain, at times. ern team leaderwho intends to have the
The demands are external from global right impact and results that make a real
market forces, or internal drivers from
difference to staff morale, cohesion, and
within the organizations, as individuals engagement.
do their best to deal with and handle the
change. The Rise of Coaching
The recognition that increasing staff Coaching has become a buzz word in
performance is critical to success has led business for some 20 to 30 years now.
to team leaders being expected to con- The word coaching is used not just in
sider how they will inspire, motivate staff schools, but across industries, reaching
and how they will get them to work cohe- into education, MBA programs, career
sively. Team leaders are working within development, professional development,
new organizational structures to get better finance, marketing, and human resources
results and to become more competitive. development.
The modern workplace consists of a Coaching in the twenty-first century has
diverse range of team working s tructures. wide recognition in terms of its value and
There are matrix teams, project teams, and importance in developing staff and support-
even virtual teams who need to c ollaborate ing performance growth and e velopment.
across time zones and borders. Team lead- A Chartered Institute of Personnel De-
ers are having to become more creative and velopment (CIPD, 2004) survey reported
confident in considering how they will get that eight out of ten use coaching in their
the best out of their staff. No team stays the organization. Four-fifths of these stated

same in the context of change (Lencioni, their o rganization was seeking to develop
2002), and team leaders are a lways work- a coaching culture. Indeed, companies are
ing with changes in company strategy, accepting that developing coaching culture
direction, and workforce. Additional pres- was of strategic benefit to the organization
sures include the following: (Megginson, 2005). If they want everyone
to be on the same page with increased pro-
New legislation and policy initiatives; ductivity, then coaching could be a highly
New demands in the markets; effective management tool for increasing
Consumers pressures; staff performance, and ultimately, achieve
Challenges in operating conditions for business excellence. Furthermore, sup-
growth and development; porting employees through great times
Technological changes and challenges; of pressure could assist them by working
Challenges in increasing skills capabilities together more effectively throughout the
of staff to match the new market conditions. organization.

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Coaching Skills for New Team Leaders

Why Growth in Coaching and productivity. It offers you a set of


The CIPD (2006) notes that the growth in tools you can apply immediately in assist-
coaching has taken place due to the follow- ing your team. This guide can also provide
ing reasons: established team leaders and project man-
agers an opportunity to strengthen their
Rapidly evolving business environment coaching skills with a well-structured ap-
is an everyday challenge; proach for enhancing staff effectiveness.
The ability to learn and adapt is now a
critical skill for the modern workplace; Reasons for Coaching Your Team
Flatter organizations and expansion of Sir John Whitmore (2002) states, Coaching
roles and responsibilities, is a call for a fundamental transformation
specifically for managers; of management style and culture. This is
Fast-paced turbulence in business. where coaching underpins team leaders
behaviour and interaction that support
Team leaders observing these changes the full release of staff performance.
will be concerned about the new and in- The CIPD survey (2006) highlights that
creasing challenges their team faces. Savvy key objectives for using coaching is:
team leaders will be looking for modern
tools and techniques that assist team mem- To address staff underperformance;
bers to cope with these major changes To improve individual performance in
in their roles and responsibilities in the their roles and responsibilities;
workplace. To improve overall staff productivity.
Whether you are already a newly pro-
moted team leader, deputizing, in an in- Every team leader is concerned with
terim role taking over an established team, poor performance impacts on their team.
or seeking to transition into a new team Due to the demands and pressures in
leader role, this expert guide is for you. It the business, there is a tendency to look
will enable you to understand the unique for quick, traditional solutions such as a
approach of coaching, what it is, and what training course, or redeployment in a dif-
the difference is between similar methods ferent role, which often does not resolve
used to motivate and develop staff, such the issue. Frequently, this shifts the prob-
as mentoring and counselling. Some of lem to another part of the organization,
the questions team leaders frequently ask team, or lays the blame at the feet of the
us are: team member when it could be a skills
or m otivation issue that coaching could
When should I use coaching? resolve. Many researchers define perfor-
What do I need to do to be an effective mance as a function of both ability and
coaching team leader? motivation. Ability is a team members
What do I need to do to prepare and plan aptitude, while motivation is the out-
for a typical coaching conversation? come of their commitment and desire. It
What type of questions should I ask? How is often noted that individuals with high-
do I start? level motivation and less ability can still
achieve an above-average performance.
This expert guide is to give you an under- However, a team member with 25 per-
standing and clear approach to confidently cent ability would not be able to achieve
have a coaching-style conversation that performance targets, regardless of levels
supports your team members to be their of motivation (Turning managers into
very best, while increasing performance leaders, 2012)

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