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For immediate release Thursday, August 26, 2010

August 2010

Franklin & Marshall


College Poll
SURVEY OF PENNSYLVANIANS
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

Prepared by:
Center for Opinion Research
Floyd Institute for Public Policy
Franklin & Marshall College

BERWOOD A. YOST
DIRECTOR, FLOYD INSTITUTE FOR PUBLIC POLICY
DIRECTOR, CENTER FOR OPINION RESEARCH
HEAD METHODOLOGIST, FRANKLIN & MARSHALL COLLEGE POLL

G. TERRY MADONNA
DIRECTOR, CENTER FOR POLITICS AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS
DIRECTOR, FRANKLIN & MARSHALL COLLEGE POLL

ANGELA N. KNITTLE
SENIOR PROJECT MANAGER, CENTER FOR OPINION RESEARCH
PROJECT MANAGER, FRANKLIN & MARSHALL COLLEGE POLL

KAY K. HUEBNER
PROGRAMMER, CENTER FOR OPINION RESEARCH

August 26, 2010


Table of Contents

METHODOLOGY ............................................................................................................................... 2 
KEY FINDINGS................................................................................................................................... 4 
US SENATE RACE .............................................................................................................................. 4 
GOVERNOR’S RACE ............................................................................................................................ 6 
THE ELECTORAL CONTEXT IN PENNSYLVANIA .................................................................................. 6 
TABLE A-1 – SENATE CHOICE DEMOGRAPHICS .................................................................... 8 
TABLE A-2 – GOVERNOR CHOICE DEMOGRAPHICS ............................................................ 9 
MARGINAL FREQUENCY REPORT ........................................................................................... 10 

Methodology
The survey findings presented in this release are based on the results of

interviews conducted August 16-23, 2010. The interviews were conducted at the

Center for Opinion Research at Franklin & Marshall College under the direction of

the poll’s Director Dr. G. Terry Madonna, Head Methodologist Berwood Yost, and

Senior Project Manager Angela Knittle. The data included in this release represent

the responses of 577 adult residents of Pennsylvania, including 485 registered adults

(223 Democrats, 200 Republicans, 52 registered as Independent/Other, and 10 who

refused to identify party). Telephone numbers for the survey were generated using

random digit dialing, and respondents were randomly selected from within each

household. Survey results were weighted (age, education, race, region, and gender)

using an iterative weighting algorithm.

The sample error for this survey is +/- 4.1 percentage points. The sample

error for registered adults is +/- 4.4 percentage points and is slightly higher for

registered Democrats (+/- 6.6 percentage points) and registered Republicans (+/- 6.9

2
percentage points). The subsample of likely voters (n=377) has a sample error of +/-

5.4 percentage points.

In addition to sampling error, this poll is also subject to other sources of non-

sampling error. Generally speaking, two sources of error concern researchers most.

Non-response bias is created when selected participants either choose not to

participate in the survey or are unavailable for interviewing. Response errors are the

product of the question and answer process. Surveys that rely on self-reported

behaviors and attitudes are susceptible to biases related to the way respondents

process and respond to survey questions.

The Franklin & Marshall College Poll is produced in conjunction with the

Philadelphia Daily News, WGAL-TV (South Central PA), Pittsburgh Tribune

Review, WTAE-TV (Pittsburgh), WPVI-TV6/ABC (Philadelphia), Times-Shamrock

Newspapers, Harrisburg Patriot-News, and Lancaster Newspapers. It may be used in

whole or in part, provided any use is attributed to Franklin & Marshall College.

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Key Findings

The August 2010 Franklin & Marshall College Poll of Pennsylvania residents

finds that the candidates for US senate and governor have become better known

since the May primary campaigns, yet sizable portions of the electorate have no

preferred candidates in either race. In the senate race, Repulican Pat Toomey leads

Democrat Joe Sestak by three points among registered adults and by nine points

among those most likely to vote. Republican Tom Corbett leads Democrat Dan

Onorato in the race for governor by one point among registered adults and by 11

points among those most likely to vote. In both races, nearly two in five voters

remain undecided.

US Senate Race
In the Pennsylvania US senate race, Republican Pat Toomey leads Democrat

Joe Sestak by three points among registered adults (31% to 28% with 38%

undecided) and by nine points among those most likely to vote (40% to 31% and

26% undecided). Toomey’s lead over Sestak has changed little among registered

voters since May. Toomey has an advantage among men, older voters, whites, and

Protestants, and he also leads in most regions of the state (see Table A-1).

Interestingly, two thirds (66%) of respondents who voted for John McCain in 2008

plan to vote for Pat Toomey, while only half (49%) of those who voted for President

Obama plan to vote for Joe Sestak.

Voter preferences in the senate race appear to be largely driven by feelings

about the president and the Democratic majority in Congress. About three in five

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(56%) Toomey voters say their vote is mainly a vote against the president, while the

same proportion of Sestak voters (57%) says their vote is mainly a vote in support of

the president.

Sestak’s favorable ratings have increased from 17% to 23%, but so too have

his unfavorable ratings, rising from 12% to 25%. One in three (35%) registered

adults say they still do not know enough about the candidate to have formed an

opinion of him, but this is fewer than in May (55%).

Toomey’s favorable ratings have also increased, rising from 16% to 25%

favorable. His unfavorable ratings have risen from 9% to 20%. Only one in three

(36%) adults does not know enough about Toomey to have an opinion, which is

down from 60% in May.

Figure 1. 2010 Pennsylvania U.S. Senate Election Preferences


If the 2010 election for U.S. SENATOR were being held today and the candidates included (rotated) Joe
Sestak, the Democrat, and Pat Toomey, the Republican, would you vote for Joe Sestak, Pat Toomey, some
other candidate, or aren't you sure how you would vote?

Sestak  Toomey Other  Don’t know 


Aug 2010  28 31 4 38

May 2010  28 29 5 38

Mar 2010  19 27 5 49

Feb 2010  22 25 6 47

Jan 2010  16 28 5 51
Note: Chart displays registered voters.

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Governor’s Race
Republican Tom Corbett leads Democrat Dan Onorato in the race for

governor by one point among registered adults (29% to 28% with 39% undecided)

and by 11 points among those most likely to vote (38% to 27% with 31%

undecided). Corbett has an advantage among men, among older voters, whites, and

Protestants (see Table A-2).

More voters view Tom Corbett favorably than unfavorably (27% to 15%)

while two in five (40%) have not heard enough about him to form an opinion. Dan

Onorato is also viewed more favorably than unfavorably (22% to 11%), but he is

unknown by more than half (53%) of the state’s registered voters.

The Electoral Context in Pennsylvania


The 2006 election year was the most recent with races for both US senate and

governor in Pennsylvania. In the 2006 election, Democrats retained the governor’s

office, defeated an incumbent Republican US senator, and picked up four US house

seats held by Republicans. Polling in the 2006 campaign showed positive electoral

indicators for Democrats that helped them to those victories.

Pennsylvania politicians are facing a distinctly different political environment

than they did during the 2006 election cycle. Pessimism about the direction of the

state is greater, job performance ratings for the incumbent governor are much lower,

the incumbent president is unpopular, and Democrats’ advantage over Republicans

in party identification and particularly voter interest has shrunk (see Table 1). While

open state-wide races are often competitive in Pennsylvania, these indicators create a

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context where incumbent office holders will also need to be wary, particularly

Democrats.

Democrats are at a decided disadvantage when it comes to voter motivation.

Only 37 percent of Democrats fall into the most likely to vote category compared to

45 percent of Republicans. This, for example, gives the Republicans a six point

advantage on the generic ballot question (41% to 35%) when only likely voters are

considered. Another example of the gap in partisan enthusiasm: only one third (35%)

of those who voted for Obama in 2008 are in the most likely to vote category versus

half (50%) of McCain voters.

Table 1. Selected Election Indicators, August 2006 and 2010

August August
2006 2010

Pennsylvania headed in right direction 50% 30%

Taxes
Most important problem Economy
Economy

Presidential job approval rating Bush: Obama:


(% excellent + good) 33% 37%

Governor’s job approval rating Rendell: Rendell:


(% excellent + good) 50% 30%

Generic ballot +7 D +4 D
(Democrat % - Republican %)

Party Identification +6 D +4 D
(Democrat % - Republican %)

Party Identification 5% 13%


(% Independent)

% Very interested and very likely to vote +2% D +8% R


(Democrat % - Republican %)

Turnout among registered voters 49% ?

Note: Table displays registered voters.

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Table A-1 – Senate Choice Demographics
If the 2010 election for U.S. SENATOR were being held today and the candidates included (rotated)
Joe Sestak, the Democrat, and Pat Toomey, the Republican, would you vote for Joe Sestak, Pat
Toomey, some other candidate, or aren't you sure how you would vote? (485 registered respondents)

Toomey Sestak Other Don’t know


Gender*
Male 42% 24% 2% 32%
Female 21% 31% 6% 42%
Age*
18-34 17% 26% 9% 48%
35-54 35% 31% 2% 32%
55 and over 36% 25% 2% 36%
Education
High school or less 29% 23% 3% 45%
Some college 35% 31% 3% 31%
College degree 31% 32% 5% 31%
Household Income*
Less than $35,000 28% 25% 4% 43%
$35-75,000 30% 27% 7% 36%
Over $75,000 37% 35% 2% 26%
Race*
Non-white 3% 44% 1% 53%
White 35% 25% 4% 35%
Marital Status*
Not currently married 24% 32% 5% 39%
Single, never married 15% 36% 5% 44%
Married 41% 22% 3% 34%
Religious Affiliation*
Other/unaffiliated 17% 31% 9% 43%
Protestant 46% 18% 2% 33%
Catholic 28% 35% 0% 37%
Born Again Christian or Fundamentalist*
Yes 42% 20% 2% 36%
No 28% 32% 5% 36%
Household Union Member
Yes 29% 32% 2% 37%
No 32% 26% 4% 38%
Military Veteran
Yes 40% 19% 4% 37%
No 29% 29% 4% 38%
Region*
Northeast 47% 24% 10% 18%
Philadelphia 9% 59% 0% 32%
Southeast 26% 33% 8% 34%
Northwest 24% 19% 1% 55%
Central 37% 28% 0% 35%
Allegheny 31% 21% 1% 46%
Southwest 31% 10% 2% 58%
Employment
Fulltime 29% 33% 4% 34%
Other 29% 23% 4% 44%
Retired 37% 25% 3% 35%

* Significant differences (p<.05)

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Table A-2 – Governor Choice Demographics
If the 2010 election for GOVERNOR were being held today and the candidates included (rotated) Tom
Corbett, the Republican, and Dan Onorato, the Democrat, would you vote for Tom Corbett, Dan
Onorato, or aren't you sure how you would vote? (485 registered respondents)

Corbett Onorato Other Don’t know


Gender*
Male 39% 28% 3% 30%
Female 20% 27% 5% 48%
Age*
18-34 9% 39% 6% 46%
35-54 34% 23% 5% 38%
55 and over 37% 25% 2% 36%
Education
High school or less 30% 27% 5% 38%
Some college 25% 33% 2% 40%
College degree 31% 25% 3% 41%
Household Income*
Less than $35,000 26% 17% 6% 50%
$35-75,000 33% 34% 6% 27%
Over $75,000 29% 30% 2% 39%
Race*
Non-white 10% 41% 14% 35%
White 32% 26% 2% 40%
Marital Status*
Not currently married 30% 21% 6% 43%
Single, never married 13% 43% 3% 40%
Married 36% 23% 4% 38%
Religious Affiliation*
Other/unaffiliated 15% 37% 6% 41%
Protestant 43% 21% 1% 35%
Catholic 28% 26% 5% 42%
Born Again Christian or Fundamentalist*
Yes 39% 21% 6% 35%
No 25% 30% 3% 41%
Household Union Member
Yes 27% 31% 3% 38%
No 30% 27% 3% 40%
Military Veteran
Yes 36% 27% 7% 29%
No 27% 28% 3% 41%
Region*
Northeast 28% 19% 2% 50%
Philadelphia 22% 39% 11% 28%
Southeast 21% 34% 3% 41%
Northwest 21% 17% 1% 61%
Central 38% 22% 4% 36%
Allegheny 32% 38% 30%
Southwest 36% 31% 8% 25%
Employment
Fulltime 28% 29% 3% 40%
Other 28% 27% 6% 39%
Retired 34% 25% 2% 40%

* Significant differences (p<.05)

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Marginal Frequency Report
Responses may not total 100% due to rounding.

RightDir. All in all, do you think things in PENNSYLVANIA are generally headed in the
RIGHT DIRECTION, or do you feel that things are off on the WRONG TRACK?

Headed in Off on the


Don’t know
right direction wrong track
Aug 2010 30% 58% 12%
May 2010 35% 55% 10%
Mar 2010 32% 58% 10%
Feb 2010 37% 50% 13%
Jan 2010 39% 53% 8%
Oct 2009 32% 60% 8%
Aug 2009 33% 59% 8%
Jun 2009 44% 48% 8%
Mar 2009 48% 41% 11%
Feb 2009 40% 49% 11%
Aug 2007 47% 44% 9%
Jun 2007 42% 45% 13%
Feb 2007 46% 42% 12%
Oct 2006* 47% 42% 11%
Sep 2006* 52% 36% 12%
Aug 2006* 50% 40% 10%
Feb 2006 45% 46% 9%
Nov 2005 39% 52% 10%
Sep 2005 46% 46% 8%
Jun 2005 43% 45% 12%
Mar 2005 50% 44% 6%
Oct 2004* 48% 39% 13%
Sep 2004* 46% 41% 13%
Aug 2004* 43% 40% 17%
Mar 2004* 33% 50% 18%
Feb 2004 37% 49% 14%
Nov 2003 45% 45% 10%
Apr 2003 55% 33% 12%
Sep 2002* 52% 32% 16%
Jun 2002* 55% 32% 13%
Jul 1999 64% 27% 9%
Sep 1998* 67% 15% 18%
Jul 1998 60% 26% 14%
Mar 1998 65% 24% 11%
Oct 1996 49% 31% 21%
Sep 1996* 49% 34% 17%
Jul 1996 41% 41% 18%
Apr 1995 52% 32% 17%
*Question asked of registered respondents only

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REG. Some people are registered to vote, and many others are not. Are you CURRENTLY
REGISTERED to vote at your present address?

84% Yes
16% No

RegPARTY. Are you currently registered as a Republican, a Democrat, an Independent, or


as something else? (485 registered respondents)

42% Republican
46% Democrat
9% Independent
1% Something else
1% Don’t know

IntFav. Please let me know your opinion of some people involved in politics today. Is your
opinion of [FILL name] favorable, unfavorable, undecided, or haven’t you heard enough
about [FILL name] to have an opinion? (485 registered respondents) (rotated)

Strongly Somewhat Somewhat Strongly Don’t


Undecided
favorable favorable unfavorable unfavorable know
JOE SESTAK
Aug 2010 8% 15% 13% 12% 18% 35%
May 2010 6% 11% 7% 5% 16% 55%
Mar 2010 4% 7% 4% 2% 10% 73%
Feb 2010 4% 6% 1% 2% 10% 77%
Jan 2010 3% 5% 4% 2% 10% 76%
Oct 2009 4% 7% 3% 2% 7% 77%
Aug 2009 3% 10% 2% 2% 10% 73%
PAT TOOMEY
Aug 2010 11% 14% 8% 12% 19% 36%
May 2010 6% 10% 4% 5% 15% 60%
Mar 2010 8% 10% 5% 5% 13% 59%
Feb 2010 6% 10% 2% 5% 15% 62%
Jan 2010 6% 9% 4% 3% 13% 65%
Oct 2009 5% 11% 5% 5% 10% 64%
Aug 2009 7% 11% 4% 6% 9% 63%
TOM CORBETT
Aug 2010 8% 19% 7% 8% 19% 40%
May 2010 7% 17% 5% 5% 17% 49%
Mar 2010 8% 14% 4% 3% 17% 54%
Feb 2010 5% 16% 3% 3% 19% 54%
DAN ONORATO
Aug 2010 7% 15% 6% 5% 14% 53%

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Strongly and somewhat favorable and strongly and somewhat unfavorable combined:

Favorable Unfavorable Undecided Don’t know


JOE SESTAK
Aug 2010 23% 25% 18% 35%
May 2010 17% 12% 16% 55%
Mar 2010 11% 6% 10% 73%
Feb 2010 10% 3% 10% 77%
Jan 2010 8% 6% 10% 76%
Oct 2009 11% 5% 7% 77%
Aug 2009 13% 4% 10% 73%
PAT TOOMEY
Aug 2010 25% 20% 19% 36%
May 2010 16% 9% 15% 60%
Mar 2010 18% 10% 13% 59%
Feb 2010 16% 7% 15% 62%
Jan 2010 15% 7% 13% 65%
Oct 2009 16% 10% 10% 64%
Aug 2009 18% 10% 9% 63%
TOM CORBETT
Aug 2010 27% 15% 19% 40%
May 2010 24% 10% 17% 49%
Mar 2010 22% 7% 17% 54%
Feb 2010 21% 6% 19% 54%
DAN ONORATO
Aug 2010 22% 11% 14% 53%

Vote_Nov. Many people will vote in the election for governor and congress in November,
however, many other people will not. What would you say are the chances you will vote in
the November election? Are you certain to vote, will you probably vote, are the chances fifty-
fifty you will vote, OR don't you think that you will vote in the November election? (485
registered respondents)

Will Chances
Certain to Don’t think
probably 50-50 will Don’t know
vote will vote
vote vote
Aug 2010 66% 16% 13% 5% 0%

Pol_Int. Some people don't pay much attention to political campaigns. How about you?
Would you say that you are…very much interested, somewhat interested or not very
interested in the 2010 elections? (485 registered respondents)

Very much Somewhat Not very


Don’t know
interested interested interested
Aug 2010 41% 47% 11% 0%
May 2010 39% 51% 10% 0%
Mar 2010 43% 49% 7% 1%
Feb 2010 41% 46% 13% 0%
Jan 2010 45% 45% 10% 0%

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Mid_Term. When it comes to elections for governor, do you always vote, do you usually
vote, do you only sometimes vote, or do you rarely vote? (485 registered respondents)

Sometimes
Always vote Usually vote Rarely vote Don’t know
vote
Aug 2010 58% 20% 10% 11% 1%

Vot06. Did you vote in the last election for governor in Pennsylvania in 2006, or not? (485
registered respondents)

76% Yes
22% No
2% Do not know

Vot08. Did you vote in the last presidential election in 2008, or not? (485 registered
respondents)

92% Yes
8% No

Vot08pref. Did you vote for Barack Obama, John McCain, or some other candidate in 2008?
(485 registered respondents who voted in 2008 presidential election)

51% Obama
42% McCain
7% Other

SenSeT. If the 2010 election for U.S. SENATOR were being held today and the candidates
included (rotated) Joe Sestak, the Democrat, and Pat Toomey, the Republican, would you
vote for Joe Sestak, Pat Toomey, some other candidate, or aren't you sure how you would
vote? (485 registered respondents)

Pat Joe Don’t


Other
Toomey Sestak know
Aug 2010 31% 28% 4% 38%
May 2010 29% 28% 5% 38%
Mar 2010 27% 19% 5% 49%
Feb 2010 25% 22% 6% 47%
Jan 2010 28% 16% 5% 51%
Oct 2009 28% 20% 4% 48%
Aug 2009 26% 22% 6% 46%

Cert_Sen. Are you absolutely CERTAIN you will vote FOR [fill] in the election, or are you still
making up your mind? (280 registered respondents with vote choice)

68% Certain to vote


32% Still making up mind

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Lean_Sen. As of today, do you lean more to (rotated) Pat Toomey, Joe Sestak, or are you
leaning toward some other candidate? (188 registered undecided respondents)

12% Pat Toomey


16% Joe Sestak
7% Some other candidate
65% Do not know

Iss_Sen. What will be the single MOST IMPORTANT ISSUE in your vote for U.S. Senate
this year? (485 registered respondents)

Jan Feb Mar May Aug


2010 2010 2010 2010 2010
24% 30% 24% 26% 35% Economic issues, employment, bailout
29% 21% 31% 12% 6% Healthcare
2% 2% 2% 3% 6% Political party, ideology, switched parties
3% 4% 3% 7% 5% Taxes
3% 8% 3% 6% 5% Reduce spending, debt, pass budget
3% 3% 2% 3% 4% Education issues
1% 1% 1% 2% 3% Dissatisfied with representative, time for a change
3% 1% 1% 3% 2% Defense, safety of nation, war, terrorism
2% 2% 1% 2% 2% Personality, morality, values
1% 1% 1% 2% 2% Representative of the people
0% 0% 0% 2% 2% Views on policy issues
0% 2% 1% 1% 2% Senior issues
4% 2% 3% 2% 1% Abortion stance
0% 0% 0% 0% 1% Past performance, track record
0% 0% 0% 0% 1% Follows through, decisive, keeps promises
0% 0% 0% 0% 1% Gun rights
-- -- -- -- 1% Environmental issues
0% 1% 1% 2% 0% Reduce the size of government
0% 0% 0% 2% 0% Immigration
8% 6% 9% 5% 3% Other
17% 16% 17% 20% 23% Don’t know

WhyPT Would you say your choice of Pat Toomey is mainly a vote against President
Obama and the Democrats in congress, or not? (169 respondents voting or leaning toward
Toomey)

56% Yes
40% No
4% Do not know

WhyJS Would you say your choice of Joe Sestak is mainly a vote to support President
Obama and the Democrats in congress, or not? (163 respondents voting or leaning toward
Sestak)

57% Yes
41% No
2% Do not know

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Vote_Gov. If the 2010 election for GOVERNOR were being held today and the candidates
included (rotated) Tom Corbett, the Republican, and Dan Onorato, the Democrat, would you
vote for Tom Corbett, Dan Onorato, or aren't you sure how you would vote? (485 registered
respondents)

Tom Dan Don’t


Other
Corbett Onorato know
Aug 2010 29% 28% 4% 39%

Cert_Gov. Are you absolutely CERTAIN you will vote FOR [fill Gov] in the election, or are
you still making up your mind? (271 registered respondents with vote choice)

64% Certain to vote


35% Still making up mind

Lean_Gov. As of today, do you lean more to (rotated) Tom Corbett, Dan Onorato, or are you
leaning toward some other candidate? (194 registered undecided respondents)

15% Tom Corbett


16% Dan Onorato
3% Some other candidate
66% Do not know

Iss_Gov. What will be the single MOST IMPORTANT ISSUE in your vote for governor this
year? (485 registered respondents)

Jan Feb Mar May Aug


2010 2010 2010 2010 2010
26% 29% 28% 21% 29% Economic issues, employment
8% 13% 10% 15% 11% Reduce spending, debt, pass budget
13% 11% 12% 16% 9% Taxes
4% 4% 4% 6% 4% Education issues
1% 1% 1% 2% 4% Political party, ideology
1% 1% 2% 1% 4% Dissatisfied with representative, time for a change
7% 7% 6% 4% 2% Healthcare
2% 3% 1% 2% 2% Personality, morality, values
0% 0% 0% 2% 2% Views on policy issues
1% 2% 1% 1% 2% Representative of the people
0% 0% 0% 0% 2% Defense, safety of nation, war, terrorism, crime
0% 0% 0% 0% 1% Follow through, decisive, keeps promises
0% 0% 0% 0% 1% Past performance, track record
0% 0% 0% 0% 1% Welfare reform
0% 0% 0% 0% 1% Senior issues
0% 0% 0% 0% 1% Reduce the size of government
-- -- -- -- 1% Environmental issues
-- -- -- -- 1% Transportation issues (highways, bridges, tolls)
2% 1% 2% 1% 0% Abortion stance
1% 0% 0% 0% 0% Everything, nothing
11% 9% 12% 10% 3% Other
23% 19% 21% 19% 19% Don’t know

15
GenBalH. If the 2010 elections for the United States House of Representatives were being
held today, would you vote for the (rotated) Republican Party’s candidate or the Democratic
Party’s candidate for the House in your district? (485 registered respondents)

Democratic Republican
Other Don’t
Party’s Party’s
Candidate know
Candidate Candidate
Aug 2010 39% 35% 0% 25%
May 2010 38% 39% 0% 23%
Oct 2009 37% 34% 2% 27%

RatePres. How would you rate the way that Barack Obama is handling his job as president?
(485 registered respondents)

Excellent Good Only a Poor Don’t


job job fair job job know
Aug 2010 9% 28% 28% 35% 1%
May 2010 14% 24% 32% 29% 1%
Mar 2010 12% 28% 27% 32% 1%
Feb 2010 12% 29% 32% 27% 0%
Jan 2010 11% 27% 32% 29% 1%
Oct 2009 17% 23% 31% 28% 1%
Aug 2009 14% 33% 29% 24% 0%
Jun 2009 20% 35% 25% 19% 1%
Mar 2009 23% 37% 22% 14% 4%
Feb 2009 25% 30% 23% 13% 9%

RateGov. How would you rate the way that Ed Rendell is handling his job as Governor? (485
registered respondents)

Excellent Good Only a Poor Don’t


job job fair job job know
Aug 2010 7% 23% 38% 30% 2%
Jun 2009 10% 28% 34% 25% 3%
Feb 2009 7% 35% 37% 17% 4%
Aug 2007 9% 38% 36% 15% 2%
Jun 2007 8% 37% 37% 17% 1%
Feb 2007 11% 39% 34% 14% 2%
Oct 2006 11% 42% 30% 15% 2%
Sep 2006 12% 45% 28% 13% 2%
Aug 2006 11% 39% 33% 15% 2%
May 2006 9% 37% 34% 17% 3%
Feb 2006 8% 36% 34% 21% 1%
Sep 2005 5% 36% 38% 18% 3%
Jun 2005 6% 36% 41% 14% 3%
Mar 2005 6% 33% 46% 11% 4%
Aug 2004 9% 37% 39% 12% 4%
Feb 2004 6% 31% 44% 13% 7%
Nov 2003 7% 33% 35% 15% 10%
Apr 2003 10% 36% 24% 10% 21%

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MIP_YF. What do you think is the MOST IMPORTANT PROBLEM facing YOU and YOUR
FAMILY TODAY?

Aug
2010
28% Personal finances, cost of living, unemployment
25% Economy, in general
12% Healthcare, insurance
9% Taxes
5% Retirement
2% Education, schools
2% Government, politicians
1% Crime, drugs, violence
1% Environment, climate change
1% Gasoline/oil prices, energy
1% Housing, real estate
1% Iraq War
1% Personal family issues
1% Personal illness, health, old age
1% Terrorism, national security, foreign policy
1% Values, morals, religion
1% Nothing
1% Other
6% Don’t know

Gov. Do you think that the problems facing you and your family can be solved with the help
of the government, or are these problems beyond what you think the government can do?

Beyond what
With the help of
the government Don’t know
government
can do
Aug 2010 59% 33% 9%
Aug 2008 69% 25% 6%

17
FinToday. We are interested in how people are getting along financially these days. Would
you say that YOU and YOUR FAMILY are better off, worse off, or about the same financially
as you were a year ago?

About the
Better off Worse off Don’t know
same
Aug 2010 13% 33% 54% 1%
May 2010 14% 39% 46% 1%
Mar 2010 13% 36% 51% 0%
Feb 2010 13% 41% 46% 0%
Jan 2010 10% 40% 50% 0%
Oct 2009 8% 36% 55% 1%
Aug 2009 9% 39% 52% 0%
Jun 2009 11% 43% 45% 1%
Mar 2009 11% 36% 53% 0%
Feb 2009 10% 44% 46% 0%
Oct 2008* 14% 44% 42% 0%
Sep 2008* 12% 40% 47% 0%
Aug 2008* 16% 37% 46% 1%
Feb 2008* 20% 29% 51% 0%
Jan 2008* 17% 25% 57% 1%
Nov 2005 20% 28% 51% 1%
Sep 2005 17% 36% 47% 0%
Jun 2005 24% 24% 52% 0%
Mar 2005 21% 28% 51% 1%
Nov 2003 17% 29% 53% 1%
Apr 2003 16% 30% 54% 0%
Sep 2002* 25% 26% 47% 1%
Jun 2002* 29% 20% 50% 1%
Jul 1999 31% 16% 52% 1%
Jul 1998 31% 16% 52% 1%
Mar 1998 31% 16% 52% 1%
Jul 1996 21% 22% 56% 1%
Feb 1996 21% 21% 57% 1%
Apr 1995 26% 21% 52% 1%

*Question asked of registered respondents only

18
FinFut. Now looking AHEAD, do you think that A YEAR FROM NOW, YOU and YOUR
FAMILY will be better off financially than you are now, worse off, or about the same as you
are now?

About the
Better off Worse off Don’t know
same
Aug 2010 24% 15% 54% 7%
May 2010 29% 17% 49% 5%
Mar 2010 27% 17% 50% 6%
Feb 2010 28% 18% 47% 7%
Jan 2010 27% 17% 49% 7%
Oct 2009 31% 14% 50% 5%
Aug 2009 31% 19% 47% 3%
Jun 2009 32% 21% 41% 6%
Mar 2009 27% 12% 55% 6%
Feb 2009 29% 19% 45% 7%
Oct 2008* 33% 14% 40% 14%
Sep 2008* 25% 18% 42% 15%
Aug 2008* 28% 15% 45% 12%
Nov 2005 29% 20% 48% 3%
Sep 2005 27% 23% 45% 5%
Jun 2005 32% 15% 48% 5%
Mar 2005 31% 20% 45% 4%
Nov 2003 33% 13% 49% 5%
Apr 2003 27% 17% 51% 5%
Sep 2002* 38% 8% 43% 11%
Jun 2002* 35% 6% 49% 10%
Jul 1999 38% 8% 50% 4%
Jul 1998 41% 9% 45% 5%
Mar 1998 39% 7% 50% 4%
Jul 1996 24% 12% 54% 10%
Feb 1996 29% 16% 49% 6%
Apr 1995 37% 12% 44% 7%

*Question asked of registered respondents only

RespEcon. Who do you feel is most responsible for the country’s current economic situation:
former President Bush, President Obama, are both equally to blame or is no one really to
blame?

38% President Bush


12% President Obama
29% Both equally
15% No one really to blame
6% Do not know

19
IntHard. Now I’m going to ask you about various events that happen to people. I’m interested
in those that happened to you at any point during the last 12 months, that is since [fill one
year ago’s date]. Did any of the following hardships happen to you in the last 12 months?
(rotated)

Aug Oct Mar Feb Oct Sep


2010 2009 2009 2009 2008* 2008*
Did you experience a reduction in pay for any reason? 28% 22% 22% 29% 19% 21%
Were you unable to get needed medical care because
23% 18% 13% 16% 11% 14%
you couldn’t afford it?
Did you lack health insurance coverage? 23% 16% 16% 22% 10% 15%
Were you unemployed and looking for work for as long
19% 21% 14% 17% 10% 13%
as a month?
Did you fall behind in paying your rent or mortgage? 14% 13% 13% 13% 8% 10%
Were you unable to purchase needed food because
14% 10% 11% 14% 11% 13%
you couldn’t afford it?
Were you unable to purchase gasoline because you
13% 15% 12% 12% 12% 14%
couldn’t afford it?
Were you let go or permanently laid off from your job? 13% 13% 12% 15% 6% 8%
For financial reasons, did you have to temporarily live
6% 7% 5% 5% 2% 3%
with others or in a shelter or on the street?
Did you have any utilities, such as water, heat, or
5% 6% 4% 6% 4% 5%
electricity, shut off because you couldn’t afford the bill?
Were you evicted from your apartment or house? 1% 2% 1% 2% 1% 0%
Did you personally benefit from national economic
14% 13% - - - -
recovery efforts?

*Question asked of registered respondents only

Hard_ly. How did you personally benefit from national economic recovery efforts? (79
respondents who benefited from recovery efforts)

Oct Aug
2009 2010
42% 22% Stimulus check
5% 21% Unemployment funds, Cobra extensions
7% 8% First-time homebuyer credit
4% 4% Tax rebate, decrease in taxes
-- 4% Job creation
7% 3% Social security payment increase
1% 3% Cash for Clunkers
2% 2% Helped companies so helped investments
2% 2% Energy-efficiency rebates/tax credits
1% 2% Road, infrastructure improvements
1% 0% Decrease in property taxes
2% 0% Nothing
23% 22% Other
8% 6% Don’t know

Percentages may total more than 100% because multiple responses were accepted.

20
DEMO I now have a final few questions for statistical purposes only.

CNTY. Region of state (What is the name of the county you live in?)

28% Central
22% Southeast
13% Northeast
11% Southwest
8% Philadelphia
9% Northwest
9% Allegheny

RESD. How many years have you lived at your current residence?

15.7 Mean

AGE. What was your age on your last birthday?

9% 18-24
18% 25-34
13% 35-44
24% 45-54
14% 55-64
22% 65 and older

EDUC. What was the highest grade level of schooling you have completed?

8% Non high school graduate


44% High school graduate or GED
13% Some college
9% Two-year or tech degree
17% Four year college degree
10% Post graduate degree

MAR. What is your CURRENT marital status, are you single, married, separated, divorced,
or a widower?

27% Single, Never Married


53% Married
2% Separated
7% Divorced
11% Widow or widower

21
IDEO. Politically speaking, do you consider yourself to be a liberal, a moderate, or a
conservative?

Liberal Moderate Conservative Don’t know


Aug 2010 19% 32% 40% 9%
May 2010 19% 32% 40% 9%
Mar 2010 17% 35% 40% 8%
Feb 2010 21% 33% 37% 9%
Jan 2010 19% 30% 42% 9%
Oct 2009 16% 36% 39% 9%
Aug 2009 16% 36% 43% 5%
Jun 2009 19% 34% 37% 10%
Feb 2008 20% 41% 35% 4%
Jan 2008 18% 40% 38% 4%
Aug 2007 21% 44% 31% 4%
Jun 2007 19% 42% 35% 4%
Feb 2007 21% 41% 32% 6%
Oct 2006 17% 42% 35% 6%
Sep 2006 20% 39% 36% 5%
Aug 2006 19% 38% 38% 5%
May 2006 16% 43% 35% 6%
Feb 2006 21% 41% 34% 4%
Nov 2005 17% 42% 35% 7%
Sep 2005 22% 38% 35% 5%
Jun 2005* 19% 42% 33% 7%
Mar 2005* 16% 40% 38% 6%
Oct 2004 16% 39% 38% 7%
Sep 2004 16% 52% 29% 4%
Aug 2004 15% 48% 33% 3%
Mar 2004 16% 44% 34% 6%
Feb 2004 20% 41% 33% 7%
Nov 2003 21% 42% 31% 7%
Apr 2003* 19% 41% 35% 5%
Oct 2002 16% 41% 35% 8%
Sep 2002 18% 41% 35% 6%
Jun 2002 19% 43% 33% 5%
Oct 2001 20% 38% 36% 6%
Apr 2001 19% 36% 35% 9%
Oct 2000 22% 37% 33% 8%
Feb 2000 19% 44% 37% 0%
Jul 1999 18% 37% 39% 6%
*Question asked of all respondents regardless of registration status

22
PRTY1. Regardless of how you are registered, in politics, as of today, do you think of
yourself as a Republican, a Democrat, or an Independent?

16% Strong Republican


12% Republican
11% Lean Republican
13% Pure Independent
14% Lean Democrat
13% Democrat
19% Strong Democrat
2% Don’t know

LABR. Are you or is any member of your household a member of a LABOR UNION?

18% Yes
81% No
1% Do not know

VET. Are you a military veteran?

15% Yes
85% No

Hisp. Are you Hispanic or Latino, or not?

2% Yes
98% No

RACE. Which of the following categories best describes your racial background?

86% White
14% Non-white

23
ABORT. Do you think that abortion should be...

Legal under any Legal under certain Illegal in all Don’t


circumstances circumstances circumstances know
Aug 2010 18% 61% 19% 3%
May 2010 21% 58% 19% 2%
Mar 2010 19% 56% 23% 2%
Feb 2010 19% 57% 22% 2%
Jan 2010 23% 50% 24% 3%
Oct 2009 20% 54% 23% 3%
Aug 2009 21% 54% 23% 2%
Jun 2009 18% 58% 22% 2%
Aug 2007 22% 56% 21% 1%
Jun 2007 21% 58% 20% 1%
Feb 2007 20% 53% 26% 1%
Oct 2006* 17% 62% 18% 3%
Sep 2006* 22% 54% 22% 2%
Aug 2006* 23% 56% 19% 2%
May 2006* 19% 65% 14% 2%
Feb 2006 23% 57% 17% 3%
Nov 2005 23% 55% 19% 3%
Sep 2005 24% 54% 19% 3%
Jun 2005 22% 55% 20% 4%
Mar 2005 18% 54% 25% 3%
Oct 2004* 18% 61% 19% 2%
Sep 2004* 22% 55% 22% 1%
Aug 2004* 20% 61% 18% 1%
Mar 2004* 16% 58% 24% 3%
Feb 2004 22% 54% 20% 4%
Nov 2003 23% 52% 21% 5%
Apr 2003* 22% 56% 21% 2%
Oct 2002* 29% 51% 17% 3%
Sep 2002* 26% 51% 19% 4%
Jun 2002* 26% 56% 15% 3%
Oct 2001* 25% 52% 20% 3%
Apr 2001* 25% 53% 18% 3%
Oct 2000* 26% 53% 15% 6%
Feb 2000* 23% 53% 20% 4%
Jul 1999 26% 54% 17% 3%

*Question asked of registered respondents only

REL. Do you consider yourself to be Protestant, Catholic, some other religion, or not
affiliated with any religion?

33% Protestant
31% Catholic
18% Some other religion
17% Not affiliated with any religion

24
BAC. Do you consider yourself to be a born-again Christian or fundamentalist, or not?

29% Yes
68% No
3% Do not know

Bible. Which of these statements comes closest to describing your feelings about the Bible?

The Bible is the inspired


The Bible is the actual word The Bible is an ancient book
word of God but not
of God and is to be taken of fables, legends, history, Don’t
everything in it should be
literally, word for and moral know
taken literally, word for
word. precepts recorded by men.
word.
Aug 2010 31% 50% 17% 2%
May 2010 31% 48% 17% 4%
Mar 2010 29% 53% 15% 3%
Feb 2010 30% 49% 18% 3%
Jan 2010 34% 47% 16% 3%
Oct 2009 33% 49% 15% 3%
Aug 2009 32% 48% 17% 3%
Jun 2009 25% 56% 17% 2%
Feb 2006 27% 51% 21% 1%
Nov 2005 25% 54% 18% 4%
Sep 2004* 26% 59% 13% 3%
Aug 2004* 26% 55% 16% 3%

*Question asked of registered respondents only

NumA. Including yourself, how many adults 18 years of age or OLDER CURRENTLY live in
this household?

26% One
53% Two
14% Three
8% Four or more

WORK. Are you currently working FULL-time, PART-time, going to school, keeping house or
something else?

44% Full-time
16% Part-time
1% Going to school
7% Keeping house
7% Unemployed
6% Disabled
20% Retired

25
INC1. And, just for statistical purposes, we need to know if your total family income is above
or below $50,000 per year?

23% Under $25,000


14% $25-$35,000
11% $35-50,000
17% $50-75,000
13% $75-100,000
15% Over $100,000
6% Don’t know

DONE. Sex of respondent:

48% Female
52% Male

26

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