What does an AC do?
Whats an Air Conditioner?
Air Conditioner is a HEAT TRANSFERRING DEVICE
‘The refrigerantinside the air conditioner absorbing the heat from the indoor
air and transferring it to outdoor in cooling operation
Air conditioning can be defined as simultaneous control of the following to
maintain comfortable conditions
How does an AC work?
5 Main Components of an AC
Evaporator Coils
IN INDOOR
UNIT
Expansion Valve Fan Motor
»
‘Condensor Coils ‘Compressor
a “ y
IN OUTDOOR UNITHow Air Conditioner Works?
What is a Refrigerant?
A refrigerant is a compound used in a heat cycle that undergoes
a phase change from a Vapour to a Liquid and back
Difference between R22 & R410a?
R22 R410a
Non CFC Free CFC Free
R410a has S0~70% more pressure than R22,
Hence, a better cooling efficiency
R410a has a higher boiling temperature than R22,
so.can easily operate in high ambient temperatures
CFC: Chloro Flucro carbonsBasic Terminology
Non star Rated system
Ton = 12000 BTU (Brtish Thermal Unt
1.5 Ton = 18000 BTU (British Thermal Unit)
2Ton = 24000 BTU (British Thermal Unit)
Cooling Capacity (In Watts) Cooling Capacity (In 8TU)
3.413
Star Rated System
1Ton = 12000 BTU= 3516 Watts
1.5 Ton = 18000 BTU = 5274 Watts
2Ton = 24000 BTU = 7032 WattsBasic Terminology
‘To Calculate the Tonnage, if Cooling Capacity is given in Watts
‘Tonnage = Cooling Capacity (In Watts) "3.413
1NOURBWNE
Why Split Air Conditioner?
. Powerful outputs to cool large areas
Quiet operation
More features and function
. Attractive designs
. Good air distribution of the same size
. No obstruction of Window Space
. Better EERApplication of 5 Star Rated AC
Which is Best Application Area for a 5 Star Rated AC?
Bed Room oran Area where AC runs for Long Periods (Max. 8 to 10 Hours)
Fores.
15 Ton § Star Mod Consumes 1520W ie. 1.52 unit/Hour
15 Tan No Star Made! Cancumes 2220W Le. 2.12 unt/Maur
Savings with § Star AC is 0.6 Unit /Hour
Per Unit cost= Rs. 5/-
Savings with § Star AC Rs.3/Hour
Savings with § Star AC ifrun for 10hours/day is Rs. 30 Per Day
Savings withS Star AC Per Month [30 Days) s Rs. 900 Per Month
Savings with § star AC Per Year ifs operated for 8 Months ina year
Rs, 7200/-
In Next Five Year you would get your money back, rests all savingsBasic Terminology
Tonnage Calculator
Tonnage Recommended Room Size
0.75TON Below 80 Sq.ft.
1.0TON Upto 110 Sq, tt.
1.25 TON Up to 150 So, ft.
15 TON Upto 160 Sq, ft.
2.0 TON Upto 210 59, tt.
25 TON Upto 265 Sq, ft.
3.0 TON Upto 315 Sq, ft.
Under Standard Condition
1. Ceiling height is not more than 95 feet to 10 feet
2. AC isnot installed East facing
3. Not more than 1 Glass WindowHow Air Conditioner Works?
Refrigeration Cycle
£494
> High Temperature &
Liquid vO
High Pressure
Fan Motor
Expansion Valve Compressor
Capilary Tube
rrr
Hot Air| crtoron | Seeman, @] See,
eo sqrt 120 SqFt 190SqF. -300Sq Ft
075 Tonge 1Ton — 7a Tons—-2 Tons +