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1 Beare ch nai , {intel condone 3, 4 . 1) =$; 2) aii a. | ‘Tiedancwitcoqioncane clued ym) ieee | Boaaso @uap=o Tetonosen an rW=G re) eins 0-3 Forte) =<) Sep on a tam 3,0) =a). ir ii i i a a £60, bal ‘ 2988 4,9 é imedar denied Sone va eet sate™ 0) HEINE wae 44 ne aR Ae” wena Therefore aoe 2-26) { 10°03, = (G4 =20 Sor wed! cal method ing sion feet egaon Now ‘oust min id eps aF RI, RC md BLE cr — cee apas b-Bh ts — pothks 7, =A N 7, = Thy Is Bh Ah jt, 121.4 mrparameters in tems of Z parameters (thsi ae we ca ot grates intr of 2 pate tee Tintin 1 1885 Y-parametere interme o parameters Weksow “Pacer ite oo ad nnn ORD —— aes Sar rant outine Fl PRP From .(1350) : tata Roe Comaring B13.85) an 13.51) a necea(lltl] ane alli) eB) ent I358) ent 56) 1124 Sharer dae ‘he pret iamt ora gen by ee ect) sng Cramer le r Bi Ma Uh So meecinwnt BS 2) ar ar Bal eee er ya, nnn nS) Comparing 513.1) and 1331) et Jy, 2a t Ry 6S Siitty a 4 nl te, (35 Raa eee Conprng B13. and B88) ieee (1836) = 2h 2h ecccicHI Woe 2h hl nnn 413370) ee pacts a rene ny ST) 1882 Zparamtere interme of¥-parastors ahh hy, — er) wig Eg.) 613.200 rom. (18385) 3 ann) BE Hed oe veo er, nome eas! na, -009; 009, enka 7 Tavene Transmission Parameters arate eres Yan ints anv yaa 2, Ben C DY cies nfl) C07 woth iene anion pranters Hey St From B5(13.18) =e om Fie (360) 1,=~/ 4 poke = 5h -03% ay, =, =-5), a2 B38 C=035; D=—1 ot mae Inte an id 138) Relationships beoween parameter sets “188.1 ¥-perameters in terms of Zparemeters ‘Tiqutn fr Zao gametes en by a nak me oth | | 1320 Bie Cea tis a ‘ seestinstencitet | crecimiento aes Lh ar fhe drstonssgme fn Fig 1355 Thererea -— inssipy rcsin 13.6) 291310 Fess Tama fom Eq(13 lo)eanbe eed as Be When =n Be 5.180) whee When 70 nB(.166) Stor cet he xt pot Fem Fe 39 [A = Revere vos ato with out open cit (C= Revers atria hoot om ead B= Revo tanserinpedance with upto iad “0 = evene caret ato wih eps, res ‘Tecra Fig 359 canbe snp shown Fig. 10 a ‘Te ret method for calculating tho ABCD parametors, “ | Spmelethe opts =8 es an nso hen athe ales _ a a-tmdc=f, 2 Shortcut ctpt pen tt 7,0. Exes Van nts, thn hea m8 Raveae fern thse ced ace 22040 2, 20%, =080 Fe me Oust unin with pl shor ered “The .pametert ae alo Brown a shart xorciee £133 tt PP aseatneee promt ind ke Zyarmets fhe etn shown 3 | “TY gamma tobe tepid reat ym Ws |p bstovnierig 228 ‘ a a Dirt thos to tn ¥-Paramotre 1. Ssh hooper 7, = Danese tes Yd dt m ae vatsvoptnan tsi ; eh a ‘EShort cnet he input ir so tht ; = and express, and nies of Van Find the vale st yam 126 recent dt TwoPat hots 127 “Esample 134 Ae sam 88 z ie Some See ‘Sottone Sin: a aieominaeisbmyt a tat i ! ren galt cs 5 ; hata nA er ieee Tene ee i 5 momseces : 3 cre — 222.4% =1- 70 % ae Wine = ion Fg 13.18 re When =Rom Fig 13.19 noalesstd ey ono, x Roky wh, ih ae ty Bly = By = Bly Bet 2 - Hi oS 7 13.3. Reciprocal Networks ied i : * ee secant er cee atc ee = “Which ratify thi condition are said to be reciprocal The equivalent circuit is shown in Fig. 13.24 from which ° e city theorem apply to a network With Of perefove iris necessary ™ oe Pi rapt rpadbeirie en ca aes "henson coal ny pendent) oes necro dats Se ‘Now ty open ting he apt serial asso nF Fra Fig all ee Sef = 0 ps0 org) Ft Zante f eso i cy pent acca [eels Statin Reeth het hve nig an eo re a ee Bh 8 29 oo 088) te Foray? sue 16, #2510), =F, mo 839) elop3 a Sy +101, 4254-03 Fei innate lon 6.19 6) 013.5 100), +77, = 5% 21 18,2, nnn 99) ‘Silly linia for E137 and 13.8) FIM, £21, Msn nnn I) Fro (139) an 9 (13.10) we can gt fe alt ig. © | [Barca in Zprametee ofthe network Soe Fig 5-15 using Soh crs od ern metede ete 122 hee Ce nb ee “piect uated ‘There etd ives st, Opens up ortsoftat,=0. ages Fan Fast nd cae Pon memento eal waif % eed ina prams tin ‘heZpeomecn tec iho tit et Winpwn in fom 0 (31 beget ath — set Method Intnl et end scaret ses anc ne booms cba and ters nd he parr ce oop Fd heZpunmtenofitenemomitownie 14S. 2 Satins 4, “Te ctu igre irae ssw in Fee ‘the Zpeamatare ae tie by pen eins apt gonad osprpor. Tithe orators ae cll apes cut impecace = sup The ssl irene = Ceca tenon tg 2 a pent men wena sate -: ven wh op pepe terranes 2,-fown npn th ap pn ‘grfeteniecto osha ren “ Zoot pc tpt pr ed a 2p Op npc pa open o ay Ta dpemenctoftetopt ern D2 = =i Tee ured ncn pres “ “fa (© Diese met (i) Indo matod 128 here Coon seca meee eRe ARCH ‘Two - Port Networks peste Reger ARCHER +16F (RoR) sae HER +R) RRC HE ee "Teva th svr neon eco rekon a 50 sata which eater ton eames nity ae aon os “tener fino = eis defn ashe rio Lape tie of tpt chev Lauter ofse pat ecw eal citi “BB Introduction perce see beseoportsevcrFithas fulcfersimlstwhesengelmayestroriene. * bi: [rl couectns epee cto tel Hern ws ho oe emia {a crt mst tot ot ct rma A fenothhsstnopereerintsisionnsstno ° “fatnvonFetisrcarkerateowecines Mp3) Oe pert tvare satire Ts she es (awe perm Tete peptic esos stun comicra torpor ar show ig 1.1 The pt sve apt pr ad he ferent port Leth cuenta segs 7 pti ore | Sg ret vrhosOny the vit enon seeing aoe depen variable. The dependent vals cn be exsed te th re Inde var The Sopenens oho rao he hr ve an dese | amber of way depending nich arate lsd a nape able For ‘leith corens and sls arndpedet eet ge an 0 Deans! int a8, Sine the vgn 204, lesa idea leas seemed inte aat athe Mey ‘What i cenvotton gra ie npt entrants impale repose ofr hn cntpte hese by w= Fate soot comalton ep ‘What he ensue on imple response fr tai? Forsyte npn bce irae ‘Whats the onion on ae of ever etn fr tity? ‘Avert sete peo eta econ nth ef ate Rob arte “Theft awcierin its tener fin gsi te sts “ri Roth ara un amber fos 7) =O poser a 182 Zparameters rz naemenm in nnn apn nptie pcs evans Ftd ama frm 329 ———— Beis eaTT Farthing cei Fin 20 SAT rene rerieo 1212 a ra apt Tet es at beet son ig 218. 9) = Fn poe a ae eS ow Fc addon dei 1267 Shore Questions and Answers {eter inpedanen of ndactne, Theatr impsuce inductee ep Z(9)= Le EE Drew the del of nde is- domaa Pind UA) forte cent shown. ra" exerciso £12.19 insigntafatepune 0. ae 46t ee @ F43e stes2-0 @ Peat srt eaters 9 Saat on ee 2d oo ‘Aggy Routh tsitheilingeguonand eterno oe Fe aae rsh iii ee ti co-ed “Hoe Fen Gi Feat estas? att s6eee0 sh s20210., W10 s/2020_, 20 tte etomeuts infu sow ae ee, Hae Fao naan aati ihe Incidrom Ags it shy ‘perce 525 sng s-domlo anys Ay iatbesstvnla a2. 129 se = i i hl Ate hesitant si. There so sin ange Hees th natwo sn - Peni veri E127 | Wings donin sid neces soon inFig212 : ‘ w n@® 1003 we o renin Fda op canes ihc geste 2 6and 127 aE aoe Oe Fe a Find nthe cei hewn Fig 2 evorie 12.10 Fad Teves sand Norse re fooung sets pias | | 1242 nc ent dna “Tete ofthe Rout amy hl zo stnens, Hence manly gunn ‘eames a hrow bave heron wih > ce metsue 2 ln second ow caepoig ‘Thesis Moyers sats a * Ten ana borne tenet ocho. AQ arta a Aan be wow row witha len - arth mien wih Fram econ ist colarn we can fh tonic Hest anar oto Rio lane ae, ple 1253 ‘iy out ri cron etme ably ofthe aot the ling ieqeion O se2P eta? +20ret0-0 @ Seales eer aaeoresee 2 : 3 signage at tate nels eee “wosign canes Tw 0 le RAP of opine Hee evo fsb Ss os 4 + 3 ae poe, es e +o entero eas =? “Heaters Speck Cate yew cern ies rifling ‘When th fis term nny ow ofthe Rout amy sr wile re of to as coie2! —Whenall ements nay row of oth amy i 80 ‘Wet tein any ov ft Roth ray ao west the om nt owe “Tecematin te tcl, in vidio a bun esata iso ‘sam. Tf eae by anal pe umber ean poe easthe et a he Rout ay evr Fat nk na 1281 See Sae Cage ' + ohne : secant ne evahe et} pe THenmbfols angst hte btn bh. case ‘Wht ny op vf be Roh any 220 ‘nid cusitic ewan fd ~ Fhe 20-10 see 2S au ab quae Newt Funston nd dos 138 “Teo Hvar Eas ui cg ine corn be owt amy roa onan Os qfe)- wah ori oe ‘sing Reaction her oats ht i igor ae rte fatonng ear charstric etn nmi mag () 4? 470 ores2-0 (8) #43422 64? sts 0 ti tahoe wo concon atthe ta plein rihtalle a VF edt pineal The Routh Hurwrteenterion _ Tefen nny dnt oe iy na Waal nad onan, Formato ar wi est Goto st Foyer Trecoumotnseh em fle a al Ae t chin lets in ido show ty? ad “oats ecunncf Routh ys cans ee heer fas of pane ior, Fix Colomnot Route snd. The racism wir owes ord. Toul rion ee ‘efit athe ou ar, Fh rami ag change me comets Wiecl enter ors it inital fps : 1256 Bae Cravk dis ‘he poles we at—fand—t. © owe He “The stameiceqnion ie ae Theol w-314/ ‘eo soe nk eee yer mse Give HG aes ss 90 erssaw0 Tears) serait ‘Th ite = ed te pie sample 1251 ind fo th cat showin Fig 2117 Whentesnichisopene rales tinecpcior ders ai = ck Tene P22 ergy a ton 0 Fan 90 ene Fc a eo dt 1257 SH) mse snare --10) ase since 12.10 Routh - Hunwite Stability Criterion Ingrosso we ued hat nce stilt If hs tans ion aso iialfelane Ith pols aon he gia ashe pce he eso cas usa mpd nt sth armor sda naga sec akan cat ‘eli henciverh suse Sc te aby terse pol below, aln ecto erat donna pean ef hte ison. Tsp jotaonnas chain, Let his rare out te Mag ag to gp 4 owen AT) Essig B12 71 ered frm, wee BE AME A) ===) = ell) Wf ett tect cnton a) Unt Bt ~~~ ne alr + me) meuloies + ase — HO ne ss 127) au of ato)" ‘eu ofthe product f the the oats taken vost ine} asm of he product ofthe rot taken hee wt time] 441 lt fal 0 roa ann} attests om Tera ome 4.1274} gecanfinkdacatecatiiensmuatne | 900) = (+23 =243) ‘heim sg, and weaticet an tne eo | ct of tale ese coon notes ‘cen nme lathes tne one, tee are eer) Ett icon ‘ons Fessanp hp saree eee 1235 ae et dns Novo anton endothe 1255 The poesfthe tanto Hy) can tere gy romps The pl ‘aye ile als slane ore alte plane, Depending he ean nl Ope oe ‘Se tre ype of pe pres N=]. tera prof a i negative thn he oe ar th I ai ope sow “stig It 116 Toe coerponding imple responce oh oom deena ©) nthe pler ent ital hele sah coraponding spe pene io _irecinr» 9) Note ihat the pane poles hav ipl eons hat i ee mae Seuudaly nd opprovching artless whee height le oles coreoande (afencton hats nowy isch out oan ee lepton axis hen tinplate fom Acre thie, "hes damping athe eon contnwol oslo twee won shows Frater reruns ier cndr poten pepper Former yest et nf pee repose Teh half ef the plane ap show iF 15 te yf CaN ree 7) orepndig ionic spore") sides ‘hers loin emp repnne ex ty. Ie wpe Oat pore rial of pale tne coreapeding ime mons) Pa, the impulse response ners mou beh a ante he epoentiline ction ernest anthesis Siete The vespnse sty erent, asst ten te espns less capone we atom = ‘Serer Ths ble stem rt hve el ole oA) Fens eal teen an eta eee esto : iele ltt pe. A) = Aeasler +) + Aye $9) annem 2) Complex po ‘Theft wont igh hand sie sa ssid on inion The cond aia feemotledonitaty acon thathcenesvitine These hersponeviboment, | omit sbve uso we fst sabi poles ofthe sea mse lente lam ample: 150 ‘That fini ofthe mawrktetowa below Fd wd heron se o HO ler spe creams en 4 i naR eB a wy © awe a “ay at 0 ome wyatt b v ‘nance ng) +4050 pte =(emye4 Tene (292 BhsieCrot de i th 10) wi! le gu ata 29n ren Fase) aT a axe 0) yeaa vere aale ore) 24+ 1) 2 DHE ten Tape se Bes Ul) 6) (ese K=O) nin ee HOT ed n= ee dea Now Fc neds 258 Forsyem tbl | aa > Igo 4h) | afdenence ev nema Send itn No tay i eo heaton aoc Rec ‘atone opens hy nts ey capes ts "Spe Hottest an ay ain cb ee Shay nrc Letuscrsdr te tafe vert nbd shag snarls th ya tea aah, 66 ta dta are ’ ao Tedegnint fet nnn seein ‘ester fcc enor Tedesco lsat fede cm eres) pal fio te HG) = Ase. = Ao Ae etry Newt Foon onda nes 125 ‘Toeceptisounded in Welle ce mone “Teeth tens sel npte pons insane an 268) fortzre? 10) Pee) feet eae ‘The impale response of anetworkisghenby Al) eli) ed whee te eto leo. ‘nso Given = 2°44) Foret eles gue eapont ms ste coon Prowse obpecomt-3) on) Forte ten) Jetee= Jproeoe fs oar -2) 26123 ay “Fe 128 Stabiliey Asko sia estab when he repos iowa ode ipsa. Tie SBIBO sti ere Lets considers apt sen ata bounded gle Ta ter Hence te mor ina ample: 1.09 Tad ser nto pepe hte Sante isomemencey pit arenomare : a pf ——— (Mr scar : Applying KVL for both loops we get hee ——_— I fi ex joe ee aim) mea [rel | rein 24 Stee Cro date nat Fenticomtadon sed (2. “The sire and) arson a Fig 12.108, Shah ot saa with Indes of es | a Seae aco 2 hart Pn i 2 12a se he © te plcnsae mr estenntnped fe ea ees Teleicinkacwnsepacemoi Frenne a ‘Theo tne igi bas gant Server ne helo ane no) HQT ennskee la G's 28 fe O° D0) arene i Feed ve ETE ‘ Elam of te mimo fincioniats= “i ite a La hee Wan wean pv gamit rete ofp conns ang THE Fthe etat inton at | td he iS comin Temmnernon Ny reat edevorin vonage RAS poe tame eee eae Pustinerlnc ane oso ytd reas Mrepreneemor cee he see pt shore P beemple: 1232 indole op oft ma aon Pots 0) ‘he asor can be cbuined by iing merit 20 ihe shone in te Wheat vaales neva re laonnaseosof emer non. When aera tea ‘sini va, och vals known a psf met fason, Feaeneo ‘eptane = : nates Thcinples eqns dees oo where es The polescan bcm by singh dominate Interaction ar ep fuoney ety Ra) Ue me en ‘vig wiloreper! send. The aia een (+0? sen) =0 san een Jody IG ving ti ion - ‘he rmge ovarian os can tereprecee chai i aunty spline The inane ikon wel a Sorettctinl by i Prample: 1233 +p ran iin olsen zemeigo oking ote tinals Bote sit ‘The vert as tne gar ais res by mneraiae, Tei epee caper 40 /0-Tsj ai ig i ‘se sglae nfl. The eon oh the agin rm 2) ered alpen LH) ante rapa theif ey (0 a itrmed ih lane (RP). The wh complex ples known pee, re, ae FroaRigtastcen tng 20) 765 ett 1290 sane Crt Ans Sever Rime on ons noi 121 oampl 1230 t iit kr aero pauctac, Soins i Tiesdnintatiniical. swetal Brae] pin Geonqen-ant~$ are i neces iy : Thessoraiceat town irgraay; |) Me aan 30%. t . 10)= 10 422-10) tm + it Ev oy io -esyo feasnfee2ed] yo fee tle tes Pued Fated Nay 2 cent +i] = 2" a] = Neh 49) 128 Bleed ert Finan nde Ape 1229 Fad Vand forthe caitshawn inFig12:76berwen ARS AS meee amp 38 Sa ow ag am F evemincntbiton erg : a Mog = Shs) + 2008) ie 1276 Teedomsiniaisrii27, om ae To find 90) fest we remove ce railed wi ae oe weet en o-2st from which we have re “Tofind Pg the cats shown in Fig 12.74 ren Eoeoibea tyedeng ened rom Figt2.75 169 ‘gine nb ea Wo [as-29"Juo 3 10= 26 = (1-5 oO Tea Strite temsiont AB. pny KL Ao be ope [oe oaye(oe2} f= 21 =All, 40) aU] 2400 7 ra toler] ones (e404(9-a1,-0 Fea (remy = aKa (226 flare hit dats sample 1226 (bein (forthe ces svn a Fg 267 Thee-domincheidgram sho nip 268 pong VL is is Skee 1O=GLe) ated Read \arteg) fay ae RACES ARG, «RG + BJ Pcs nd oe 1227 example: 1227 a on L Satin ‘dink igen ena 2 ‘evict She —— =r Mets 039 ro =16f; Stang. (1239)i 9 (226) 1182221 10) 1 gh SMI 19) sale a ‘aves Pend doin dai 1225 _ feo 4O=40-— ees ats em? sae [eee =] rhe cet shown in Fig 12.64 ‘Thee domsin cts show aig 265, 1230 tere re Anite Mor Ftd as 1921 fat? edhe soa Theda hom 28 Ka, DEA . Bastar a ar ro-rom c xo aires RETR AGRE Fhe (RvR )Ge 1 : nF Fre Cavey aod 0,60 : HO ngs "tennl-de citsonn ni. de R= hogy ORREGE RG ERG, «RG Arpbine KVL fb pret [:2)- a “iG z aaa ey osm 10. FREE RAGE aa Fal frtecitstwnin e238 Tietaufomed dome cet iswn nig 1257, Wein tort op met G92} 46)~246) = 9) HO) OH, =0 Ho= 2400 renee Fert vopornenvactovn nF 345 fd (0%, Os 30820); = Sat donee shown Fig 126, ich Ho =Ho[tes 3] ~a30 oe a ‘Thetis domino stowninFg 48, 7 age Moe toons do Ain 12.18 Keane Oa 50-400 Feo)= Here vet ¥@)= ENO siy ii He a getters erteniosnnnin EA a ce a sof oe Front 1230 s0-fQ- . vw fay fnact239 + om ae ; 20-40 ae ample 238 a 18 Telstra (26) 2,0) — ‘enetwaekshow in Fig 1247 ae a ae Saute Ten He Meienee er Pc nnd 1217 sh rdyeclyet i tesla ceecsieaasieise onde sts Se speebsiy abs See saeedeten ented) Tntroperuton te upuguntice on Scepter 7) s ocean tere ates on ee aad > sak Newer ost auf ace Lagsniicaronama tet )) Soe Tee nenintoundsinaienmnniialy sear iceemeneeet 5 a o seein emememees Sy 20-49 — nn ‘tiene ‘Theo pit ingen ay retckan be ins sg heretics 4, Te rtoofospr caren mint caren evs ahr t gvenby 409 aoao ont 3 ee 1. Themioouotearens ipa nast ne demey 10) Sony edie oeeadtencembechaced wing erelacn 20) as el 0 =f8 “ «an Fora two port wetwork the driving point impedance at port 1 is ven by | Example: 1213 4 He) Fd, town 12.8 20-48 es ene en and evening ghey Terdelcteksown gL 109-4 — a Fens 70 109-72 cam Siar the driving point mpoince pot 2it nea by HO) 40) te : K0, . win Bus va 250) one _Hebte - ‘end driving point admittance. port 2 is given by Seaett 20) na a ( 0-Fb-y y 239 New Pind A 1218 ran 21 ene Cra Aa Cees ee oon oF core fr beseten 1G 26)6 266 6e* a. [? FP ateicbeamensae Pe cece Tight From Fig 1238 otek ™, a] 26) ~[sfb +04 Ss vo-[G}eae Seis r : mays a a fihen % Pameceeaes oh FagZ rb sec hnnin F123. mn Teed howl 123 ‘= i trea ew i 2, s 20)- [ue] 1212 Stole Ct Aba Find Tan's Noro pln oe evar been en A oe ‘aecmasdown inf 2 254m 12550 oe Ge. Ftd dod 1213 sat (2) Tieedonamnererkeshown ia ig. 1229. oh & sn me i Fw 2-5 Wena 40) nme Oa sri a Tit tet i own in 350 cr omn 9 ee Somer 7p Om 3 Tene 7) Brome 23 Pas inition ; 4 neta pnt ig it Ings np Tey ve inincencchonemmtemostantensisie | perttoraauor hot nnn Tse 228 eee r vin mani EE mE] pee “FI ary Wena voltae w(t rei) SF) Peet Forte mtr sho in Fig 1222 Fad Tei ces Sain Wein 2, fi Tomar Aina. demain stoning 23. Rothk rida, oye evr Fecon anda nae 12.11 = Hiveaes ba} ening Sark ops Fever Hemel te) ato Folera BeBe le -t)=0 1p abet) “an. sete i mth rene Ht 5 U3) (ss) al HQet I+ bo a8) (00 1a TF TF | | 128 Boris Cremr Ais evr Foti nt dns 128 ‘sini anfrm Wasa er MOY=6F oss 0) =24nd7,- 107 ‘ te ~_ Tene satis enantio anderen ine thence, ArpbingVLicthecit S-fasufers meet asifi 2005] 20+ ae aaron rs “eye l at a 2, ={00R0N0 te sag ED “Get Galpet “hinge Lape efi her et = 26 conto ample 126 eamoeaT ad) Avie tenon ‘9 40 Fedterdomincrtorecoatonsinist25 aaah Son oa ses 1 aroha "te Therdenichetivsom ne Rath ramp =o ‘Arvbna KVL teste Beane setge ed Thee pesnee sample 12. Drantesdaaicieltetecboaton nig 29 Asses near Sebo “Dfiadedonnckatpaceth ener ekent FEET inet nem penn “eae o on cert te Canard ‘ernie 20 w? te Fen 123. Nodal and mesh analysis in ¢-domain teint ins sda ten png ae sample 122 Fado). > fe 40} end v0) =r Tecra Tae ined by it eating gen ato at he sdonas ara ‘ead ee Then geese aston cea i ae ton, roe ry = Od en Bee] CoH “Taig Lapeer on base we v9 = 200" 166" sample 123 1) conn, Ase alin cotton ® ree ert Pata end dant de 127 ey] = pot a (24 lear Cat ae rook Po bent 125 Frees (1212) ine T 1223 capactorin=-comain "heequoncing ret ava hecapasor an og igen bye Fi 1260, i 4 e , - ton ~tenhin__ pai erode shovnla ig 127. Troma (e Move Foci tit Ams 123 1)-Men voe(210) yg —— Sheaves reac nga py acim a Feuer svenes is opalte ws 4 an de vohnge ssh nig. 1214 0 Fe Snare 4222 intuctorin ecomsin = romtere a tg cre tm en ‘sess apiesieder Noein vee WO = Rene ai ~~ ile te Laer ain mee pies ston onlin exponential wvefom Ite> he oh (trea exponent org? ‘snd £00 the volte vf deteses expertly Ba _ intntcontion i260, hem tigate tet nr eS EGT roy) neuer On icooinaieos gue i ‘tunisia win cen ep ma Tent pete 12.2 Transform Impedance elements td 2)-f ea ISLA sist earn sr opr en ie) CE Re ttre ge mre ‘eel este r= fo nsbone oan we iin | ‘rots neces Now wep ae cap se oe 1224 estore ns domain 20) ~ jak Weloow ao gen ie el rec fiends ro= m4) : Welw at "Wing urn oasis a 01m Fi) 06) ‘Mh an cn 47) Nott nd ria it Now wean oldsinncrinscosia contigo WO Thera beveee Ms} 4s ened he eto inpeaaeohe re ‘ich 162 Bear Cra as Chapter 12 ee Network Functions and s-domain Analysis é 9 Wistnhe Lat tamiom tte? Tsien!) =1-2--2 Arl= e0-- Area) 421 veodution Fru chp i ted oats nec “EkSytccacetonisfnquneyh eich arte noe Stony ne one oin {cence ona frm ely = 0 coe +B BD eine (1) stein ini ee nites Tai ‘ranyrniassecprtnempnecenm fo upateon espe ein eeiettiten felempve te anpinicofarsmnaas wei mes 0 Tecra (908 ee na sift) a ‘estore etein aetna ee ui motel cea) Tse ero aioe oops hen. Ts Arto) #0) 2 1)- Viens 2th feb tite on Depending onthe vale of and wecanconsrctewstcpeof oe. If a ra eA etary 1161 re falling fines ro. 9 7o-gee @ rO- set ac ya see ieull- apne wo wy ~ ea “Ane £0)=A0 E00 OPO ONO FET rc apa rics) ey oe ise Anny) ‘Short Questions and Answers: t at ease Fan 8 Se ema ————— ae: = Eger a Wer snes fen dy = 0 J 2. ade haps atom halving sgt 050 9H) eH) © 6-2 (0 tea)-! @ Aewol=s 2 Pa the apace amt ft ie sown gs. ‘Tob i WH) ==-7) int ves Laplace of) = 32 HO zea yn 2-26" 1 matter £0. ff ]-0-10) “tea aor aaa baa = 1 -aadfeaue™ snus] -asean nen) + inoy(-ame™ ose ™ 44 2495-2) a ar Eras ETT nde ap ation of lowing (11) =200) +3619 CH) Fst —pue— 1 (i-2 0) (0) MQ =fehero 1) = ees Evers E112 Fade net Lape tus te floing 0 FO-L @ Fiye. On OMT (iy r= reciso 11.3 nd sted ea abs for be lowing eer ots © Fej= ERE GH y= 0 O-e ‘Exercise E114 ai ge em =n 3 ce : ious um see eee REET mt dy FndLeplcetecom ote fleas shvwia Fig 52 ete Pe 1158 oo Soe rates ets gf 1157 1 thc Co dni sample 139 Machen ata P paeatet ‘i Memuememeenans Sa (ea raw seniy ost <1 a0 8/0 ich ic hen peso i 7 trope nai ieee aorta -05[x00 0) 9). a a s0fae)(6] spt At Sucre et 1fo)=omy")=0 erasure ict it 1ghoss + 18) « 200] = 192 eas fos gem walla seo tt soften Oa sn(e}isfasea oe ee) git pe Se ae a =e fen Paample 1137 Fd fete cea incest ae Ati O,teovieh cond ApbingKVLo igi tniliiyed ers “Tinga sore et 16 Yo) 6 i) ie eee ae “ihingnvere Lape sm west conten Hl aogyficet]-aniren bane lat ample 88 nd 06> 6 Ass deen stat sweat. ee shugo 127. Wh the eth shag _ rb ecqaalentseesiown af “ign Laplace wept ‘i = mi wonE hoe a ne} aut ainsafe"— nate Medan an 55 AL r= 0% =0 1 she] ah EF HE) a(C—1) 10)-at-9 etapa 159 49 = 0sfe%ay- 2] eae ay jetta oe] roam roti Comparing oes and conan on RH and LIS Re aeiee 1. echo aah Ysa mnie y= emia “1448+ 15,0 a oa 7 4 so e He PeRa(0arresz-asy Fees FR Fed Fe? > Oi, ~21()=2e)-Use wed sin eames ene a0 Sion: @ (Comsat reba lg canine, Seau(2400) losers on sample 113 Fed tc pone wha patna Fee Peter ane 1.51 60-20-40) i 1040+ hea=0 6140)-250)=4 109-446) Sea RPE TF = ueme vl 7 flee — [Feet r= Te entree, ("= 0 1198 re Coa aan Melanson 1.9 an gigPie, +t, gfe Oak ‘hig als aon onthe 12 sanyo e)-100) so erento 22-4) Soho ole (TF oaRY +O “prim TO zs. ons - Sta Fens “hinge Laplace nso onot ies W)= 00125 aser™ ‘ample: 1132 Find ior =) wd (0) Bo ety teva, ~ dae ede 0 ipatermilsr one wih rset. ‘Sion aE E hemi nde nti 0 Ads —Arpiaa KVL riop 1 3) nem v vein (Sn emo eee — Applying Laplace transform an both sides Pgttae en i all Saat a “(ot 2) (med wo “lene y (co, 8) fo BF wok] Vere worl, §) -f-e"] ronas— sore Teva Vial incl ne col 2c, Tere a ral sa a "Foose 8 036-0016 2 gcesyenear av, “Taig Laplace ttrmon bt ies 7)-H(0)o9r(e)=0 Plolse}-8 ‘Wiig open we at slg od ‘epg Lapticson fr tet gatos ALG) n 0-25 “nto a} 9D 6)-H10 = Woy=4(e}=0 aleeentded 4 -HUdsGes nC =0 L 10) 2 euptee a 1148 ‘etapa 111 a, bes ce i “tecteap tea sa ~ ims C ley wera mt “ Treinkil curent X07) = 0° “aaaeld) an sos- | eae. | “king nee Lopes taco thier (=01[1-<™*] amps tf = Sagmeister a pton2 reer ae] dest= mee (Nee w= eae Meaoafi-emnir }ossiond 4G 22. Boal When the switch is moved to position 2 (e0stas0 vo torr (}+05[1()-H0y] == . oe Gea ore Hoyer) 20, Lilee-o)o glee oa nace cco amples 137 ae) reese fem eration pat t and then = r= 500 , hm J ‘sc ismoved pokon Fd oe et fr a > 19 Bre en dats eda 18 ofate(a ony] Deasece = “Nose Sorig BCA De wt “Ting ivr Lape aro bold et feo nese RC ct son spl ogy) ine 0.Frte vas oFRL tad taf) be ice Stans ‘Arping KVL tect we (oes ferme mg 136 sie indexer Sate AgneskeVLioect i ip tm ee roaore pl mister ‘agape les axe sufey-oy]= (acs e241} (C44 le) se (AsCp (Beds Dy (BeAve)roB4d (SM Ree ene “The Laplace Tremor 11.37 0) 16) sini. 42 wa iafseaeet] ez / aus Spe Fa Opa “hingieene Lape econ ont (028) ‘apes 20 Intheneork ston it F122 the sich Xiamen fom pci apni ate Osasuna pov ben ead atin Se ft ath, Soca sample 1.25 Intestin ig 2 capris iia cag 2 aed ‘ion fr tent coed Ste et Arne KVL teat eget noietetfan “Te de ‘ieee ety sendy ih eid The cen send teint er cee tin Ge net stent y [ae rai Arye 13 4 Heya fare rent Apion 2epbiagX we 7 | AvobingLplce tart on bt ide st (rR Meng =D Fata | i} erfe) oY {Loaf Ye0 oon oan “Tig apes son at ie et ara a amy Geavedesfuer-de)]-0 st spin Cy vaste heap, eee MERI eH 44 Ba a nie [or09-s(o)]sre9 22a ot Es pita" dui O° Girma Ce wpbri Boe way eye w=" 1-32") 11.7 Tiansient Analyse using Laplace transforms ‘Ay ese evo a comin f recta odo, apc canbe raretentad een egavnns ng nda ive VE maRCL. Teheran SoS teseeqatons wing Lape tore ample 1121 Forth ptorkshovala Fig I-19 Gate set carn whe he ov ico reg KVLio etn wet yo 4 fer Apo alc tasmon aie yl m0 4 oven thet G8 ample 122 oeisnda et nigertay Ang ele rar ont ies we et molyetlons} (hen ys taye Fort cto hown a 20 ane cet ape fom 1138 ieee Iie nates walle) Canker eins oageaetcpir Teco hohe cee tesco iar. There 32 here Cen st “sme Lapras 1i0=(1-27 +e) co. £10, 40 srayiyee ejen2ldl Seti ‘Thing Lape anton cider ete afm 112 epic 9 erg Feage sto)= ‘ini gemen “ing Lape ern ae [r@-(e)}+20= 3; Vole oreonegtyer TOIT Tea sey Be 0m f ejb Wepatay Tt POO AS erase wey Ts [er)-eopreqemre = oe ta “give apt ta bt se w= [ae —* J emp 120 Set 0 Seperbinaae sh x(o}=0 Sho: Seaveafpaeres a ‘aig Lape ef not site weet F)=2e 2050 )eP 645 a2 o[-05c (e+) wel") : sone “ling ser Lape astro ath ses cedar? L()=2+09 estas nT) 228 ort 22) 0039) 11.6 Solving inegrodifferenial equations “liane yest eit anderen qt Tego ‘Ls vt an hor condense ates al cs ‘ie esate tbs Thon Lips too ene niga strlen Te eve Lape tas thea ee pilin xenon ome 0 280 ayy nid) =0; S20 stun: samples 148 Fad inven alc ps ro~ (ities Gre at Vehiesal H we wires i a) TT pap ea Bsayem # aa ‘inact bth ro [Pre9-of0)-dHe)}-serer-nfeY}eard 2 PO ape aT UT “iigimene Lapa tse nota hing) -Oan $(6} - oven (Pemearey=2 FS taeniaal 18 fee eA 6-0 OAL, == “ef ape connie peri ingen conse Aerie mathod ‘Theatre eco ep connie manpation sms ante \Woethedromer is compe es hsp erp mangas ‘rises hei infra eThar f= beeen he oe Do)= (ear tesa) mira oF Laturconee (oh aes OBR cin ‘Thera afte denna D we-2 22 ned of exrening wih t-te ari at OT aR TR eatin he get rer Had exp Fe) 4-200) amp. POT {s+ 45+8) errs Find ee ae swf reo oues Gone ae) aes de v4es) +4000) het FC). (Ue 64s aB a Cheek IC ‘Now outing nels fsa cene ye Lea a2 4-050) 5 SFA Tad Fe Los4-PBjs 2405) ets ai 139 ay TS iesah ts crate G-6-DF E 6 =6-ar0) 3-6 agra“? roa F aa 1182 titipe pole Iushecase of malo ey pent tine, hen he expansion of (1 6) ie ‘Seine and neater anon, Tht Sepa ayo exten PO, cu Hle-o Fol, = nel alFe ooeparenanal Le FO) ie 9.0879, spn 2) a2eie Metane Tgrm 27 Herr 4 shel Or aT Comex roots 142) eoape estes pr acon of esa ca be expel a Gy roe er cf eampleconjpte ofan econ conf, tiers, complex canst lesen compe cong conflens, WOT reed G61 FOL yy “eenganeral., ~lflnos- sos 113) Crt ae Te7 2 tapiace Te 2 oy einay con | Gata 11.5 Invesion of Laplace Temaform Theo of nding Legler sg Euston may [ree 166) ete ifm 1128 Taf pl ann ex fd hone enna poi sepsis atept Pi) Nr weet aps PO) ay agg shred Der ro ua) 1151. Distnet poe TF BE iz i wy it 1) 5a am fl em en by Fieri Be oe Se ae ab simet ten (AF Lg Henle vey That exe in, 6c ee ig G=6-A)FOL, a1 ro 122 hence dis ample 1.12 init vc nil srt com ghee, 104+ at Benes OO ES nae S70 inl) fa/O=5y0F6) ane) aftr) tig 2. Fhe He s0=Ha#09 =i too ere Petar 1123 Tabet opera abit, Property io, = 70) 70) 10 50) a astra) aneheane Tactiie, 1-0 ore Frequency shifting ride” Fe-a) “Tome ieretation a sre) s(e) ‘0 ero). £5) r)-0s(0)- 5, a0 1-810) - E00) mingin | ee Eo) ade FL Vie Fropemyitegnin | LO roe Frew tin] 1/4) 2 soe ron marl) ‘Timeconyeltion MOL) FOE Frequencyconvottion | KOA (4) AG) A) wit vale cere Ac) ahd Final valeetheoress He) Ero 20 flee a nae etapa 1131 fin sn stae fri jot] = Yfeer—scoud] farce = Heian) ewes a] Nat 0 a GO (0 HO pey = RIEU) > 80 ‘esample 1.1 doe FhdADusingconclaon ines 240 “al =<) re es 10» furan - = feete me OM ‘ = FORE wef taen gem we n(ye= at Ble sty HO W)-m-2) Alea) HO 102500 eye} eea) =H eu) «ey +500) See spe SHO A= sono 18 shee Co Ants Hy=P-H6-1)-0-20 Tie ces ez ed Lape ima ote sigml shown il. 10.17 Sutton Meg senis ; 40) = 0) = 24-1) (6-2) i “ning Lape nhs w) 19) (40) amie 100 Matec Dar HL "Ich comeluon haem va tenet Laps anne flown Oy Ge FO "e =AOEO 2O= Gey nog imeem sip" nt A= Ung comeitnsorn te hes Apoase-oe]-n080 oA TRE UIE OO asl) felon ae flonti-ae (rel=/0 are acne fern. = AW. 50= Oxy Oats Ott 0s) | 1 | | | | 1116 ore nee Metal arm 7 | sip nny-ofe-D oats Eonar) ale) A poe nin Ey tec nl fasinates som nF 12" TRC eae | aya. aie ne ego ne Hie ee | pentose NLS rons rae Aaya 1 (= 2a) ~~ Hl-2) 4 “Hale = 3) w(t -4)~at— 5) ql saul) 1)- cea ‘ae a s6) heme SF) =2(9-27— “aking Lape ao 21-2) Fd Lap tof of sil shown in Fels | Sui “Tagen e mC} Baample Fla apie tao se Ko~ sina) Sato: Welw Apia of] = ‘ee eth op web ersi))= Flee) Sint Ae sven) a8 pee aa Backes | nt pise smo he lwig mls (emer) (eH) Fal) a @ namples 13 Fed ipa tro 1) = 0808 wi) Sanco Ao a) Frome dessin ope A040) =“ tempt ttn H()= 10 /0-To-h s4-anpe-2) Folie Lpettn sol Abii = A)» e——1 Ar-H -20) = FU 9E FEF on =Fofee? es] etapa 1113 ca) ene) = —a1s epi a Fetceaneinnis n- Tesi sein rte ne ‘espa ent Feta os tee) so=-4¢ ‘eal? 1142 eae ro énae Aue s0n-] pene Maso “one 5 “ThatheLiousmfom oe canoer orl ite profical terrence Lage wns 1149 Frequancy Convolution ALOK 3 [sls ene sy 1440 tnt Vstve Theorem “Toni ater lo coats va (dey rate eam ewido soe fr Sng emer a 0). [ssa] jgroew 18-10) 1p tenia crin Tces =O) oeatcoin ning erm ng One tape ene 1 = B= 70) fi sdieoinas xeon cnn niger same AO) ee sa fhera-10)-10) Basa f(6)=£(0)-F(0) etre rinse) a «sy 41411 Final value necro “heals ten nin yao bend dey om Laplace te Fs) rn (1.40) acta Bg fea sal F 0] enn omnnacalia eprint afer, (ei 145 Ten 16 bs Ff palsro-200)) selso-s(0)}- paler-F(0)) = i010 Assay tei sey nbetatbaot tenn “Torfaen we mt chek wer rt he oon ‘sh sed ese oF gunmen eons se a Ske Spica np icmtensafte seen ay el dew al ep fA) mute (110 Saree As 11.44 Seating propery Avil F) Asal Lal @ 1145 Time hit © Ariol= 0) AM) 22 FO). root [Aenea ihe dp i = poe “Fu 1145 Frequenay shit © AUF) Ae H)= Fee) 40°70) roca = foe = Flere) Simtaty Ae s)-F0-2) eens eine ana Aime shit, eponswesti y cmplc pect Malpiesn by acomsex exponent tine domain nse hb comple ets afr 11.1 $147 Dimerentaton inthe ¢- domi ALOl= FO ova Dini with gt on bth Sre)-okiere -A#00) eave nay 1148 Time comottion w= [140] 800) 1s (VE (0) inane ee UD) 139 11a Bcc Anbs ‘Tota Das 19 aera Ai pane 4+4=0 5 (1016) 1-0" ego ae 26-6: pa tateonngne He) =-s03386°™ 5 arsed 2 [conan pase] [ore sani) 176 Bare Coutts Ct et anny (6 )-200)=m07 =4(6]m0 ‘At the ode cil meee 36)= 160) 107 tna Omran di 12 sample 1 ‘ce RL cat =00, =o = fo hn ogee 10h 09 with tevin $50 fade crc tsa Simeone Sint Porm RUC cot nye hfany Waid + f= sen +4) ‘iii ewan cee pu AO )=i(o)-0 ve}ele)-e sono 1s for =totengom) Mae ond Frdrapetef BRC RLC bes 177 —_—— Soria esac Pelamretn oe joan Lae ‘rahe icone e V0: Keaie se 40, sito) 000 ato + 10008, c= 008¢ fp ei — 0 in 1000 Sun eshte ne i genio (10 eon 18x en04) 0-0 sa +10, ao) sme (ele 0) =a Comping I IS aa “OnR rk =0 Fs atn K-07 10) dearer 02 w=-u0409 Ae 6 ke $Me AH Ae 4g 0.700 +5134) (1046) 16 dee et Any umpc 044 Fal rin en Far inti Arsme roto fueaqiosts -nna OH rasa oreo ee i rete wala redrepone RL RCAC cents 173 mln nd 0A sy tt ‘ie rere sle)=ane auf) ufr) ame asst rove - Ayoman ow ane xem Tea rn ae EI Some 888 Fadl adecont Maina neeosie (905s (FT=TINTEO ou rae Sant Few ro J @ame ree Ano 4 iets =i" amples 49 + ltteceeittoosinfg 113teshethantesn never bats wichopemet= fat) tere ‘Theshoukietovn ni. 10139, Hl} =s(0)=24 cut tbowe WF Da ‘Arphing KVL ‘fata Dirigo sider ge sos Tho carcertc eon it oorea anne OS) ‘refcdeanen sje rset diel patio seta tem, Saving (10155) 87=0 Sr on Frdrapoue A, Ran RCo 7 (0) 0080) -4 fan Frome (10165) Brae a] -4 Cee OE floes Jee 10h fare ne” n19s feone” a-eeear Fray 1368 Sco as nel ont RCond ALC vets 067 Ta tn ty opt 39 nit Feber 2-0 “For the circuit shown in Fig, 10.135 find (( and v0. is on woes an 2 ra Waal? wae (O] =) 00 welt eae] : ate ue)-ule)-4a MO=106= 404 (0)-446) = Le w= ieitishown ini 10137 nase Aang a 4 a9, Sh " epic - 7 ry ST Sot 0, <0 Fasc oe 20 The characteristic equation is FesuredOe0 4-H = fp gle A eae ae" Ards xl PA-4a so Seki wt 4-5-0 Anse 0 10 ~e"[S- 19" +654 0096] =e locas 20602] 165 ler Cnnt ns samples 137 Fd (oe Ort cout hon in Fig 10128 Seine mae Ak ‘Ue)=a(r)-one ~be)=ule}-9 Fer> Osea ome e113 robeanccerarnanpe any cepa Stops" Bing Thacher gains #20004 10D <0 esr | aaron Fovspnse of RE abd ICs 96 1) -tul From. 1019 --@ ample 38 = nr se ‘ Soto sean 0 Terr sec] Hi) = 01514" + onsen 163) ~ Boyear - ample 1029 Pld or Oe ciety ate at x nar a Sette ‘ene sich ils fe Fi 1.10. omar cp te I = Tah woo o)=rfe)-asr ak ale co {t¢= Othe swich pes ad cule cise sho ni 1.108 fo wich es “Tchouitshown Fig 01 et sendy ate bef clr oe Tesh pat soa fr Snead epee Bere) > Be “Futiefe We) Far4 o gu — 0 oe ee ne, sans teary a 28eyo) a fy=hesea : =-075(e")4 Fa ee oe Ta (a0 ure Cit ae Ditenin (10.26) 1004104) + 1008600). Sasa (1028) 10.269 (0127) 1004s} + 1008-100) + 04ers () 300810) nex 45% Comparing LHS & HS we gt A~02028 8 «0.1416 4, = 0282800) -016sn(00) = antbon(tn +2636 oye aS beali 2656) 0 A Fema 308 «(as16}0004) Wi) = 2046" «031601 + 3686 amples 128 ne RCs sown ni, 08 ci san il hr 25:10 “con witli sownin be aga ssl alge 000 ols pra thc tine craigs #30" On te et Sandon tra en traf, RCond ALC vet 051 Sita y= RC = 5000510" “Tel eon) = Ke ‘Sn apt en he fre posite oem TO sf) Bint) «ox Ary ee restos ge how Se = a9) sie + a) = onto 4) tn) = 000 0 he equal cia RFT Freie 192 smog Uffua haa Fea onions) : , MAR 30" 0 ae | (Gomis) = 3.4494 e 1002 temic ces od eda Rand BL at 1048 eampl 1020 8, arto cecatstova Fg 1078s ld Fl naif 0 The cat ia tnd ot pee reel ca? = bn PT daa Ferteo - “The crest is at steady sate. Capactor acs ns open — The circlit shown in Fig, £0.83 isa steady stats before the switch closes at time ¢~ 0. Sem oe ee aa wer oe sa - Sti net , ' = Fea ‘| nme 7 Weleale)= rom ig 1081 6-H sao ‘RT wh cl we ave wa ; z eum oh “oti cline A246) 13g = Vie anqeoo . yt. once 1008 ere Crt nat oomple 8 {he RCicitshown a i 1069 a nl cag nthe spi= 800 10a hte py ses Pk ‘4 fer she heemtcscbsegu rod nw att nf Sato: - bee ft = B10 eke rene $= MEE sor ALO th sco se = ‘From Fig. 10.71 8, = 100 m0 ae le Tea 100 ane rem ee @=c% =f) stet0* fe} aanple 1019 nc nhc on ston t= anton ed i teen sane fr bse e/a pc ne sn ae 7 tea sane of fem Lene Fe Noman Feirpame sft and UC ces 19 14 on a a AC, vc eve peson2 penn) = Lie ais | Fe tons” pee olan £ is Lr oo y soreussagem ay ‘othe shone expen hl ir > 40 me om ot 8a ‘ Femme 3 he Cre nai a ond drape, RC an ALC re 1037 Stet stove veer nte dient eqaion ne a aA any! W028 +0, FJE nen HOD srs capcor whet se et on 2d O00 ove, tein tng i ston aia wee ge Ent (oie eT) ample 17 PA cc cys natty uu ee = (0) 38. The atid Wo «ons tea Teecrokfr1>Olshown nF 1066 Find} = Solution: ig 100 1 oi Gn) =Dat a Teco yn umf apn re pe ca to eerie) * t as vest ae (1099) o o o z ‘ow apy th nl oni oe oma Sins he caret cap indo wk tae ietnerisogyee re ee i =ober=0 Oe ae nt ye] cas ttt he acedegons eget cue oh ender sty sa At steny ens amacetbnc he fed epo ee oe cue oh Intrenet dete Theo mea cnn Sa AT AO de hageteae ae [Now comsider another iteutshown in Fig 10.58. The switch is ai ratepayers i Titeolnnactaecratiommctorcmmmngeepinaecca | {ici memaimeniennyemtnted inet Lt saniifand ages throne araioe efa z i Te aha rajtheh rere re 099 | wetsuit Te ur hg Be nator Sito 1098) E9105. Ten cana changeit ene Fens 52 her Coe dat 10)-5- a" op 8 S Compute vi) ral Cater the switch opens forthe cd ‘sirait shown in Fig, 10:50, na » EO 003 ue ew rei beech cha eRe Te —. Sha Si | esha © tes O | oer oe re ‘The alge ms cpanel fe )=20" Marthe inh is pend te acceso in 1052 ‘Ten esisinc cody tems iru ‘ofa remove caps nly Vaca Fd = (uur) = 40 or) w= Wet wane ag aad Feedrpne HC Ces 18 sample 1046 Pind) (Gri<0 Oe! Tesi “esse rnc 09s ‘Sato oe Foe <0, the evitsh i in pened poston. The cogs ct ope et ee lags gE aia ‘repens on GEO heh ol 0") (seny(ons) =r e(0)=2[0) =r ress ‘Af he eich incl te ec te canis = (2K x0 f= Re =(comsi0"] 10" wreloe™ at (= = aso" = me = /he™ wecareeivierie) 10.6 Step cesponse of RL circuit to pees eon we tid so the ri hat as 0 Sours afr syashng. nt can We bined ma ‘Sronetht Senisoncntsnoomesndeistaons al htzeaersrensnovn nh oom Fos Crating nora te Atm vag: sore Forgplct ot ctout ty clang ov Tha bee rite Apegacinscrvlagenurcest=0,Necanexp it ‘eter sep ftw W)=0 err<0 0099) 1030 ster Cent dis Svaralanracorapone ft, RCant ALC ret 1031 HoT oy 4 1284 <0 M0 Ate ee. Bee cea Fg “Thesis fr > Ol shons nF 148 Dare fys: ot a HOS same Sipe x saiyneminrcOtenanceet Geman Y wf Zan iehutiennuon ioe) 4 Seta Iie mare rene Fe cficeetk pki rene heen tnt o- fet] --foow' gor] Sen ets ass co ie a Yona asisnd va mat (6) aa i(ey=soma : reine ‘The depecen tet creel 40, ram ig 10.49 ing spoon are seen a8 (078 1038 re Cedi =). 50m ((@)=s0me ‘The cue: hough nda cana hangs insanity bee (0) = 110) Sat A,r2an Tangle 10 Fin frre chins tate spo Rlchnpt dosed me Torro The sire ic — bEiploale)oane uo Fe as uae stance Thvei es ht inn eis Nanratad rcdraponf RL RContRLC crt 1028 rami 1040 caren roa 50 ge by «(@)= (1930-757 7 saya Oe reson mt fon Few “The ny nde i Asoo! 2282187 cisnintee i a zl onne® . a 9c adaveriss “0 [01s)0 756 ree lo275- ronan! oar umpc 813 . Forth cet agra own in Fig 1042 stag acerens res Ree eee = ailo)=s4 “heer hogs catchers tte g + a7 w: 1036 ta Chaat “The volng noose 6, « eee sith isopedtececutecerstandy swe ene ers ape =e) =m (5) =e holga cp hg ny bce “le ]=2(0) «err 1-6 chip The = ‘The quae cit fr > Oi showa in Fig1029 fom whch = 20402 Came ‘ample 1810 ‘heswichia Fig 1020 opened n= Ofer ving en led fra sti Fas (6 CG) Fd (Smee) (Fin 03,0, a ma Lee oon ie Bete ih omelet sets se, Hens he dca a sh Te ‘ean rene roan oF 031 2, = f= 18730 Norton Freep fl Cand RUC 127 500 934 {o_o ‘tie 4 (07)=024 mg ome |, ‘he cutnt hroaph ndstance coat hanat onan ence 0") =) = 024 Ti ‘fe thst is peed the Thevein' esc eur vance acon te Inds ven a, =00 seo “Tine sonst When Smee “ee 9 4@=t4 y= 1mm ce ee rk ete rv eciin Pe sa te fence se i fo Rb 30 CRS 124 fa hot abe 10-49" GAS) pe) 0) som (8g) wa, a8) 1084 General RC ci without source Actetasiin Fi 028 Wine yoltsescssrstece A whch wales nase al 0, Atpation 2 ovlage soe ape sa sina. 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