Assignment: Diff Cal 02

1. A function is given below, what x value d. 250 1500 feet if the division is to be
maximizes y? y2 + y + x2 – 2x = 5 9. Two cities A and B are 8 km and 12 km, parallel to one side?
a. 2.23 respectively, north of a river which a. 65,200
b. -1 runs due east. City B being 15 km b. 62,500
c. 5 east of A. a pumping station is to be c. 64,500
d. 1 constructed (along the river) to d. 63,500
2. The number of newspaper copies supply water for the two cities. 16. Three sides of a trapezoid are each 8
distributed is given by C = 50 t2 – 200 Where should the station be located cm long. How long is the 4th side,
t + 10000, where t is in years. Find so that the amount of pipe is a when the area of the trapezoid has the
the minimum number of copies minimum? greatest value?
distributed from 1995 to 2002. a. 3 km east of A a. 16 cm
a. 9850 b. 4 km east of A b. 15 cm
b. 9800 c. 9 km east of A c. 12 cm
c. 10200 d. 6 km east of A d. 10 cm
d. 7500 10. A boatman is at A, which is 4.5 km 17. An open top rectangular tank with
3. Given the following profit-versus- from the nearest point B on a straight square bases is to have a volume of
production function for a certain shore BM. He wishes to reach, in 10 cubic meters. The material for its
1.1 minimum time, a point C situated on bottom cost P 150.00 per square
commodity: P = 200000 – x – ( )8
1+𝑥
the shore 9 km from B. How far from meter, and that for the sides is P
Where P is the profit and x is unit of
production. Determine the maximum C should he land if he can row at the 60.00 per square meter. The most
profit. rate of 6 Kph and walk at the rate of economical height is:
a. 190000 7.5 Kph? a. 2 meters
b. 200000 a. 1 km b. 2.5 meters
c. 250000 b. 3 km c. 3 meters
d. 550000 c. 5 km d. 3.5 meters
4. The cost C of a product is a function of d. 8 km 18. A rectangular box having a square base
the quantity x of the product is given 11. The shortest distance from the point (5, and open at the top is to have a
by the relation: C(x) = x2 – 4000x + 10) to the curve x2 = 12y is: capacity of 16823 cc. Find the height
50. Find the quantity for which the a. 4.331 of the box to use the least amount of
cost is a minimum. b. 3.474 material.
a. 3000 c. 5.127 a. 16.14 cm
b. 2000 d. 6.445 b. 32.28 cm
c. 1000 12. A statue 3 m high is standing on a base c. 18.41 cm
d. 1500 of 4 m high. If an observer’s eye is d. 28.74 cm
5. If y = x to the 3rd power – 3x. find the 1.5 m above the ground, how far 19. The altitude of a cylinder of maximum
maximum value of y. should he stand from the base in volume that can be inscribed in a
a. 0 order that the angle subtended by the right circular cone of radius r and
b. -1 statue is a maximum? height h is:
c. 1 a. 3.41 m a. h/3
d. 2 b. 3.51 m b. 2h/3
6. Divide 120 into two parts so that c. 3.71 m c. 3h/2
product of one and the square of the d. 4.41 m d. h/4
other is maximum. Find the numbers. 13. An iron bar 20 m long is bent to form a 20. A snowball is being made so that its
a. 60 & 60 closed plane area. What is the largest volume is increasing at the rate of 8
b. 100 & 20 area possible? ft3/min. Find the rate at which the
radius is increasing when the
c. 70 & 50 a. 21.56 square meter
snowball is 4 ft in diameter.
d. 80 & 40 8 b. 25.68 square meter a. 0.159 ft/min
7. If the sum of two numbers is C, find the c. 28.56 square meter b. 0.015 ft/min
minimum value of the sum of their d. 31.83 square meter c. 0.259 ft/min
squares. 14. A Norman window is in the shape of a d. 0.325 ft/min
a. C2 / 2 rectangle surmounted by a semi- 21. A stone is dropped into a still pond.
b. C2 / 4 circle. What is the ratio of the width Concentric circular ripples spread
out, and the radius of the disturbed
c. C2 / 6 of the rectangle to the total height so
region increases at the rate of 16
d. C2 / 8 that it will yield a window admitting cm/s. At what rate does the area of
8. A certain travel agency offered a tour the most light for a given perimeter? the disturbed increase when its radius
that will cost each person P 1500.00 a. 1 is 4 cm?
if not more than 150 persons will b. 2/3
join, however the cost per person will c. 1/3 a. 304.12 cm2/s
be reduced by P 5.00 per person in d. ½ b. 503.33 cm2/s
c. 402.12 cm2/s
excess of 150. How many persons 15. A rectangular field is to be fenced into
d. 413.13 cm2/s
will make the profit a maximum? four equal parts. What is the size of 22. A man 1.8 m. tall is walking at the rate
a. 75 the largest field that can be fenced of 1.2 m/s away from a lamp post 6.7
b. 150 this way with a fencing length of m high. At what rate is the tip of his
c. 225 shadow receding from the lamp post?
 a. 2.16 m/s circulation increase 6 months after 100 meters. When the coach gives a
b. 1.64 m/s the magazine is introduced? signal, the runner starts to run around
c. 1.83 m/s a. 1200 copies/month the track at a speed of 10 m/s. How
d. 1.78 m/s b. 2202 copies/month fast is the distance between the
23. A man on a wharf is pulling a rope tied c. 2000 copies/month runners has run ¼ of the way around
to a raft at a rate of 0.6 m/s. If the d. 2200 copies/month the track?
hands of the man pulling the rope are 31. Find the number of equal parts into a. 5.04 m/s
3.66 m above the water, how fast is which a given number N must be b. 6.78 m/s
the raft approaching the wharf when divided as that their product will be a c. 5.67 m/s
there are 6.1 m of rope out? maximum. d. 7.07 m/s
a. -1.75 m/s a. N/2e 40. A telephone company has to run a line
b. -0.25 m/s b. N/e from a point A on one side of a river
c. -0.75 m/s c. 2N/e2 to another point B that is on the other
d. -0.54 m/s d. 2N/e side, 30 km down from the point
24. A man is riding his car at the rate of 30 32. An object moves along the x – axis so opposite A. the river is uniformly 10
km/hr toward the foot of a pole 10 m that its x-coordinate obeys the law x km wide. The company can run the
high. At what rate is he approaching = 3t2 + 8t + 1. Find the time when its line along the shoreline to a point C
the top when he is 40 m from the foot velocity and acceleration are the then run the line under the river to b.
of the pole? same. the cost of laying the line along the
a. -5.60 m/s a. 2/3 shore is P5000 per km, and the cost
b. -6.78 m/s b. 3/5 of laying it under water is P12, 000
c. -8.08 m/s c. 3/4 per km. Where the point C should be
d. -4.86 m/s d. 4/5 located to minimize the cost?
25. A boy wishes to use 100 feet of fencing 33. Find two numbers whose sum is 36 if a. 5.167 km
to enclose a rectangular garden. the product of one by the square of b. 6.435 km
Determine the maximum possible the other is a maximum. c. 4.583 km
area of his garden. a. 12, 23 d. 3.567 km
a. 625 ft2 b. 25, 11 41. The height of a projectile thrown
b. 524 ft2 c. 16, 20 vertically at any given time is define
c. 345 ft2 d. 12, 24 by the equation h(t) = -16t2 + 256t.
d. 725 ft2 34. Find the minimum distance from the What is the maximum height reach
26. Find the area of the largest rectangle curve y = 2 square root of 2x to the by the projectile?
whose base is on the x axis and a. 3.56 a. 1567 ft
whose upper two vertices lie on the b. 4.66 b. 1920 ft
curve y = 12 – x2. c. 5.66 c. 1247 ft
a. 24 d. 2.66 d. 1024 ft
b. 32 35. Divide 60 into 3 parts so that the 42. It costs 0.05 x2 + 6x + 100 dollars to
c. 16 product of the three parts will be the produce x pounds of soap. Because
d. 36 maximum. Find the product. of quantity discounts, each pound
27. Find the radius of the largest right a. 6,000 sells for 12 – 0.15x dollars. Calculate
circular cylinder inscribed in a sphere b. 8,000 the marginal profit when 10 pounds
of radius 5. c. 4,000 of soap is produced.
a. 4.08 units d. 12,000 a. $9
b. 1.25 units 36. A particle moves along a path whose b. $ 2
c. 5.14 units parametric equations are x = t3 and y c. $ 12
d. 8.12 units = 2t2. What is the acceleration of that d. $ 7
28. A rectangular box open at the top is to particle when t = 5 seconds? 43. A police car is 20 ft away from a long
be constructed from a 12x12-inch a. 30.26 m/s2 straight wall. Its beacon, rotating 1
piece of cardboard by cutting away b. 18.56 m/s2 revolution per second, shines a beam
equal squares from the four corners c. 21.62 m/s2 of light on the wall. How fast is the
and folding up the sides. Determine d. 23.37 m/s2 beam moving when it is nearest to
the size of the cutout that maximizes 37. Two posts, one 8 ft. high and the other the police car?
the volume of the box. 12 ft. high, stand 15 ft. apart from a. 10pi
a. 6 inches each other. They are to be stayed by b. 20pi
b. 1.5 inches wires attached to a single stake at c. 30pi
c. 2 inches ground level, the wires running to the d. 40pi
d. 3 inches tops of the posts. How far from the
29. An athlete at point A on the shore of a shorter post should the stake be 44. Find area of the largest rectangle that
circular lake of radius 1 km wants to placed to use the least amount of can be inscribed in an equilateral
reach point B on the shore wire? triangle of side 20.
diametrically opposite A. If he can a. 6 ft. a. 24√2
row a boat 3 km/hr and jog 6 km/hr, b. 5 ft. b. 39√3
at what angle with the diameter c. 9 ft.
c. 50√3
should he row in order to reach B in d. 8 ft.
the shortest possible time? 38. A body moves such that its d. 40√5
a. 30° acceleration as a function of time is 45. A hole of 2 radius is drilled through the
b. 50° a=2+12t, where “a” is in m/s2. If its axis of a sphere of radius 3. Compute
c. 45° velocity after 1 s is 11 m/s. find the the volume of the remaining part.
d. 60° distance traveled after 5 seconds. a. 46.83
30. A publisher estimates that in t months a. 256 m b. 59.23
after he introduces a new magazine, b. 340 m c. 91.23
the circulation will be C(t) = 150t2 + c. 290 m d. 62.73
400t + 7000 copies. If this prediction d. 420 m 46. Find the maximum area of a rectangle
is correct, how fast will the 39. A runner and his coach are standing circumscribed about a fixed rectangle
together on a circular track of radius of length 8 and width 4
a. 67
 b. 38 the supply is decreasing at the rate of d. 1/72 rad/sec
c. 72 2000 baskets per day, what is the rate 50. Find area of the largest rectangle that
d. 81 of change of daily basket price of can be inscribed in an equilateral
47. A trough filled with liquid is 2 m long beans when 100,000 baskets are triangle of side 20.
and has a cross section of an available? a. 24√2
isosceles trapezoid 30 cm wide of 50 a. 2.35 b. 39√3
cm. If the through leaks water at the b. 1.05
c. 50√3
rate of 2000 cm3/min, how fast is the c. 3.15
water level decreasing when the d. 4.95 d. 40√5
water is 20 cm deep. 49. A flying kite is 100 m above the
a. 13/25 ground, moving in a horizontal
b. 1/46 direction at a rate of 10 m/s. How fast
c. 5/21 is the angle between the string and
d. 11/14 the horizontal changing when there is
48. The price p of beans, in dollars per 300 m of string out?
basket, and the daily supply x, in a. 1/90 rad/sec
thousands of basket, are related by b. 1/30 rad/sec
the equation px + 6x + 7p = 5950. If c. 1/65 rad/sec