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1. GMK 5100 Gear Control System
1.1 GMK 5100 gearbox (transmission)
2.1 Gear and clutch selection with Telligent automatic gear change
3. Gear selector
3.2 Starting
4. Programming Procedure
Fig. 1
5
4
5
3 2
1 Central plug X 29
2 Solenoid GV Y29/Y30
3 Gate solenoid valve Y33/34
4 Sensor split B62
5 Sensor Range B63
6 Solenoid GP Y31/32
7 Sensor Gate B61
Fig. 2
4
2 3
1 Gear sensor B 60
2 Gear solenoids Y35/Y36
3 Gear solenoids Y37/Y38
4 Countershaft speed sensor B 3
5 Sensor Clutch B2
Fig. 3
The Telligent automatic gear change is a system, which allows the crane to be started and its
gears changed with the engine, dry clutch and gearbox without having to activate a clutch
pedal. The gears can either be shifted manually by the driver via a transmitter or automatically
by the electronic control system.
The electronics FMR, GS(EPS), KS and AG communicate equally via a high-speed bus (high-
speed CAN); FMR and PLD as well as KS and KB are connected to one another via separate
bus systems (low-speed CAN).
When emergency service is activated, the electrical operation of the clutch is switched off and
is activated directly via a clutch pedal via a safety valve.
The KS electronics control the logical linking of the three components engine, clutch and
transmission depending on the travelling condition, with due regard to the input variables and
signals (from the transmitter, position of the accelerator, speeds, etc.). Fig. 1
In this travel condition, during the on-road driving, the nominal value for the engine torque is
determined directly by the accelerator via the FMR, the clutch is closed.
2.3.2 Starting
The clutch is engaged in a controlled manner according to the torque setting of the
accelerator, during which time the engine is kept at idling speed. Please see fig. 2 for details
about the control operation.
After a gear request from the driver (with gear shift selector) or the system (automatic gear
selection), the combination – engine and clutch – is just controlled in time by the transmission
electronics. The output speed is automatically adjusted to the transmission input rate via the
output speed control, fig. 3.
The automatic gear selection determines the respective gear depending on the travel
condition, output speed, etc. The lowest possible fuel consumption is thereby striven for at
constant speed. Overspeeds and excessively low speeds as well as pendulum shifts are
avoided. Fig. 4 shows the basic course of this process.
If the “brakes” pilot lamp illuminates, the driver must activate the brake pedal, giving the
electronics a chance to change down.
Actuator
Fig. 4
Acquisition of
measuring data
(via CAN)
Accelerator Vehicle
Speed
Output speed
condition
FR Engine torque Shift
routines
Vehicle
weight Traction
Actual gear upshift Shift
Gradient
Input
of road
philosophy
GS speed
Clutch path Changing Delay in nominal
down gear Shifting
Nominal
gear
Position of the
RS retarder lever
3. Gear selector
3.1 Gear selector
2 5
3
6
1
8
4
7
1 Control key
4 Neutral key
7 Splitter
3.2 Starting
To start, only 1st to 4th gears can be selected from Neutral (N).
Low gears =
-1st gear = Press control key and move gearshift lever forwards.
-2nd gear = Move gearshift lever forwards.
-3rd gear = Move gearshift lever forwards and release. Press control key and
move gearshift lever forwards a second time.
-4th gear = Move gearshift lever forwards. Release gearshift lever and
move it forwards a second time
In automatic operation, the optimum gear at any one time is determined and selected
according to the travelling condition, the position of the accelerator and the operating
condition of the engine, etc. The Telligent automatic gear change automatically controls the
clutch operation and gear shift.
When the vehicle is stationary and the service brake or parking brake is activated:
- Press and hold the control key on the gearshift lever and move the gearshift lever forwards
or backwards (reverse).
1st - 4th gears can be selected.
- Release brakes and activate accelerator. The vehicle starts.
Upshift
- Replace with Light acceleration: Upshift at low output speed.
- Replace with heavy acceleration: Upshift at high output speed.
Changing down
Gear shifts in the low gears depend on the position of the accelerator.
Stopping
When the vehicle is stopping, the clutch is automatically disengaged shortly before the idle
speed is reached. When the vehicle is stationary, a suitable low gear is automatically selected.
In manual operation the driver can choose whether to have gears selected by the electronics or
whether to select them himself. The Telligent automatic gear change automatically controls
the clutch operation and the gear shift.
When starting, only the 1st to 4th gears can be selected from Neutral (N).
If the vehicle is stationary and the service brake or parking brake is selected
- Press and hold control key on the gearshift lever and move gearshift lever forwards or
backwards (reverse). The gear is automatically shifted to the 2nd gear of the fast speed
group (every gear has a low speed and a fast speed group).
Changing low gear:
The low gear can be changed by activating the control key and gearshift lever, the
gearshift lever or the Splitter.
- Release brakes and activate accelerator. The vehicle starts.
Gear shift
The driver determines the shift direction by activating the gearshift lever. The electronics
determine the suitable gear level (nominal gear) for the shift direction selected. The nominal
gear depends on the operating conditions (travelling speed, vehicle loading, position of
accelerator, etc.)
Shift direction:
- Shift direction forwards = upshift
- Shift direction backwards = changing down
If a warning buzzer sounds, no downshift will be made. The permissible output speed has
been exceeded.
The gear can only be shifted in the selected shift direction.
Shift
- Operate gearshift lever. The shift is completed when the selected gear level is indicated on
the display.
The driver determines the shift direction and the gear level by activating the gearshift lever
and control key or the Splitter.
- By 1 gear = Press and hold control key and move gearshift lever backwards.If the
warning buzzer sounds, no downshift or only a limited downshift will be made. The
permissible output speed has been exceeded.
Neutral (N)
The gear can only be shifted to Neutral if the gearshift lever and Splitter are in the mid-
position (normal position).
Stopping
When the vehicle is stopping, the clutch is automatically disengaged shortly before the idle
speed is reached. The vehicle stays in the same gear, in which it is stopped.
Note
- If the vehicle is stopped when it is in 5th to 8th gear, it cannot start again in this gear. Select
a suitable low gear from 1st to 4th gear to start.
- If the vehicle stands for more than 90 seconds with the engine running, the gear is
automatically shifted to Neutral (N). After 60 seconds “Neutral” flashes on the display. If
the accelerator is touched briefly, the vehicle remains in the selected low gear for a further
90 seconds.
1
G
2
R
NL
NH
Swing up cover of the emergency switch. The emergency switch is in the normal position and
is not operative:
- During travelling.
- If the key in the steering wheel lock is in the travelling position and no fault (emergency
clutch prompt symbol) is shown.
Note!
- If the display indicates a fault (prompt for emergency clutch), stop vehicle and perform
emergency shift.
- Start engine.
- Shift gear
Neutral:
If a gear is selected, push emergency switch down from “G” position and hold for approx. 1
second. Release emergency switch.
2nd gear:
Push emergency switch down from “G” position, turn clockwise to the 2 nd gear marker and
hold for approx. 1 second. Release emergency switch.
5th gear:
Push emergency switch down from the “2nd gear” position, turn clockwise to the “NL” marker
and hold for approx. 2 seconds. Release emergency switch.
Push emergency switch down from the “NL” position, turn clockwise to the “NH” marker and
hold for approx. 2 seconds. Release emergency switch.
Push emergency switch down from the “NH” position, turn clockwise to the “5th gear” marker
and hold for approx. 1 second. Release emergency switch.
Reverse:
Push emergency switch down from the “G” position, turn clockwise to the „r. gear“ marker
and hold for approx. 1 second. Release emergency switch.
Gear shift
Shifting from 2 nd to 5th gear (while travelling on a level road):
Push emergency switch down from the “2nd gear” position, turn clockwise to the “NL” marker
and hold for approx. 2 seconds. Release emergency switch.
Push emergency switch down from the “NL” position, turn clockwise to the “NH” marker and
hold for approx. 2 seconds. Release emergency switch.
Push emergency switch down from the “NH” position, turn clockwise to the “5th gear” marker
and hold for approx. 1 second. Release emergency switch.
Only when the vehicle is stationary with the engine running (idling speed)
Push emergency switch down from the “5th gear” position, turn clockwise to the “NH” marker
and hold for approx. 2 seconds. Release emergency switch.
Push emergency switch down from the “NL” position, turn clockwise to the “NH” marker and
hold for approx. 2 seconds. Release emergency switch.
Push emergency switch down from the “NL” position, turn clockwise to the “2nd gear” marker
and hold for approx. 1 second. Release emergency switch.
4. GMK 5100
Transmission
Programming Procedure
The programming is necessary, if the following items are exchanged:
Direction sensors, master cylinder, slave cylinder, protection valve, KB (EMK), electronic KS
(MKR)
• Ignition off
• Press both buttons (function and neutral button) with left hand
• Switch on ignition with right hand
• If „N“ flashes, start engine, 02K21 is to be operated by hand
• If „N“ lights up again, the programming procedure is finished.
• Ignition off
• Press emergency pedal
• Press both buttons (function and neutral button) with left hand
• Switch on ignition with right hand
• If „N“ flashes, start engine, 02K21 is to be operated by hand
• If buzzer sounds, release emergency pedal
• If buzzer sounds, press emergency pedal
• Repeat this press and release procedure until “N” lights up again
• Now the programming procedure is finished.
• Connect Minidiag 2
• Select electronic KS and call “Routine“
• Follow the on-screen instructions