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Transparency

Report 2017
EY Morocco
Contents
Message from the Country Managing Partner and the EYMorocco Assurance Leader ............................................................ 3
About us .................................................................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Legal structure, ownership and governance ............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
About us .................................................................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Legal structure, ownership and governance ............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
About us ............................................................................................................................................................................. 5
Legal structure, ownership and governance ...................................................................................................................... 5
Network arrangements .................................................................................................................................................... 5
Commitment to quality........................................................................................................................................................ 8
Infrastructure supporting quality ...................................................................................................................................... 8
Instilled professional values ............................................................................................................................................. 9
Internal quality control system ....................................................................................................................................... 10
Client acceptance and continuance ................................................................................................................................. 11
Performance of audits ................................................................................................................................................... 11
Review and consultation ................................................................................................................................................ 13
Audit partner rotation ................................................................................................................................................... 14
Audit quality reviews ..................................................................................................................................................... 14
External quality assurance review .................................................................................................................................. 14
Compliance with legal requirements ............................................................................................................................... 15
Independence practices..................................................................................................................................................... 16
Continuing education of audit professionals ....................................................................................................................... 18
Revenue and remuneration ............................................................................................................................................... 19
Financial information ..................................................................................................................................................... 19
Partner remuneration .................................................................................................................................................... 19
Appendix 1 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 21
Appendix 2 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 22
Optional: broader audit quality discussion................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

More information about EY can be found at ey.com.

Transparency Report 2017: EY Morocco 2


Message from the Country Managing Partner and the
EY Morocco Assurance Leader
Welcome to the 2017 Transparency Report of EY Morocco. We appreciate that our stakeholders want to understand how we
advance audit quality, manage risk and maintain our independence as auditors. Regular dialogue is important to us, and this
report is one of the ways in which we advise our stakeholders on what we are doing in each of these areas.

Executing high-quality audits continues to be our top priority and is at the heart of our commitment to serve the public interest.
It enables us to grow the global EY network successfully and responsibly, while achieving our purpose of building a better working
world. Auditors play a vital role in the functioning of capital markets by promoting transparency and supporting investor
confidence. Companies, regulators and other stakeholders count on us to deliver excellence in every engagement.

We are focused on investing in tools to improve what we do, creating the highest-performing teams, and building trust and
confidence in the audits we perform.

EY Morocco’s reputation is based on and grounded in providing high-quality professional audit services objectively and ethically
to every company we audit.

We continue to embrace the transparency objectives of the European Union’s 8th Company Law Directive which require Morocco
statutory auditors of public interest entities (PIEs) to publish annual transparency reports.

The 2017 EY Morocco Transparency Report complies with the directive and covers the fiscal year ending June 30, 2017. In this
report, you can learn more about our internal quality control system: how we instill professional values, how we perform an audit,
our review and consultation processes, our approach to audit quality reviews, and our independence practices.

EY Morocco is focused on enhancing audit quality and upholding our independence, informed by several matters including
external and internal inspection results. Continuous improvement of audit quality requires us to challenge approaches to audit
execution, and we focus on this by evaluating all inspection findings and taking responsive actions.

Transparency Report 2017: EY Morocco 3


At EY Morocco, you will find relevant audit/PIE related activities during Fiscal year 2017.
• Initiatives to improve audit quality in 2017
We continue to be compliant with ISO 9001/2008. We successfully passed the last follow up audit in October 2016.

• Change in the country’s PIE clients:


Following a call for public tenders, it’s a real honor to let you know that:
o We have been appointed as statutory auditors for the next 3 years (2017-2019) of: Our mandate as statutory
auditors of
 LafargeHolcim Maroc, a global building materials company;
 BMCE Bank, the third bank in Morocco.
o Our mandate as statutory auditor has been renewed for the next 3 years (2017-2019) for:
 Société Nationale d’Investissement “SNI”, the most important Moroccan investment holding company;
 Attijariwafa Bank, the first bank in Morocco.

We encourage all our stakeholders — including investors, audit committee members, companies and regulators — to continue to
engage with us on our strategy as well as any of the matters covered in this report.

Bachir Tazi

Country Managing Partner

Country Assurance Leader

EY’s purpose: building a better working world


EY is committed to doing its part in building a better working world.

The insights and quality services we deliver help build trust and confidence in the capital markets and in economies the world
over. We develop outstanding leaders who team to deliver on our promises to stakeholders. In so doing, we play a critical role
in building a better working world for our people, our clients and our communities.

Transparency Report 2017: EY Morocco 4


About us Ernst & Young (EMEIA) Limited (“EMEIA Limited”), an
English company limited by guarantee, is the principal
coordinating entity for the EYG member firms in the EMEIA
Legal structure, ownership and Area. EMEIA Limited facilitates the coordination of these
firms and cooperation between them, but it does not
governance control them. EMEIA Limited is a member firm of EYG, has
no financial operations and does not provide any
In Morocco, we have two companies Ernst & Young SARL professional services.
and Ernst & Young et Associés which are Limited Liabilities
companies incorporated in Casablanca and are member Each Region elects a Regional Partner Forum (RPF), whose
firms of Ernst & Young Global Limited, a UK company representatives advise and act as a sounding board to
limited by guarantee (EYG). In this report we refer to Regional leadership. The partner elected as Presiding
ourselves as Partner of the RPF also serves as the Region’s
“EY Morocco,” “we,” “us” or “our.” EY refers collectively to representative on the Global Governance Council
the global organization of the member firms of EYG. (see page 6).

These two companies are held by 6 Moroccan partners and


are managed by the same Country Managing Partner Network arrangements
EYG member firms are grouped into four geographic Areas: EY is a global leader in assurance, tax, transaction and
Americas; Asia-Pacific; Europe, Middle East, India and advisory services. Worldwide, 250,000 people in member
Africa (EMEIA); and Japan. The Areas comprise a number of firms in more than 150 countries share a commitment to
Regions, which consist of member firms or sections of building a better working world, united by shared values and
those firms. an unwavering commitment to quality, integrity and
professional skepticism. In today’s global market, the
EY Morocco is part of the EMEIA Area, which comprises EYG
integrated EY approach is particularly important in the
member firms in 98 countries in Europe, the Middle East,
delivery of high-quality multinational audits, which can span
India and Africa. Within the EMEIA Area, there were 12
multiple jurisdictions.
Regions and from 1 July 2017 the number has reduced to
11. EY Morocco is part of the WEM Region.

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This integrated approach enables EY to develop and draw At the same time, the network also operates on a Regional
upon the range and depth of expertise required to deliver level. This operating model allows for greater stakeholder
such complex audits. focus in the 28 Regions, permitting member firms to build
stronger relationships with clients and others in each
EYG coordinates the member firms and promotes
country, and be more responsive to local needs.
cooperation among them. EYG does not provide services,
but its objectives include the promotion of exceptional high- Global Governance Council
quality client service by member firms worldwide.
The Global Governance Council (GGC) is the main oversight
Each member firm is a legally distinct entity. Their body of EYG. It comprises one or more representatives from
obligations and responsibilities as members of EYG are each Region, other member firm partners as at-large
governed by the regulations of EYG and various other representatives and up to six independent non-executives
agreements. (INEs). The Regional representatives, who otherwise do not
hold senior management roles, are elected by their RPFs for
a three-year term, with provision for one successive
The Executive includes the Global Executive (GE), its reappointment. The GGC advises EYG on policies, strategies
committees and teams, and the leadership of the four and the public interest aspects of its decision-making. The
Areas. This streamlined structure allows EY to enhance its approval of the GGC is required for a number of significant
global scale and the delivery of consistent exceptional client matters that could affect EY.
service worldwide, with the Executive responsible for
coordinating a global approach to strategy, quality, risk
management business planning and priorities.

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Independent Non-Executives GE committees
Up to six Independent Non-Executives (INEs) are appointed Established by the GE and bringing together representatives
from outside EY. The INEs are senior leaders from both the from the four Areas, the GE committees are responsible for
public and private sectors, and reflect diverse geographic making recommendations to the GE. In addition to the
and professional backgrounds. They bring to the global Global Audit Committee, there are committees for Global
organization, and the GGC, the significant benefit of their Markets and Investments, Global Accounts, Emerging
varied perspectives and depth of knowledge. The INEs also Markets, Talent, Risk Management, Assurance, Advisory,
form a majority of the Public Interest Sub-Committee of the Tax, and Transaction Advisory Services.
GGC, which addresses public interest matters, including
stakeholder dialogue. The INEs are nominated by a Global Practice Group
dedicated committee. This group brings together the members of the GE, GE
committees and Regional leaders. The Global Practice
Global Executive Group seeks to promote a common understanding of EY’s
The Global Executive (GE) brings together EY’s leadership strategic objectives and consistency of execution across the
functions, services and geographies. It is chaired by the organization.
Chairman and CEO of EYG, and includes its Global Managing
Partners of Client Service and Business Enablement; the EYG member firms
Area Managing Partners; the global functional leadership Under the regulations of EYG, member firms commit
for Talent and Finance; the leaders of the global service themselves to pursue EY’s objectives, such as the provision
lines — Assurance, Advisory, Tax and Transaction Advisory of high-quality service worldwide. To that end, the member
Services; the Global Leader for Public Policy; and one EYG firms undertake the implementation of global strategies and
member firm partner on rotation. plans, and to maintain the prescribed scope of service
capability. They are required to comply with common
The GE also includes the Chair of the Global Accounts
standards, methodologies and policies, including those
Committee and the Chair of the Emerging Markets
regarding audit methodology, quality and risk management,
Committee, as well as a representative from the Emerging
independence, knowledge sharing, human resources, and
Markets practices.
technology.
The GE and the GGC approve nominations for the Chairman
Above all, EYG member firms commit to conducting their
and CEO of EYG, and ratify appointments of the Global
professional practices in accordance with applicable
Managing Partners. The GE also approves appointments of
professional and ethical standards, and all applicable
Global Vice Chairs. The GGC ratifies the appointments of
requirements of law. This commitment to integrity and
any Global Vice Chair who serves as a member of the GE.
doing the right thing is underpinned by the EY Global Code
The GE’s responsibilities include the promotion of global of Conduct and EY values (see page X).
objectives and the development, approval, and, where
Besides adopting the regulations of EYG, member firms
relevant, implementation of:
enter into several other agreements covering aspects of
• Global strategies and plans their membership in the EY organization, such as the right
• Common standards, methodologies and policies to be and obligation to use the EY name, and the sharing of
promoted within member firms knowledge.
• People initiatives, including criteria and processes for
Member firms are subject to reviews that evaluate their
admission, evaluation, development, reward and
retirement of partners adherence to EYG requirements and policies governing
issues such as independence, quality and risk management,
• Quality improvement and protection programs
audit methodology, and human resources. Member firms
• Proposals regarding regulatory matters and
unable to meet the quality commitments and other EYG
public policy
membership requirements may be subject to separation
• Policies and guidance relating to member firms’ service from the EY organization.
of international clients, business development, markets
and branding
• EY’s development funds and investment priorities
• EYG’s annual financial reports and budgets
• GGC recommendations
The GE also has the power to mediate and adjudicate
disputes between member firms.

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Commitment to quality The Global PPD oversees development of the EY Global
Audit Methodology (EY GAM) and related technologies so
that they are consistent with relevant professional
Infrastructure supporting standards and regulatory requirements. The Global
Professional Practice group also oversees the development
quality of the guidance, training and monitoring programs and
processes used by member firm professionals to execute
Quality in our service lines audits consistently and effectively. The Global, Area and
Vision 2020+, which sets out EY’s purpose, ambition and Region PPDs, together with other professionals who work
strategy, calls for EYG member firms to provide exceptional with them in each member firm, are knowledgeable about
client service worldwide. This is supported by an EY people, clients and processes, and they are readily
unwavering commitment to quality and service that is accessible for consultation with audit engagement teams.
professionally and globally consistent, and means service Additional resources often augment the Global Professional
that is based on objectivity, professional skepticism, and Practice group, including networks of professionals
adherence to EY and professional standards. focused on:
EYG member firms and their service lines are accountable • Internal-control reporting and related aspects of the EY
for delivering quality engagements. EY service lines audit methodology
manage the overall process for quality reviews of completed • Accounting, auditing and risk issues for specific
engagements and input for the quality of in-process industries and sectors
engagements, which helps achieve compliance with • Event-specific issues involving areas of civil and
professional standards and EY policies. political unrest; or sovereign debt and related
accounting, auditing, reporting and disclosure
Vision 2020+ has reinforced the ownership of quality
implications
by the service lines, including audit. It has also
• General engagement issues and how to work effectively
resulted in increased clarity around the role of risk
with audit committees
management in policies and practices that support and
improve quality audit. Risk management
The Global Vice Chair of Assurance coordinates member Responsibility for the delivery of high-quality service and
firms’ compliance with EY policies and procedures for ownership of the risks associated with quality is placed with
assurance services. the member firms. Among other things, the Global Risk
Management Leader helps oversee the management of
Professional Practice these risks by the member firms, as well as other risks
The Global Vice Chair of Professional Practice, referred to across the organization as part of the broader Enterprise
as the Global Professional Practice Director (PPD), is Risk Management framework.
overseen by the Global Vice Chair of Assurance and works
Member firm partners are appointed to lead risk
to establish global audit quality control policies and
management initiatives in both the service lines and
procedures. Each of the Area PPDs is overseen by the
member firms, supported by other staff and professionals.
Global PPD and the related Area Assurance Leader. This
The Global Risk Management Leader is responsible for
helps provide greater assurance as to the objectivity of
establishing globally consistent risk management execution
audit quality and consultation processes.
priorities and enterprise-wide risk management. These
The Global PPD also leads and oversees the Global priorities cascade to member firms, and their execution is
Professional Practice group. This is a global network of monitored through an Enterprise Risk Management
technical subject matter specialists in accounting and program.
auditing standards, who consult on accounting, auditing
and financial reporting matters, and perform various
practice monitoring and risk management activities.

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Global confidentiality policy and accountability. SAQ is implemented by each member
Protecting confidential information is ingrained in the firm, and is coordinated and overseen globally.
everyday activities of EYG member firms. Respect for We constantly reinforce the importance of the six
intellectual capital and all other sensitive and restricted components, and discuss them with every Regional
information is required by the Global Code of Conduct, Assurance leader and every partner. Audit quality and the
which provides a clear set of principles to guide the key elements of SAQ are something every senior manager,
behaviors expected of all EY people. The Global manager and team member must understand and be
Confidentiality Policy further details this approach to committed to implementing locally. SAQ is essential to all
protecting information and reflects the ever-increasing use our goals and ambitions.
of restricted data. This policy provides added clarity for EY
people and forms the fundamental element of broader We have made significant progress through SAQ. EY’s
guidance that includes key policies on conflicts of interest, internal and external inspection findings globally are
personal data privacy and records retention. Other showing improvement, and we are producing greater
guidance includes: consistency in execution.

• Social media guidance We have deployed world-class tools that enhance the
• Information-handling requirements quality and value of our audits. Our ability to deliver
consistency is based in part on the use of EY Canvas, our
• Knowledge-sharing protocols
online audit platform. EY Canvas was broadly deployed
Components of the audit quality control program beginning in 2015 and is now used globally. It better
supports audit execution, streamlines communications and
In the following sections, we describe the principal
enables us to provide a seamless audit.
components of the EY Morocco audit quality control
program: We recently launched the EY Canvas Client Portal, which
adds to the leading-edge tools already offered to our
• Instilled professional values
auditors. In addition, we have deployed the 2017 Audit
• Internal quality control system
Milestones Program globally, which establishes the use of
• Client acceptance and continuance Milestones on selected PIE audits as one important step to
• Performance of audits improving results and sustaining quality across
• Review and consultation engagements.
• Audit partner rotation In 2016, EY developed a network of Quality Enablement
• Audit quality reviews Leaders (QELs) and created a Global Audit Quality
• External quality-assurance reviews Committee.
• Compliance with legal requirements These and other SAQ initiatives have helped us to continue
to drive quality improvements. They demonstrate that audit
quality is the single most important factor in our decision-
Instilled professional values making and the key measure on which our professional
reputation stands.
Sustainable Audit Quality
Tone at the top
Quality is the foundation for exceptional client service. It is
what we pride ourselves on. It is integral to our work and Senior EY and EY Morocco leadership are responsible for
central to our responsibility to provide confidence to the setting the right tone at the top and demonstrating EY’s
capital markets. Delivering quality is at the heart of all we commitment to building a better working world through
do and supports our purpose of building a better working behavior and actions. While the tone at the top is vital, our
world for our people, our clients and our communities. This people also understand that quality and professional
is reflected in the Sustainable Audit Quality (SAQ) program, responsibility start with them. Our shared values, which
which is the highest priority for our Assurance practice. inspire our people and guide them to do the right thing, and
our commitment to quality are embedded in who we are and
Each member firm that makes up our global structure is in everything we do.
committed to providing high-quality audits. In 2015, we
launched the SAQ initiative throughout our Assurance The EY approach to business ethics and integrity is
practices. SAQ establishes a governance structure and is contained in the EY Global Code of Conduct and other
focused on continuously improving our audit process. policies, and is embedded in the EY culture of consultation,
training programs and internal communications. Senior
We use the word “sustainable” in SAQ to demonstrate that management regularly reinforces the importance of
this is not a one-off short-term initiative, but an ongoing performing quality work, complying with professional
process of improvement. EY has had a common audit standards, adhering to our policies, leading by example and
methodology for some time; now we have a common through various communications. Also, EY’s quality review
language and processes regarding audit quality. programs assess professional service as a key metric in
There are six components to SAQ: tone at the top, evaluating and rewarding all professionals.
strengthening people capabilities, simplification, audit The EY culture strongly supports collaboration and places
technology and digital, enablement and quality support, special emphasis on the importance of consultation in

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dealing with complex or subjective accounting, auditing,
reporting, regulatory and independence matters. We believe
Internal quality control system
it is important to determine that engagement teams and EY Morocco’s reputation for providing high-quality
clients correctly follow consultation advice, and we professional audit services independently, objectively and
emphasize this when necessary. ethically is fundamental to our success as independent
auditors. We continue to invest in initiatives to promote
The consistent stance of EY Morocco has been that no enhanced objectivity, independence and professional
client is more important than our professional skepticism. These are fundamental attributes of a
reputation — the reputation of EY Morocco and the high-quality audit.
reputation of each of our professionals.
At EY Morocco, our role as auditors is to provide assurance
on the fair presentation of the financial statements of the
Code of conduct companies we audit. We bring together qualified teams to
We promote a culture of integrity among our professionals. provide our services, drawing on our proven experience
The EY Global Code of Conduct provides a clear set of across industry sectors and services. We continually strive
principles that guide our actions and our business conduct, to improve our quality and risk management processes so
and are to be followed by all EY personnel. The Code of that the quality of our service is at a consistently high level.
Conduct is divided into five categories:
We recognize that in today’s environment — characterized
• Working with one another by continuing globalization and the rapid movement of
• Working with clients and others capital — the quality of our audit services has never been
• Acting with professional integrity more important. As part of EY Vision 2020+, we continue to
invest heavily in developing and maintaining our audit
• Maintaining our objectivity and independence
methodology, tools and other resources needed to
• Respecting intellectual capital
support quality service delivery.
Through our procedures to monitor compliance with
the EY Global Code of Conduct, and through frequent While the market and stakeholders continue to demand
communications, we strive to create an environment that high-quality audits, they also demand increasingly efficient
encourages all personnel to act responsibly, including and effective delivery of audit services. In addition to the
reporting misconduct without fear of retaliation. investment mentioned, EY continues to seek ways to
improve the effectiveness and efficiency of its audit
The EY Ethics Hotline provides our people, clients and methodology and processes, while improving audit quality.
others outside of the organization with a means
confidentially to report activity that may involve unethical We work to understand where our audit quality may not be
or improper behavior and that may be in violation of up to our own expectations and those of stakeholders,
professional standards or otherwise inconsistent with the including external audit firm regulators. We seek to learn
EY Global Code of Conduct. The hotline is operated by an from external and internal inspection activities and to
external organization that provides confidential and, if identify root causes of adverse quality occurrences to
desired, anonymous hotline reporting services for enable us continually to improve audit quality, and we
companies worldwide. believe that taking effective and appropriate actions to
improve quality is important. Effectiveness of the quality
When a report comes into the EY Ethics Hotline, either by control system
phone or internet, it receives prompt attention. Depending
on the content of the report, appropriate individuals from EY has designed and implemented a comprehensive set of
Risk Management, Talent, Legal or other functions are global audit quality control policies and practices. These
involved to address the report. The same procedures are policies and practices meet the requirements of the
followed for matters that are reported outside of the EY International Standards on Quality Control issued by the
Ethics Hotline. International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board
(IAASB). EY Morocco has adopted these global policies and
Our values: who we are procedures, and has supplemented them as necessary to
comply with local laws and professional guidelines, and to
People who demonstrate integrity, respect and teaming address specific business needs.

People with energy, enthusiasm and the courage to lead We also execute the EY Audit Quality Review (AQR) program
to evaluate whether our system of audit quality control has
People who build relationships based on doing the operated effectively so as to provide reasonable assurance
right thing that EY Morocco and our people comply with applicable
professional and internal standards and with regulatory
requirements.

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The results of the AQR program and external inspections Putting policy into practice
are evaluated and communicated within EY Morocco to We use the EY Process for Acceptance of Clients and
provide the basis for continual improvement in audit quality, Engagements (PACE), a new intranet-based system, for
consistent with the highest standards in the profession. efficiently coordinating client and engagement acceptance
The GE is responsible for implementing quality improvement and continuance activities in line with global, service line
and protection programs across EY. As such, it reviews the and member firm policies. PACE takes users through the
results of our internal AQR program and external regulatory acceptance and continuance requirements, and identifies
reviews, as well as any key actions designed to address the policies and references to professional standards
areas for improvement. needed to assess both business opportunities and
associated risks.
The recent results of such monitoring, together with the
recent feedback from independent regulatory inspection As part of this process, we carefully consider the risk
visits, provide EY Morocco with a basis to conclude that our characteristics of a prospective client or engagement and
internal control systems are designed appropriately and are several due diligence procedures. Before we take on a new
operating effectively. engagement or client, we determine whether we can
commit sufficient resources to deliver quality service,
especially in highly technical areas, and if the services the
Client acceptance and client wants are appropriate for us to provide. The approval
continuance process is rigorous, and no new audit engagement may be
accepted without the approval of our PPD.
EY policy In our annual client continuance process, we review our
The EY Global Client Acceptance and Continuance Policy service delivery and ability to continue to provide quality
sets out principles for member firms to determine whether service, and confirm that clients share EY Morocco’s
to accept a new client or a new engagement, or to continue commitment to quality and transparency in financial
with an existing client or engagement. These principles are reporting. The partner in charge of each audit, together
fundamental to maintaining quality, managing risk, with our Assurance leadership, annually reviews our
protecting our people and meeting regulatory relationship with the audit client to determine whether
requirements. The objectives of the policy are to: continuance is appropriate.
• Establish a rigorous process for evaluating risk and As a result of this review, certain audit engagements are
making decisions to accept or continue clients or identified as requiring and are then subjected to additional
engagements oversight procedures during the audit (close monitoring),
• Meet applicable independence requirements and some audit clients are discontinued. As with the client
• Identify and deal appropriately with any conflicts acceptance process, our Regional or local PPD is involved in
of interest the client continuance process and must agree with the
• Identify and decline clients or engagements that pose continuance decisions.
excessive risk
Both client acceptance and client continuance decisions
• Require consultation with designated professionals to consider the engagement team’s assessment of whether
identify additional risk management procedures for
the company’s management could pressure us to accept
specific high-risk factors
inappropriate accounting, auditing and reporting
• Comply with legal, regulatory and professional
conclusions to undermine quality. Considerations and
requirements
conclusions on the integrity of management are essential
In addition, the EY Global Conflicts of Interest Policy defines to acceptance and continuance decisions.
global standards for addressing categories of potential
conflicts of interest and a process for identifying them. It
also includes provisions for managing potential conflicts of Performance of audits
interest as quickly and efficiently as possible through the As part of EY Vision 2020+, EY has invested significantly in
use of appropriate safeguards. Such safeguards range from improving audit methodologies and tools, with the goal of
obtaining a client’s consent for EYG member firms to act for performing the highest-quality audits in the profession. This
two or more clients to declining an engagement to avoid an investment is consistent with EY’s goal to have the leading
identified conflict. audit practices in the profession by 2020 and reflects the
The EY Global Conflicts of Interest Policy and associated commitment to building trust and confidence in the capital
guidance were updated in early 2015. The updates take into markets and in economies the world over.
account the increasing complexity of engagements and
client relationships, and the need for speed and accuracy in Audit methodology
responding to clients. They also align with the latest EY GAM provides a global framework for delivering high-
International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants quality audit services through the consistent application of
(IESBA) standards. thought processes, judgments and procedures in all audit
engagements.

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Making risk assessments, reconsidering and modifying security and to evolve our software to respond to changes
them as appropriate, and using these assessments to in the accounting profession and regulatory environment.
determine the nature, timing and extent of audit procedures
Through the use of profile questions, audit engagements in
are fundamental to EY GAM. The methodology also
EY Canvas are automatically configured with information
emphasizes applying appropriate professional skepticism
relevant to the company’s listing requirements and industry.
in the execution of audit procedures. EY GAM is based on
This helps to keep our audit plans customized and up-to-
International Standards on Auditing (ISAs) and is
date, and provides direct linkage to our audit guidance,
supplemented in Morocco to comply with the local
professional standards and documentation templates. EY
Morocco auditing standards and regulatory or statutory
Canvas is built with a fresh, clear design and user interface
requirements.
that allows users to visualize risks and their relationship to
An EY auditor is presented with a version of EY GAM our planned response and work performed in key areas. It
organized by topic and designed to focus the audit strategy also enables a linkage for our group audit teams to
on the financial statement risks, and the design and communicate inter-office risks and instructions so that the
execution of the appropriate audit response to those risks. primary audit team can direct execution and monitor
EY GAM consists of two key components: requirements and performance of the group audit. The predecessor audit
guidance, and supporting forms and examples. The support tool, GAMx, will be decommissioned in our 2018
requirements and guidance reflect both audit standards and fiscal year.
EY policies. The forms and examples include leading
EY Canvas includes a Client Portal, released in April 2017,
practice illustrations, and assist in performing and
to assist teams in communicating with clients and
documenting audit procedures.
streamline their client requests. Mobile applications,
Using technology, EY GAM can be “profiled” or tailored to integrated with EY Canvas, were released in fiscal year
present the relevant requirements and guidance, depending 2017 that assist our people in their audit work; for
on the nature of the entity being audited. For example, example, in monitoring the status of the audit, capturing
there are profiles for listed entities and for those considered audit evidence securely and performing inventory
non-complex entities. observations.

Enhancements to the audit methodology are made regularly Audit engagement teams use other software applications,
to address new standards, emerging auditing issues and forms and templates during various phases of an audit to
matters, implementation experiences, and external and assist in executing procedures, making and documenting
internal inspection results. In 2016, EY GAM was updated to audit conclusions, and performing analysis.
include the new and revised ISAs dealing with auditor
EY Helix is our suite of data analytic tools for use in audits.
reporting, other information included in an annual report
Analytics is transforming the audit by analyzing larger
and financial statement disclosures. EY GAM was also
populations of audit-relevant data, identifying unseen
enhanced by adding guidance to address common questions
patterns and trends in that data, and helping to direct our
from audit teams and issues arising from inspections.
audit efforts. The use of analytics also allows us to obtain
In addition, we monitor current and emerging developments better perspectives, richer insights and a deeper
continually, and issue timely audit planning and other understanding of transactions and areas of risk.
reminders. These reminders emphasize areas noted during
We have developed analytics that cover our clients’ end-to-
inspections as well as other key topics of interest to our
end business operating cycles, supported by analytics-
regulators, including the International Forum of
based audit programs to aid their application.
Independent Audit Regulators (IFIAR). These topics include
professional skepticism, group audits, revenue recognition Using our analytics, our engagement teams can enhance
and engagement quality reviews. their audit risk assessment, enabling the audit of higher-risk
transactions, and assisting our people in asking better
EY GAM requires compliance with relevant ethical
questions about audit findings and evaluating the
requirements, including independence from the company
outcomes.
we audit.
Formation of audit engagement teams
Technology
EY Morocco policies require an annual review of partner
Our audit engagement teams use technology to assist in
assignments by our Assurance leadership and PPD to make
executing and documenting the work performed in
sure that the professionals leading listed-company audits
accordance with EY GAM.
possess the appropriate competencies (i.e., the knowledge,
Beginning in late fiscal year 201, we launched EY Canvas, skills and abilities) to fulfill their engagement
our global audit platform that lies at the heart of the audit responsibilities, and are in compliance with applicable
and enables us to provide a high-quality audit. This was auditor rotation regulations.
launched on a phased basis across EYG member firms
The assignment of professionals to an audit engagement is
globally, with deployment completed in 2017. EY Canvas is
also made under the direction of our Assurance leadership.
built using HTML5, state-of-the-art technology for web
Factors considered when assigning people to audit teams
applications. This allows us to provide heightened data
include engagement size and complexity, specialized

Transparency Report 2017: EY Morocco 12


industry knowledge and experience, timing of work, experience or specialized knowledge, primarily Professional
continuity, and opportunities for on-the-job training. For Practice and Independence personnel. In the interests of
more complex engagements, consideration is given to objectivity and professional skepticism, our policies require
whether specialized or additional expertise is needed to members of Professional Practice, Independence and
supplement or enhance the audit engagement team. certain others to withdraw from a consultation if they
currently serve, or have recently served, the client to which
In many situations, internal specialists are assigned as part
the consultation relates.
of the audit engagement team to assist in performing audit
procedures and obtaining appropriate audit evidence. These Our policies also require that we document all
professionals are used in situations requiring special skills consultations, including written concurrence from the
or knowledge, such as information systems, asset valuation person or persons consulted, in order to demonstrate their
and actuarial analysis. understanding of the matter and its resolution.

Engagement quality reviews


Review and consultation Engagement quality reviews are performed by audit
Reviews of audit work partners in compliance with professional standards for
audits of all listed companies and those considered higher
EY policies describe the requirements for timely and direct
risk. Engagement quality reviewers are experienced
senior professional participation, as well as the level of
professionals with significant subject matter knowledge.
review required for the work performed. Supervisory
They are independent of the engagement team and able
members of an audit engagement team perform a detailed
to provide objective evaluation of significant accounting,
review of the audit documentation for accuracy and
auditing and reporting matters. In no circumstances may
completeness. Senior audit executives and engagement
the responsibility of the engagement quality reviewer be
partners perform a second-level review to determine
delegated to another individual.
adequacy of the audit work as a whole, and the related
accounting and financial statement presentation. A tax The engagement quality review spans the entire
professional reviews the significant tax and other relevant engagement cycle, including planning, risk assessment,
working papers. For listed and certain other companies, an audit strategy and execution. Policies and procedures for
engagement quality reviewer (described below) reviews the performance and documentation of engagement quality
important areas of accounting, financial reporting and audit reviews provide specific guidelines on the nature, timing
execution, as well as the financial statements of the and extent of the procedures to be performed, and the
company we audit and our audit report. required documentation evidencing their completion. Our
PPD approves all engagement quality review assignments
The nature, timing and extent of the reviews of audit work
for listed companies and those considered higher risk.
depend on many factors, including:
• The risk, materiality, subjectivity and complexity of the Audit engagement team resolution process for
subject matter differences of professional opinion
• The ability and experience of the audit team members EY has a collaborative culture that encourages and expects
preparing the audit documentation people to speak up, without fear of reprisal, if a difference
• The level of the reviewer’s direct participation in the of professional opinion arises or if they are uncomfortable
audit work about a matter relating to a client engagement. Policies
• The extent of consultation employed and procedures are designed to empower members of an
Our policies also describe the roles and responsibilities of audit engagement team to raise any disagreements relating
each audit engagement team member for managing, to significant accounting, auditing or reporting matters.
directing and supervising the audit, as well as the These policies are made clear to people as they join EY, and
requirements for documenting their work and conclusions. we continue to promote a culture that reinforces a person’s
responsibility and authority to make their own views heard,
Consultation requirements and seek out the views of others.
Our consultation policies are built upon a culture of
Differences of professional opinion that arise during an
collaboration, whereby audit professionals are encouraged
audit are generally resolved at the audit engagement team
to share perspectives on complex accounting, auditing and
level. However, if any person involved in the discussion of an
reporting issues. Consultation requirements and related
issue is not satisfied with the decision, they refer it to the
policies are designed to involve the right resources so that
next level of authority until agreement is reached or a final
audit teams reach appropriate conclusions.
decision is made.

Consultation is built into the decision-making process; Furthermore, if the engagement quality reviewer makes
it is not just a process to provide advice. recommendations that the engagement partner does not
accept or the matter is not resolved to the reviewer’s
For complex and sensitive matters, we have a formal satisfaction, the audit report is not issued until the matter is
process requiring consultation outside of the audit resolved. EY policies require documentation of
engagement team with other personnel who have more disagreements and their resolution.

Transparency Report 2017: EY Morocco 13


Audit partner rotation The engagements reviewed each year are selected on a risk-
based approach, emphasizing audit engagements that are
EY supports mandatory audit partner rotation to help large, complex or of significant public interest. The Global
strengthen auditor independence. EY Morocco complies AQR program includes detailed risk-focused file reviews
with the audit partner rotation requirements of the code of covering a large sample of listed and non-listed audit
the IESBA, and the Moroccan banking regulation as regards engagements to measure compliance with internal policies
the rotation of firms for the audit of banks as well as the U.S. and procedures, EY GAM requirements, and relevant local
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), where professional standards and regulatory requirements. It also
required. EY Morocco supports audit partner rotation includes reviews of a sample of non-audit engagements.
because it provides a fresh perspective and promotes These measure compliance with the relevant professional
independence from company management, while retaining standards and internal policies and procedures that should
expertise and knowledge of the business. Audit partner be applied in executing non-audit services. In addition,
rotation, combined with independence requirements, practice-level reviews are performed to assess compliance
enhanced systems of internal quality controls and with quality control policies and procedures in the
independent audit oversight, helps strengthen functional areas set out in ISQC No. 1. The Global AQR
independence and objectivity, and are important safeguards program complements external practice monitoring and
of audit quality. inspection activities, such as regulatory inspection
programs and external peer reviews.
For PIEs where rotation of the audit partner is not
mandated by local independence regulation or is less AQR reviewers and team leaders are selected for their skills
restrictive than the IESBA requirements, the EY Global and professional competence in accounting and auditing, as
Independence Policy requires the lead engagement partner well as their industry specialization; they often work in the
and the engagement quality reviewer to be rotated after Global AQR program for a number of years and are highly
seven years. For a new PIE (including a newly listed skilled in the execution of the program. Team leaders and
company) client, the lead engagement partner and the reviewers are assigned to inspections outside of their home
engagement quality reviewer may remain in place for an location and are independent of the audit teams reviewed.
additional two years before rotating off the team, if they The results of the Global AQR program, external practice-
have served the client for six or more years prior to the monitoring and inspection activities are evaluated and
listing. Following rotation, the partner may not resume the communicated to improve quality. Any quality
lead or engagement quality review role until at least two improvement plans describe the follow-up actions to be
years have elapsed. taken, the people responsible, the timetable and deadlines,
and sign-off on completed actions. Measures to resolve
We employ tools to track partner rotation that enable audit quality matters noted from the Global AQR program,
effective monitoring of compliance with requirements. regulatory inspections and peer reviews are addressed by
We have also implemented a process for partner rotation Assurance leadership and our PPD. The actions are
planning and decision-making that involves consultation monitored by our PPD and Assurance leadership. These
with, and approvals by, our Professional Practice and programs provide important practice monitoring feedback
Independence professionals. for our continuing quality improvement efforts.

Audit quality reviews External quality


The EY Global AQR program is the cornerstone of the EY assurance review
process to monitor audit quality. EY Morocco executes the EY Morocco’s audit practice is subject to periodic inspection
Global AQR program, reports results and develops by the OEC (Ordre des Experts Comptables). As part of its
responsive actions plans. The primary goal of the program inspections, the OEC evaluates quality control systems and
is to determine whether systems of quality controls, reviews selected engagements.
including those of EY Morocco, are appropriately designed
and followed in the execution of audit engagements to The last quality assurance inspection by OEC took place in
provide reasonable assurance of compliance with policies December 2016. The final report on the inspection was
and procedures, professional standards, and regulatory issued on April 2017.
requirements. The Global AQR program complies with We respect and benefit from the OEC inspection process.
guidelines in the International Standard on Quality Control We thoroughly evaluate points raised during the inspection
No. 1 (ISQC No. 1), as amended, and is supplemented in order to identify areas where we can improve audit
where necessary to comply with Morocco professional quality. Together with our AQR process, external
standards and regulatory requirements. It also aids EY inspections aid us in making our audits and related control
Morocco’s continual efforts to identify areas where we can processes of the highest quality in the interests of investors
improve our performance or enhance our policies and and other stakeholders.
procedures.
Information on the above-mentioned regulator can be found
Implemented annually, the program is coordinated and on its website www.oecmaroc.com.
monitored by representatives of the Global PPD network,
with oversight by Global Assurance leadership.

Transparency Report 2017: EY Morocco 14


Compliance with legal Insider trading
The EY Global Insider Trading Policy reaffirms the obligation
requirements of our people not to trade in securities with insider
information, provides detail on what constitutes insider
The EY Global Code of Conduct provides a clear set of
information and identifies with whom our people should
standards that guide our actions and business conduct.
consult if they have questions regarding their
EY Morocco complies with applicable laws and regulations,
responsibilities.
and EY’s values underpin our commitment to doing the right
thing. This important commitment is supported by a Trade sanctions
number of policies and procedures, explained in the
paragraphs below. It is important that we are aware of the ever-changing
situation with respect to international trade sanctions. EY
Anti-bribery monitors sanctions issued in multiple geographies and
provides guidance to our people on impacted activities.
The EY Global Anti-bribery Policy provides EY people with
direction around certain unethical and illegal activities. It Data privacy
emphasizes the obligation to comply with anti-bribery laws The EY Global Personal Data Privacy Policy sets out the
and provides greater definition of what constitutes bribery. principles to be applied to the use and protection of
It also identifies reporting responsibilities when bribery is personal data, including that relating to current, past and
discovered. In recognition of the growing global impact of prospective personnel, clients, suppliers, and business
bribery and corruption, efforts have been increased to associates. This policy is consistent with applicable laws and
embed anti-bribery measures across EY. regulations concerning data protection and privacy for
maintaining and processing personal data. Furthermore, we
have a policy to address our specific Morocco data privacy
requirements and business needs.
Document retention
EY Morocco’s record retention policy applies to all
engagements and personnel. This policy addresses
document preservation whenever any person becomes
aware of any actual or reasonably anticipated claim,
litigation, investigation, subpoena or other government
proceeding involving us or one of our clients that may relate
to our work. It also addresses Morocco legal requirements
applicable to the creation and maintenance of working
papers relevant to the work performed.

Transparency Report 2017: EY Morocco 15


Independence practices helping our people determine the type of services that can
be provided or other interests or relationships that can be
entered into.
EY Global Independence policies require EY Morocco and
our people to comply with the independence standards Global Monitoring System (GMS)
applicable to specific engagements, including, for example,
The GMS is another important global tool that assists in
the Code of Ethics of the IESBA and OEC independence
identifying proscribed securities and other impermissible
standard.
financials interests. Professionals ranked as manager and
We consider and evaluate independence from several above are required to enter details about all securities they
perspectives, including our financial relationships and those hold, or those held by their immediate family, into the GMS.
of our people; employment relationships; business When a proscribed security is entered or if a security they
relationships; the permissibility of non-audit services we hold becomes proscribed, professionals receive a notice,
provide to audit clients; applicable firm and partner rotation and are required to dispose of the security. Identified
requirements; fee arrangements; audit committee pre- exceptions are reported through the Global Independence
approval, where applicable; and partner remuneration and Incident Reporting System (GIIRS) for regulatory matters.
compensation.
GMS also facilitates annual and quarterly confirmation of
compliance with independence policies, as described below.
Failure to comply with applicable professional
independence requirements will factor into decisions Independence compliance
relating to a person’s promotion and compensation,
and may lead to other disciplinary measures, including EY has established a number of processes and programs
separation from EY Morocco. aimed at monitoring the compliance with independence
requirements of EY member firms and their people. These
EY Morocco has implemented EY’s global applications, tools include the following activities, programs and processes.
and processes to support us, our professionals and other Independence confirmations
employees in complying with independence policies.
Annually, EY Morocco is included in an Area-wide process to
EY Global Independence Policy confirm compliance with the EY Global Independence Policy
and process requirements, and to report identified
The EY Global Independence Policy contains the
exceptions, if any.
independence requirements for member firms,
professionals and other personnel. It is a robust policy All EY professionals, and certain others, based on their role
predicated on the IESBA Code of Ethics and supplemented or function, are required to confirm compliance with
by more stringent requirements where prescribed by a independence policies and procedures at least once a year.
given regulator. The policy also contains guidance to help All partners are required to confirm compliance quarterly.
people apply the independence rules. The EY Global
Global independence compliance reviews
Independence Policy is readily accessible and easily
searchable on the EY intranet. EY conducts internal procedures to assess member firm
compliance with independence matters. These reviews
Global Independence System (GIS) include aspects of compliance related to non-audit services,
The GIS is an intranet-based tool that helps EY professionals business relationships with the companies we audit and
identify the listed entities from which independence is financial relationships of member firms.
required and the independence restrictions that apply. Most
often, these are listed audit clients and their affiliates, but
they can be other types of attest or assurance clients too.
The tool includes family-tree data relating to affiliates of
listed audit clients and is updated by client-serving
engagement teams. The entity data includes notations that
indicate the independence rules that apply to each entity,

Transparency Report 2017: EY Morocco 16


Personal independence compliance testing Service Offering Reference Tool (SORT)

Each year, the EY Global Independence team establishes a We assess and monitor our portfolio of services on an
program for testing compliance with personal independence ongoing basis to confirm that they are permitted by law and
confirmation requirements and with reporting of professional standards, and to make sure that we have the
information into GMS. For the 2016 testing cycle, EY right methodologies, procedures and processes in place as
Morocco tested more than 2 partners and other personnel. new service offerings are developed. We restrict services
from being provided that could present undue
Non-audit services
independence or other risks. SORT provides EY people with
We monitor compliance with professional standards information about EY service offerings. It includes guidance
governing the provision of non-audit services to audit around which services can be delivered to audit and non-
clients through a variety of mechanisms. These include the audit clients, as well as independence and other risk
use of tools, such as PACE (see page 14) and Service management issues.
Offering Reference Tool (see below), and training and
Business Relationship Evaluation Tool (BRET)
required procedures completed during the performance of
audits and internal inspection processes. The BRET process helps to support compliance with
independence requirements. Our people are required to use
Global independence learning
BRET in many circumstances to identify, evaluate and
EY develops and deploys a variety of independence learning obtain advance approval of a potential business relationship
programs. All professionals and certain other personnel with an audit client.
are required to participate in annual independence learning
to help maintain our independence from the companies Audit committees and oversight of independence
we audit. We recognize the important role audit committees and
similar corporate governance bodies undertake in the
The goal is to help EY people understand their oversight of auditor independence. Empowered and
responsibility and to enable each of them, and their independent audit committees perform a vital role on behalf
member firms, to be free from interests that might be of shareholders in protecting independence and preventing
regarded as incompatible with objectivity, integrity and conflicts of interest. We are committed to robust and
impartiality in serving an audit client. regular communication with audit committees or those
charged with governance. Through EY quality review
The annual independence learning program covers programs, we monitor and test compliance with EY
independence requirements focusing on recent changes to standards for audit committee communications, as well as
policy, as well as recurring themes and topics of the pre-approval of non-audit services, where applicable.
importance. Timely completion of annual independence
learning is required and is monitored closely.

In addition to the annual learning program, independence


awareness is promoted through a number of events and
materials, including new-hire programs, milestone programs
and core service line curricula.

Transparency Report 2017: EY Morocco 17


Continuing education of Knowledge and internal communications
In addition to professional development and performance
audit professionals management, we understand the importance of providing
client engagement teams with up-to-date information to
Professional development help them perform their professional responsibilities. EY
makes significant investments in knowledge and
The EY career development framework, EYU, provides our
communication networks to enable the rapid dissemination
people with opportunities for the right experiences, learning
of information to help people collaborate and share best
and coaching to help them grow and achieve their potential.
practices. Examples include:
The learning component of EYU is based on an extensive
• EY Atlas, which includes local and international
and globally consistent learning curriculum that helps all EY accounting and auditing standards, as well as
people develop the right technical and personal leadership interpretive guidance; replacement for Global
skills, wherever they are located around the world. Core Accounting and Auditing Information Tool (GAAIT)
audit training courses are supplemented by learning since the fiscal year 2017
programs that are developed in response to changes in • Publications such as International GAAP, IFRS
accounting and reporting standards, independence and developments and illustrative financial statements
professional standards, and emerging practice issues. • Global Accounting and Auditing News, a weekly update
covering assurance and independence policies,
EY has redesigned its core audit training into “The Audit
developments from standard setters and regulators, as
Academy” — a curriculum for learning. This high-impact and
well as internal commentary thereon
award-winning learning combines interactive classroom-
• Practice alerts and webcasts covering a range of global
based simulations and “on-demand” e-learning modules
and country-specific matters designed for continuous
with relevant reinforcement and application support. improvement in member firms’ Assurance practices
Where an EYG member firm audits and reviews
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) financial Performance management
statements, relevant team members undertake learning to A comprehensive performance management process
become IFRS-accredited. requires our people to set goals, have clear work
expectations, receive feedback and talk about their
EY Morocco requires our audit professionals to obtain at
performance. The Performance Management and
least 20 hours of continuing professional education each
Development Process (PMDP) is designed to help our people
year and at least 120 hours over a three-year period. Of
grow and succeed in their careers.
these hours, 40% [(eight hours each year and 48 hours over
a three-year period)] must cover technical subjects related Under the PMDP, periodic job performance reviews are
to accounting and auditing. combined with annual self-appraisal and reviews. As part of
the annual review process, each professional, in conjunction
In addition to formal learning, professional development
with their counselor (an assigned, more experienced
occurs through coaching and experiences our professionals
professional), identifies opportunities for further
receive on the job. Coaching helps to transform knowledge
development. Professionals and their counselors are guided
and experience into practice.
by a set of expectations that articulate the knowledge, skills
Experienced professionals are expected to coach and and behaviors that should be maintained and developed for
develop less-experienced personnel to create a continual their respective ranks. These expectations are derived from,
learning environment. We also manage the assignment of and align with, the EY Global strategy and values.
our people to particular engagements in a systematic way
that helps provide them exposure to a range of experiences
as part of their own development.

Transparency Report 2017: EY Morocco 18


Revenue and goals are required to reflect various global priorities, one of
which is quality.

remuneration EY prohibits evaluating and compensating lead audit


engagement partners and other key audit partners on an
engagement based on the sale of non-Assurance services to
Financial information their audit clients. This reinforces to our partners their
professional obligation to maintain our independence and
Revenue represents combined, not consolidated, revenues
objectivity. This reinforces that professionals are obligated
and includes expenses billed to clients and revenues related
to maintain independence and objectivity.
to billings to other EYG member firms. Revenue amounts
disclosed in this report include revenues from both audit Specific quality and risk performance measures have been
and non-audit clients. developed to account for:
• Providing technical excellence
Revenue is presented in accordance with Moroccan
accounting standards Financial information for the • Living the EY values as demonstrated by behaviors and
attitude
period ended 30 June 2017 expressed in millions of
MAD • Demonstrating knowledge of, and leadership in, quality
and risk management
For Third Country Auditors (other than EU/EEA) • Complying with policies and procedures
Service Revenue Percent • Complying with laws, regulations and professional
duties
Audits and directly related • Contributing to protecting and enhancing the EY brand
services for audit clients 0 0%
listed in EU The EY partner compensation philosophy calls for
meaningfully differentiated rewards based on a partner’s
Other Audit and non-audit level of performance, as measured by the Global Partner
140,300 100%
services Performance Management (GPPM) process, which is our
Total revenue 140,3 100% global evaluation process for partners in EYG member firms
around the world. Partners are assessed by their firms
annually on their performance in delivering quality,
exceptional client service and people engagement alongside
Partner remuneration financial and market metrics. In 2017, we have also begun
our early adoption phase of the successor to GPPM, called
Quality is at the center of the EY strategy and is a key Leadership Evaluation and Development (LEAD). This model
component of EY performance management systems. EY has been deployed in the Asia-Pacific and the Central US
Morocco partners and other professionals are evaluated and Region before full deployment in fiscal year 2018.
compensated on the basis of criteria that include specific
quality and risk management indicators, covering both
actions and results.

Global performance management processes cover partners


in EYG member firms around the world. They reinforce the
global business agenda by linking performance to wider
goals and values. These ongoing cyclical processes include
goal setting, personal development planning and
performance review, and are tied to partners’ recognition
and reward. Documenting partners’ goals and performance
is the cornerstone of the evaluation process. A partner’s

Transparency Report 2017: EY Morocco 19


We operate under a system that requires quality to
be a significant consideration in a partner’s overall
year-end rating.

To recognize different market values for different skills and


roles, and to attract and retain high-performing individuals,
the following factors are also considered when we
determine our partners’ total reward:
• Experience
• Role and responsibility
• Long-term potential
Instances of non-compliance with quality standards result in
remedial actions, which may include compensation
adjustment, additional training, additional supervision or
reassignment. A pattern of non-compliance or particularly
serious non-compliance may result in actions that include
separation from EY Morocco.

Transparency Report 2017: EY Morocco 20


Appendix 1
EY Morocco PIE audit clients

In the fiscal year that ended on 30 June 2017, EY Morocco


not performed audits of EU-PIE

Transparency Report 2017: EY Morocco 21


Appendix 2
As of 30 June 2017, the following EYG member firms are audit firms registered in an EU or EEA Member State

Member State Statutory auditor or audit firm


Austria Ernst & Young Wirtschaftspruefungsgesellschaft mbH
Belgium Ernst & Young Assurance Services BCVBA
Ernst & Young Bedrijfsrevisoren B.C.V.B.A
Bulgaria Ernst & Young Audit OOD
Croatia Ernst & Young d.o.o.
Cyprus Ernst & Young Cyprus Limited
Czech Republic Ernst & Young Audit, s.r.o.
Denmark Ernst & Young Godkendt Revisionspartnerselskab
EY Grønland Statsautoriseret Revisionspartnerselskab
Estonia Ernst & Young Baltic AS
Finland Ernst & Young Oy
Julkispalvelut EY Oy
France Artois Audit
Auditex
Barbier Frinault & Associes
Conseil Audit & Synthese
Ernst & Young Atlantique
Ernst & Young Audit
Ernst & Young et Autres
Picarle et Associes
Germany Ernst & Young GmbH Wirtschaftsprufungsgesellschaft
Gibraltar EY Limited
Greece Ernst & Young (Hellas) Certified Auditors Accountants SA
Hungary Ernst & Young Könyvvizsgáló Korlátolt Felelõsségû Társaság
Iceland Ernst & Young ehf
Member State Statutory auditor or audit firm
Ireland Ernst & Young Chartered Accountants
Italy Ernst & Young S.p.A
Latvia SIA Ernst & Young Baltic
Liechtenstein Ernst & Young AG
Lithuania UAB Ernst & Young Baltic
Luxembourg Compagnie de Revision S.A.
Ernst & Young Luxembourg S.A.
Ernst & Young S.A.
Malta Ernst & Young Malta Limited
Netherlands Ernst & Young Accountants LLP
Norway Ernst & Young AS
Poland Ernst & Young Audyt Polska sp. z o.o.
Ernst & Young Audyt Polska Spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością Finance spółka komandytowa
Ernst & Young Audyt Polska Spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością JZP spółka komandytowa
Ernst & Young Audyt Polska spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością sp. k.
Ernst & Young Usługi Finansowe Audyt sp. z o.o.
Portugal Ernst & Young Audit & Associados - SROC, S.A.
Romania Ernst & Young Assurance Services S.r.l.
Ernst & Young Support Services SRL
Slovakia Ernst & Young Slovakia, spol. s r.o.
Slovenia Ernst & Young d.o.o.
Spain ATD Auditores Sector Público, S.L.U
Ernst & Young, S.L.
Sweden Ernst & Young AB
United Kingdom Ernst & Young LLP
Ernst & Young Europe LLP

Total turnover of these EYG member firms resulting from statutory audits of annual and consolidated financial statements
was approximately Euros 2.6 billion.
EY | Assurance | Tax | Transactions | Advisory

About EY
EY is a global leader in assurance, tax, transaction and advisory
services. The insights and quality services we deliver help build
trust and confidence in the capital markets and in economies the
world over. We develop outstanding leaders who team to deliver
on our promises to all of our stakeholders. In so doing, we play a
critical role in building a better working world for our people, for
our clients and for our communities.
EY refers to the global organization, and may refer to one or
more, of the member firms of Ernst & Young Global Limited, each
of which is a separate legal entity. Ernst & Young Global Limited, a
UK company limited by guarantee, does not provide services to
clients. For more information about our organization, please visit
ey.com.

©2017 EY Morocco All Rights Reserved.


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GA 1005072

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This material has been prepared for general informational purposes only and is not
intended to be relied upon as accounting, tax, or other professional advice. Please
refer to your advisors for specific advice.

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