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P1 P2 P3 P4 bw
3.450 m 1.100 m 3.450 m

hf

10.000 m B
DATOS
σt = 1.31 Kg/cm² a 1.50m de profundidad f´c = 280 Kg/cm² rec.= 0.075 m
Ko = 4000 Tn/m³ fy = 4200 Kg/cm² e piso = 0.150 m
DF = 1.5 m Es = 250998.01 Kg/cm² ɣ Co = 2.4 Tn/m3 peso volumetrico del concreto armado
NPT= 0.3 m ɣ Cs = 2.0 Tn/m3 peso volumetrico del concreto simple
s/c = 200 Kg/m2 ɣs = 1.6 Tn/m3 peso volumetrico del suelo

Columna 01 0.35 m 0.50 m Columna 02 0.30 m 0.50 m Columna 03 0.35 m 0.50 m Columna 04 0.30 m 0.50 m

Cargas Cargas Cargas Cargas

PD = 71.85 Tn PD = 84.75 Tn PD = 95.44 Tn PD = 61.05 Tn
PL = 18.82 Tn PL = 25.42 Tn PL = 34.74 Tn PL = 14.27 Tn

Momentos Longitudinales Momentos Longitudinales Momentos Longitudinales Momentos Longitudinales

MD = 0.17Tn-m MD = 0.42Tn-m MD = -0.07Tn-m MD = 0.51Tn-m
ML = 0.02Tn-m ML = 0.06Tn-m ML = -0.02Tn-m ML = 0.09Tn-m
Msx = 9.13Tn-m Msx = 20.23Tn-m Msx = 9.57Tn-m Msx = 9.50Tn-m
Psx = 20.51Tn-m Psx = 21.47Tn-m Psx = 25.10Tn-m Psx = 28.17Tn-m

Momentos Transversales Momentos Transversales Momentos Transversales Momentos Transversales

MD = -0.36Tn-m MD = -0.73Tn-m MD = -0.64Tn-m MD = -0.50Tn-m
ML = -0.05Tn-m ML = -0.12Tn-m ML = -0.11Tn-m ML = -0.09Tn-m
Msy = 12.06Tn-m Msy = 16.15Tn-m Msy = 14.08Tn-m Msy = 14.62Tn-m
Psy = 38.96Tn-m Psy = 20.53Tn-m Psy = 1.79Tn-m Psy = 10.56Tn-m

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DIAGRAMA DE CARGAS
ML1= 0.17 + 0.02 ML2= 0.42 + 0.06 ML3= -0.07 + -0.02 ML4= 0.51 + 0.09
P1= 71.85 + 18.82 P2= 84.75 + 25.42 P3 = 95.44 + 34.74 P4 = 61.05 + 14.27

3.950 m 1.600 m 3.950 m

1. DETERMINACION DE LA PRESION NETA

h = 0.500 m asumido

σn = 13.1 - 1.2 - 0.2 - 0.3 - 0.2 = 11.240 Tn/m2

�_𝑛=�_𝑡−ℎ∗𝛾𝑐−𝑆/𝐶−𝑒_𝑝∗𝛾𝑐𝑠−𝑒_𝑟∗𝛾𝑠
σn = 17.0 - 1.2 - 0.2 - 0.3 - 0.2 = 15.17 Tn/m2 para el caso de sismo

2. DIMENSIONAMIENTO EN PLANTA
A. SIN CONSIDERAR EFECTOS DE SISMO
A.1. POSICION DE LA RESULTANTE CONSIDERANDO ATERNANCIA DE LA CARGA:
ALTERNANCIA
1 3.95 x 97.46 + 5.55 x 112.81 + 9.50 x 75.32 + ( 0.19 + 0.48 + -0.09 + 0.60 ) 1727.783 50 % 50 % 50 % 100 %
Xg = = = 4.710 m
366.850 366.850

2 3.95 x 97.46 + 5.55 x 130.18 + 9.50 x 68.19 + ( 0.19 + 0.48 + -0.09 + 0.60 ) 1756.404 50 % 50 % 100 % 50 %
Xg = = = 4.658 m
377.085 377.085

3 3.95 x 110.17 + 5.55 x 112.81 + 9.50 x 68.19 + ( 0.19 + 0.48 + -0.09 + 0.60 ) 1710.205 50 % 100 % 50 % 50 %
Xg = = = 4.592 m
372.425 372.425

4 3.95 x 97.46 + 5.55 x 112.81 + 9.50 x 68.19 + ( 0.19 + 0.48 + -0.09 + 0.60 ) 1660.000 100 % 50 % 50 % 50 %
Xg = = = 4.497 m
369.125 369.125

5 3.95 x 97.46 + 5.55 x 130.18 + 9.50 x 75.32 + ( 0.19 + 0.48 + -0.09 + 0.60 ) 1824.186 50 % 50 % 100 % 100 %
Xg = = = 4.748 m
384.220 384.220

6 3.95 x 110.17 + 5.55 x 130.18 + 9.50 x 68.19 + ( 0.19 + 0.48 + -0.09 + 0.60 ) 1806.608 50 % 100 % 100 % 50 %
Xg = = = 4.635 m
389.795 389.795

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ALTERNANCIA
7 3.95 x 110.17 + 5.55 x 112.81 + 9.50 x 68.19 + ( 0.19 + 0.48 + -0.09 + 0.60 ) 1710.205 100 % 100 % 50 % 50 %
Xg = = = 4.479 m
381.835 381.835

8 3.95 x 97.46 + 5.55 x 112.81 + 9.50 x 75.32 + ( 0.19 + 0.48 + -0.09 + 0.60 ) 1727.783 100 % 50 % 50 % 100 %
Xg = = = 4.592 m
376.260 376.260

9 3.95 x 110.17 + 5.55 x 112.81 + 9.50 x 75.32 + ( 0.19 + 0.48 + -0.09 + 0.60 ) 1777.987 50 % 100 % 50 % 100 %
Xg = = = 4.684 m
379.560 379.560

10 3.95 x 97.46 + 5.55 x 130.18 + 9.50 x 68.19 + ( 0.19 + 0.48 + -0.09 + 0.60 ) 1756.404 100 % 50 % 100 % 50 %
Xg = = = 4.544 m
386.495 386.495

11 3.95 x 110.17 + 5.55 x 130.18 + 9.50 x 75.32 + ( 0.19 + 0.48 + -0.09 + 0.60 ) 1874.391 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 %
Xg = = = 4.613 m
406.340 406.340

12 3.95 x 110.17 + 5.55 x 130.18 + 9.50 x 75.32 + ( 0.19 + 0.48 + -0.09 + 0.60 ) 1874.391 50 % 100 % 100 % 100 %
Xg = = = 4.722 m
396.930 396.930

13 3.95 x 110.17 + 5.55 x 130.18 + 9.50 x 75.32 + ( 0.19 + 0.48 + -0.09 + 0.60 ) 1874.391 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 %
Xg = = = 4.613 m
406.340 406.340

EL MAYOR: Xg = 4.75 m EL MENOR: Xg 4.48 m

EXCENTRICIDAD 10 10
e1 = - 4.48 = 0.52 m e12= - 4.75 = 0.25 m
2 2
e1 < L/6 = 1.667 m Correcto e1 < L/6 = 1.667 m Correcto

A.2 DETERMINACION DEL ANCHO "B" P = cargas de servicio aplicadas al 100%

406.340 aumentamos en 15 % por accion de los momentos

Az = = 36.15 m2
11.24 Az = 41.57 m²

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→ 41.57 m² adoptamos B= 5.00 m

B= = 4.16 m
10 L= 10.00 m Se Modifico L
𝐴�=𝑃/�𝑛
A.3 VERIFICACION DE PRESIONES
* Considerando solo momentos longitudinales
P´s = carga mas desvavorable para Xg mayor y menor
1.00 * 384.220 6.00 * ( 384.220 * 0.25) = 8.85 Tn/m2 < σn = 11.24 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ1 = +
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ²

1.00 * 384.220 6.00 * ( 384.220 * 0.25) = 6.52 Tn/m2 < σn = 11.24 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ1 = -
10.00 * 5 5.00 * 10.00 ² �=(𝑃^′ 𝑠)/(𝐿∗𝐵)±(6∗𝑀𝐿)/(𝐵∗𝐿^2 )

1.00 * 381.835 6.00 * ( 381.835 * 0.52) = 9.92 Tn/m2 < σn = 11.24 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ1 = +
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ²

1.00 * 381.835 6.00 * ( 381.835 * 0.52) = 5.25 Tn/m2 < σn = 11.24 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ1 = -
10.00 * 5 5.00 * 10.00 ²

* Considerando solo momentos transversales

1.00 * 384.220 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 7.62 Tn/m2 < σn = 11.24 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ1 = +
10.00 * 5 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 384.220 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 7.75 Tn/m2 < σn = 11.24 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ2 = -
10.00 * 5 10.00 * 5.00 ²
�=(𝑃^′ 𝑠)/(𝐿∗𝐵)±(6∗𝑀�)/(𝐿∗𝐵^2 )
1.00 * 384.220 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 7.62 Tn/m2 < σn = 11.24 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ1 = +
10.00 * 5 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 384.220 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 7.75 Tn/m2 < σn = 11.24 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ2 = -
10.00 * 5 10.00 * 5.00 ²

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B. CONSIDERANDO EFECTOS DE SISMO EN DIRECCION LONGITUDINAL X-X

B.1 Caso de Momentos Sísmicos horarios

P1 = 71.85 + 18.82 + 20.51 = 111.18 Tn P3 = 95.44 + 34.74 + 25.1 = 155.28 Tn

ML1 = 0.17 + 0.02 + 9.13 = 9.32 Tn-m ML3 = -0.07 + -0.02 + 9.57 = 9.48 Tn-m
MT1 = -0.36 + -0.05 + 12.06 = 11.65 Tn-m MT3 = -0.64 + -0.11 + 14.08 = 13.33 Tn-m
P2 = 84.75 + 25.42 + 21.47 = 131.64 Tn P4 = 61.05 + 14.27 + 28.17 = 103.49 Tn
ML2 = 0.42 + 0.06 + 20.23 = 20.71 Tn-m ML4 = 0.51 + 0.09 + 9.5 = 10.10 Tn-m
MT2 = -0.73 + -0.12 + 16.15 = 15.30 Tn-m MT4 = -0.50 + -0.09 + 14.62 = 14.03 Tn-m

P1 = 111.18 Tn P2 = 131.64 Tn P3 = 155.28 Tn P4 = 103.49 Tn

ML1 = 9.32 Tn-m ML2 = 20.71 Tn-m ML3 = 9.48 Tn-m ML4 = 10.10 Tn-m
MT1 = 11.65 Tn-m MT2 = 15.30 Tn-m MT3 = 13.33 Tn-m MT4 = 14.03 Tn-m

3.950 m 1.600 m 3.950 m

B.1.1 POSICION DE LA RESULTANTE CONSIDERANDO ATERNANCIA DE LA CARGA:

ALTERNANCIA
1 3.95 x 118.93 + 5.55 x 155.28 + 9.50 x 103.49 + ( 9.32 + 20.71 + 9.48 + 10.10 ) 2364.343 50 % 50 % 100 % 100 %
Xg = = = 4.93 m
479.470 479.470

2 3.95 x 131.64 + 5.55 x 137.91 + 9.50 x 96.36 + ( 9.32 + 20.71 + 9.48 + 10.10 ) 2250.361 100 % 100 % 50 % 50 %
Xg = = = 4.72 m
477.085 477.085

EXCENTRICIDAD 10 10
e1 = - 4.93 = 0.07 m e12= - 4.72 = 0.28 m

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e1 = - 4.93 = 0.07 m e12= - 4.72 = 0.28 m

2 2
e1 < L/6 = 1.667 m Correcto e1 < L/6 = L/6 Correcto

B.1.2 VERIFICACION DE PRESIONES

1.00 * 479.470 6.00 * 479.470 * 0.07 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 9.92 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ1 = + +
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 479.470 6.00 * 479.470 * 0.07 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 10.05 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ2 = + -
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 479.470 6.00 * 479.470 * 0.07 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 9.13 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ3 = - +
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²
�=𝑃/(𝐿∗𝐵)±(6∗𝑀𝐿)/(𝐵∗𝐿^2 )±(6∗𝑀�)/(𝐿∗𝐵^2 )
1.00 * 479.470 6.00 * 479.470 * 0.07 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 9.26 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ4 = - -
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 477.085 6.00 * 477.085 0.28 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 11.10 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ1 = + +
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 477.085 6.00 * 477.085 0.28 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 11.22 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ2 = + -
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 477.085 6.00 * 477.085 0.28 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 7.86 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ3 = - +
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 477.085 6.00 * 477.085 0.28 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 7.98 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ4 = - -
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

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B.2 Caso de Momentos Sísmicos anti-horarios

P1 = 71.85 + 18.82 - 20.51 = 70.16 Tn P3 = 95.44 + 34.74 - 25.1 = 105.08 Tn

ML1 = 0.17 + 0.02 - 9.13 = -8.94 Tn-m ML3 = -0.07 + -0.02 - 9.57 = -9.66 Tn-m
MT1 = -0.36 + -0.05 - 12.06 = 11.65 Tn-m MT3 = -0.64 + -0.11 - 14.08 = 13.33 Tn-m
P2 = 84.75 + 25.42 - 21.47 = 88.70 Tn P4 = 61.05 + 14.27 - 28.17 = 47.15 Tn
ML2 = 0.42 + 0.06 - 20.23 = -19.75 Tn-m ML4 = 0.51 + 0.09 - 9.5 = -8.90 Tn-m
MT2 = -0.73 + -0.12 - 16.15 = 15.30 Tn-m MT4 = -0.50 + -0.09 - 14.62 = 14.03 Tn-m

P1 = 70.16 Tn P2 = 88.70 Tn P3 = 105.08 Tn P4 = 47.15 Tn

ML1 = -8.94 Tn-m ML2 = -19.75 Tn-m ML3 = -9.66 Tn-m ML4 = -8.90 Tn-m
MT1 = 11.65 Tn-m MT2 = 15.30 Tn-m MT3 = 13.33 Tn-m MT4 = 14.03 Tn-m

3.95 m 1.600 m 3.950 m

B.2.1 POSICION DE LA RESULTANTE CONSIDERANDO ATERNANCIA DE LA CARGA:
ALTERNANCIA
1 3.95 x 75.99 + 5.55 x 105.08 + 9.50 x 47.15 + -( 8.94 + ### -9.66 + -8.90 ) 1284.030 50 % 50 % 100 % 100 %
Xg = = = 4.44 m
288.970 288.970
ALTERNANCIA
2 3.95 x 88.70 + 5.55 x 87.71 + 9.50 x 40.02 + -( 8.94 + ### -9.66 + -8.90 ) 1170.048 100 % 100 % 50 % 50 %
Xg = = = 4.08 m
286.585 286.585

EXCENTRICIDAD 10 10
e1 = - 4.44 = 0.56 m e12= - 4.08 = 0.92 m
2 2
e1 < L/6 = 1.667 m Correcto e1 < L/6 = 1.667 m Correcto

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B.2.2 VERIFICACION DE PRESIONES

1.00 * 288.970 6.00 * 288.970 * 0.56 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 7.65 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ1 = + +
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 288.970 6.00 * 288.970 * 0.56 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 7.77 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ2 = + -
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 288.970 6.00 * 288.970 * 0.56 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 3.79 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ3 = - +
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 288.970 6.00 * 288.970 * 0.56 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 3.91 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ4 = - -
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 286.585 6.00 * 286.585 0.92 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 8.82 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ1 = + +
�=𝑃/(𝐿∗𝐵)±(6∗𝑀𝐿)/(𝐵∗𝐿^2 )±(6∗𝑀�)/(𝐿∗𝐵^2 )
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 286.585 6.00 * 286.585 0.92 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 8.95 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ2 = + -
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 286.585 6.00 * 286.585 0.92 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 2.51 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ3 = - +
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 286.585 6.00 * 286.585 0.92 6.00 * ( -0.41 + -0.85 + -0.75 + -0.59 ) = 2.64 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ4 = - -
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

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C. CONSIDERANDO EFECTOS DE SISMO EN DIRECCION TRANSVERSAL Y-Y

C.1 Caso de Momentos Sísmicos horarios

P1 = 71.85 + 18.82 + 38.96 = 129.63 Tn P3 = 95.44 + 34.74 + 1.79 = 131.97 Tn

ML1 = 0.17 + 0.02 + 9.13 = 9.32 Tn-m ML3 = -0.07 + -0.02 + 9.57 = 9.48 Tn-m
MT1 = -0.36 + -0.05 + 12.06 = 11.65 Tn-m MT3 = -0.64 + -0.11 + 14.08 = 13.33 Tn-m
P2 = 84.75 + 25.42 + 20.53 = 130.70 Tn P4 = 61.05 + 14.27 + 10.56 = 85.88 Tn
ML2 = 0.42 + 0.06 + 20.23 = 20.71 Tn-m ML4 = 0.51 + 0.09 + 9.5 = 10.10 Tn-m
MT2 = -0.73 + -0.12 + 16.15 = 15.30 Tn-m MT4 = -0.50 + -0.09 + 14.62 = 14.03 Tn-m

P1 = 129.63 Tn P2 = 130.70 Tn P3 = 131.97 Tn P4 = 85.88 Tn

ML1 = 9.32 Tn-m ML2 = 20.71 Tn-m ML3 = 9.48 Tn-m ML4 = 10.10 Tn-m
MT1 = 11.65 Tn-m MT2 = 15.30 Tn-m MT3 = 13.33 Tn-m MT4 = 14.03 Tn-m

3.95 m 1.600 m 3.950 m

C.1.1 POSICION DE LA RESULTANTE CONSIDERANDO ATERNANCIA DE LA CARGA:

ALTERNANCIA
1 3.95 x 117.99 + 5.55 x 131.97 + 9.50 x 85.88 + ( 0.19 + 0.48 + -0.09 + 0.60 ) 2015.534 50 % 50 % 100 % 100 %
Xg = = = 4.42 m
456.060 456.060

2 3.95 x 130.70 + 5.55 x 114.60 + 9.50 x 78.75 + ( 0.19 + 0.48 + -0.09 + 0.60 ) 1901.553 100 % 100 % 50 % 50 %
Xg = = = 4.19 m

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Xg = = = 4.19 m
453.675 453.675

EXCENTRICIDAD 10 10
e1 = - 4.42 = 0.58 m e12= - 4.19 = 0.81 m
2 2
e1 < L/6 = 1.667 m Correcto e1 < L/6 = 1.667 m Correcto

C.1.2 VERIFICACION DE PRESIONES

1.00 * 456.060 6.00 * 456.060 * 0.58 6.00 * ( 11.65 + 15.30 + 13.33 + 14.03 ) = 13.60 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ1 = + +
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 456.060 6.00 * 456.060 * 0.58 6.00 * ( 11.65 + 15.30 + 13.33 + 14.03 ) = 10.99 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ2 = + -
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 456.060 6.00 * 456.060 * 0.58 6.00 * ( 11.65 + 15.30 + 13.33 + 14.03 ) = 7.25 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ3 = - +
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 456.060 6.00 * 456.060 * 0.58 6.00 * ( 11.65 + 15.30 + 13.33 + 14.03 ) = 4.64 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ4 = - -
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 453.675 6.00 * 453.675 0.81 6.00 * ( 11.65 + 15.30 + 13.33 + 14.03 ) = 13.89 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ1 = + +
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 453.675 6.00 * 453.675 0.81 6.00 * ( 11.65 + 15.30 + 13.33 + 14.03 ) = 10.59 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ2 = + -
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.15 * 453.675 6.00 * 453.675 0.81 6.00 * ( 11.65 + 15.30 + �=𝑃/(𝐿∗𝐵)±(6∗𝑀𝐿)/(𝐵∗𝐿^2

13.33 + 14.03 ) = )±(6∗𝑀�)/(𝐿∗𝐵^2
7.34 Tn/m2 )
< σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ3 = - +
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.15 * 453.675 6.00 * 453.675 0.81 6.00 * ( 11.65 + 15.30 + 13.33 + 14.03 ) = 4.73 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ4 = - -

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INGENIERIA CIVIL

σ4 = - -
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

C.2 Caso de Momentos Sísmicos anti-horarios

P1 = 71.85 + 18.82 + -38.96 = 51.71 Tn P3 = 95.44 + 34.74 + -1.79 = 128.39 Tn

ML1 = 0.17 + 0.02 + 9.13 = 9.32 Tn-m ML3 = -0.07 + -0.02 + 9.57 = 9.48 Tn-m
MT1 = -0.36 + -0.05 + -12.06 = -12.47 Tn-m MT3 = -0.64 + -0.11 + -14.08 = -14.83 Tn-m
P2 = 84.75 + 25.42 + -20.53 = 89.64 Tn P4 = 61.05 + 14.27 + -10.56 = 64.76 Tn
ML2 = 0.42 + 0.06 + 20.23 = 20.71 Tn-m ML4 = 0.51 + 0.09 + 9.5 = 10.10 Tn-m
MT2 = -0.73 + -0.12 + 16.15 = -17.00 Tn-m MT4 = -0.50 + -0.09 + -14.62 = -15.21 Tn-m

P1 = 51.71 Tn P2 = 89.64 Tn P3 = 128.39 Tn P4 = 64.76 Tn

ML1 = 9.32 Tn-m ML2 = 20.71 Tn-m ML3 = 9.48 Tn-m ML4 = 10.10 Tn-m
MT1 = -12.47 Tn-m MT2 = -17.00 Tn-m MT3 = -14.83 Tn-m MT4 = -15.21 Tn-m

3.95 m 1.600 m 3.950 m

C.2.1 POSICION DE LA RESULTANTE CONSIDERANDO ATERNANCIA DE LA CARGA:
ALTERNANCIA
1 3.95 x 76.93 + 5.55 x 128.39 + 9.50 x 64.76 + ( 0.19 + 0.48 + -0.09 + 0.60 ) 1632.838 50 % 50 % 100 % 100 %
Xg = = = 5.23 m
312.380 312.380

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2 3.95 x 89.64 + 5.55 x 111.02 + 9.50 x 57.63 + ( 0.19 + 0.48 + -0.09 + 0.60 ) 1518.857 100 % 100 % 50 % 50 %
Xg = = = 4.90 m
309.995 309.995

EXCENTRICIDAD 10 10
e1 = - 5.23 = -0.23 m e12= - 4.90 = 0.10 m
2 2
e1 < L/6 = 1.667 m Correcto e1 < L/6 = 1.667 m Correcto

C.2.2 VERIFICACION DE PRESIONES

1.00 * 312.380 6.00 * 312.380 * -0.23 6.00 * ( -12.47 + -17.00 + -14.83 + -15.21 ) = 3.97 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ1 = + +
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 312.380 6.00 * 312.380 * -0.23 6.00 * ( -12.47 + -17.00 + -14.83 + -15.21 ) = 6.82 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ2 = + -
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 312.380 6.00 * 312.380 * -0.23 6.00 * ( -12.47 + -17.00 + -14.83 + -15.21 ) = 5.67 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ3 = - +
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 312.380 6.00 * 312.380 * -0.23 6.00 * ( -12.47 + -17.00 + -14.83 + -15.21 ) = 8.53 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ4 = - -
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 309.995 6.00 * 309.995 0.10 6.00 * ( -12.47 + -17.00 + -14.83 + -15.21 ) = 5.15 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ1 = + +
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 309.995 6.00 * 309.995 0.10 6.00 * ( -12.47 + -17.00 + -14.83 + -15.21 ) = 8.00 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ2 = + -
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

1.00 * 309.995 6.00 * 309.995 0.10 6.00 * ( -12.47 + -17.00 + -14.83 + -15.21 ) = 4.40 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
σ3 = - +

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σ3 = - +
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00 ²

σ4 =
1.00 * 309.995
-
6.00 * 309.995 0.10
-
6.00 * ( -12.47 + -17.00 + �=𝑃/(𝐿∗𝐵)±(6∗𝑀𝐿)/(𝐵∗𝐿^2
-14.83 + -15.21 ) = )
7.25 Tn/m2 < σn = 15.17 Tn/m2 Correcto
10.00 * 5.00 5.00 * 10.00 ² 10.00 * 5.00±(6∗𝑀�)/(𝐿∗𝐵^2
² )

CARGAS DE SERVICIO

RESUMEN DE PRESIONES
- CARGAS DE GRAVEDAD - CARGAS DE GRAVEDAD + SISMO LONGITUDINAL HORARIO
σ1 = 8.85 Tn/m2 → W1 = 44.24 Tn/m σ1 = 10.05 Tn/m2 → W1 = 50.24 Tn/m

σ'1 = 9.92 Tn/m2 → W'1 = 49.62 Tn/m σ'1 = 7.77 Tn/m2 → W'1 = 38.86 Tn/m

- CARGAS DE GRAVEDAD + SISMO LONGITUDINAL ANTI-HORARIO - CARGAS DE GRAVEDAD + SISMO TRANSVERSAL HORARIO
σ1 = 7.77 Tn/m2 → W1 = 38.86 Tn/m σ1 = 13.60 Tn/m2 → W1 = 68.01 Tn/m

σ'1 = 8.95 Tn/m2 → W'1 = 44.74 Tn/m σ'1 = 13.89 Tn/m2 → W'1 = 69.46 Tn/m

- CARGAS DE GRAVEDAD + SISMO TRANSVERSAL ANTI-HORARIO

σ1 = 8.53 Tn/m2 → W1 = 42.64 Tn/m

σ'1 = 8.00 Tn/m2 → W'1 = 40.01 Tn/m

PRESIONES Y CARGAS ADOPTADAS

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σ1 = 13.60 Tn/m2 → W1 = 68.01 Tn/m

σ2 = 13.89 Tn/m2 → W2 = 69.46 Tn/m
ENVOLVENTE DE PRESIONES
90.67 Tn 110.17 Tn 130.18 Tn 75.32 Tn
3.950 m 1.6000 m 3.9500 m

68.01 Tn/m
69.46 Tn/m

10.00 m

PRESIONES APROXIMADAS: PRIMERA ITERACION

P1= 90.67 Tn P1= 110.17 Tn P1= 130.18 Tn P1= 75.32 Tn

68.21 Tn/m
68.95 Tn/m 68.54 Tn/m
69.29 Tn/m

1.9750 m 2.7750 m 2.7750 m 1.9750 m

DIAGRAMA DE CORTANTES 87.5 131 135

96.1

136 85.4 93.2

DIAGRAMAS DE MOMENTOS FLECTORES 0

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 INGENIERIA CIVIL

66.4 66

0
66

68.2
68.2

ESTOS RESULTADOS PARA LOS CALCULOS Y ESTOS SERIAN LOS

DIAGRAMAS FINALES

DISEÑO DE LA VIGA DE CIMENTACION

a) Mayoracion de las cargas
FACTOR DE MAYORACION
FPM = 1.40 *( 71.85 + 84.75 + 95.44 + 61.05 ) + 1.70 *( 18.82 + 25.42 + 34.74 + 14.27 ) = 1.469
71.85 + 84.75 + 95.44 + 61.05 + 18.82 + 25.42 + 34.74 + 14.27

Presion ultima: 13.89 Tn/m2 * 1.469 = 20.41 Tn/m2 0.4

Carga ultima: 20.41 Tn/m2 * 5 = 102.03 Tn/m

b) Determinacion de la seccion tranversal por rigidez 1

0.7
- ancho de columna 0.35 m λL = 1.60 adoptado
entonces bw = 0.40 m Ko = 4000.0 Tn/m3 5
B = 5.00 m f'c = 280.0 Kg/cm²
hf = 0.70 m (asumida) Ec = 2509980.08 Tn/m²
Lm = 3.95 m H= 1.00 m VALOR DE "H" ASUMIDO

determinacion de la inercia de la seccion y verificacion de la rigidez

yt = 0.37 m posicion del eje centroidal (teorema de steiner)

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INGENIERIA CIVIL

Ig = 0.17282 m4

= 0.3277 → λL = 1.294 valor de H correcto u optimizar H

c) VERIFICACION POR CORTANTE

Se toma el mayor valor del cortante actuante ds = 3/8 '' diametro del estribo
Vu = 199.76 Tn dbL = 5/8 '' diametro longitudinal asumido
b= 5.00 m
col = 0.50 m
d = 60.754 cm
Wu = 102.03 Tn/m
cortante ultimo Vud Vud= 199.76 - 87.49 = 112.27 Tn
cortante tomado por el concreto ɸVc = 228.99 Tn → ɸVc ≥Vud O.K VALOR DE hf CORRECTO

d) VERIFICACION POR PUNZONAMINENTO

se analiza la zona donde se aplica la mayor carga dbT= 5/8 '' diametro transversal asumido
0.3 0.35
dl = 60.754 cm
0.5 dt = 59.166 cm
0.5

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λ=√(4&(𝐾𝑜∗𝐵)/(4∗𝐸∗𝐼))
columna 4 columna 1
m= 90.754 cm m= 65.377 cm
n= 79.583 cm n= 79.583 cm
bo = 261.091 cm bo = 144.960 cm
Ao = 7222.467 cm2 Ao = 5202.896 cm2
Pu = 161.82 Tn Pu = 133.18 Tn
Vup = 147.09 Tn Vup = 122.56 Tn
ɸVcp1 = 533.20 Tn ɸVcp1 = 263.23 Tn
ɸVcp2 = 248.17 Tn ɸVcp2 = 137.79 Tn
Vup < ɸVcp : O.K Vup < ɸVcp : O.K

e) DETERMINACION DEL REFUERZO

ɸ𝑉𝑐=0.85∗0.53∗√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗�
DIAGRAMA DE CORTANTES
128.52 Tn 192.42 Tn 198.29 Tn
141.16 Tn

0.00 Tn.m
DIAGRAMAS DE MOMENTOS FLECTORES 199.76 Tn 125.44 Tn 136.90 Tn d/2
d/2 d/2
d/2

97.53 Tn.m
C-4

d/2 d/2

96.94 Tn.m

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bw= 0.40 m 100.18 Tn.m

100.18 Tn.m DETERMINACION DEL ACERO MINIMO POSITIV 0.00 Tn.m

As positivo

yt = 0.60 m posicion del eje centroidal (teorema de steiner)

Ig = 0.07373 m4
1.00 m Mag = 41014.44 kg.m d= 90.754 cm
Asmin1= 15.102 cm2
Asmin2= 10.124 cm2

entonces el acero minimo sera:

As negativo Asmin= 15.102 cm2
0 0 0
0 b0< 4bw = 0
1.60 m 4ɸ 3/4 '' + 2ɸ 5/8 '' = 15.360 cm2
distribuir en dos capas

DETERMINACION DEL ACERO MINIMO NEGATIVO momentos resistentes del acero negativo
- Para acero minimo positivo
a= 1.694 cm
yb = 0.40 m posicion del eje centroidal (teorema de steiner) Mur = 52.20 Tn.m
Ig = 0.07373 m4
Mag = 61936.78 kg.m d= 90.754 cm se observa que NO es suficiente colocar el acero minimo
Asmin1= 22.806 cm2
Asmin2= 20.248 cm2 - Para momento negativo
a= 13.413 cm
entonces el acero minimo sera: Mur = 96.59 Tn.m
Asmin= 22.806 cm2 db = 3/4 '' se observa que NO es suficiente colocar el acero minimo

S= 0.15 m adoptamos 1 ɸ 3/4 '' @ 0.150 m

As = 30.402 cm2

calculo de los bastones para el momento positivo Mu = 97.53 Tn.m 15.125625

Para acero minimo positivo

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Mur max = 97.53 Tn.m momento asumido por el acero minimo 52.20 Tn.m

Por proporcionalidad: As = 28.699 cm2 As1 = 13.339 cm2 acero a colocar

a= 2.35 cm acero de 3/4" area = 2.84 cm2

separacion = s= 21.29 cm redondeando sera: s= 20.00 cm

As1´= 14.20
Mur1 = 48.08 Tn.m

→→→→ 100.28 Tn.m >>>> 97.53 Tn.m el area de acero da un momento resistente mayor que momento ultimo

Usar 4ɸ 3/4 '' + 2ɸ 5/8 '' + 3ɸ 3/4 ''

Para acero minimo negativo

Mur max = 100.18 Tn.m momento asumido por el acero minimo 96.59 Tn.m

𝐴𝑠.𝑚𝑖𝑛2=0.7∗√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)/𝑓𝑦∗2∗𝑏𝑤∗�
Por proporcionalidad: As = 31.532 cm2 As1 = 1.129 cm2 acero a colocar 𝐴𝑠.𝑚𝑖𝑛1=(1.2∗𝑀𝑎𝑔)/(0.9∗𝑓𝑦∗(0.95∗�))

Para que el area de acero pueda soportar el momento aplicado bastara con agregar un acero al acero minimo

Usar adoptamos 1 ɸ 3/4 '' @ 0.125 m N= 12.8 y As = 36.352

→→→→ 115.49 Tn.m >>>> 100.18 Tn.m 𝑀𝑎𝑔=(𝐼𝑔∗2∗√(𝑓^′ 𝑐))/𝑦𝑏

CALCULO DEL ACERO TRANSVERSAL COLUMNA 2: se toma para 1 metro

COLUMNA 1: se toma para 1 metro acero minimo L= t + d= 1.48 m
L= t + d= 0.94 m Asmin= 0.0018*100*d Wu = σu*1 = 20.41 Tn/m
Wu = σu*1 = 20.41 Tn/m Asmin = 10.65 cm² x= 4.50 m

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x= 4.50 m tomando db = 1/2 '' Mu = 206.60 Tn-m

Mu = 206.60 Tn-m S= 11.89 cm d= 59.166 cm
d= 59.166 cm adoptamos 1 ɸ 1/2 '' @ 0.200 m a= 19.523 cm
a= 19.523 cm As = 6.334 cm2 As = 110.63 cm²
As = 110.63 cm² tomando db = 1 ''
tomando db = 1 '' S= 4.58 cm
S= 4.58 cm adoptamos 1 ɸ 1 '' @ 0.100 m
adoptamos 1 ɸ 1 '' @ 0.100 m As = 50.671 cm2
As = 50.671 cm2

COLUMNA 3: se toma para 1 metro COLUMNA 4: se toma para 1 metro

L= t + d= 1.53 m L= t + d= 0.89 m
Wu = σu*1 = 20.41 Tn/m Wu = σu*1 = 20.41 Tn/m
x= 4.50 m x= 4.50 m
Mu = 206.60 Tn-m Mu = 206.60 Tn-m
d= 59.166 cm d= 59.166 cm
a= 19.523 cm a= 19.523 cm
As = 110.63 cm² As = 110.63 cm²
tomando db = 1 '' tomando db = 1 ''
S= 4.58 cm S= 4.58 cm
adoptamos 1 ɸ 1 '' @ 0.100 m adoptamos 1 ɸ 1 '' @ 0.125 m
As = 50.671 cm2 As = 40.537 cm2

VERIFICACION POR APLASTAMIENTO

Pu = 161.86 Tn

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INGENIERIA CIVIL

ɸPn = 249.90 Tn Correcto

f.aplast = 0.11 Tn/m2

Ac/Az = 0.020
fu.apalast = 0.20 Tn/m2 Correcto

ACERO POR TEMPERATURA

s = 30 cm
s = d/6 = 15.126 cm adoptamos 1 ɸ 3/8" a 0.15m

VIGA CONTINUA DE CIMENTACION CONCRETO ARMADO II

 UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA CIVIL, SISTEMAS Y ARQUITECTURA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERÍA CIVIL

DATOS PARA CIMENTACION

Para fines academicos se nos dio un valor de capacidad de terreno:

𝑛𝑜𝑚𝑏𝑟𝑒)/(2 𝑛𝑜𝑚𝑏𝑟𝑒))+((1 𝑎𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑙𝑖�𝑜)/(2 𝑎𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑙𝑖�𝑜))))/2.5

σt = 0.75 Kg/cm²

En el diseño de la edificacion, se debe tener en cuanta el diseño de un sotano, la cual hara que la capacidad de terreno aumente, de acuerdo a la
altura de sotano, ya que la cimentacion sera unos metros mas profundo:

Altura de sotano 3.50 m

σt = 13.10 Kg/cm²

σt = 1.31 Kg/cm² f´c = 280 Kg/cm² rec.= 0.075 m

Ko = 4000 Tn/m³ fy = 4200 Kg/cm² e piso = 0.150 m
DF = 1.5 m Es = 250998 Kg/cm² ɣ Co = 2.4 Tn/m3 peso volumetrico del concreto armado
NPT= 0.3 m ɣ Cs = 2.0 Tn/m3 peso volumetrico del concreto simple
s/c = 200 Kg/m2 ɣs = 1.6 Tn/m3 peso volumetrico del suelo

COLUMNA 0.35 m 0.50 m COLUMNA 0.30 m 0.50 m COLUMNA 0.35 m 0.50 m COLUMNA 0.30 m 0.50 m

Cargas Cargas Cargas Cargas

PD = 72.86 Tn PD = 93.15 Tn PD = 105.33 Tn PD = 63.75 Tn
PL = 18.82 Tn PL = 25.42 Tn PL = 34.74 Tn PL = 14.27 Tn

Momentos Longitudinales Momentos Longitudinales Momentos Longitudinales Momentos Longitudinales

MD = 0.17Tn-m MD = 0.42 Tn MD = -0.07 Tn MD = 0.51 Tn
ML = 0.02Tn-m ML = 0.06 Tn ML = -0.02 Tn ML = 0.09 Tn
Msx = 9.13Tn-m Msx = 20.23 Tn Msx = 9.57 Tn Msx = 9.50 Tn
Psx = 20.51Tn-m Psx = 21.47 Tn Psx = 25.10 Tn Psx = 28.17 Tn

Momentos Transversales Momentos Transversales Momentos Transversales Momentos Transversales

MD = -0.36Tn-m MD = -0.73 Tn MD = -0.64 Tn MD = -0.50 Tn
ML = -0.05Tn-m ML = -0.12 Tn ML = -0.11 Tn ML = -0.09 Tn
Msy = 12.06Tn-m Msy = 16.15 Tn Msy = 14.08 Tn Msy = 14.62 Tn
Psy = 38.96Tn-m Psy = 20.53 Tn Psy = 1.79 Tn Psy = 10.56 Tn

VIGA CONTINUA CONCRETO ARMADO II