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‘From Kaplan 2014 9.6 Atroom temperature, 22°C, a 300-min stainless steel rod (Exhibit 9.6) has a gap of 0.15 mm between its end and a rigid wall. The modulus of lasticity E = 210 GPa, The coefficient of thermal expansion « = 17 x 104°C. The area of the rod is 650:mm?, When the temperature is raised to 100 °C, the stress inthe rod is taost nearly: a. 175MPa(tension) ¢. 17.5 MPa (compression) b. OMPa 4, -175 MPa (compression) Uniaxial Loading and Deformation From FE Reference Handbook = P/A, where i038 onthe exoss section fla 6 = stress on the cxoss seat fe a P= toading a2 A = cross-sectional area TE 2 = 82, where 5 = elastic longitudinal deformation L © length of member ‘THERMAL DEFORMATIONS 8,20NT-T,) where 8, = deformation cuused by a change in temperature & = temperature coefficient of expansion L = length of member T = finaltemperatuce T, = initial temperature FE Review - Mechanics (Liu) 10/21/2014 10/21/2014 From Koplan 2016 _—>[ The shear modulus for steel is 83 MPa. ae ‘9.16 The same stepped shail asin problems 9.14 and 9.15 is now built into «wall atts right end before the load is applied (Exhibit 9.16). The ‘maximum stress in the shaft is most nearly: a 130MPa—c, 230MPa b 20MPa —d._ 300 MPa sormoD amnoo + ton an ST T |--s0m—=fo—— 0m —+| exntere from FE Reference Handbook Torsion “Torsion stress in circular solid or thick-walled (t>0.1 r) Mechanics & Statics ate =F ‘where J= polar moment of inertia ‘TORSIONAL STRAIN “a= fit, r(Qbde) = rabies) “The shear stra vares in direct proportion tothe radius, oan ser strain a the center tothe greatest stan atthe ouside of ‘he shaft. dd: isthe twist per unit engi or the rate of twist tyes Gry = Grdbldt) T= Gldblde) {dA = Grade) 0 =f Fa= Bw (p= tota ange (eins) of it Te tare L= length of sat FE Review - Mechanics (Liu) 2 ) From kaplan 2014 9.33 A shalt whose cross section is in the shape of a semicircle is shown in Exhibit 9.33 and has a constant wall thickness of 3 mm. The shaft carries ‘atorgue of 300.N #m. Neglecting any stress concentrations atthe cor- ‘ners, the maximum shear stress in the shaft is most nesrly: a 32MPa 59 MPa b. 48MPa d. 66 MPa Exhibit 9.93 ‘From FE Reference Handbook Mechanies & States For Hollow, Thin-Walled Shafts Tr. t= gh, whee fs thicaess of shaft wall iq =the fll mean are enclosed by the shaft measwed to ‘he midpoint ofthe wall 7 8 i) ask FE Review - Mechanics (Liu) 10/21/2014 10/21/2014 From Kaplan 2014 i 9.39 Tho standard wide flange beam shown in Exit 9.39 has a moment of Inertia about the z-axis of F= 365 x 10Pramm. The maximum bending Bet 0.98 $24) Forreston 9:9, main tao | ocr ota sour cum i Me i FE Review - Mechanics (Liu) 6 10/21/2014 From Koplon 2014 9.43 The reaction atthe center support ofthe uniformly loaded beam shown i Baibit 9.43 is most nay: a 0525wL SIS wh BOSSE =. 82S WL From FE Reference Handbook stot uperttu ip Decne TEAL 30 SEES SEGRE rot 7 ana = ” 2 lw att | went vegeta a (uae | ead a FE Review - Mechanics (Liu) 7 From Kaplan 2014 9.80 A beam i pied at both ends (Exhibit 9.50). Inthe 2 plane it ean rotate about the pins, ut in the. plane th pins constrain the end roe- tion In order to have buckling equally ely in each plane, the aio bla art : pl. lee Ra mune oe ee Eaton 7 tape (= obs conn eth = ffectvelngth fctr to acount for ea apport “Theoretical effctive-engih facts for clus inlnde: Pioned pinned, = 1.0 Fiveied, K=05 Fovapiaued, = 0.7 Fhretfive. K=20 FE Review - Mechanics (Liu) 10/21/2014 10/21/2014 : ‘From Koplan 2014 (99 An aluminum prescure vessels an intemal pressure of 0.7 MPa. The ‘soe! bas an outer diameter of 200 mm and a wall thickness of 3 mon. Poisvon’s ello i 033 and the molalus of clasiity ix 69 GPa for this : ‘material A stein gage is atached to the ouside of the vessel at 45° to the longitudinal axis as shown in Extibit 9.9. The strain onthe gage would read most nearlyt a 0x10% — 6, 80x10 b Gx 10% — d._ 160 10* ‘CYLINDRICAL PRESSURE VESSEL From Fé Reference Handbook (Cylndria Presa Ves ovine restive oy eerste ide walle or extemelpesie ly. he ses a the cali wala Bae BEE ant 0: tangential hop) ses oncoR oy = tit sree ace 2, lateral ese Py eter pres | 1 = adoration er vesals wih nce, te il a : ‘Teel one ea ee 5A BIG,-W94 00) y=. SAADEH, 5] Te Gnd oe principal aes, FE Review - Mechanics (Liu) 9 Beam Deflections — Integration Method Use an integration method to determine the equation of the elastic curve and the deflection at the end for the beam shown. Ye eee EL constant Solution (Beam deflection) Ler YG) DENOTE THE EQUATION OF THE ELASTIC CURVE Fon Gexe'/2 AND yi(w) DENOTE THE EGUATION OF THe eLastic cunve FoR “Yaexel . THE rencowine FOURTH- ORDER OCIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS GovERN ys(4) AND yuo aty. dtye exten ex$+0 The eovwoany coNprrions ARE Yuen eo ex yicem pity re yaenreo Marcnim@ conoiTIONS usr @€ SATISFIED AT x= Ye ytd s yale) iota ye yale) WAY yal OA) yuh) = Yat Corey FE Review - Mechanics (Liu) 10/21/2014 10 10/21/2014 Solution (continued) EMTEGRATING THE DIWRERERTIAL BQUATIONS FOUR Times ex SY <-we te, extra ergko cnc, ar Gers esas er ghee scuec, ex Hea 8 soeeeas ery EE Bcc, cx yes Ste tdan tds Aveuwine THE @oUNSARY coNDIT IONS? yledeo > ea70 AeeiNG THE MareHING coNDITIONS: ES) Yel) ye Cd me ELT LP fer WON a OA oY te EE cess Ea ye OY yee) SS pe tee eM YOY SYN OA) em wile 4 tO Solution (continued) From (8) From (7) From (ed From (3) Thos: FE Review - Mechanics (Liu) 11 Mohr’s Circle for Strain The strains on a particle are pt oinrin y 300 vin/in A 1000 win/in Determine the principal strains and the waviun shear strain, Confer is af 20000 Redes =f Godse = 707415 ¢ A Tay ase a Enay2 (0004707) 10° Emin =(200-707)x 10° ° FE Review - Mechanics (Liu) 10/21/2014 12

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