Professional Documents
Culture Documents
the production cuts until end 2018 has led to steady global 28
Jul-13
Apr-13
Jul-16
Jul-17
Oct-13
Apr-14
Jul-14
Oct-14
Apr-15
Jul-15
Oct-15
Apr-16
Oct-16
Apr-17
Oct-17
Jan-13
Jan-14
Jan-15
Jan-16
Jan-17
inventories have fallen from 280 million barrels (mmbbls)
above the five-year average in May 2017 to 140mmbbls above
the five-year average in Oct 2017. Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P., AllianceDBS
120 96 35
100 94 34
80 92 33
60 90 32
40 88 31
20 86 30
0 84 29
Apr-13
Jul-16
Jul-13
Jul-14
Jul-15
Jan-14
Apr-14
Apr-15
Apr-16
Apr-17
Jul-17
Oct-13
Oct-14
Oct-15
Oct-16
Oct-17
Jan-13
Jan-15
Jan-16
Jan-17
Apr-12
Jan-18
Oct-12
Apr-13
Oct-13
Apr-14
Oct-14
Apr-15
Oct-15
Apr-16
Jan-17
Oct-16
Apr-17
Oct-17
Jan-12
Jul-12
Jan-13
Jan-14
Jan-15
Jan-16
Jul-13
Jul-14
Jul-15
Jul-16
Jul-17
WTI BRENT
IEA total oil production IEA total crude oil production - OPEC
Source: Bloomberg Finance LP, AllianceDBS Source: OPEC Monthly Oil Market Report (MOMR), IEA, AllianceDBS
OPEC members showed decent compliance to production cuts Extending production cuts to end-2018. OPEC and non-OPEC oil
in 2017. The OPEC countries involved in the production cuts producers agreed on 30 Nov 2017 during a meeting in Vienna to
adhered closely to the agreed production cuts in 2017, though extend the current agreement of cutting oil output by 1.8mmbpd
the story has not been as smooth on the export front, where to end-2018. The decision was taken amid unprecedented
Saudi efforts to cut exports have been undermined to a certain unanimity between Saudi Arabia and Russia, two of the world’s
extent by Iraq expanding its export capacity and Iran’s largest oil producers. The deal also places production caps for the
impending nuclear deal and alleged relationship with first time on Nigeria and Libya, which were exempt from the cuts
extremists in Yemen which has raised concerns globally. To and this had resulted in an unexpected supply glut in the early
recall, in a landmark decision on 30 November 2016, OPEC part of 2017. Thus, fewer supply side surprises are expected from
and non-OPEC countries had jointly agreed to cut production the OPEC and non-OPEC bloc in 2018.
by about 1.8m barrels per day (mmbpd) from October 2016
reference levels for a 6-month period over January-June 2017, OPEC and IEA have diverging views. OPEC and Russia eliminated
in an attempt to balance the oil market. This was further almost two-thirds of the global glut in 2017 as the former rivals
extended to end-2018 in the last OPEC general meeting, as US jointly restricted their crude production to offset a boom in US
shale production staged a recovery since end-2016 and risked shale oil. At the heart of the clash between market expectations
inundating the market again. We believe however the in 2018 is whether the alliance can deplete the rest of the
production cuts have filtered better into export cuts by 2H17. overhang without triggering a new flood of American shale. Both
the IEA and OPEC agree that the coalition cuts are working – this
has been evident in reducing world crude oil stocks.
Page 2
Industry Focus
Malaysia Oil & Gas
Where they diverge is on what happens next. OPEC predicts re- Shale limits. There are signs that the US shale boom is slowing.
balancing will complete by late 2018. In contrast, the IEA sees Drillers may have reached the limits in terms of cutting costs and
inventories remaining steady as new supply growth surpasses boosting productivity, and investors are finally insisting that
gains in demand. Although both institutions project that demand profits are shared out rather than funnelled back into supply
for OPEC crude will be about 32.3mmbpd on average in growth. However, IEA believes OPEC continues to underestimate
1H2018, their views had drifted apart as 2017 progressed. OPEC the magnitude of the shale revolution. According to Bloomberg
expects it will need to pump about 34mmbpd in 2H2018, while New Energy Finance, American producers are rushing to lock in
the IEA sees a requirement of just 32.7mmbpd. revenues as WTI stabilises at USD60/bbl, enabling them to
finance a new wave of drilling. The possible resurgence of US
World oil demand vs supply shale drilling will continue to pose a threat to OPEC and non-
mbpd OPEC rebalancing efforts.
99
97 OECD world crude oil inventory
95 mb mb
3,200 1,900
93 3,100 1,800
91 3,000
1,700
2,900
89 1,600
2,800
87 2,700 1,500
85 2,600 1,400
1Q13
2Q13
3Q13
4Q13
1Q14
2Q14
3Q14
4Q14
1Q15
2Q15
3Q15
4Q15
1Q16
2Q16
3Q16
4Q16
1Q17
2Q17
3Q17
4Q17
4Q18*
1Q18*
2Q18*
3Q18*
2,500
1,300
2,400
2,300 1,200
World oil supply World oil demand
2,200 1,100
Source: OPEC Monthly Oil Market Report (MOMR), IEA, AllianceDBS
Jan-13
Jan-14
Jan-15
Jul-15
Jan-16
Jan-17
Apr-16
Apr-13
Jul-13
Apr-14
Jul-14
Apr-15
Jul-16
Apr-17
Jul-17
Oct-17
Oct-13
Oct-14
Oct-15
Oct-16
*OPEC estimates
OECD world commercial oil stocks (LHS) OECD world crude oil stocks (RHS)
Inventory drawdowns will continue to support oil price. Source: OPEC Monthly Oil Market Report (MOMR),IEA, AllianceDBS
Market sentiment improved in 2017 and global inventory
drawdowns – as evidenced by OECD world inventory numbers US crude oil inventory
– picked up in 2H17. Inventory declined and normalised mmbbls
steadily in 2017 as opposed to inventory buildup in 2016, and 600
stocks fell by 37.3 mmbbls for the third consecutive month in 400
October 2017. Within the components, crude and product 350
stocks fell by 11.4 mmbbls and 25.9 mmbbls m-o-m 300
respectively. By regions, OECD Americas fell by 44.1 mmbbls, 250
while OECD Europe and OECD Asia Pacific rose by 5.3 mmbbls 200
Apr-13
Apr-14
Apr-15
Apr-16
Apr-17
Jul-13
Jul-14
Jul-15
Jul-16
Jul-17
Oct-13
Oct-14
Oct-15
Oct-16
Oct-17
Jan-13
Jan-14
Jan-15
Jan-16
Jan-17
Page 3
Industry Focus
Malaysia Oil & Gas
Sign of recovery in global capex spending Current under-investment trend points to longer-term price
normalisation. We believe capex cuts in 2014-2016 will pave
Signs of improvement along the value chain. Global capex the way for higher oil prices in the longer term. The final
budgets for upstream activities have been cut substantially investment decisions (FIDs) on 68 large projects globally
since the onset of the oil price collapse in 2014. Capex totalling USD380bn in capital expenditures were deferred since
budgets for 2015 and 2016 were slashed by an average of crude prices started to plunge in 2014, according to a report
about 25% each year. However, a 53% upswing in US shale by research and consultancy firm Wood Mackenzie. These
investment and resilient spending in large producing regions deferrals and capex cuts will not necessarily translate into
like the Middle East and Russia led nominal upstream significantly lower production in the near term as most
investment to bounce back by 6% in 2017. Spending is also productive projects will likely go ahead. The Wood Mackenzie
rising in Mexico following a very successful offshore bid round report finds that the FIDs on many of the projects have been
in 2017. Global upstream capex budgets are expected to pushed back with production start-ups slated for 2020-2023.
remain resilient in 2018 and accelerate in 2019. Already, we
are seeing nascent signs of recovery along the value chain in By 2021, deferred liquids volumes will reach 1.5 mmbpd,
2018 for offshore activities – more active tenders, rebound in Wood Mackenzie projects, rising sharply to 2.9 mmbpd by
asset utilisation such as jack-up rigs and offshore support 2025. The impact on supply is thus, more acutely felt in the
vessels (OSV), and higher enquiries for global production medium term as it typically takes 5-7 years to bring a
related platforms. According to Rystad Energy DCube (Dec greenfield conventional project into commercial production.
2017), total global offshore capex is expected to bottom out in
2018 and will progressively improve from 2019. Capex outlook in Malaysia remains lacklustre
Global upstream capex trend Sombre picture from Petronas Activity Outlook 2018-2020.
USD'bn Petronas signals monotonous demand growth for majority of its
900 upstream services over the next three years (2018-2020). Cost
800 optimisation remains a top priority despite the recent recovery in
700 the price of crude oil. Petronas said in its Activity Outlook 2018-
600 2020 report that the requirement for jack-up rigs used in
500 exploration and development activities will be raised marginally
400 to 7-10 rigs in 2018 as compared to 6-9 rigs in its earlier Activity
300 Outlook 2017-2019 report. This is half of the peak of20 rigs
200 during 2013-2014. Demand for jack-up rigs over the medium
100 term (post 2020) will likely remain stable at current level.
0
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Bright spots are increased demand for wellhead platforms
Source: OECD/IEA (WHP) and heavylift barge for the installation of these WHP
not only in 2018 but also over the medium term. But this is at
Global offshore capex trend the expense of demand for central processing platforms (CPP)
USD'bn as Petronas remains prudent in its spending and prefer to opt
300
249 for WHP with tie-in to existing nearby facilities. Within the
250 224 offshore support vessels (OSV) space, demand for fast crew
33 204 205
185 184 34 boats will pick up as it is a more cost effective means of
200 173 26
31
86 28
26
25 transport as compared to choppers. Besides that, overall
150 67 72
66 activity plans remain largely unchanged from the previous
57 54 59
100 activity outlook report for 2017-2019. Some of the works
130 112 118 meant for 2017/2018 have likely been deferred to the
50 107 100 93 100
2018/2019 horizon. Given that the local industry (with >2k
0
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 vendors and suppliers) is still seeing overcapacity, only selective
Shallow Deep water Ultra deepwater Total oil & gas service providers will benefit from the new contracts,
which will at best allow them to replenish their existing
Source: Rystad Energy Dcube (Dec 2017) orderbooks.
Page 4
Industry Focus
Malaysia Oil & Gas
In the local fabrication space, we view Sapura Energy and 2) maintenance, construction and modification (MCM), and 3)
Malaysia Marine and Heavy Engineering (MMHE) to be the key hook-up commissioning (HUC) works.
players to secure more new fabrication contracts. UMW Oil &
Gas (UMWOG) is a key beneficiary to meet Petronas’ local In downstream activity, the number of man-hours required for
jack-up rig requirements. For OSVs, players like Icon Offshore plant turnaround has been trimmed by 9%/48% for
and Alam Maritim could benefit to some extent from slightly 2018/2019 to 4.3m/3.5m man hours. Nonetheless, the
higher marine vessel demand. Marine vessels include anchor medium term outlook (post 2020) is positive with anticipated
handling tug supply vessels (AHTS), platform supply vessels substantial increase in turnaround activity to cater for
(PSV), and fast crew boats (FCB). Local topside maintenance Pengerang Integrated Complex (PIC), due to the large size of
contractors such as Sapura Energy, Dayang, Deleum, Carimin, its operations. PIC project is scheduled to come online by
and Petra Energy could benefit from the increased 2019, and turnaround activities will kick-start around 2022
requirements for topside maintenance namely 1) man-hours, onwards. Dialog and Serba Dinamik are key beneficiaries of
higher demand for plant maintenance.
Petronas Activity Outlook 2018-2020
Page 5
Industry Focus
Malaysia Oil & Gas
3Q14
2Q17
1Q10
2Q10
3Q10
4Q10
1Q11
2Q11
3Q11
1Q12
2Q12
3Q12
4Q12
1Q13
2Q13
3Q13
4Q13
1Q14
2Q14
4Q14
1Q15
2Q15
3Q15
4Q15
1Q16
2Q16
3Q16
4Q16
1Q17
3Q17
4Q17
Page 6
Industry Focus
Malaysia Oil & Gas
Key risks Slower than expected contract flow. Majority of local oil and
gas players are anticipating improved contract awards in 2018,
Inability to finance new projects. Oil & gas companies may face which is a re-rating catalyst and should help swing earnings to
difficulties in securing debt funding to undertake new projects, the black. Delay in contract awards is detrimental to the local
no thanks to the sector’s challenging operating conditions and oil and gas industry.
recent high default rates. In our stock universe, we note that
net gearing levels for the majority of stocks are at healthy Vulnerable to weakening of oil price. Local oil and gas players’
levels except for Sapura Energy, Bumi Armada and Wah earnings are directly or indirectly correlated to oil prices. This
Seong. That said, we believe the net gearing for Wah Seong makes it susceptible to oil price volatility.
and Bumi Armada will improve steadily going forward.
Volatility in USD exchange rate. Any further strengthening of
Financial health MYR would negatively affect earnings of some players as
Net gearing Current EBITDA / majority of sales are denominated in USD. A stronger MYR to
Stock
ratio interest
Sapura Energy 1.26x 1.06x 3.1x USD will lower its absolute revenue in MYR, and as such lower
Bumi Armada 1.84x 1.04x 6.4x its earnings.
Serba Dinamik 0.25x 1.87x 9.7x
Hibiscus Petroleum nm 1.01x 7.4x
Wah Seong 1.00x 1.06x 6.9x
Pantech 0.21x 2.39x 8.8x
Dialog nm 1.51x 14.3x
Note: Net gearing and current ratio are based on latest financial
quarter while EBITDA/interest is based on latest financial year
Source: AllianceDBS
Page 7
Industry Focus
Malaysia Oil & Gas
Valuation & Stock Picks on more active bidding for new jobs in the market given
the improved conditions.
Hibiscus Petroleum (BUY; TP: RM1.45) is a pure oil & gas
exploration and production player. As such, it is the best Serba Dinamik (BUY; TP RM3.60)’s focus on O&M
Malaysian-listed proxy to rising oil prices. The completion activities that have proven to be resilient even during the
of the acquisition of Anasuria Cluster in Mar 2016 had led low crude oil price environment. Serba’s geographical
a turnaround from a core net loss of RM145m in FY16 diversification also mitigates geopolitical risks. We
(FYE Jun) to core net profit of RM29m in FY17. The conservatively forecast Serba’s EPS CAGR at 23% over
impending completion of the acquisition of North Sabah FY16-FY19F, underpinned by increased demand for O&M
EOR PSC, estimated by end 1QCY18, will more than services as oil prices recover and stabilise, which would
double its earnings in FY19. Recent enhancement works result in higher activity levels across the O&G and power-
on Anasuria Cluster and oil price rebound are further generation industries.
icings on the cake which gives strong support to our core
EPS (fully diluted) CAGR of 29% from FY17-20F. Pantech (BUY; TP: RM0.85)’s earnings rebound
momentum should persist in 2HFY18 (FYE Feb),
Bumi Armada (BUY; TP: RM0.95) is attractive at its current underpinned by more orders from RAPID. Pantech has a
valuation which has priced in most negatives. The loss- dominant local market share of 40% in the supply of
making OSV segment should improve going forward as its pipes, valves and fittings (PVF). Coupled with its move to
utilisation rate has stabilised at 53% in 3Q17 while OSV- set up a warehouse in Pengerang and a galvanising plant
to-rig ratios should improve in 2018, supported by in Tanjung Langsat, we believe Pantech is well positioned
improvements in the global working rig count which will to benefit from more RAPID orders. Beyond strong
drive a recovery in OSV utilisation and day rates. Its FPSO organic growth, Pantech is also on a lookout for earnings
business should also see better days ahead following the accretive M&As given its strong balance sheet. Its
deployment of Armada Olombendo and Kraken FPSO. valuation is attractive at 10x FY18F FD EPS. Pantech also
The eventual full production ramp-up by Kraken FPSO in offers one of the highest dividend yields in our oil & gas
1H18 should further re-rate this stock. Further, we are universe at c.5%.
also seeing more new tender activities for FPSO, which is
positive for Bumi Armada. Dialog (HOLD; TP: RM2.40) is set to strengthen its long-
term recurring income business through its tank terminal
Wah Seong (BUY; TP RM1.90) is poised for an earnings expansion in Pengerang Deepwater Terminal (PDT) within
rebound after two years in the doldrums due to the Pengerang Integrated Petroleum Complex (PIPC). Its long-
collapse in crude oil prices and dwindling order book. The term expansion progress is promising and we see huge
turnaround was set in motion following the award of a potential in the overall Petronas RAPID project, as it is set
EUR600m (RM3bn) pipe-coating job for the Nord Stream to become a regional downstream oil storage and trading
2 (NS2) project. On the back of a total orderbook of hub. Furthermore, we foresee positive developments in
RM3.5bn, we forecast an EPS CAGR of 23% for FY17- the upstream segment in light of the stabilisation of
FY19F. We like Wah Seong as its earnings are secured global crude oil prices and eventual recovery of oil majors’
until end-2019. Moreover, with more stable crude oil capex cycle. However, we think that these developments
prices, demand for pipe-coating and engineering services are already reflected in the share price. As such, Dialog’s
for the oil & gas sector should improve going forward. share price is expected to hover at this level for now due
to lack of catalysts. The next re-rating catalyst for Dialog
Sapura Energy (BUY; TP: RM1.35) is expected to close will be announcements of new projects beyond
FY18 (FYE Jan) at a loss, mainly dragged by its drilling Pengerang Phase 1 and 2.
segment. While we believe the operating environment
remains challenging, we do see some room for
improvement in FY19, particularly in the engineering and
construction (E&C) segment. Sapura Energy’s orderbook
stood at RM15.1bn as at end-3QFY18, which will provide
earnings visibility until FY20.Following the recovery in oil
prices, we expect more jobs to filter through from FY19
onwards as the capex spending cycle in the industry has
bottomed. New tenders and contracts improved during
CY2017, mainly driven by Pan Malaysia contract awards.
We expect this growth momentum to continue in 2018
Page 8
Industry Focus
Malaysia Oil & Gas
Total / weighted avg 33,020.5 -24% 94% 26x 19x 2.7x 2% 12% 0.1x 29% 24%
Total small-mid cap 18,191.8 -54% 160% 19x 10x 1.4x 2% 12% 0.1x 86% 87%
Page 9
Industry Focus
Malaysia Oil & Gas
Abbreviation
Term Decription
AHTS Anchor Handling Tug Supply
bbl Barrel
boe Barrel of oil equivalent
CPP Central Processing Platforms
FCB Fast Crew Boats
FPSO Floating Production Storage and Offloading
FSO Floating Storage and Offloading
HUC Hook-Up & Commissioning
HWU Hydraulic Workover Units
MCM Maintenance, Construction & Modification
mmbbl One million barrels
mmbpd Million barrels of oil per day
mmstb Million stock tank barrels
PSV Platform Supply Vessels
RAPID Refinery and petrochemical integrated development project
SSV Straight Supply Vessels
TADR Tender Assisted Drilling Rigs
WHP Wellhead Platforms
Sources: AllianceDBS
Page 10
Industry Focus
Malaysia Oil & Gas
AllianceDBS recommendations are based an Absolute Total Return* Rating system, defined as follows:
STRONG BUY (>20% total return over the next 3 months, with identifiable share price catalysts within this time frame)
BUY (>15% total return over the next 12 months for small caps, >10% for large caps)
HOLD (-10% to +15% total return over the next 12 months for small caps, -10% to +10% for large caps)
FULLY VALUED (negative total return i.e. > -10% over the next 12 months)
SELL (negative total return of > -20% over the next 3 months, with identifiable catalysts within this time frame)
Share price appreciation + dividends
Sources for all charts and tables are AllianceDBSunless otherwise specified.
GENERAL DISCLOSURE/DISCLAIMER
This report is prepared by AllianceDBS Research Sdn Bhd (''AllianceDBS''). This report is solely intended for the clients of DBS Bank Ltd, its
respective connected and associated corporations and affiliates only and no part of this document may be (i) copied, photocopied or duplicated in
any form or by any means or (ii) redistributed without the prior written consent of AllianceDBS Research Sdn Bhd (''AllianceDBS'').
The research set out in this report is based on information obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but we (which collectively refers to DBS
Bank Ltd, its respective connected and associated corporations, affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents (collectively,
the “DBS Group”) have not conducted due diligence on any of the companies, verified any information or sources or taken into account any other
factors which we may consider to be relevant or appropriate in preparing the research. Accordingly, we do not make any representation or
warranty as to the accuracy, completeness or correctness of the research set out in this report. Opinions expressed are subject to change without
notice. This research is prepared for general circulation. Any recommendation contained in this document does not have regard to the specific
investment objectives, financial situation and the particular needs of any specific addressee. This document is for the information of addressees
only and is not to be taken in substitution for the exercise of judgement by addressees, who should obtain separate independent legal or financial
advice. The DBS Group accepts no liability whatsoever for any direct, indirect and/or consequential loss (including any claims for loss of profit)
arising from any use of and/or reliance upon this document and/or further communication given in relation to this document. This document is not
to be construed as an offer or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any securities. The DBS Group, along with its affiliates and/or persons
associated with any of them may from time to time have interests in the securities mentioned in this document. The DBS Group, may have
positions in, and may effect transactions in securities mentioned herein and may also perform or seek to perform broking, investment banking and
other banking services for these companies.
Any valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments herein constitutes a judgment as of the date of this report, and there can
be no assurance that future results or events will be consistent with any such valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice, its accuracy is not guaranteed, it may be incomplete or condensed, it may
not contain all material information concerning the company (or companies) referred to in this report and the DBS Group is under no obligation to
update the information in this report.
This publication has not been reviewed or authorized by any regulatory authority in Singapore, Hong Kong or elsewhere. There is no planned
schedule or frequency for updating research publication relating to any issuer.
The valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments described in this report were based upon a number of estimates and
assumptions and are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies. It can be expected that one or more of the estimates on
which the valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments were based will not materialize or will vary significantly from actual
results. Therefore, the inclusion of the valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments described herein IS NOT TO BE RELIED
UPON as a representation and/or warranty by the DBS Group (and/or any persons associated with the aforesaid entities), that:
(a) such valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments or their underlying assumptions will be achieved, and
(b) there is any assurance that future results or events will be consistent with any such valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk
assessments stated therein.
Please contact the primary analyst for valuation methodologies and assumptions associated with the covered companies or price targets.
Any assumptions made in this report that refers to commodities, are for the purposes of making forecasts for the company (or companies)
mentioned herein. They are not to be construed as recommendations to trade in the physical commodity or in the futures contract relating to the
commodity referred to in this report.
Page 11
Industry Focus
Malaysia Oil & Gas
DBSVUSA, a US-registered broker-dealer, does not have its own investment banking or research department, has not participated in any public
offering of securities as a manager or co-manager or in any other investment banking transaction in the past twelve months and does not engage
in market-making.
ANALYST CERTIFICATION
The research analyst(s) primarily responsible for the content of this research report, in part or in whole, certifies that the views about the
companies and their securities expressed in this report accurately reflect his/her personal views. The analyst(s) also certifies that no part of his/her
compensation was, is, or will be, directly or indirectly, related to specific recommendations or views expressed in the report. The research analyst (s)
primarily responsible for the content of this research report, in part or in whole, certifies that he or his associate1 does not serve as an officer of the
issuer or the new listing applicant (which includes in the case of a real estate investment trust, an officer of the management company of the real
estate investment trust; and in the case of any other entity, an officer or its equivalent counterparty of the entity who is responsible for the
management of the issuer or the new listing applicant) and the research analyst(s) primarily responsible for the content of this research report or
2
his associate does not have financial interests in relation to an issuer or a new listing applicant that the analyst reviews. DBS Group has
procedures in place to eliminate, avoid and manage any potential conflicts of interests that may arise in connection with the production of
research reports. The research analyst(s) responsible for this report operates as part of a separate and independent team to the investment
banking function of the DBS Group and procedures are in place to ensure that confidential information held by either the research or investment
banking function is handled appropriately. There is no direct link of DBS Group's compensation to any specific investment banking function of the
DBS Group.
An associate is defined as (i) the spouse, or any minor child (natural or adopted) or minor step-child, of the analyst; (ii) the trustee of a trust of
1
which the analyst, his spouse, minor child (natural or adopted) or minor step-child, is a beneficiary or discretionary object; or (iii) another person
accustomed or obliged to act in accordance with the directions or instructions of the analyst.
Financial interest is defined as interests that are commonly known financial interest, such as investment in the securities in respect of an issuer or a
2
new listing applicant, or financial accommodation arrangement between the issuer or the new listing applicant and the firm or analysis. This
term does not include commercial lending conducted at arm's length, or investments in any collective investment scheme other than an issuer or
new listing applicant notwithstanding the fact that the scheme has investments in securities in respect of an issuer or a new listing applicant.
Page 12
Industry Focus
Malaysia Oil & Gas
RESTRICTIONS ON DISTRIBUTION
General This report is not directed to, or intended for distribution to or use by, any person or entity who is a citizen or resident of or
located in any locality, state, country or other jurisdiction where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be
contrary to law or regulation.
Australia This report is being distributed in Australia by DBS Bank Ltd. (“DBS”) or DBS Vickers Securities (Singapore) Pte Ltd
(“DBSVS”). DBS holds Australian Financial Services Licence no. 475946.
DBSVS is exempted from the requirement to hold an Australian Financial Services Licence under the Corporation Act 2001
(“CA”) in respect of financial services provided to the recipients. DBSVS is regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore
under the laws of Singapore, which differ from Australian laws.
Distribution of this report is intended only for “wholesale investors” within the meaning of the CA.
Hong Kong This report has been prepared by an entity(ies) which is not licensed by the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission
to carry on the regulated activity of advising on securities pursuant to the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of
the Laws of Hong Kong). This report is being distributed in Hong Kong and is attributable to DBS Vickers Hong Kong
Limited, a licensed corporation licensed by the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission to carry on the regulated
activity of advising on securities pursuant to the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong).
For any query regarding the materials herein, please contact Paul Yong (CE. No. ASE988) at equityresearch@dbs.com.
Indonesia This report is being distributed in Indonesia by PT DBS Vickers Sekuritas Indonesia.
Malaysia This report is distributed in Malaysia by AllianceDBS Research Sdn Bhd ("ADBSR"). Recipients of this report, received from
ADBSR are to contact the undersigned at 603-2604 3333 in respect of any matters arising from or in connection with this
report. In addition to the General Disclosure/Disclaimer found at the preceding page, recipients of this report are advised
that ADBSR (the preparer of this report), its holding company Alliance Investment Bank Berhad, their respective connected
and associated corporations, affiliates, their directors, officers, employees, agents and parties related or associated with any
of them may have positions in, and may effect transactions in the securities mentioned herein and may also perform or seek
to perform broking, investment banking/corporate advisory and other services for the subject companies. They may also
have received compensation and/or seek to obtain compensation for broking, investment banking/corporate advisory and
other services from the subject companies.
Singapore This report is distributed in Singapore by DBS Bank Ltd (Company Regn. No. 196800306E) or DBSVS (Company Regn No.
198600294G), both of which are Exempt Financial Advisers as defined in the Financial Advisers Act and regulated by the
Monetary Authority of Singapore. DBS Bank Ltd and/or DBSVS, may distribute reports produced by its respective foreign
entities, affiliates or other foreign research houses pursuant to an arrangement under Regulation 32C of the Financial
Advisers Regulations. Where the report is distributed in Singapore to a person who is not an Accredited Investor, Expert
Investor or an Institutional Investor, DBS Bank Ltd accepts legal responsibility for the contents of the report to such persons
only to the extent required by law. Singapore recipients should contact DBS Bank Ltd at 6327 2288 for matters arising from,
or in connection with the report.
Thailand This report is being distributed in Thailand by DBS Vickers Securities (Thailand) Co Ltd.
Page 13
Industry Focus
Malaysia Oil & Gas
United This report is produced by AllianceDBS Research Sdn Bhd which is regulated by the Securities Commission Malaysia.
Kingdom
This report is disseminated in the United Kingdom by DBS Vickers Securities (UK) Ltd, ("DBSVUK"). DBSVUK is authorised
and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority in the United Kingdom.
In respect of the United Kingdom, this report is solely intended for the clients of DBSVUK, its respective connected and
associated corporations and affiliates only and no part of this document may be (i) copied, photocopied or duplicated in any
form or by any means or (ii) redistributed without the prior written consent of DBSVUK. This communication is directed at
persons having professional experience in matters relating to investments. Any investment activity following from this
communication will only be engaged in with such persons. Persons who do not have professional experience in matters
relating to investments should not rely on this communication.
Dubai This research report is being distributed by DBS Bank Ltd., (DIFC Branch) having its office at PO Box 506538, 3rd Floor,
International Building 3, East Wing, Gate Precinct, Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC), Dubai, United Arab Emirates. DBS Bank
Financial Ltd., (DIFC Branch) is regulated by The Dubai Financial Services Authority. This research report is intended only for
Centre professional clients (as defined in the DFSA rulebook) and no other person may act upon it.
United Arab This report is provided by DBS Bank Ltd (Company Regn. No. 196800306E) which is an Exempt Financial Adviser as defined
Emirates in the Financial Advisers Act and regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore. This report is for information purposes
only and should not be relied upon or acted on by the recipient or considered as a solicitation or inducement to buy or sell
any financial product. It does not constitute a personal recommendation or take into account the particular investment
objectives, financial situation, or needs of individual clients. You should contact your relationship manager or investment
adviser if you need advice on the merits of buying, selling or holding a particular investment. You should note that the
information in this report may be out of date and it is not represented or warranted to be accurate, timely or complete. This
report or any portion thereof may not be reprinted, sold or redistributed without our written consent.
United States This report was prepared by AllianceDBS Research Sdn Bhd (''AllianceDBS''). DBSVUSA did not participate in its preparation.
The research analyst(s) named on this report are not registered as research analysts with FINRA and are not associated
persons of DBSVUSA. The research analyst(s) are not subject to FINRA Rule 2241 restrictions on analyst compensation,
communications with a subject company, public appearances and trading securities held by a research analyst. This report is
being distributed in the United States by DBSVUSA, which accepts responsibility for its contents. This report may only be
distributed to Major U.S. Institutional Investors (as defined in SEC Rule 15a-6) and to such other institutional investors and
qualified persons as DBSVUSA may authorize. Any U.S. person receiving this report who wishes to effect transactions in any
securities referred to herein should contact DBSVUSA directly and not its affiliate.
Other In any other jurisdictions, except if otherwise restricted by laws or regulations, this report is intended only for qualified,
jurisdictions professional, institutional or sophisticated investors as defined in the laws and regulations of such jurisdictions.
Page 14
Industry Focus
Malaysia Oil & Gas
INDONESIA THAILAND
PT DBS Vickers Sekuritas (Indonesia) DBS Vickers Securities (Thailand) Co Ltd
Contact: Maynard Priajaya Arif Contact: Chanpen Sirithanarattanakul
DBS Bank Tower 989 Siam Piwat Tower Building,
Ciputra World 1, 32/F 9th, 14th-15th Floor
Jl. Prof. Dr. Satrio Kav. 3-5 Rama 1 Road, Pathumwan,
Jakarta 12940, Indonesia Bangkok Thailand 10330
Tel: 62 21 3003 4900 Tel. 66 2 857 7831
Fax: 62213003 4943 Fax: 66 2 658 1269
e-mail: research@id.dbsvickers.com e-mail: research@th.dbs.com
Company Regn. No 0105539127012
Securities and Exchange Commission, Thailand
Page 15