Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The main purpose- philosophy- of this text is to provide tools for the Professionals and
Students in the use of Concrete and its Materials in a Sustainable way.
From conceptual point of view both statement are in concordance to transform the
nature, for the human needs in a economical, safety, qualified, and in good, durable and
responsible way.
From the Latin roots ingeniare and ingenium, can be understood as an innate quality to
“give wings” or creativity to the ideas.
As the main purpose of this text is to permit that the reader can know about the
Materials – Aggregates- Binders- Water – Admixtures, Concrete Properties, Practices to
be feasible that their uses be in economical way, with good practices, with a minimum
of repairs and loosenes, in a high Quality level and Safety, eventhought when an special
speed is imposed.
The Architectural aspect can not be put away, requesting a repair or remodeling early than
it was planned previously.
1. Resource efficiency
2. Safety/protection
3. Financial responsibility
4. Operational continuity
5. By-product reduction
6. Aesthetics
7. Societal connectivity
8. Longevity/durability
Vitruvius: fermitas,
utilitas, venustas
Firmness, Commodity,
and Delight