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Test ID - 111108

Test No. 2 Grade- 11th


Time allowed: 60 Minutes Max Marks: 30

Topic- Laws of Motion-Dynamics

Instructions:

 There are 30 questions in this paper.


 Question number 1 to 30 carry 1 Mark each

1. Inertia is that property of a body by virtue of which the body is


(A) unable to change by itself the state of rest
(B) unable to change by itself the state of uniform motion
(C) unable to change by itself the direction of motion
(D) unable to change by itself the state of rest and of uniform linear motion.

2. If the tension in the cable of 1000kg, elevator is 1000kg weight, the elevator
(A) is accelerating upwards (B) is accelerating downwards
(C) may be at rest or accelerating (D) may be at rest or in uniform motion

3. A force of 5N acts on a body of weight 9.8N. What is the acceleration produced in m/sec 2
(A) 49 (B) 5
(C) 1.46 (D) 0.51

4. In an elevator moving vertically up with an acceleration ‘g’. The force exerted on the floor by a passenger of
mass M is
1
(A) Mg (B) Mg
2
(C) zero (D) 2 Mg

5. A cricket ball of mass 250g collides with a bat with velocity 10 m/s and returns with the same velocity within
0.01 second. The force acted on bat is
(A) 25 N (B) 50N
(C) 250 N (D) 500 N

6. A body of mass 5kg is suspended by a spring balance on smooth inclined plane as shown in figure. The
spring balance measure, (take g = 10 m/s2)
(A) 50 N

(B) 25 N
M
(C) 500 N
300
(D) 10 N

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7. A body whose momentum is constant must have constant


(A) force (B) velocity
(C) acceleration (D) all of these

8. The momentum of a system is conserved


(A) always
(B) never
(C) in the absence of an external force on the system
(D) none of these

9. Two forces of magnitude F have a resultant of the same magnitude F. The angle between the two forces is
(A) 450 (B) 1200
(C) 1500 (D) 600

10. Consider the following statements about the block shown in the diagram that are being pushed by a
constant force on a frictionless table

F 5 Kg
3 Kg 2 Kg
(A) all blocks move with the same acceleration
(B) The net force an each block is same.
Which of these statements are/is correct
(A) A only (B) B only
(C) Both A and B (D) Neither A and B

11. A light string passes over a frictionless pulley. To one of its ends a mass of 6kg is attached. To its other
end a mass of 10kg is attached. The tension in the thread will be (take g = 10m/s 2)
(A) 24.5N

(B) 9.8 N

(C) 2.45 N

(D) 37.5N (D) 3kg


37.5N
5kg

12. A block of mass m 1 rests on a horizontal table. A string tied to the block is paused on a frictionless pulley
fixed at the end of the table and to the other end of string is hung another block of mass m 2. The
acceleration of the system is
m2 g m1g
(A) (B)
m1  m2 m1  m2
m2 g
(C) g (D)
m1

13. Two masses M and M/2 are joined together by means of a light inextensible string passes over a frictionless
pulley as shown in figure. When bigger mass is released the smaller mass will ascent with an
acceleration of

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Test ID - 111108

(A) g/3

(B) 3g/2

(C) g/2 M/2


M
(D) g

14. Which of the following graph depicts spring constant ‘k’ versus length ‘l’ of the spring correctly
k k

(A) (B)
l l

k k

(C) (D)
l l

15. Figures I, II, III and IV depict variation of force with time
F(N) F(N)

0.25 0.3
I) II)
O 1.0 1.0 2.0
t (ms)
t (ms)

F(N) F(N)

1.0 1.0

III) IV)
0.5 1.0
0.5 1.0 t (ms)
t (ms)

The impulse is highest in the case of situations depicted. Figure


(A) I and II (B) III and I
(C) III and IV (D) IV only

16. A force vector applied on a mass is represented by F  6 i  8 j  10k and accelerates with 1m/s2. What is
the mass of the body?
(A) 10 kg (B) 10 2 kg
(C) 2 10 kg (D) 20 kg

17. A body of mass 2 kg is moving with a velocity 8m/s an a smooth surface. If it is to be brought to rest in 4
seconds. Then the force applied is
(A) 7N (B) 2N

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(C) 4N (D) 8N

18. A person swimming in a fresh water pool is obeying


(A) Newton’s second law (B) Gravitational law
(C) Newton’s third law (D) Newton’s first law

19. Action and reaction forces act on


(A) the same body (B) the different bodies
(C) the horizontal surface (D) nothing can be said

20. A cold drink is kept on the balance. When the cap is open, then the weight
(A) increases (B) decreases
(C) first increases than decreases (D) remains same

21. A body of mass 4 kg moving on a horizontal surface with an initial velocity of 6 ms-1 comes to rest after 3 seconds. If
one wants to keep the body moving on the same surface with the velocity of 6 ms-1, the force required is
(a) Zero (b) 4 N
(c) 8 N (d) 16N

22. A plumb line is suspended from the roof of a carriage moving with an acceleration a. If plumb
line gets inclined at an angle  with vertical, then

(a) a  g tan  (b) a  dv / dt


(c) a  d x / dt (d) a  f / m.
2 2

23. A small cart with a sphere suspended over it by a string (see Fig.) approaches an inclined plane
at a speed V. In which direction with respect to the vertical will the string supporting the sphere
be deflected when the cart begins to climb the inclined plane

(a) It will remain vertical


(b) It will become horizontal
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(c) It will be perpendicular to the inclined plane.


(d) None of these.

24. A particle of mass m strikes a wall at an angle of incidence 60º with velocity  elastically. The
change in momentum is

(a) m (b) m/2


(b) -2mv (d) Zero.

25. A constant force acts on a body of mass m at rest. The velocity V acquired in traversing a specific
distance depends on m as
1 1
(a) V  (b) V
m m
(c) V m (d) V  m

26. Four equal and parallel forces are acting on a rod, as shown in Fig., at distances of 20 cm, 40
cm, 60 cm and 80 cm respectively from one end of the rod. Under the influence of these
forces, the rod, (neglecting its weight)

(a) is at rest
(b) experiences a torque
(c) experiences a linear motion
(d) experiences a torque and also a linear motion.

27. A man slides down a light rope whose breaking strength is 


times his weight. What should be
his maximum acceleration so that the rope just not breaks?
(a) g (1   ) (b)  g
g g
(c) (d)
1 1 

28. A block of mass m is resting on an inclined plane as shown in Fig. The inclination of the plane to
the horizontal is gradually increased. It is found that when angle of inclination is , the
block just begins to slide down the plane. What is the minimum force F applied parallel to
the plane that would just make the block move up the plane?

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Test ID - 111108

(a) 2 mg sin  (b) mg sin 


(c) mg cos  (d) 2 mg cos 

29. A small block B is placed on block A of mass 5 kg and length 20 cm. A constant horizontal force
of 10 N is applied on block A. If all the surfaces are assumed frictionless and block B is at
the right end of block A, then the time in which block B separates from A is

(a) 0.2 s (b) 0.45 s


(c) 0.39 s (d) 0.32 s

30. A dynamometer D is attached to two bodies of masses M = 6 kg and m = 4 kg. Forces F = 20 N


and f = 10 N are applied to the masses as shown. The dynamometer reads:

(a) 10 N (b) 20 N
(c) 6 N (d) 14 N

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