Test ID - 111110

Test No. 6 Grade- 11th

Time allowed: 60 Minutes Max Marks: 30

Topic- Work, Power and Energy

Instructions:

 There are 30 questions in this paper.

 Question number 1 to 30 carry 1 Mark each

1. The workdone by a spring force

(A) is always negative (B) is always positive
(C) may be negative (D) may be positive and negative

2. If V, P and E denote velocity, linear momentum and K.E. of the particle, then
d d
(A) P  (B) P 
dv dt
 d 
2
dv
(C) P  (D) P 
dt dv  dt

3. If a body is placed on another body, which is accelerating by an external force then workdone by frictional
force on the upper body relative to ground is
(A) negative (B) zero
(C) positive (D) unity

4. In which of the following cases the potential energy is defined

(A) both conservative and non-conservative forces
(B) conservative forces only
(C) neither conservative nor non-conservative forces

5. Under the action of a force, a 2 kg body moves such that its position x as function of time is given by x = 2t 4
+ 5, where x is in metres and t is in seconds. The incase in kinetic energy one second after the start
of nation is
(A) 8J (B) 16J
(C) 32J (D) 64J

6. The momentum of a body is P and its kinetic energy is . Its momentum becomes 2P. Its kinetic energy will
be
(A) /2 (B) 3
(C) 2 (D) 4
7. Which of the following is not a unit of powers?
(A) watt (B) horse power
(C) joule/sec (D) kilo watt hour

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8. A moving body need not have

(A) potential energy (B) kinetic energy
(C) momentum (D) velocity

9. When a body falls from an aeroplane there is increase in its

(A) acceleration (B) potential energy
(C) kinetic energy (D) rest mass

10. Workdone by pseudo force is

(A) positive (B) negative
(C) zero (D) all of these

11. If force and displacement of particle in direction of force are doubled. Work increases by
(A) Two times (B) 4 times
1
(C) Half times (D) times
4

12.   
    

A force F   5 i  4 j  N acts on a body and produces a displacement S   6 i  5 j  3k  m . The work
   
done will be
(A) 10 J (B) 20 J
(C) 30 J (D) 40 J

13. A 50kg mass with 20kg load on his head climbs up 20 steps of 0.25m height each. The work done in
climbing is
(A) 5 J (B) 350 J
(C) 100 J (D) 3430 J

14. A spring with spring constant k is extended from x = 0 to x = x 1. The work done will be
1 2
(A) kx12 (B) kx1
2
(C) 2kx12 (D) 2kx1

15. Two bodes of different masses m 1 and m2 have equal momenta. Their kinetic energies E1 and E2 are in the
ratio
(A) m1; m 2 (B) m1 : m2
(C) m2 : m1 (D) m12 : m22
16. If the linear momentum is increased by 50%, the kinetic energy will increase by
(A) 50% (B) 100%
(C) 125% (D) 25%

17. The average power required to lift a 100kg mass through a height of 50 meteres in approximately 50
seconds would be
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 Test ID - 111110

(A) 50 J/s (B) 5000 J/s

(C) 100 J/s (D) 980 J/s

18. The coefficient of restitution for a perfectly elastic collision is

(A) 1 (B) 0
(C)  (D) - 1

19. A shell initially at rest explodes into two pieces of equal mass, then the two pieces will
(A) be at rest
(B) move in different velocities in different directions
(C) move with same velocity in opposite directions
(D) move with same velocity is same direction

20. In the elastic collision of objects

(A) only momentum remains constant (B) only K.E. remains constant
(C) both remains constant (D) none of these

21. A force action on a 32 particle in such a way that the position of the particle as a function of time is given by
x = 3t  4t2 + t3, where x is in metre and t is in second. The workdone during the first 45 is
(A) 570 mJ (B) 450 mJ
(C) 490 J (D) 528 J

22. A stone is thrown at an angle of 450 to the horizontal with kinetic energy K. The kinetic energy at the
highest point is
K K
(A) (B)
2 2
(C) K (D) zero

23. A breads gives a body of mass 40 kg an energy of 21 kJ. If the efficiency is 28%, then the height can be
climbed by him using this energy, is
(A) 22.5 m (B) 15 m
(C) 10 m (D) 5 m

24. Two springs of spring constant 1500 N/m and 3000 N/m respectively are stretched with the same force.
They will have the potential energy is in the ratio of
(A) 1 : 2 (B) 1 : 4
(C) 4 : 1 (D) 2 : 1

25. A machine delivering constant power moves a body along straight line. The distance moved by the body in
time t is proportional to
(A) t3/4 (B) t3/2
(C) t (D) t

26. A chain of mass M and length L is placed on a table with one sixth of it hanging freely from the table edge.
The amount of workdone to pull the chain on the table is

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 Test ID - 111110

Mgl Mgl
(A) (B)
36 72
Mgl Mgl
(C) (D)
4 18

27. A motor drives a body along a straight line with a constant force. The power p developed by the motor must
very with time t as
(A) (B)

p p

O t O t

(C) (D)

p p

O t
O t

28. A body moves from rest with a constant acceleration, which of the following graph represents the variation
of its kinetic energy k with the distance traveled x?
(A) (B)
k k

O x O x

(C) (D)
k k

O x O x

29. A pendulum bob has a speed of 3 m/s at its lowest position. The pendulum is 0.5m long. The speed of the
bob, when length makes an angle of 60° to the vertical, is (take g = 10m/s2)
(A) 2 m/s (B) 1/2m/s
(C) 1/3 m/s (D) 2.5 m/s

30. A particle of mass m moving with velocity v strikes a stationary particle of mass 2m and sticks to it. The
speed of the system will be
v
(A) (B) 2v
2
v
(C) (D) 3v
3

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