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%Read the image, and capture the dimensions

img_orig = imread('hand.jpg');
height = size(img_orig,1);
width = size(img_orig,2);

%Initialize the output images


out = img_orig;
bin = zeros(height,width);

%Convert the image from RGB to YCbCr


img_ycbcr = rgb2ycbcr(img_orig);
Cb = img_ycbcr(:,:,2);
Cr = img_ycbcr(:,:,3);

%Detect Skin
[r,c,v] = find(Cb>=77 & Cb<=127 & Cr>=133 & Cr<=173);
numind = size(r,1);

%Mark Skin Pixels


for i=1:numind
out(r(i),c(i),:) = [0 0 255];
bin(r(i),c(i)) = 1;
end
imshow(img_orig);
figure; imshow(out);
figure; imshow(bin);

%now for count of fingers

img2=im2bw(bin,graythresh(bin));
imshow(img2)
img2=~img2;
imshow(img2)
B = bwboundaries(img2);
imshow(img2)
text(10,10,strcat('\color{green}Objects Found:',num2str(length(B))))
hold on
=

import os
from PIL import Image
import numpy as np
import glob
import numpy.linalg as linalg

#Step 1: put training images into a 2D array


filenames = glob.glob('C:\\Users\\Karim\\Desktop\\Training & Test images\\New folder\\Training/*.png')
filenames.sort()
img = [Image.open(fn).convert('L').resize((90, 90)) for fn in filenames]
images = np.asarray([np.array(im).flatten() for im in img])
#Step 2: find the mean image and the mean-shifted input images
mean_image = images.mean(axis=0)
shifted_images = images - mean_image

#Step 3: Covariance
c = np.asmatrix(shifted_images) * np.asmatrix(shifted_images.T)

#Step 4: Sorted eigenvalues and eigenvectors


eigenvalues,eigenvectors = linalg.eig(c)
idx = np.argsort(-eigenvalues)
eigenvalues = eigenvalues[idx]
eigenvectors = eigenvectors[:, idx]

#Step 6: Finding weights


w = eigenvectors.T * np.asmatrix(shifted_images)
w = np.asarray(w)

#Step 7: Input (Test) image


input_image = Image.open('C:\\Users\\Karim\\Desktop\\Training & Test images\\New
folder\\Test\\31.png').convert('L').resize((90, 90))
input_image = np.asarray(input_image).flatten()

#Step 8: get the normalized image, covariance, eigenvalues and eigenvectors for input image
shifted_in = input_image - mean_image
c = np.cov(input_image)
cmat = c.reshape(1,1)
eigenvalues_in, eigenvectors_in = linalg.eig(cmat)

#Step 9: Fing weights of input image


w_in = eigenvectors_in.T * np.asmatrix(shifted_in)
w_in = np.asarray(w_in)

#Step 10: Euclidean distance


df = np.asarray(w - w_in) # the difference between the images
dst = np.sqrt(np.sum(df**2, axis=1)) # their euclidean distances
idx = np.argmin(dst) # index of the smallest value in 'dst' which should be equal to index of the most
simillar image in 'images'
print idx
T

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