Professional Documents
Culture Documents
114 What causes "Sagging" in a loaded vessel? 4 Leaving peak tanks empty, and then loading
tanks/holds near to amidships.
400 What causes a "Free Surface Effect?" 1 The movement of liquid in slack tanks due to
a ship's motion.
209 What causes blistering on paintwork? 2 Moisture beneath the paint.
476 What causes petroleum or other crude oil products to 2 Ambient temperature above the liquid's
emit gases or vapours? vapour point.
401 What causes ships to experience "Stresses?" 3 Stresses to a ship are mainly caused when
it is subjected to forces from wind, waves and
loads.
210 What causes static electricity? 3 Electricity that is caused by friction.
211 What corrective action would you take if, when spraying a 2 Add more base paint to the mixture that is
bulkhead, the paint developed into runs? being sprayed.
402 What do the intersecting horizontal lines signify in the 2 They show the actual angle of trim.
diagram?
212 What do the letters "GRT" mean? 1 Gross Registered Tonnage.
213 What do the letters "LBP", stand for in relation to a ship? 3 Length Between Perpendiculars.
214 What do the letters "LCF" mean in relation to stability? 3 Longitudinal Centre of Flotation.
215 What do the letters "LOA", stand for in relation to a ship? 2 Length Over All.
216 What do the letters "MCTC" stand for? 2 The Moment to Change Trim one Centimetre.
217 What do the letters ML in the attached diagram mean & 3 It is the longitudinal metacentre and is used
what is it used for ? when calculations involving trim are
considered.
218 What do you call the effect of the movement of liquid in a 3 Free surface effect.
slack tank?
219 What do you understand by the term "proof load" as 1 proof load is the tonnage which is applied
applied to derricks during the testing of the dericks capacity
220 What does "Breadth Moulded" mean in relation to a ship? 3 The maximum breadth measured from inside
the shell plating P to S.
221 What does "Permeability" mean? 3 The relationship between the volume of a
compartment and the volume available for
water if bilged.
115 What does fresh water allowance or "FWA " mean? 4 The amount the vessel may submerge it's
maximum salt water draft by, when loading in
fresh water.
403 What does the diagram show, and what does it mean? 2 The block coefficient of fineness, which is the
ratio between the underwater volume, and
volume of circumscribing block.
116 What does the letter " T " stand for in the diagram? 2 The Trim of the vessel.
222 What does the maintenance of lifeboat davits consist of? 4 Testing, painting and greasing.
404 What does the term "LCB" mean? 4 Longitudinal Centre of Buoyancy.
117 What does the term "Trim" mean? 3 The difference between the draught at the
forward perpendicular and the draught at the
after perpendicular.
48 What does this sign mean? 4 Secure hatches.
89 What does this sign mean? 2 Corrosive.
90 What does this sign mean? 1 An oxidizing agent.
91 What does this sign mean? 2 Non flammable compressed gas.
223 What does this sign mean? 1 Survival craft pyrotechnics.
224 What does this sign mean? 4 Start air supply.
118 What effect does "Freeboard" have on a vessel's 2 As freeboard increases, the range of stability
dynamical stability? also increases, and this in turn leads to
greater dynamical stability.
119 What effect does "Hogging," have on a vessel's draught? 1 It makes the amidships draft appear less than
it should be.
405 What formula do you use to determine the "GM" from an 1 GM = w by distance by length of plumbline
Inclining Experiment? divided by W by deflection of the plumbline.
735 What general precautions should you observe when 2 Packages should be stowed in a protective
loading dangerous goods? location.
3 Post signs and enforce No Smoking
4 Ultrasonic testing.
480 What type of vessel is most likely to be fitted with a Ring 2 Product Carrier
Main cargo system?
258 What type of paint should be applied to aluminium? 3 Zinc-chromate paint.
259 What type of stopper should be used to hold a 3 Polypropylene.
polypropylene mooring rope?
260 What type of wire rope is used for lifeboat falls? 4 6x36 stranded with fibre core.
443 What will happen when cargo is shifted from the main 1 The GM will increase
deck into the lower hold of a vessel?
444 What will NOT decrease the stability of a vessel? 4 Lowering a weight suspended by a boom
onto the deck
130 When a ship is floating in a dock water with density other 2 the TPC corrected for dock water
than salt water the TPC used for calculation of a loaded
weight is
3 there is no difference as the error in
calculation is to small