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Generic Aggravating Circumstances:

(1) 2. Contempt or insult to public authorities;


(2) 3. a) Disregard of rank, age, sex; or
b) dwelling of the offended party; (BAR 1996, 2009)
(3) 5. Palace and places of commission of offense;
(4) 6. a) Nighttime
(5) 8. Aid of armed men, or persons who insure or afford impunity;
(6) 14. Craft, fraud or disguise; (BAR 1995)
(7) 20. Aid of minor or by means of motor vehicle or other similar means; and

Special Aggravating Circumstances:


A.
(1) 1. Advantage taken of public position;
(2) 6. b) uninhabited place ; or
(3) 6. c) band; (BAR 1994, 1997, 2009)
(4) 9. Recidivist ;(BAR 1993, 2009, 2014)
B.
(1) 1. Organized/ syndicated crime group (Art. 62)
(2) 2. Complex crime (Art. 48)
(3) 3. Use of loose firearms (Sec 29, RA 10591)
(4) 4. Under the influence of drugs (Sec 25, 9165)
(5) 5. Exploitation of minor (Sec 20C, RA 9344)
(6) 6. Use of explosives (PD1866)
(7) 7. Use of Communication/ Information in committing felony (RA10175)

Qualifying Aggravating Circumstances:


(1) 4. Abuse of confidence and obvious ungratefulness;
(2) 7. On occasion of calamity or misfortune;
(3) 8. Aid of armed men, or persons who insure or afford impunity;
(4) 10. Reiteracion;
(5) 11. Price, reward, or promise;
(6) 12. By means of inundation, fire, poison, explosion, stranding of a vessel or intentional damage thereto,
derailment of a locomotive, or by the use of any other artifice involving great waste or ruin.;
(7) 13. Evident premeditation; (BAR 1991, 2009)
(8) 15. Superior strength or means to weaken the defense;
(9) 16. Treachery;
(10) 17. Ignominy;
(11) 18. Unlawful entry;
(12) 19. Breaking wall;
(13) 21. Cruelty. (BAR 1994)

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