Professional Documents
Culture Documents
a.) 26
b.)
c.) 26
d.) 74
1
2. Given:
<1 and <2 are supplementary angles
<1 and <3 are vertical angles
If , then find .
a.) 18°
b.) 28°
c.)
d.)
2
3. In the figure, l || n and r is a transversal.
Which of the following is NOT necessarily true?
a.) <8
b.)
c.)
d.)
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4. What must be true in order for by the SAS
Congruence Postulate?
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
3
5. Which theorem or postulate would be appropriate to use with
triangles and ?
4
6.Two ladders are leaning against a wall at the same angle as shown.
a.) 14 ft
b.) 20 ft
c.) 24 ft
d.) 40 ft
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a.) ft
b.) ft
c.) ft
d.) ft
5
8. To find the height of a tower, a surveyor positions a transit that
is at a spot 35 meters from the base of the tower.
She measures the angle of elevation to the top of the tower
to be .
What is the height of the tower, to the nearest meter?
Tower
64°
35 feet
(Hint: SOHCAHTOA)
a.) 17 meters
b.) 19 meters
c.) 72 meters
d.) 74 meters
6
9. Compute the area of an equilateral triangle with a side length of 14.
14
(Hint: How can you determine the altitude? What’s true about the
angles of an equilateral triangle?)
a.) 42
b.)
c.)
d.) 98
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T
(5 x − 17)°
(3x + 14)°
A
C
B
a.) 3.8
b.) 15.1
c.) 15.5
d.) 26.4
7
11. Calculate the length of a arc in a circle with a radius of 4.
(Hint: Set up a proportion using part to whole.)
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
12.
• A park has a circular swimming pool.
• The diameter of the pool is 10 meters.
• What is the circumference of the pool?
• Use
a.) 20 meters
8
13. In this figure, the circle has a radius of 4 inches.
What is the area of the portion outside the circle but inside the
square?
Express your answer in terms of .
- =
a.) 64 − 16π
b.) 16 − 16π
c.) 8 − 8π
d.)
9
14.
• The radius of a circle triples.
• How will the area of the new circle compare to the original?
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a.) 52°
b.)
c.) 47°
d.) 44°
10
16.
• EF is the midsegment of trapezoid ABCD
• AB = 13
• EF = 16
• Determine the length of DC
a.) 10 units
c.) 19 units
d.) 29 units
11
17. Which line is parallel to y = ?
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
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m<HIJ =
m<KIH =
12
19. Isosceles trapezoid JKLM has legs and , and base .
Given: JK = 5x – 10
KL = 6x +2
LM = 2x + 8
a.) -12
2
b.) −
3
3
c.)
2
d.) 6
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20. In the diagram, ST bisects <RSU. Which segments do you know are
R
NOT congruent?
V
T
Q
S
W U
a.) SR ≅ SU
b.) SQ ≅ QT
c.) RT ≅ UT
d.) QV ≅ QW
13
21.
9
x
a.) x < 9
b.)
c.)
d.)
14
22. In the figure, determine the value of x + y =
a.) 270
b.) 230
c.) 210
d.) 190
15
23. In the figure below, what is the value of x?
a.) 20
b.) 30
c.) 45
d.) 60
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10
a.) 4
b.) 6
c.)
d.)
16
25. The figure below represents the overhead view of a deck
surrounding a reflecting pool. Calculate the area of the deck.
Use
2.3 m
3.3 m
mmm
-
=
a.) 16.6 m2
b.) 17.6 m2
c.) 34.2 m2
d.) 64.3 m2
17
26. If the figure ABCD below is a parallelogram, what is m<D?
B C
A D
a.) 108
b.) 72
c.) 54
d.) 45
18
27.
a°
b°
60°
c°
For the two intersecting lines above, which of the following must be
true?
(Hint: Solve for a, b, and c first before looking at the options below.)
I. a>c
II. a = 2b
III. a + 60 = b + c
a.) I only
b.) II only
19
28.
x+3 2x − 1
A B C D
of CD?
a.) x + 2
b.) x + 5
c.) 2
d.) 5
20
29. Select the next figure in the pattern.
a.
b.
c.
d.
21
Short Answer (21 points)
(Hint: What is true about the slope of lines that are perpendicular?)
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22
32. In , AB = 7, BC = 16, and m<B= .
C
F
D
B
23
33. Determine the altitude of an isosceles triangle with base
10 and congruent sides of length 9. (2 points)
9 9
10
24
34. A person is standing at a point 65 feet from the base of a tree
looking up to the top of the tree. The angle from ground level to the
top of the tree is .
B.) Determine the height of the tree to the nearest foot. (2 points)
(Hint: Use SOHCAHTOA)
25
35. Consider the statement, “If a parallelogram is a square,
then it is a rhombus.” (4 points)
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26
36. In the figure below, what is the area of quadrilateral ABCD?
Show all of your work! (2 points)
13
C
D
A 3 B
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27
38.
• The area of the base of the rectangular box is 21.
• The area of one of the faces is 30.
• Each of the dimensions, j, k, and l is an integer greater
than 1.
28
Open Response (8 points)
• Show all of your work!
• Point values are beside each portion of the question.
39.
• The soup can shown below is in the shape of a right circular
cylinder.
• Its height is 10 centimeters, and the radius of each base is 3.5
centimeters.
29
Twelve soup cans like the one shown above are in a box that is in the
shape of a right rectangular prism.
• The heights of the soup cans are equal to the height of the box.
A top view of a full box, showing the circular tops of the cans within
the box, is shown below.
d. Using your answers from parts (b) and (c), determine the volume,
in cubic centimeters, of the space inside the full box that is not
occupied by the cans. Show or explain how you got your answer.
(1 point)
30
40. The size of a television screen is measured by the diagonal
distance across the screen.
31
c.)
• Suppose that the ratio of a television’s width to its height
was 3:2.
• Determine the dimensions of a 17” screen.
• Show or explain how you found your answer. (2 points)
17”
2x
3x
32
Proofs (13 points)
• Fill in the appropriate Statements &/or Reasons
• Point values are beside each proof.
• Each Statement or Reason provided is worth ½ point.
1
41. (1 points) Statements/Reasons Bank
2 • Reflexive Property of Segment Congruence
• Symmetric Property of Segment Congruence
Given: • Side-Side-Side
• Side-Angle-Side
Prove:
Statements Reasons
1. 1.Given
2. 2.Given
3. BD ≅ BD 3.
4. 4.
33
42. (2 points)
Statements/Reasons Bank
Given: • Reflexive Property of Segment Congruence
• Symmetric Property of Segment
Congruence
• Side-Angle-Side (SAS)
Prove: • Angle-Angle-Side (AAS)
• < ABD ≅< BDC
• Alternate Interior Angles
Statements Reasons
1. 1.Given
2. 2. Given
3. BD ≅ BD 3.
4. 4.
5. 5.
34
1
43. ( 1 point)
2
Given:
Prove:
Statements/Reasons Bank
• Alternate Interior Angles
• Vertical Angles Theorem
• Side-Angle-Side (SAS)
• Angle-Angle-Side (AAS)
Statements Reasons
1. 1. Given
2. 2.Given
3. 3.
4. 4.
35
Coordinate Proof
44. (3 points)
You will need to do computations on this proof!
Use the Distance Formula.
Given: P(3,-6)
Q (19, 24)
M (11, 9)
Statements Reasons
36
45.(3 points)
Statement/Reason Bank
• C is the midpoint of AE
Given: • Segment Addition Postulate
Subtraction Property of Equality
Prove: C is the midpoint of •
• Multiplication Property of Equality
• Substitution Property of Equality
• Given
Statements Reasons
1. 1.
2. 2AC = AE 2.
3. AC + AC = AE 3. Multiplication Property of
Equality
4. AE = AC + CE 4.
5. AC + AC = AC + CE 5.
6. AC = CE 6.
7. 7. Definition of Midpoint
37
46.There is a mistake in the proof below. Fix the mistake.
B
A C
D
F
Statements Reasons
1. m < AFC ≅ m < BFD 1. Given
2. m < AFB + m < BFC = m < AFC 2. Angle Addition Property
3. m < BFC + m < CFD = m < BFD 3. Angle Addition Property
4. 4. Angle Addition Property
m < AFB + m < BFC = m < BFC + m < CFD
5. m < AFB = m < CFD 5. Transitive Property of
Equality
There are two mistakes in the proof above – one in line 4 and one
in line 5. Fix each mistake. (1 point each)
Statements Reasons
4. 4.
m < AFB + m < BFC = m < BFC + m < CFD
Statements Reasons
5. m < AFB = m < CFD 5.
38
Constructions (4 points)
• Use your compass and straightedge to make each construction.
• Constructions will be graded on technique (i.e. It’s not okay to use
the protractor.)
• Point values are beside each question.
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39