Professional Documents
Culture Documents
(CATEGORY 1)
*NOTE: Please contact your distributor or our website for the applicable product data book referred to in this manual.
I0-242 5/04
© 2004 Goodman Manufacturing Company, L.P.
Table of Contents
I. Warnings .......................................................................................................................................................................... 3
TO THE OWNER ................................................................................................................................................ 4
TO THE INSTALLER ............................................................................................................................................. 4
TRANSPORTATION DAMAGE .................................................................................................................................. 4
II. Safety ............................................................................................................................................................................... 4
ADDITIONAL SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS .................................................................................................................. 4
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD) PRECAUTIONS ................................................................................................. 5
III. Product Application ....................................................................................................................................................... 5
IV. Location Requirements and Considerations ............................................................................................................... 6
GENERAL ......................................................................................................................................................... 6
CLEARANCES AND ACCESSIBILITY ......................................................................................................................... 7
FURNACE SUSPENSION ....................................................................................................................................... 7
EXISTING FURNACE REMOVAL .............................................................................................................................. 7
THERMOSTAT LOCATION ...................................................................................................................................... 8
V. Combustion and Ventilation Air Requirements ............................................................................................................ 8
VI. Category I Venting (Vertical Venting) ......................................................................................................................... 10
VENTING ......................................................................................................................................................... 10
VII. Masonry Chimneys .................................................................................................................................................... 11
CHECKLIST SUMMARY ....................................................................................................................................... 11
CHECK 1 - PROPER CHIMNEY TERMINATION. ....................................................................................................... 11
CHECK 2 - ANY SOLID OR LIQUID FUEL APPLIANCES VENTED INTO THIS CHIMNEY CHANNEL ....................................... 12
CHECK 3 - CHIMNEY CROWN CONDITION. ............................................................................................................ 12
CHECK 4 - DEBRIS IN CLEANOUT ....................................................................................................................... 12
CHECK 5 - LINER CONDITION. ............................................................................................................................ 12
CHECK 6 - DILUTION AIR. ................................................................................................................................. 12
CHECK 7 - COMPLETE THE INSTALLATION. ........................................................................................................... 13
FIX 1 - LINER TERMINATION. .............................................................................................................................. 13
FIX 2 -CHANGE VENTING ARRANGEMENTS ........................................................................................................... 13
FIX 3 - REBUILD THE CROWN. ........................................................................................................................... 13
FIX 4 - RELINING. ............................................................................................................................................ 13
VIII. Electrical Connections .............................................................................................................................................. 14
WIRING HARNESS ............................................................................................................................................ 14
115 VOLT LINE CONNECTIONS ........................................................................................................................... 14
FOSSIL FUIEL APPLICATIONS .............................................................................................................................. 14
JUNCTION BOX RELOCATION .............................................................................................................................. 15
24 VOLT THERMOSTAT WIRING .......................................................................................................................... 15
115 VOLT LINE CONNECTION OF ACCESSORIES (HUMIDIFIER AND ELECTRONIC AIR CLEANER) .................................... 16
24 VAC HUM .................................................................................................................................................. 16
TWINNING ....................................................................................................................................................... 16
IX. Gas Supply and Piping ............................................................................................................................................... 16
GENERAL ....................................................................................................................................................... 16
HIGH ALTITUDE DERATE .................................................................................................................................... 17
PROPANE GAS CONVERSION .............................................................................................................................. 17
GAS PIPING CONNECTIONS ................................................................................................................................ 18
UPFLOW INSTALLATIONS .................................................................................................................................... 18
COUNTERFLOW INSTALLATIONS ........................................................................................................................... 19
GAS PIPING CHECKS ........................................................................................................................................ 19
PROPANE GAS TANKS AND PIPING ..................................................................................................................... 19
PROPANE GAS PIPING CHARTS .......................................................................................................................... 19
X. Circulating Air and Filters ............................................................................................................................................ 20
DUCTWORK - AIR FLOW .................................................................................................................................... 20
FILTERS - READ THIS SECTION BEFORE INSTALLING THE RETURN AIR DUCTWORK .................................................... 20
CIRCULATION AIR FILTERS ................................................................................................................................. 20
UPRIGHT INSTALLATIONS ................................................................................................................................... 20
HORIZONTAL INSTALLATIONS .............................................................................................................................. 20
XI. Sequence of Operation (Integrated Ignition Control) ............................................................................................... 21
POWER UP ..................................................................................................................................................... 21
NORMAL HEATING SEQUENCE ............................................................................................................................ 21
CONSTANT FAN ............................................................................................................................................... 21
IO-242 2 5/04
Table of Contents
XII. Start-up Procedure and Adjustment ......................................................................................................................... 21
FURNACE OPERATION ....................................................................................................................................... 21
FURNACE START-UP ......................................................................................................................................... 21
FURNACE SHUTDOWN ....................................................................................................................................... 21
GAS SUPPLY PRESSURE MEASUREMENT ............................................................................................................. 22
GAS MANIFOLD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT AND ADJUSTMENT ................................................................................. 22
GAS INPUT RATE MEASUREMENT (NATURAL GAS ONLY) ....................................................................................... 22
TEMPERTURE RISE ........................................................................................................................................... 23
CIRCULATOR BLOWER SPEED ADJUSTMENT ......................................................................................................... 23
CIRCULATOR BLOWER FAN TIMING ADJUSTMENT .................................................................................................. 23
XIII. Operational Checks................................................................................................................................................... 24
BURNER FLAME ............................................................................................................................................... 24
AUXILIARY LIMIT CONTROL ................................................................................................................................ 24
PRIMARY LIMIT ................................................................................................................................................ 24
XIV. Safety Circuit Description ........................................................................................................................................ 24
GENERAL ....................................................................................................................................................... 24
INTEGRATED CONTROL MODULE ......................................................................................................................... 24
PRIMARY LIMIT ................................................................................................................................................ 24
AUXILIARY LIMIT .............................................................................................................................................. 24
ROLLOUT LIMITS .............................................................................................................................................. 24
PRESSURE SWITCHES ....................................................................................................................................... 24
FLAME SENSOR ............................................................................................................................................... 25
BURNER BOX .................................................................................................................................................. 25
XV. Troubleshooting ......................................................................................................................................................... 25
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD) PRECAUTIONS ............................................................................................... 25
DIAGNOSTIC CHART ......................................................................................................................................... 25
RESETTING FROM LOCKOUT .............................................................................................................................. 25
XVI. Maintenance .............................................................................................................................................................. 25
ANNUAL INSPECTION ......................................................................................................................................... 25
FILTERS .......................................................................................................................................................... 25
FILTER MAINTENANCE ....................................................................................................................................... 25
FILTER REMOVAL ............................................................................................................................................. 26
UPRIGHT FILTER REMOVAL ................................................................................................................................ 26
INDUCED DRAFT AND CIRCULATOR BLOWER MOTORS ............................................................................................ 26
FLAME SENSOR (QUALIFIED SERVICER ONLY) ...................................................................................................... 26
IGNITER (QUALIFIED SERVICER ONLY) ................................................................................................................. 26
BURNERS ....................................................................................................................................................... 26
XVII. Before Leaving an Installation ................................................................................................................................ 26
XVIII. Repair and Replacement Parts .............................................................................................................................. 26
Troubleshooting Charts ................................................................................................................................................... 27
Wiring Diagram ................................................................................................................................................................. 29
WARNING
IO-242 5/04
3
TO THE INSTALLER
WARNING
Before installing this unit, please read this manual thoroughly to
familiarize yourself with specific items which must be adhered to,
SHOULD OVERHEATING OCCUR OR THE GAS SUPPLY FAIL TO SHUT OFF, TURN including but not limited to: unit maximum external static pressure,
OFF THE MANUAL GAS SHUTOFF VALVE EXTERNAL TO THE FURNACE BEFORE
gas pressures, BTU input rating, proper electrical connections,
TURNING OFF THE ELECTRICAL SUPPLY. circulating air temperature rise, minimum or maximum CFM, and
motor speed connections, and venting. These furnaces are
designed for Category I venting only.
WARNING
TRANSPORTATION DAMAGE
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
Special Warning for Installation of Furnace or Air Handling Units in
All units are securely packed in shipping containers tested
Enclosed Areas such as Garages, Utility Rooms or Parking Areas according to International Safe Transit Association specifications.
The carton must be checked upon arrival for external damage. If
Carbon monoxide producing devices (such as an automobile, space damage is found, a request for inspection by carrier’s agent must
heater, gas water heater, etc.) should not be operated in enclosed areas
such as unventilated garages, utility rooms or parking areas because of be made in writing immediately.
the danger of carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning resulting from the exhaust
emissions. If a furnace or air handler is installed in an enclosed area such
as a garage, utility room or parking area and a carbon monoxide producing
The furnace must be carefully inspected on arrival for damage
device is operated therein, there must be adequate, direct outside and bolts or screws which may have come loose in transit. In the
ventilation.
event of damage the consignee should:
IO-242 4 5/04
following the discharge process in step 2. Use caution not
WARNING to recharge your body with static electricity; (i.e., do not move
or shuffle your feet, do not touch ungrounded objects, etc.).
THIS PRODUCT CONTAINS OR PRODUCES A CHEMICAL OR CHEMICALS WHICH If you come in contact with an ungrounded object, repeat
MAY CAUSE SERIOUS ILLNESS OR DEATH AND WHICH ARE KNOWN TO THE step 2 before touching control or wires.
STATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER, BIRTH DEFECTS OR OTHER 4. Discharge your body to ground before removing a new
REPRODUCTIVE HARM. control from its container. Follow steps 1 through 3 if
installing the control on a furnace. Return any old or new
controls to their containers before touching any ungrounded
WARNING object.
TO PREVENT POSSIBLE PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH III. PRODUCT APPLICATION
DUE TO ELECTRICAL SHOCK, THE FURNACE MUST BE LOCATED TO PROTECT This furnace is primarily designed for residential home-heating
THE ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS FROM WATER. applications. It is NOT designed or certified for use in mobile homes,
trailers or recreational vehicles. Neither is it designed or certified
for outdoor applications. The furnace must be installed indoors
WARNING (i.e., attic space, crawl space, or garage area provided the garage
area is enclosed with an operating door).
THIS UNIT MUST NOT BE USED AS A "CONSTRUCTION HEATER" DURING THE
FINISHING PHASES OF CONSTRUCTION ON A NEW STRUCTURE. THIS TYPE OF
This furnace can be used in the following non-industrial commercial
USE MAY RESULT IN PREMATURE FAILURE OF THE UNIT DUE TO EXTREMELY
applications:
LOW RETURN AIR TERMPERATURES AND EXPOSURE TO CORROSIVE OR VERY Schools, Office buildings, Churches, Retail stores,
DIRTY ATMOSPHERES. Nursing homes, Hotels/motels, Common or office areas
In such applications , the furnace must be installed with the following
stipulations:
WARNING • It must be installed per the installation instructions provided
and per local and national codes.
HEATING UNIT SHOULD NOT BE UTILIZED WITHOUT REASONABLE, ROUTINE,
• It must be installed indoors in a building constructed on site.
INSPECTION, MAINTENANCE AND SUPERVISION. IF THE BUILIDNG IN WHICH ANY
SUCH DEVICE IS LOCATED WILL BE VACANT, CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN THAT
• It must be part of a ducted system and not used in a free air
SUCH DEVICE IS ROUTINELY INSPECTED, MAINTAINED AND MONITORED. IN THE delivery application.
EVENT THAT THE BUILDING MAYBE EXPOSED TO FREEZING TEMPERATURES • It must not be used as a “make-up” air unit.
AND WILL BE VACANT, ALL WATER-BEARING PIPES SHOULD BE DRAINED, THE • All other warranty exclusions and restrictions apply.
BUILDING SHOULD BE PROPERLY WINTERIZED, AND THE WATER SOURCE
To ensure proper installation and operation, thoroughly read this
CLOSED. IN THE EVENT THAT THE BUILDING MAY BE EXPOSED TO FREEZING
manual for specifics pertaining to the installation and application
TEMPERATURES AND WILL BE VACANT, ANY HYDRONIC COIL UNITS SHOULD
of this product.
BE DRAINED AS WELL AND, IN SUCH CASE, ALTERNATIVE HEAT SOURCES
SHOULD BE UTILIZED.
WARNING
ADDITIONAL SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
• This furnace is approved for Category I Venting only. POSSIBLE PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH DUE TO FIRE,
EXPLOSION, SMOKE, SOOT, CONDENSTAION, ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR CARBON
• Provisions must be made for venting combustion products
MONOXIDE MAY RESULT FROM IMPROPER INSTALLATION, REPAIR, OPERATION,
outdoors through a proper venting system. The length of
OR MAINTENANCE OF THIS PRODUCT.
flue pipe could be a limiting factor in locating the furnace.
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD) PRECAUTIONS WARNING
NOTE: Discharge body’s static electricity before touching unit. An
electrostatic discharge can adversely affect electrical components.
TO PREVENT PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH DUE TO FIRE,
Use the following precautions during furnace installation and DO NOT INSTALL THIS FURNACE IN A MOBILE HOME, TRAILER, OR RECREATIONAL
servicing to protect the integrated control module from damage. VEHICLE.
By putting the furnace, the control, and the person at the same
electrostatic potential, these steps will help avoid exposing the To ensure proper furnace operation, install, operate and maintain
integrated control module to electrostatic discharge. This procedure the furnace in accordance with these installation and operation
is applicable to both installed and non-installed (ungrounded) instructions, all local building codes and ordinances. In their
furnaces. absence, follow the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code
(NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1), and/or CAN/CSA B149 Installation Codes,
1. Disconnect all power to the furnace. Do not touch the local plumbing or waste water codes, and other applicable codes.
integrated control module or any wire connected to the
control prior to discharging your body’s electrostatic charge A copy of the National Fuel Gas Code (NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1) can
to ground. be obtained from any of the following:
2. Firmly touch a clean, unpainted, metal surface of the American National Standards Institute
furnaces near the control. Any tools held in a person’s 1430 Broadway
hand during grounding will be discharged. New York, NY 10018
3. Service integrated control module or connecting wiring
IO-242 5/04
5
National Fire Protection Association • Provisions must be made for venting combustion products
1 Batterymarch Park outdoors through a proper venting system. The length of
Quincy, MA 02269 flue pipe could be a limiting factor in locating the furnace.
CSA International • Ensure adequate combustion air is available for the furnace.
8501 East Pleasant Valley Improper or insufficient combustion air can expose building
Cleveland, OH 44131 occupants to gas combustion products that could include
carbon monoxide. Refer to Section V, Combustion and
A copy of the CAN/CSA B149 Installation Codes can also be
Ventilation Air Requirements.
obtained from:
• The furnace must be level. If the furnace is to be set on a
CSA International floor that may become wet or damp at times, the furnace
178 Rexdale Boulevard should be supported above the floor on a concrete base
Etobicoke, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3 sized approximately 1-1/2" larger than the base of the
The rated heating capacity of the furnace should be greater than or furnace.
equal to the total heat loss of the area to be heated. The total heat • Ensure upflow or horizontal furnaces are not installed directly
loss should be calculated by an approved method or in accordance on carpeting, or any other combustible material. The only
with “ASHRAE Guide” or “Manual J-Load Calculations” published combustible material allowed is wood.
by the Air Conditioning Contractors of America. • Exposure to contaminated combustion air will result in safety
In the USA, this furnace MUST be installed in accordance with the and performance-related problems. Do not install the
latest edition of the ANSI Z223.1 booklet entitled “National Fuel furnace where the combustion air is exposed to the following
Gas Code” (NFPA 54), and the requirements or codes of the local substances:
utility or other authority having jurisdiction. In Canada, this furnace chlorinated waxes or cleaners
must be installed in accordance with the current CAN/CGA-B149.1 chlorine-based swimming pool chemicals
& 2 Gas Installation Codes, local plumbing or waste water codes water softening chemicals
and other applicable codes. deicing salts or chemicals
Additional helpful publications available from the NFPA are, NFPA carbon tetrachloride
90A - Installation of Air Conditioning and Ventilating System and halogen type refrigerants
NFPA 90B - Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning System. cleaning solutions (such as perchloroethylene)
All venting shall be in accordance with PART 7, Venting of printing inks
Equipment, of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, or paint removers
applicable local building and/or air conditioning codes. These varnishes
publications are available from:
hydrochloric acid
National Fire Protection Association, Inc.
cements and glues
Batterymarch Park
Quincy, MA 02269 antistatic fabric softeners for clothes dryers
The **S8X of furnaces meet the California NOx emission standards and masonry acid washing materials
and California seasonal efficiency standards. ANNUAL inspections • If the furnace is used in connection with a cooling unit, install
of the furnace and its vent system is strongly recommended. the furnace upstream or in parallel with the cooling unit coil.
Premature heat exchanger failure will result if the cooling
IV. LOCATION REQUIREMENTS AND CONSIDERATIONS unit coil is placed ahead of the furnace.
• If the furnace is installed in a residential garage, position
GENERAL the furnace so that the burners and ignition source are
located not less than 18 inches (457 mm) above the floor.
WARNING Protect the furnace from physical damage by vehicles.
• If the furnace is installed horizontally, the furnace access
P OSSIBLE PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH DUE TO FIRE,
doors must be vertical so that the burners fire horizontally
EXPLOSION, SMOKE, SOOT, CONDENSTAION, ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR CARBON
MONOXIDE MAY RESULT FROM IMPROPER INSTALLATION, REPAIR, OPERATION,
into the heat exchanger. Do not install the unit with the
OR MAINTENANCE OF THIS PRODUCT. access doors on the “up/top” or “down/bottom” side of the
furnace.
• Do not connect this furnace to a chimney flue that serves a
WARNING separate appliance designed to burn solid fuel.
• On Counterflow Installations, the air conditioning coil must
TO PREVENT POSSIBLE EQUIPMENT DAMAGE, PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL be downstream from the heat exchanger of the furnace.
INJURY OR DEATH, THE FOLLOWING BULLET POINTS MUST BE OBSERVED • Counterflow Installation over a noncombustible floor. Before
WHEN INSTALLING THE UNIT. setting the furnace over the plenum opening, ensure the
surface around the opening is smooth and level. A tight seal
Follow the instructions listed below when selecting a furnace should be made between the furnace base and floor by using
location. Refer also to the guidelines provided in Section V, a silicone rubber caulking compound or cement grout.
Combustion and Ventilation Air Requirements.
• Counterflow Installation over a combustible floor. If
• Centrally locate the furnace with respect to the proposed or installation over a combustible floor becomes necessary,
existing air distribution system. use an accessory subbase (see Product Data Book
• Ensure the temperature of the return air entering the furnace applicable to your model* for details). A special accessory
is between 55°F and 100°F when the furnace is heating. subbase must be used for upright counterflow unit
IO-242 6 5/04
installations over any combustible material including wood.
Refer to subbase instructions for installation details. Follow PROVIDE 8" MINMUM CLEARANCE BETWEEN
CENTER ROD AND FURNACE CABINET
the instructions with the subbase for proper installation. Do TO ALLOW FOR CIRCULATOR BLOWER REMOVAL
not install the furnace directly on carpeting, tile, or other 3/8" DIAMETER
ASSURE FURNACE IS LEVEL FROM
combustible material other than wood flooring. (Note: The THREADED ROD
(6 PLACES)
END TO END AND HAS A SLIGHT
FORWARD TILT WITH THE FRONT
subbase will not be required if an air conditioning coil is OF THE FURNACE 0"-3/4"
BELOW THE BACK OF THE FURNACE
installed between the supply air opening on the furnace and HOLD DOWN
NUTS
the floor.) SUPPORT
NUTS
V E NT TOP
S ID E S FR ON T B A CK 2"x2"x3/8"
Suspended Furnace
Top clearance for horizontal configuration - 1"
IO-242 5/04
7
THERMOSTAT LOCATION The following information on air for combustion and ventilation is
reproduced from the National Fuel Gas Code NFPA 54/ANSI
In an area having good air circulation, locate the thermostat about
Z223.1 Section 5.3.
five feet high on a vibration-free inside wall. Do not install the
thermostat where it may be influenced by any of the following: 5.3.1 General:
• Drafts, or dead spots behind doors, in corners, or under (a) The provisions of 5.3 apply to gas utilization equipment
cabinets. installed in buildings and which require air for combustion,
• Hot or cold air from registers. ventilation and dilution of flue gases from within the building.
• Radiant heat from the sun. They do not apply to (1) direct vent equipment which is
• Light fixtures or other appliances. constructed and installed so that all air for combustion is
• Radiant heat from a fireplace. obtained from the outside atmosphere and all flue gases
are discharged to the outside atmosphere, or (2) enclosed
• Concealed hot or cold water pipes, or chimneys.
furnaces which incorporate an integral total enclosure and
• Unconditioned areas behind the thermostat, such as an use only outside air for combustion and dilution of flue gases.
outside wall.
(b) Equipment shall be installed in a location in which the
facilities for ventilation permit satisfactory combustion of gas,
proper venting and the maintenance of ambient temperature
at safe limits under normal conditions of use. Equipment
DRAFTS OR DEAD SPOTS
-BEHIND DOORS
HOT shall be located so as not to interfere with proper circulation
of air. When normal infiltration does not provide the
-IN CORNERS COLD
-UNDER CABINETS
IO-242 8 5/04
considered in making this determination. Each opening shall Chimney or Gas Vent
have a minimum free area of 1 square inch per 1,000 BTU Ventilation louvers
per hour of the total input rating of all gas utilization (each end of attic)
Outlet Air
Chimney or Gas Vent
NOTE: Each opening must have Water
Heater
a free area of not less than one Furnace Inlet air duct
[ends 1 ft (300 mm)
square inch per 1000 BTU of above floor]
the total input rating of all equip-
ment in the enclosure, but not
less than 100 square inches.
Alternate
Equipment Located in Confined Spaces; All Air from Outdoors—Inlet Water Opening
Air from Ventilated Crawl Space and Outlet Air to Ventilated Attic. Furnace
Heater
Location
See 5.3.3-b
2. When communicating with the outdoors through vertical
ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of
1 square inch per 4,000 BTU per hour of total input rating
of all equipment in the enclosure.
Equipment Located in Confined Spaces; All Air from Outdoors -
Single Air Opening. See 5.3.3-b.
IO-242 5/04
9
5. One permanent opening may be permitted, provided the The minimum vent diameter for the Category I venting system is
equipment has clearances of at least 1” from the sides as shown below:
and back and 6” from the front. The opening shall
MINIMUM VENT
communicate directly with the outdoors and must be MODEL
UPFLOW COUNTERFLOW
located within 12” of the top of the enclosure. The 70 4 Inch 4 Inch
minimum free area of the opening shall be 1 square inch 90 4 Inch 4 Inch
per 3,000 BTU per hour of total input rating of all 115 N/A N/A
equipment in the enclosure. The minimum free area shall 140 N/A N/A
not be less than the sum of the areas of all vent
Under some conditions, larger vents than those shown above may
connectors in the confined space.
be required or allowed.
5.3.4 Specially Engineered Installations:
When an existing furnace is removed from a venting system serving
The requirements of 5.3.3 shall not necessarily govern when other appliances, the venting system may be too large to properly
special engineering, approved by the authority having vent the remaining attached appliances.
jurisdiction, provides an adequate supply of air for combustion,
Upflow or Horizontal units are shipped with the induced draft
ventilation, and dilution of flue gases.
blower discharging from the top of the furnace. (“Top” is as viewed
5.3.5 Louvers and Grilles: for an upflow installation.) The induced draft blower can be rotated
90 degrees for Category I venting (Figure 3). For horizontal
In calculating free area in 5.3.3, consideration shall be given installations, a four inch single wall pipe can be used to extend the
to the blocking effect of louvers, grilles or screens protecting induced draft blower outlet 1/2” beyond the furnace cabinet. Vent
openings. Screens used shall not be smaller than 1/4 inch the furnace in accordance with the National Fuel Gas Code NFPA
mesh. If the area through a design of louver or grille is known, 54/ANSI Z223.1 - latest edition. In Canada, vent the furnace in
it should be used in calculating the size of opening required to accordance with the National Standard of Canada, CAN/CSA
provide the free area specified. If the design and free area is B149.1 and CAN/CSA B149.2 - latest editions and amendments.
not known, it may be assumed that wood louvers will have 20-
25 percent free area and metal louvers and grilles will have Venting
60-75 percent free area. Louvers and grilles shall be fixed in
THIS FURNACE IS NOT DESIGN CERTIFIED TO BE
the open position or interlocked with the equipment so that
HORIZONTALLY VENTED.
they are opened automatically during equipment operation.
5.3.6 Special Conditions Created by Mechanical Exhausting
or Fireplaces:
Operation of exhaust fans, ventilation systems, clothes dryers,
or fireplaces may create conditions requiring special attention
to avoid unsatisfactory operation of installed gas utilization
equipment.
Supply
A ir
WARNING
Upflow Rotated Induced Draft Blower
TO PREVENT POSSIBLE PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH DUE TO ASPHYXIATION, To rotate the induced draft blwer counterclockwise, proceed as
THIS FURNACE MUST BE CATEGORY I VENTED. DO NOT VENT USING
follows:
CATEGORY III VENTING.
1. Disconnect electrical power from the furnace.
Category I Venting is venting at a non-positive pressure. A furnace 2. Disconnect the induced draft blower power leads, flue pipe,
vented as Category I is considered a fan-assisted appliance and and pressure switch tubing.
the vent system does not have to be “gas tight.” NOTE: Single 3. Remove the round cutout from the appropriate side of the
stage gas furnaces with induced draft blowers draw products of furnace.
combustion through a heat exchanger allowing, in some instances,
4. Remove and save the four screws that hold the induced
common venting with natural draft appliances (i.e. water heaters).
draft blower to the flue collector box.
All installations must be vented in accordance with National Fuel 5. Turn the induced draft blower 90 degrees clockwise, or
Gas Code NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 - latest edition. In Canada, the counterclockwise. The gasket is adhered to the back plate
furnaces must be vented in accordance with the National Standard and will rotate with the blower assembly.
of Canada, CAN/CSA B149.1 and CAN/CSA B149.2 - latest editions 6. Reinstall the induced draft blower on the flue collector box,
and amendments. using the four screws removed in Step 3. Tighten screws to
provide an airtight seal.
NOTE: The vertical height of the Category I venting system must
7. Reconnect the induced draft blower power leads. NOTE: If
be at least as great as the horizontal length of the venting system.
the wires are not long enough, pull extra wire from the wire
bundle in the blower compartment.
W A RN ING 8. Remove and save the screw that holds the pressure switch
to the furnace top panel.
TO P R E V E N T P O SS IB LE P E R S O N A L IN JU R Y O R D E A TH D U E T O A S P H Y X IA TIO N ,
C O M M ON V E N T IN G W ITH O TH E R M A N UF A C TU R E R 'S IN D U C ED D R A F T A P P LIA N C S 9. Relocate the pressure switch to the same side as the flue
IS N O T A L L OW E D . outlet in the hole provided.
IO-242 10 5/04
10. Reconnect the draft blower power leads, flue pipe, and CHECKLIST SUMMARY
pressure switch tubing. Make sure that all wires and the
This checklist serves as a summary of the items to be checked
pressure switch tubing are at least one inch from the flue
before venting an 80+ furnace into a masonry chimney. In addition,
pipe, or any other hot surfaces.
we recommend that a qualified serviceman use this checklist to
11. Restore power to the furnace. perform a yearly inspection of the furnace venting system.
Counterflow units are shipped with the induced draft blower
discharging from the top of the furnace. (“Top” as viewed for a This checklist is only a summary. For detailed information on each
counterflow installation.) Vent the furnace in accordance with of the procedures mentioned, see the paragraph referenced with
the National Fuel Gas Code NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 - latest edition. each item.
In Canada, vent the furnace in accordance with the National This inspection is based upon a draft topical report, “Masonry
Standard of Canada, CAN/CSA B149.1 AND CAN/CSA B149.2 - Chimney Inspection and Relining”, issued by the Gas Research
latest editions and amendments. Institute. While not yet finalized, we believe this report represents
the best information on this subject which is currently available.
WARNING
Proper Chimney Line, terminate with
NEVER ALLOW THE PRODUCTS OF COMBUSTION, INCLUDING CARBON Termination? No listed vent cap
MONOXIDE, TO ENTER THE RETURN DUCTWORK OR CIRCULATION AIR SUPPLY. (Check 1) (Fix 1)
Yes
VII. EXTERIOR MASONRY CHIMNEYS -
CATEGORY I FURNACES ONLY
An exterior masonry chimney is defined as a “Masonry chimney Chimney channel
exposed to the outdoors on one or more sides below the roof free of solid and Change venting
line.” The ability to use a clay lined masonry chimney depends liquid fuel No arrangements
on a parameter not associated with interior chimneys. This variable appliances? (Fix 2)
(Check 2)
is the geographic location of the installation. Researchers have
discovered that the winter design temperatures have a direct
Yes
impact on the suitability of this type of venting. In most situations,
the existing masonry chimneys will require a properly sized metallic
liner.
Rebuild crown
Crown in good
No (Fix 3)
condition
WA RNING and/or Reline
(Check 3)
(Fix 4)
P O S S IBIL IT Y O F P RO P E R TY DA M A GE , P E RS O N AL INJ UR Y O R D E AT H
DA M A GIN G CO N DE NS AT ION CA N O CC UR IN S ID E M AS O N RY C HIM N E YS W HE N A
Yes
S IN GL E F AN AS SIS TE D C AT E G O R Y I AP P LIA NC E (80 % A FU E FU RNA CE ) IS
V E NT E D WIT HO UT AD E Q U AT E D IL U TIO N AIR . DO N O T CO NN EC T A N 8 0%
FU RN AC E T O A MA S O NR Y C HIM NE Y U NL ES S T H E F UR NA CE IS CO M M O N V EN TE D
Cleanout free of
W ITH A D RAFT HO OD EQ UIP P E D A P P L IA NCE O R T HE CH IM N EY IS L IN E D W IT H A Reline
debris? No
M E TA L L INE R O R TY PE B M E T AL VE NT . ALL INS T AL LA T IO N S US ING M A SO NRY (Fix 4)
(Check 4)
CH IM N EY S M US T B E S IZ E D IN A CC OR DA N CE W ITH TH E A PP RO P RIATE V E NT ING
TA BL E S . IF AN 80 % F UR N AC E IS C OM M O N V EN TE D W ITH A DRA FT HO OD Yes
E Q UIP PE D A PP L IA NC E , T HE PO TE N TIA L F O R C O ND E N SA T IO N D AM AG E M AY
S T ILL E X IS T W ITH EX T RE M E LY CO L D CO ND ITIO NS , LO NG VE NT CO NN E CT O R S,
E X TE R IO R C HIM NE YS , O R A NY CO M B INA T IO N O F T HE SE CO ND ITIO NS . T HE
RIS K OF CO ND E NS AT ION DAM A G E IS BE ST AV O ID E D BY US ING THE M AS ON RY Liner in good
Reline
CH IM N EY A S A P A TH WA Y F O R PR O P E RL Y S IZE D M ET AL LIN ER O R TYPE B condition? No
(Fix 4)
M E TA L V E N T . (Check 5)
Crown Wash Yes
Roof Line
Yes
1/2" to 1" Air Space
Complete the
Second Floor installation.
(Check 7)
Throat
Damper
First Floor
IO-242 12 5/04
Flexible liners should be hung straight or nearly straight. If it is If, in the judgment of the local gas utility, installer, and/or local
spiraled in the chimney and in good condition, it should be rehung. codes; one or more of the above factors is likely to present a
To do this, break the top seal; pull up and cut off the excess liner problem, the chimney must be relined (Fix 4).
length, and refit the top seal. Use caution when doing this, as the
cut edges of flexible liners may be sharp. FIX 1 - LINER TERMINATION
The surfaces of the liner must be physically sound. If gaps or Any cap or roof assembly used with a liner must be approved by
holes are present, the metal liner must be removed and replaced the liner manufacturer for such use. The liner and cap/roof
(Fix 4). Finally, confirm that the metal liner is the correct size for assembly must then terminate above the roof in accordance with
the appliances to be installed. Use the GAMA tables and rules. the manufacturer’s instructions.
If a metal liner is not present, a clay tile liner must be present, or In some cases, a shorter extension above the roof may be possible
the chimney must be lined (Fix 4). with a liner than would be required with a masonry chimney.
Use a flashlight and small mirror at the cleanout or vent connector For further information on relining, see Fix 4.
to inspect the clay tile liner. If any of the following problems are
FIX 2 -CHANGE VENTING ARRANGEMENTS
present:
If the masonry chimney has more than one channel, it may be
• Tile sections misaligned possible to vent the gas appliances into one channel and vent the
• Tile sections missing solid or liquid fuel appliance(s) into another channel(s). Do not
• Gaps between tile sections vent an 80+ Furnace inside of a metal liner with other appliances
vented outside the liner.
• Signs of condensate drainage at the cleanout or vent
connectors Alternatively, the homeowner may agree to discontinue use of the
• Mortar protruding from between tile sections fireplace (solid fuel appliance). If so, the tile liner must be cleaned
to remove creosote buildup. The fireplace opening must then be
• Use of sewer pipe or drainage pipe rather than an approved
permanently sealed.
fire clay tile reline the chimney (Fix 4).
Next, measure the size of the liner. It may be possible to do this If oil-fired appliance(s) are being replaced by gas-fired
from the cleanout. The liner must be at least as large as the appliance(s), the tile liner must first be cleaned to remove the fuel
minimum size established by the tables in National Fuel Gas Code oil residue.
NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 - latest edition and in the National Standard If none of the above options is practical, the Air Command 80
of Canada, CAN/CSA B149.1 and CAN/CSA B149.2 - latest may need to be vented vertically with a B Vent.
editions and amendments. If the liner is too small or too large,
then the chimney must be relined (Fix 4). Under some conditions, Furnace *9 could be installed rather than
an *8. The * 9 can be vented horizontally or vertically through
CHECK 6 - DILUTION AIR. PVC pipe.
If gas-fired appliances are to be vented into a clay tile liner, a
FIX 3 - REBUILD THE CROWN
source of dilution air is required.
If the chimney crown is damaged, a qualified mason must repair it
Dilution air cannot be obtained through: in accordance with nationally recognized building codes or
• Induced draft appliances standards. One such standard which may be referenced is the
Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel Burning
• Natural draft appliances with vent dampers
Appliances, ANSI/NFPA 211.
Sufficient dilution air can ordinarily be obtained through the draft
hood of a natural draft appliance only if the appliance’s vent FIX 4 - RELINING
connector does not include a vent damper. If dilution air will not Relining options include B vent and flexible liners.
be available, the chimney must be relined (Fix 4).
If the chimney has diagonal offsets, B vent probably cannot be
CHECK 7 - COMPLETE THE INSTALLATION. used.
If Checks 1 through 6 have been satisfactory, and the liner is an If B vent is to be used, it must be supported adequately. Supports
acceptable size as determined by the tables in National Fuel Gas (such as fire stops or thimbles) must be used to prevent the B
Code NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 - latest edition and in the National vent from coming into direct contact with the tile liner or chimney
Standard of Canada, CAN/CSA B149.1 and CAN/CSA B149.2 - walls. Direct contact would result in higher heat loss, with an
latest editions and amendments, then the clay tile liner can increased possibility of poor venting system performance.
probably be used as a vent for the gas appliances. However, the
installer must keep in mind the following factors which may render It is not acceptable to vent one appliance inside the B vent and
the tile liner unsuitable for use as a vent: other appliances outside. The excess space between the B vent
and the chimney walls must be covered at the top of the chimney
• Extremely cold weather by a weatherproof, corrosion resistant flashing.
• Long vent connectors
The B vent should then be topped with a listed vent cap. The
• Masonry chimneys with no air gap between the liner and listed vent cap will, when installed per the manufacturer ’s
the bricks. (In practice, this can be difficult to detect.) instructions, prevent problems due to rain, birds, or wind effects.
• Exterior chimneys (The tables in National Fuel Gas Code
A B-vent installed as described in this section is considered to be
NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 - latest edition and in the National
an enclosed vent system, and the sizing tables in National Fuel
Standard of Canada, CAN/CSA B149.1 and CAN/CSA
Gas Code NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 - latest edition and in the National
B149.2 - latest editions and amendments assume interior
Standard of Canada, CAN/CSA B149.1 and CAN/CSA B149.2 -
chimneys.)
latest editions and amendments may be used.
IO-242 5/04
13
If a flexible liner is to be used, it must be made of the proper
materials: WARNING
• For most residential applications, an aluminum liner should
TO AVOID INJURY, ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR DEATH, DISCONNECT ELECTRICAL
be acceptable. POWER BEFORE SERVICING OR CHANGING ANY ELECTRICAL WIRING.
• If the combustion air supplied to the furnace will be
contaminated with compounds containing chlorine or
fluorine, a liner of AL294C stainless steel should be used. CAUTION
Common sources of chlorine and fluorine compounds
include indoor swimming pools and chlorine bleaches, paint LABEL ALL WIRES PRIOR TO DISCONNECTION WHEN SERVICING CONTROLS.
strippers, adhesives, paints, varnishes, sealers, waxes WIRING ERRORS CAN CAUSE IMPROPER AND DANGEROUS OPERATION.
(which are not yet dried) and solvents used during VERIFY PROPER OPERATION AFTER SERVICING.
construction and remodeling. Various commercial and
industrial processes may also be sources of chlorine/ WARNING
fluorine compounds.
• Heavier gauge 300 and 400 series stainless steel liners TO AVOID THE RISK OF INJURY, ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR DEATH, THE FURNACE
were developed for use with oil or solid fuel appliances. MUST BE ELECTRICALLY GROUNDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL CODES OR,
They are not suitable for use with gas-fired appliances. IN THEIR ABSENCE, WITH THE LATEST EDITION OF THE NATIONAL ELECTRIC
Flexible liners specifically intended and tested for gas CODE.
applications are listed in the UL “Gas and Oil Equipment
Directory”. (UL Standard 1777).
WIRING HARNESS
The wiring harness is an integral part of this furnace. Field
For sizing of flexible liners, see Note 22 and the tables in the
alteration to comply with electrical codes should not be required.
National Fuel Gas Code NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 - latest edition
Wires are color coded for identification purposes. Refer to the
and in the National Standard of Canada, CAN/CSA B149.1 and
wiring diagram for wire routings. If any of the original wire as
CAN/CSA B149.2 - latest editions and amendments.
supplied with the furnace must be replaced, it must be replaced
To install the liner, read and follow the liner manufacturer’s with wiring material having a temperature rating of at least 105°
instructions and your local codes. Excess liner length should be C. Any replacement wiring must be a copper conductor.
pulled out of the chimney and cut off. Use caution when doing
this, as the cut edges of flexible liners may be sharp. Do not spiral
excess liner inside of the chimney. Support the liner as WARNING
recommended by the liner manufacturer.
TO AVOID THE RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK, WIRING TO THE UNIT MUST BE
Some manufacturers of flexible liners offer an insulation sleeve POLARIZED AND GROUNDED.
designed to be added to the liner before it is installed in the
chimney. (Poured insulation, either vermiculite or other materials, 115 VOLT LINE CONNECTIONS
is no longer recommended.) Insulation will need to be added to
the flexible liner if: Before proceeding with electrical connections, ensure that the
supply voltage, frequency, and phase correspond to that specified
• It is required by the liner manufacturer’s instructions. on the unit rating plate. Power supply to the furnace must be
• The previous liner was properly sized and installed, and NEC Class 1, and must comply with all applicable codes. The
suffered from condensation damage. furnace must be electrically grounded in accordance with local
• It is required by your local building codes. codes or, in their absence, with the latest edition of The National
Even if none of those three conditions exist which require additional Electric Code, ANSI NFPA 70 and/or The Canadian Electric Code
liner insulation, the installer may wish to consider it if: CSA C22.1.
• The local climate is very cold. Use a separate fused branch electrical circuit containing properly
• The chimney is very tall. sized wire, and fuse or circuit breaker. The fuse or circuit breaker
must be sized in accordance with the maximum overcurrent
• The vent connectors used are very long or have a large
protection specified on the unit rating plate. An electrical
number of elbows.
disconnect must be provided at the furnace location.
• Local experience indicates that flexible liners installed
without insulation are likely to have condensation problems. Line voltage wiring must enter into the junction box provided with
Insulation must be selected and installed in accordance with the the furnace.
liner manufacturer’s instructions.
NOTE: Line polarity must be observed when making field
Finally, cap the chimney and terminate the liner in accordance connections.
with the liner manufacturer’s instructions.
FOSSIL FUIEL APPLICATIONS
VIII. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS This furnace can be used in conjunction with a heat pump in a
fossil fuel application. A fossil fuel application refers to a combined
WARNING gas furnace and heat pump installation which uses an outdoor
temperature sensor to determine the most cost efficient means of
heating (heat pump, gas furnace, or both).
TO AVOID THE RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK, WIRING TO THE UNIT MUST BE
POLARIZED AND GROUNDED. A heat pump thermostat with two stages of heat is required to
properly use a furnace in conjunction with a heat pump. Refer to
the fossil fuel kit installation instructions for additional thermostat
requirements.
IO-242 14 5/04
Strictly follow the wiring guidelines in the fossil fuel kit installation
instructions. All furnace connections must be made to the furnace WARNING
two-stage integrated control module and the FURNACE terminal
strip on the fossil fuel control board. TO AVOID THE RISK OF INJURY, ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR DEATH, THE FURNACE
MUST BE ELECTRICALLY GROUNDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL CODES OR,
JUNCTION BOX RELOCATION IN THEIR ABSENCE, WITH THE LATEST EDITION OF THE NATIONAL ELECTRIC
CODE.
WARNING To ensure proper unit grounding, the ground wire should run from
the furnace ground screw located inside the furnace junction box
TO AVOID THE RISK OF INJURY, ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR DEATH, THE FURNACE
all the way back to the electrical panel. NOTE: Do not use gas
MUST BE ELECTRICALLY GROUNDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL CODES OR,
piping as an electrical ground. To confirm proper unit grounding,
IN THEIR ABSENCE, WITH THE LATEST EDITION OF THE NATIONAL ELECTRIC
CODE. turn off the electrical power and perform the following check.
1. Measure resistance between the neutral (white) connection
and one of the burners.
WARNING
2. Resistance should measure 10 ohms or less.
EDGES OF SHEET METAL HOLES MAY BE SHARP. USE GLOVES AS A PRE- This furnace is equipped with a blower door interlock switch which
CAUTION WHEN REMOVING HOLE PLUGS. interrupts unit voltage when the blower door is opened for servicing.
Do not defeat this switch.
Line voltage connections can be made through either the right or
left side panel. The furnace is shipped configured for a left side 24 VOLT THERMOSTAT WIRING
electrical connection. To make electrical connections through the
opposite side of the furnace, the junction box must be relocated to NOTE: Wire routing must not interfere with circulator blower
the left side prior to making electrical connections. To relocate the operation, filter removal, or routine maintenance.
junction box, perform the following steps. Low voltage connections can be made through either the right or
left side panel. Thermostat wiring entrance holes are located in the
WARNING blower compartment. The following figure shows connections for
a “heat only” system and “heat/cool system”.
TO PREVENT PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH DUE TO ELECTRIC SHOCK,
DISCONNECT ELECTRICAL POWER.
Heating Heating/Cooling
Room Thermostat Room Thermostat
1. Remove both doors from the furnace.
2. Remove and save the screws holding the junction box to Y
W W
the lef t side of the furnace.
G R
3. Rotate the junction box 180 degrees. R Y
C
Y Y
R R
4. Attach the junction box to the right side of the furnace, using
C C
the screws removed in step 2. C
G G
5. Check the location wiring. Confirm that it will not be damaged Remote
W W
by heat from the burners or by the rotation of the fan. Also Condensing
confirm that wiring location will not interfere with filter removal Furnace Furnace Unit
or other maintenance. Control Control
After the junction box is in the desired location, use washers to Typical Field Wiring (24 VAC Control Circuit)
connect field-supplied conduit to the junction box in accordance
with NEC and local codes. Connect hot, neutral, and ground wires This furnace is equipped with a 40 VA transformer to facilitate use
as shown in the furnace wiring diagram. The wires and ground with most cooling equipment. Consult the wiring diagram, located
screw are located in the furnace junction box. on the blower compartment door, for further details of 115 Volt and
Low voltage wires may be connected to the terminal strip as shown 24 Volt wiring.
in Figure 12. A single-stage thermostat with only one heating stage can be used
IMPORTANT NOTE: To avoid possible equipment malfunction, to control this furnace.
route the low voltage wires to avoid interference with filter removal
or other maintenance.
SETTING THE HEAT ANTICIPATOR
The following method should be used in measuring the amp draw
of the control circuit to assure proper adjustment of the thermostat
heat anticipator
R
R
IO-242 5/04
15
• Wrap the “R” leg around a clip-on amp meter 10 times. is closed. To connect 24 VAC hum, connect 24vac line of
• Energize the furnace in the heat mode. humidifier to piggyback on the pressure switch. The com
• Record the reading. side of the humidfier to C on the terminal strip on the control
• Divide this reading by 10. board (or to com side to 24VAC transformer). Do not
connect 115V humidifier to these terminals.
• Set the heat anticipator on the thermostat to match this
reading. TWINNING
Example: If the reading on the amp meter is “4”, divide this by 10. A twin terminal located on the thermostat terminal strip can be
The anticipator setting will be .4 amps. used to twin two furnaces. This twin terminal synchronizes the
circulation blowers of the two furnaces. Furnaces must be same
115 VOLT LINE CONNECTION OF ACCESSORIES (HUMIDIFIER model and heat / cool speeds the same. In addition, both furnaces
AND ELECTRONIC AIR CLEANER ) must be powered by separate circuits originating from the same
power leg in the main electrical box (hot and neutral must be in
WARNING phase). Furnaces can be twined to provide either single or 2-
stage heat. If used as 2-stage heat the temperature rise from the
TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY, ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR DEATH, DISCONNECT register to return will be reduced during low fire operation.
ELECTRICAL POWER BEFORE SERVICING OR CHANGING ANY ELECTRICAL
To twin furnaces ensure models are the same, connect twin
WIRING.
terminals on both furnaces, ensure heat and cool speeds are the
The furnace integrated control module is equipped with line voltage same on both furnaces. For single stage operation connect twin
accessory terminals for controlling power to an optional field- Y, G and W of both furnace control boards then wire thermostat
supplied humidifier and/or electronic air cleaner. as normal to one of the furnaces. For 2-stage operation connect
Twin, Y and G of both furnaces connect on furnace to 2-stage
The accessory load specifications are as follows: thermostat as normal connecting W1 on stat to W on this furnace
connect W2 to W on the second furnace. With 2-stage
Humidifier 1.0 Amp maximum at 120 VAC
configuration furnace 1 will provide low stage heat (circulator
Electronic Air Cleaner 1.0 Amp maximum at 120 VAC blower of furnace 2 will run at heat speed). During a call for High
Turn OFF power to the furnace before installing any accessories. heat both furnaces will operate.
Follow the humidifier or air cleaner manufacturers’ instructions
for locating, mounting, grounding, and controlling these IX. GAS SUPPLY AND PIPING
accessories. Accessory wiring connections are to be made GENERAL
through the 1/4" quick connect terminals provided on the furnace
integrated control module. The humidifier and electronic air The furnace rating plate includes the approved furnace gas input
cleaner hot and neutral terminals are identified as HUM and EAC. rating and gas types. The furnace must be equipped to operate
All field wiring must conform to applicable codes. Connections on the type of gas applied. This includes any conversion kits
should be made as shown in the following illustration. required for alternate fuels and/or high altitude.
Control Module
Hot 120 VAC Neutral 120 VAC CAUTION
Transformer
Transformer
Hum
EAC
EAC
Line
Humidifier
constant and available with all other household gas fired
appliances operating. The minimum gas supply pressure must
be maintained to prevent unreliable ignition. The maximum must
Figure 15 - Accessories Wiring not be exceeded to prevent unit overfiring.
If it is necessary for the installer to supply additional line voltage
wiring to the inside of the furnace, the wiring must conform to all Inlet Gas Supply Pressure
local codes, and have a minimum temperature rating of 105°C. Natural Gas Minimum: 5.0" w.c. Maximum:10.0" w.c.
All line voltage wire splices must be made inside the furnace
Propane Gas Minimum: 11.0" w.c. Maximum:13.0" w.c.
junction box.
The integrated control module humidifier terminals (HUM) are NOTE: Adjusting the minimum supply pressure below the limits
energized with 115 volts whenever the induced draft blower is in the above table could lead to unreliable ignition. Gas input to
energized. The integrated control module electronic air cleaner the burners must not exceed the rated input shown on the rating
terminals (EAC) are energized with 115 volts whenever the plate. Overfiring of the furnace can result in premature heat
circulator blower is energized. exchanger failure. Gas pressures in excess of 13 inches water
column can also cause permanent damage to the gas valve.
24 VAC HUM
IMPORTANT NOTE: The furnace will naturally derate itself with
1. 24 VAC Hum - A ¼” piggy back quick connect terminal on
altitude. Do not attempt to increase the firing rate by changing
the pressure switch provides 24 VAC humidifier control.
orifices or increasing the manifold pressure. This can cause poor
this terminal will be powered any time the pressure switch
combustion and equipment failure.
IO-242 16 5/04
At all altitudes, the manifold pressure must be within 0.3 inches Input = 3,600,000 / 52.6
w.c. of that listed in the Product Data Book applicable to your
Input = 68,400 Btu/h
model* for the fuel used. At all altitudes and with either fuel, the
air temperature rise must be within the range listed on the furnace METER TIME IN MINUTES AND SECONDS FOR NORMAL INPUT
nameplate. Should this appliance be converted to LP, refer to the
instructions included in the factory authorized LP conversion kit
RATING OF FURNACES EQUIPPED FOR USE WITH NATURAL
LPT-00 . GAS AT 0 - 2,000 FEET ALTITUDE
HIGH ALTITUDE DERATE INPUT METER HEAT HEAT HEAT HEAT
SIZE VALUE VALUE VALUE VALUE
When this furnace is installed at high altitude, the appropriate Btu/hr FT3 900 1,000 1040 1,100
High Altitude orifice kit must be applied. The furnace is supplied MIN. SEC. MIN.SEC MIN. SEC. MIN. SEC.
with orifices sized for natural gas at altitudes up to 2,000 feet 40,000 1 1 21 1 30 1 33 1 39
using a heating value of approximately 1,000 Btu/hr, and should 10 13 30 15 00 15 36 16 30
not normally require change. If for use at altitudes in excess of 60,000 1 0 54 1 00 1 03 1 06
2,000 feet, refer to the instructions included in the factory 10 9 00 10 10 10 24 11 00
authorized high altitude kit (HA-02). 80,000 1 0 41 0 45 0 47 0 50
It is important to check and adjust the input rate of the furnace to 10 6 45 7 30 7 48 8 15
prevent an overfiring situation. Overfiring can cause premature 100,000 1 0 32 0 36 0 37 0 40
heat exchanger failure. The input is controlled by the supply 10 5 24 6 00 6 14 6 36
pressure, orifice size, manifold pressure and heating (calorific) 120,000 1 0 27 0 30 0 31 0 33
value of the gas. 10 4 30 5 00 5 12 5 30
The supply pressure must be measured with this and all other
gas burning appliances in operation. The supply pressure must
be adjusted to the pressure range stated on the series and rating In Canada, the series and rating plate input for the furnace apply
plate. Applications for altitudes in excess of 2,000 feet usually to installations up to 2,000 feet (610m) above sea level. Kit HA-
require an orifice change. The orifices must be selected using the 02 for natural and LP gases is required to convert furnaces from
table below. The furnace derate is 4% for each 1,000 feet above elevations of 2,000 to 4,500 feet (610m to 1,370m). Canadian
sea level. This table is based upon a heating value of approximately certification applies to the installations of up to 4,500 feet above
1,000 Btu/ft3 sea level. Installations above 4,500 feet are subject to acceptance
by the local authorities having jurisdiction.
NAT. GAS
ALTITUDE Do not derate the furnace by adjusting the manifold pressure to a
ORIFICE SIZE
lower pressure than specified on the furnace rating plate. The
0 - 2,000 #43 combination of the lower air density and a lower manifold pressure
3,000 #44 will prohibit the burner orifice from drawing the proper amount of
air into the burner. This may cause incomplete combustion,
4,000 #44
flashback, and possible yellow tipping.
5,000 #45
In some areas the gas supplier may artificially derate the gas in
6,000 #45
an effort to compensate for the effects of altitude. If the gas is
7,000 #46
artificially derated, the appropriate orifice size must be determined
The input to the furnace must be checked AFTER reorificing. based upon the BTU/ft3 content of the derated gas and the altitude.
Refer to the National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1, and
For altitudes above 7,000 feet, refer to appropriate section of the information provided by the gas supplier to determine the proper
National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1. To calculate the input of orifice size.
the furnace for installations in altitudes over 2,000 - 7,000 feet,
use the following formula: A different pressure switch may be required at high altitude
regardless of the BTU/ft3 content of the fuel used. Contact your
Corrected Input = Series & Rating Plate Input - (Altitude X .04) X distributor for a tabular listing of appropriate altitude ranges and
(Series & Rating Plate Input / 1000) corresponding manufacturer’s pressure switch kits.
Example:
PROPANE GAS CONVERSION
Corrected input for a 90,000 Btu/hr. appliance installed at an
altitude of 6,000 ft. utilizing natural gas with a heating value of WARNING
1,000 Btu/ft3 is determined by-
Corrected Input = 90,000 - (6,000 X .04) X (90,000 / 1,000) POSSIBLE PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH MAY OCCUR IF
THE CORRECT CONVERSION KITS ARE NOT INSTALLED. THE APPROPRIATE KITS
Corrected Input = 90,000 - (240 X 90)
MUST BE APPLIED TO INSURE SAFE AND PROPER FURNACE OPERATION. ALL
Corrected Input = 90,000 - 21,600 CONVERSIONS MUST BE PERFORMED BY A QUALIFIED INSTALLER OR SERVICE
AGENCY.
Corrected Input = 68,400
Using the orifices sized as shown in the table for 6,000 feet (#45),
a meter time of 52.6 seconds is measured. The actual firing rate This unit is configured for natural gas. The appropriate
of the furnace is manufacturer’s propane gas conversion kit, must be applied for
propane gas installations. Refer to the “Propane Gas and/or High
Input = 1,000 (heating value of the gas) X 3600 (constant) / 52.6 Altitude Installations” section for details.
(meter time for 1 ft3 of gas)
IO-242 5/04
17
Contact your distributor for a tabular listing of appropriate • Install a manual shutoff valve between the gas meter and
manufacturer’s kits for propane gas and/or high altitude installations. unit within six feet of the unit. If a union is installed, the
The indicated kits must be used to insure safe and proper furnace union must be downstream of the manual shutoff valve,
operation. All conversions must be performed by a qualified between the shutoff valve and the furnace.
installer, or service agency. • Tighten all joints securely.
• Connect the furnace to the building piping by one of the
GAS PIPING CONNECTIONS following methods:
GENERAL – Rigid metallic pipe and fittings.
IO-242 18 5/04
COUNTERFLOW INSTALLATIONS gas supplier about installing a gas detecting warning system. If
the presence of gas is suspected, follow the instructions on Page
When the gas piping enters through the left side of the furnace, the
4 of this manual.
installer must supply a straight pipe to reach the exterior of the
furnace. All propane gas equipment must conform to the safety standards
of the National Board of Fire Underwriters, NBFU Manual 58.
A ground joint union, drip leg, and manual shutoff valve must also
be supplied by the installer. In some cases, the installer may also For satisfactory operation, propane gas pressure must be 11 inch
need to supply a transition piece from 1/2" to another pipe size. WC at the furnace manifold with all gas appliances in operation.
When the gas piping enters through the right side of the furnace, Maintaining proper gas pressure depends on three main factors:
the installer must supply the following fittings (starting at the gas
1. Vaporization rate, depending on temperature of the liquid,
valve):
and “wetted surface” area of the container or containers.
• 90 degree elbow.
2. Proper pressure regulation. (Two-stage regulation is
• Close nipple.
recommended for both cost and efficiency).
• 90 degree elbow.
• Straight pipe to reach exterior of furnace. 3. Pressure drop in lines between regulators, and between
second stage regulator and the appliance. Pipe size will
GAS PIPING CHECKS depend on length of pipe run and total load of all appliances.
Before placing unit in operation, leak test the unit and gas Complete information regarding tank sizing for vaporization,
connections. recommended regulator settings, and pipe sizing is available from
most regulator manufacturers and propane gas suppliers.
WARNING Since propane gas will quickly dissolve white lead and most
standard commercial compounds, special pipe dope must be used.
TO AVOID THE POSSIBILITY OF EXPLOSION OR FIRE, NEVER USE A MATCH OR Shellac-based compounds resistant to the actions of liquefied
OPEN FLAME TO TEST FOR LEAKS. petroleum gases such as Gasolac®, Stalactic®, Clyde’s® or John
Crane® are satisfactory.
Check for leaks using an approved chloride-free soap and water
solution, an electronic combustible gas detector, or other approved Refer to the following illustration for typical propane gas installations
testing methods. and piping.
CAUTION
5 to 15 PSIG
First Stage
(20 PSIG Max.)
Regulator Continuous
TO PREVENT PROPERTY DAMAGE OR PERSONAL INJURY DUE TO FIRE, THE 11" W.C.
FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS MUST BE PERFORMED REGARDING GAS
CONNECTIONS, PRESSURE TESTING, LOCATION OF SHUTOFF VALVE AND
INSTALLATION OF GAS PIPING.
200 PSIG Second Stage
Maximum Regulator
NOTE: Never exceed specified pressures for testing. Higher
pressure may damage the gas valve and cause subsequent
overfiring, resulting in heat exchanger failure.
Disconnect this unit and shutoff valve from the gas supply piping
system before pressure testing the supply piping system with
pressures in excess of 1/2 psig (3.48 kPa).
This unit must be isolated from the gas supply system by closing Propane Gas Installation (Typ.)
its manual shutoff valve before pressure testing of gas supply piping
system with test pressures equal to or less than 1/2 psig (3.48 PROPANE GAS PIPING CHARTS
kPa). Sizing Between First and Second Stage Regulator*
Maximum Propane Capacities listed are based on 2 psig pressure drop at 10 psig setting.
PROPANE GAS TANKS AND PIPING Capacities in 1,000 BTU/hour.
Pipe or Nominal Pipe Size
Tubing Tubing Size, O.D. Type L Schedule 40
Length, 3/8" 1/2" 5/8" 3/4" 7/8" 1/2" 3/4"
WARNING Feet
10 730 1,700 3,200 5,300 8,300 3,200 7,500
IF THE G AS FURNACE IS INSTALLED IN A BASEMENT, AN EXCAVATED 20 500 1,100 2,200 3,700 5,800 2,200 4,200
AREA O R A CO NFINED SPACE, IT IS STRONG LY RECOMMENDED TO 30 400 920 2,000 2,900 4,700 1,800 4,000
CONTACT A PROPANE SUPPLIER TO INSTALL A GAS DETECTING 40 370 850 1,700 2,700 4,100 1,600 3,700
WARNING DEVICE IN CASE OF A GAS LEAK. 50 330 770 1,500 2,400 3,700 1,500 3,400
60 300 700 1,300 2,200 3,300 1,300 3,100
• S INCE PROPANE G AS IS HEAVIER THAN AIR, ANY LEAKING G AS CAN 80 260 610 1,200 1,900 2,900 1,200 2,600
SETTLE IN ANY LOW AREAS O R CONFINED SPACES. 100 220 540 1,000 1,700 2,600 1,000 2,300
• P ROPANE GAS O DORANT MAY FADE, MAKING THE GAS UNDETECTABLE 125 200 490 900 1,400 2,300 900 2,100
EXCEPT WITH A W ARNING DEVICE. 150 190 430 830 1,300 2,100 830 1,900
175 170 400 780 1,200 1,900 770 1,700
A gas detecting warning system is the only reliable way to detect a 200 160 380 730 1,100 1,800 720 1,500
propane gas leak. Rust can reduce the level of odorant in propane To convert to capacities at 15 psig settings - multiply by 1.130
To convert to capacities at 5 psig settings - multiply by 0.879
gas. Do not rely on your sense of smell. Contact a local propane
IO-242 5/04
19
Sizing Between Single or Second Stage Regulator and Appliance*
Maximum Propane Capacities Listed are Based on 1/2" W.C. pressure drop at 11" W.C. setting.
FILTERS - READ THIS SECTION BEFORE INSTALLING THE
Capacities in 1,000 BTU/hour. RETURN AIR DUCTWORK
Pipe or Nominal Pipe Size
Tubing Tubing Size, O.D. Type L Schedule 40 Filters must be used with this furnace. Discuss filter maintenance
Length, 3/8" 1/2" 5/8" 3/4" 7/8" 1-1/8" 1/2" 3/4" 1" 1-1/4" 1-1/2"
Feet
with the building owner. Filters do not ship with this furnace, but
10 39 92 199 329 501 935 275 567 1,071 2,205 3,307 must be provided by the installer. Filters must comply with UL900
20 26 62 131 216 346 630 189 393 732 1,496 2,299 or CAN/ULCS111 standards. If the furnace is installed without filters,
30 21 50 107 181 277 500 152 315 590 1,212 1,858
40 19 41 90 145 233 427 129 267 504 1,039 1,559 the warranty will be voided.
50 18 37 79 131 198 376 114 237 448 913 1,417
60 16 35 72 121 187 340 103 217 409 834 1,275
80 13 29 62 104 155 289 89 185 346 724 1,066
NOTE: An undersized opening will cause reduced airflow. The
100 11 26 55 90 138 255 78 162 307 630 976 bottom return is set up as a knock out.
125 10 24 48 81 122 224 69 146 275 567 866
150 9 21 43 72 109 202 63 132 252 511 787 For air delivery of less than 1800 CFM, use a one side or bottom
200 8 19 39 66 100 187 54 112 209 439 665
250 8 17 36 60 93 172 48 100 185 390 590 return. For air delivery of 1800 CFM or higher, use either two-
sided returns or a one-sided return with a bottom return. Refer to
*Data in accordance with NFPA pamphlet NO. 54
Minimum Filter Area tables at the end of this manual to determine
filter area requirements.
X. CIRCULATING AIR AND FILTERS
UPRIGHT INSTALLATIONS
DUCTWORK - AIR
Depending on the installation and/or customer preference, differing
filter arrangements can be applied. Filters can be installed in the
WARNING central return register or a side panel external filter rack kit (upflows),
or the ductwork above a counterflow furnace. As an alternative, a
F
L NEVER ALLOW THE PRODUCTS OF COMBUSTION, INCLUDING CARBON
W
O media air filter or electronic air cleaner can be used as the requested
MONOXIDE, TO ENTER THE RETURN DUCTWORK OR CIRCULATION AIR SUPPLY. filter. The following figures show possible filter locations.
Duct systems and register sizes must be properly designed for the CIRCULATION AIR FILTERS
CFM and external static pressure rating of the furnace. Ductwork One of the most common causes of a problem in a forced air heating
should be designed in accordance with the recommended methods system is a blocked or dirty filter. Circulating air filters must be
of “Air Conditioning Contractors of America” Manual D. inspected monthly for dirt accumulation and replaced if necessary.
Failure to maintain clean filters can cause premature heat
A duct system must be installed in accordance with Standards of
exchanger failure.
the National Board of Fire Underwriters for the Installation of Air
Conditioning, Warm Air Heating and Ventilating Systems. Pamphlets A new home may require more frequent replacement until all
No. 90A and 90B. construction dust and dirt is removed. Circulating air filters are to
be installed in the return air duct external to the furnace cabinet.
A closed return duct system must be used, with the return duct
connected to the furnace. NOTE: Ductwork must never be attached
to the back of the furnace. Supply and return connections to the
furnace may be made with flexible joints to reduce noise WARNING
transmission. To prevent the blower from interfering with combustion
air or draft when a central return is used, a connecting duct must BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE ON THIS FURANCE, DISCONNECT THE
MAIN POWER SUPPLY. DO NOT OPERATE THE FURNACE WITHOUT
be installed between the unit and the utility room wall. A room,
CIRCULATIONG AIR FILTERS IN PLACE
closet, or alcove must not be used as a return air chamber.
When the furnace is used in connection with a cooling unit, the
furnace should be installed in parallel with or on the upstream side
MINIMUM FILTER SIZES
of the cooling unit to avoid condensation in the heating element.
FURNACE INPUT FILTER SIZE TYPE
With a parallel flow arrangement, the dampers or other means used 2
45M 160 in permanent
to control the flow of air must be adequate to prevent chilled air 2
68M 241 in permanent
from entering the furnace and, if manually operated, must be 2
90M 320 in permanent
equipped with means to prevent operation of either unit unless the 2
115M 400 in permanent
damper is in the full heat or cool position. 2
135M 370 in permanent
When the furnace is installed without a cooling coil, it is 45M 320 in
2 disposable
recommended that a removable access panel be provided in the 68M 483 in
2 disposable
outlet air duct. This opening shall be accessible when the furnace 90M 640 in
2 disposable
is installed and shall be of such a size that the heat exchanger can 115M 800 in
2 disposable
be viewed for visual light inspection or such that a sampling probe 135M 738 in
2 disposable
can be inserted into the airstream. The access panel must be made PERMANENT NOMINAL 600 C.F.M.
to prevent air leaks when the furnace is in operation. DISPOSABLE NOMINAL 300 C.F.M.
When the furnace is heating, the temperature of the return air
entering the furnace must be between 55°F and 100°F. HORIZONTAL INSTALLATIONS
When a furnace is installed so that supply ducts carry air circulated Filters must be installed in either the central return register or in
by the furnace to areas outside the space containing the furnace, the return air duct work.
the return air shall also be handled by a duct sealed to the furnace
casing and terminating outside the space containing the furnace.
IO-242 20 5/04
XI. SEQUENCE OF OPERATION ( NOTE: An interlock switch prevents furnace operation if the blower
INTEGRATED IGNITION CONTROL) door is not in place. Keep the blower access doors in place except
Refer to Timing Charts for sequencing. for inspection and maintenance.
IO-242 5/04
21
GAS SUPPLY PRESSURE MEASUREMENT 6. Turn OFF any unnecessary gas appliances started in step
3.
CAUTION
GAS MANIFOLD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT AND ADJUSTMENT
ng
o trT O
i.p
a
e PREVENT UNRELIABLE OPERATION OR EQUIPMENT DAMAGE, THE INLET
GAS SUPPLY PRESSURE MUST BE AS SPECIFIED ON THE UNIT RATING PLATE
WITH ALL OTHER HOUSEHOLD GAS FIRED APPLIANCES OPERATING.
CAUTION
The line pressure supplied to the gas valve must be within the
range specified below. The supply pressure can be measured at TO PREVENT UNRELIABLE OPERATION OR EQUIPMENT DAMAGE, THE GAS
the gas valve inlet pressure tap or at a hose fitting installed in the MANIFOLD PRESSURE MUST BE AS SPECIFIED ON THE UNIT RATING PLATE.
gas piping drip leg. The supply pressure must be measured with ONLY MINOR ADJUSTMENTS SHOULD BE MADE BY ADJUSTING THE GAS VALVE
the burners operating. To measure the gas supply pressure, use PRESSURE REGULATOR.
the following procedure.
With Power and Gas Off: Only small variations in gas pressure should be made by adjusting
1. Connect a water manometer or adequate gauge to the “inlet the gas valve pressure regulator. The manifold pressure must be
pressure tap” of the gas valve. measured with the burners operating. To measure and adjust the
As an alternative method, inlet gas pressure can also be manifold pressure, use the following procedure.
measured by removing the cap from the drip leg and 1. Turn OFF gas to furnace at the manual gas shutoff valve
installing a predrilled cap with a hose fitting (Figure 26). external to the furnace.
With Power and Gas On: 2. Connect a calibrated water manometer (or appropriate gas
pressure gauge) at the gas valve outlet pressure tap (refer
2. Put furnace into heating cycle and turn on all other gas
to gas valve figure in previous section).
consuming appliances.
3. Turn ON the gas supply and operate the furnace.
If operating pressures differ from the Inlet Gas Supply Pressure
table below, make necessary pressure regulator adjustments, check 4. Measure gas manifold pressure with burners firing. Adjust
piping size, etc., and/or consult with local utility. manifold pressure according to the Manifold Gas Pressure
table:
IO-242 22 5/04
4. Calculate the furnace input in BTUs per hour (BTU/ hr). Input Decrease blower speed to increase temperature rise. Refer
equals the sum of the installation’s gas heating value and a to the following section for speed changing details.
conversion factor (hours to seconds) divided by the number
of seconds per cubic foot. The measured input must not be
CIRCULATOR BLOWER SPEED ADJUSTMENT
greater than the input indicated on the unit rating plate.
EXAMPLE: WARNING
Installation’s gas heating (HTG) value: 1,000 BTU/ft 3
TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH DUE TO ELECTRICAL SHOCK, TURN
(Obtained from gas supplier)
OFF POWER TO THE FURNACE BEFORE CHANGING SPEED TAPS.
Installation’s seconds per cubic foot: 34 sec/ ft3
Conversion Factor (hours to seconds): 3600 sec/hr
This furnace is equipped with a PSC circulator blower motor. This
Input = (Htg. value x 3600) ÷ seconds per cubic foot
blower provides ease in adjusting blower speeds. The Product
Input = (1,000 BTU/ft3 x 3600 sec/hr) ÷ 34 sec/ ft3 Data Book applicable to your model* provides an airflow table
Input = 106,000 BTU/hr showing the relationship between airflow (CFM) and external static
This measured input must not be greater than the input pressure (E.S.P.) and a table for the proper selection of heating
indicated on the unit rating plate. and cooling speeds. The cooling blower speed is shipped set on
5. Turn ON gas and relight appliances turned off in step 1. HIGH, and the heating blower speed is set as indicated in the
Ensure all the appliances are functioning properly and that Product Data Book. These blower speeds should be adjusted by
all pilot burners are operating. the installer to match the installation requirements so as to provide
the correct heating temperature rise and the correct cooling CFM.
TEMPERATURE RISE
To adjust the circulator blower speed, proceed as follows:
Air temperature rise is the temperature difference between supply
and return air. The proper amount of temperature rise is usually 1. Turn OFF power to the furnace.
obtained when the unit is operated at the rated input with the “as 2. Select the heating and cooling blower speeds that match
shipped” blower speed. If the correct amount of temperature rise the installation requirements from the airflow table in the
is not obtained, it may be necessary to change the blower speed. Product Data Book applicable to your model*.
An incorrect temperature rise can cause condensing in or 3. Relocate desired motor leads to the circulator blower heat
overheating of the heat exchanger. Determine and adjust the and cool speed terminals on the integrated control module.
temperature rise as follows. The temperature rise must be within (Terminals are identified as HEAT and COOL (hot)). If heating
the range specified on the rating plate or Product Data Book and cooling blower speeds are the same, a jumper wire
applicable to your model*. must be used between the heat and cool terminals.
4. Connect all unused blower motor leads to the “PARK”
HEAT EXCHANGER
RADIATION "LINE OF SIGHT" terminals on the integrated control module. Any leads not
connected to the “PARK” terminals must be taped.
SUPPLY
AIR
5. Turn ON power to furnace.
T SUPPLY 6. Verify proper temperature rise as outlined in Temperature
Rise section.
CIRCULATOR BLOWER FAN TIMING ADJUSTMENT
NOTE: Items in this section refer to the air circulator blower fan,
NOT to the induced draft blower. The induced draft blower timing
RISE = TSUPPLY - TRETURN
sequence is not adjustable. The circulator blower fan timing is
adjustable only on models with optional “heating fan OFF delay”
adjustment pins or switches (Figure 28). It is NOT adjustable in
TRETURN
any other circumstances.
RETURN As shipped, the circulator blower fan will remain on for 90 seconds
AIR after the gas valve closes. When a call for cooling occurs, the
circulator fan comes on and remains on for 45 seconds after the
Temperature Rise Measurement
call for cooling ends. During normal heating operation, the circulator
fan will come on approximately 37 seconds after the gas valve
opens.
1. Operate furnace with burners firing approximately 15
minutes. Ensure all registers are open and all duct dampers
2
SE C ON D
2. Place thermometers in the return and supply ducts as close D EL AY D EL AY
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
150 180
3. Subtract the return air temperature from the supply air
1
1
SE C O N D SE C O N D
OFF
ON
OFF
DE LA Y
ON
D EL A Y
temperature to determine the air temperature rise. Allow
adequate time for thermometer readings to stabilize.
4. Adjust temperature rise by adjusting the circulator blower Switches viewed in an upflow installation.
speed. Increase blower speed to reduce temperature rise.
Adjustment Switches
IO-242 5/04
23
XIII. OPERATIONAL CHECKS • The induced draft blower to be de-energized after a fifteen
second postpurge, and
• The circulator blower to remain energized continuously until
WARNING
limit control resets.
3. Remove the return air blockage to clear overheating
TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH, DO NOT REMOVE ANY INTERNAL
COMPARTMENT COVERS OR ATTEMPT ANY ADJUSTMENT. ELECTRICAL
condition. After an acceptable temperature is reached
COMPONENTS ARE CONTAINED IN BOTH COMPARTMENTS. CONTACT A
during the cool down period, the limit control will reset and
QUALIFIED SERVICE AGENT AT ONCE IF AN ABNORMAL FLAME APPEARANCE
allow the furnace to resume normal operation.
SHOULD DEVELOP.
WARNING
BURNER FLAME
The burner flames should be inspected with the burner compartment TO PREVENT PREMATURE FAILURE OF HEAT EXCHANGER, PROPERTY DAMAGE,
door installed. Flames should be stable, quiet, soft, and blue (dust PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH, DO NOT ADJUST THE LIMIT CONTROL (FACTORY
may cause orange tips but they must not be yellow). Flames should SET).
extend directly outward from the burners without curling, floating,
or lifting off. Flames must not impinge on the sides of the heat IMPORTANT NOTE: This unit must not be used as a construction
exchanger firing tubes. heater during the finishing phases of construction of a new structure.
This type of use may result in premature failure due to extremely
low return air temperatures and exposure to corrosive or very dirty
atmospheres.
These checks establish that the primary limit control is functioning
and will respond to a restriction in the return air, or a circulator
Check the burner fla m es for:
1. G ood adju stm ent blower failure. If the primary limit control does not function during
2. Stable, soft and blu e
3. N ot curling, flo atin g, o r lifting off. this test, the cause must be determined and corrected.
PRIMARY LIMIT
TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH, DO NOT REMOVE ANY INTERNAL
COMPARTMENT COVERS OR ATTEMPT ANY ADJUSTMENT. ELECTRICAL The primary limit control is located on the partition panel and
COMPONENTS ARE CONTAINED IN BOTH COMPARTMENTS. CONTACT A monitors heat exchanger compartment temperatures. It is an
QUALIFIED SERVICE AGENT AT ONCE IF AN ABNORMAL FLAME APPEARANCE automatic reset, temperature sensor. The limit guards against the
PREVENT PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH DUE TO FIRE, overheating as a resulting of insufficient air passing over the heat
exchanger.
PRIMARY LIMIT AUXILIARY LIMIT
The primary limit control guards against overheating resulting from
The auxiliary limit control is located either on or near the circulator
insufficient conditioned air passing over the heat exchanger. If the
blower and monitors heat exchanger compartment temperatures.
primary limit control does not function during this test, the cause
The control is a temperature sensor. It guards against overheating
must be determined and corrected. Function of this control should
resulting from insufficient air passing over the heat exchanger.
be verified by gradually blocking the furnace return air after the
furnace has been operating (burners firing) for approximately ten ROLLOUT LIMITS
minutes. Check the control as follows:
The rollout limit controls are mounted on the burner/manifold
1. Allow the furnace to operate with burners firing continuously assembly and monitor the burner flame. They are manual-reset,
for approximately ten minutes. temperature sensors. This limit guards against burner flames not
2. Gradually block the return air to furnace. Remove airflow being properly drawn into the heat exchanger.
blockage when limit control is activated and turns off burners.
Airflow blockage causes unit overheating and will produce PRESSURE SWITCHES
the following reactions: The pressure switches are normally-open, negative air pressure-
• The gas valve to close and extinguish flame, activated switches. They monitor the airflow (combustion air and
IO-242 24 5/04
flue products) through the heat exchanger via pressure taps located 3. Manual thermostat cycle. Lower the thermostat so that
on the induced draft blower. These switches guard against there is no longer a call for heat for 0 -20 seconds then
insufficient airflow (combustion air and flue products) through the reset to previous setting.
heat exchanger.
NOTE: If the condition which originally caused the lockout still
FLAME SENSOR exists, the control will return to lockout. Refer to the Diagnostic
Chart for aid in determining the cause.
The flame sensor is a probe mounted to the burner/manifold
assembly which uses the principle of flame rectification to determine
the presence or absence of flame.
XVI. MAINTENANCE
XV. TROUBLESHOOTING
WARNING
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD) PRECAUTIONS
TO AVOID ELECTRICAL SHOCK, INJURY OR DEATH, DISCONNECT ELECTRICAL
NOTE: Discharge body’s static electricity before touching unit. An
POWER BEFORE PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE. IF YOU MUST HANDLE THE
electrostatic discharge can adversely affect electrical components. IGNITER, HANDLE WITH CARE. TOUCHING THE IGNITER ELEMENT WITH BARE
Use the following precautions during furnace installation and FINGERS, ROUGH HANDLING, OR VIBRATION COULD DAMAGE THE IGNITER
servicing to protect the integrated control module from damage. RESULTING IN PREMATURE FAILURE. ONLY A QUALIFIED SERVICER SHOULD
By putting the furnace, the control, and the person at the same EVER HANDLE THE IGNITER.
IO-242 5/04
25
Become familiar with filter location and procedures for removal, BURNERS
cleaning and replacing them. If help is needed, contact the installer
of the furnace or a qualified servicer.
WARNING
FILTER REMOVAL
TO PREVENT PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH, DO NOT REMOVE ANY INTERNAL
Depending on the installation, differing filter arrangements can be COMPARTMENT COVERS OR ATTEMPT ANY ADJUSTMENT. ELECTRICAL
applied. Filters can be installed in either the central return register COMPONENTS ARE CONTAINED IN BOTH COMPARTMENTS. CONTACT A
or a side panel external filter rack (upflow only). A media air filter or QUALIFIED SERVICE AGENT AT ONCE IF AN ABNORMAL FLAME APPEARANCE
electronic air cleaner can be used as an alternate filter. Follow the SHOULD DEVELOP.
filter sizes given in the Recommended Minimum Filter size table to
ensure proper unit performance. Periodically during the heating season make a visual check of the
burner flames. Turn the furnace on at the thermostat. Wait a few
To remove filters from an external filter rack in an upright upflow minutes, since any dislodged dust will alter the normal flame
installation, follow the directions provided with external filter rack appearance. Flames should be stable, quiet, soft and blue with
kit. To remove internal filters see Internal Filter Removal section. slightly orange tips. They should not be yellow. They should extend
Internal filters are an accessory item and are not included with directly outward from the burner ports without curling downward,
your furnace. For further details, see your distributor. floating or lifting off the ports.
UPRIGHT FILTER REMOVAL CLEANING (QUALIFIED SERVICER ONLY)
To remove filters from an external filter rack in an upright upflow 1. Shut off electric power and gas supply to the furnace.
installation, follow the directions provided with external filter rack 2. Remove screws securing manifold to burner bracket. Slightly
kit. pull manifold out and away from burner bracket. Burners
Clean, wash and dry a permanent filter. When using a metal filter, will drop. Re-secure manifold to burner bracket.
both sides should be sprayed with a dust adhesive as recommended 3. Tilt burners to slotted side of burner bracket. Rotate burners
on adhesive container. Spray adhesives for use with permanent clockwise to remove.
metal filters can be found at some hardware stores. BE SURE 4. Use bottle brush to clean burner insert and inside of burner.
AIRFLOW DIRECTION ARROW POINTS TOWARDS THE 5. Replace burner (opposite of removal). Ensure burners are
BLOWER. fully seated on burner bracket tabs and are properly aligned.
Inspect filter. If your dirty filter is the disposable type, replace dirty 6. Turn on electric power and gas supply to the furnace.
with the same type and size filter. If your dirty filter is a permanent 7. Check furnace for proper operation. Refer to “Operational
metal filter, clean as follows: Checks” section to verify burner flame characteristics.
• Wash, rinse, and dry the permanent filters. Both sides should XVII. BEFORE LEAVING AN INSTALLATION
then be sprayed with a filter adhesive as is recommended
on the adhesive container. Many hardware stores stock • Cycle the furnace with the thermostat at least three times.
spray adhesives for use with permanent filters. Verify cooling and fan only operation.
• If badly torn or uncleanable, these filters must be replaced • Review the Owner’s Manual with the homeowner and
by equal size permanent, high velocity filters. Throwaway discuss proper furnace operation and maintenance.
filters must not be used as replacement for permanent filters.
• Leave literature packet near furnace.
Under normal use, permanent filters should last for several
years. XVIII. REPAIR AND REPLACEMENT PARTS
INDUCED DRAFT AND CIRCULATOR BLOWER MOTORS • When ordering any of the listed functional parts, be sure to
The bearings in the induced draft blower and circulator blower provide the furnace model, manufacturing, and serial
motors are permanently lubricated by the manufacturer. No further numbers with the order.
lubrication is required. Check motor windings for accumulation of
• Although only functional parts are shown in the parts list, all
dust which may cause overheating. Clean as necessary.
sheet metal parts, doors, etc. may be ordered by description.
FLAME SENSOR (QUALIFIED SERVICER ONLY) • Parts are available from your Amana distributor.
Under some conditions, the fuel or air supply can create a nearly Functional Parts List-
invisible coating on the flame sensor. This coating acts as an Single Stage Gas Valve Blower/Box Gasket
insulator causing a drop in the flame sense signal. If the flame
Natural Gas Orifice Rollout Limit Switch
sense signal drops too low the furnace will not sense flame and
will lock out. The flame sensor should be carefully cleaned by a Propane Gas Orifice Auxiliary Limit Switch
qualified servicer using emery cloth or steel wool. Following Burner Heat Exchanger
cleaning, the flame sense signal should be as indicated in the Hot Surface Igniter Door Switch
Specifications Sheet. Flame Sensor Transformer
Gas Manifold Blower Wheel
IGNITER (QUALIFIED SERVICER ONLY) Ignition Control Blower Housing
If the igniter and the surrounding air are at about 70°F and the Blower Mounting Bracket Blower Cutoff
igniter wires are not connected to any other electrical components, Pressure Switch Blower Motor
the resistance of the igniter should not exceed 200 ohms. If it does,
Pressure Switch Hose Motor Mount Bracket
the igniter should be replaced.
Induced Draft Blower Capacitor
Collector Box
IO-242 26 5/04
Troubleshooting Chart
• Furnace fails to operate. NONE • No 115 volt power to • Manual disconnect switch • Assure 115 and 24 volt • Turn power OFF
furnace, or no 24 OFF, door switch open, or power to furnace prior to repair.
• Integrated control volt power to 24 volt wires improperly integrated control
module diagnostic LED integrated control connected or loose. module.
provides no signal. module.
• Blown fuse or circuit • Check integrated control
• Blown fuse or circuit breaker. module fuse (3A). • Replace integrated
breaker. Replace if necessary. control module
• Check for possible shorts fuse with 3A
in 115 and 24 volt automotive fuse.
circuits. Repair as
necessary.
• Furnace fails to operate. • Integrated control • Integrated control module • Replace bad integrated • Turn power OFF
module has an has an internal fault. control module. prior to repair.
• Integrated control internal fault.
module diagnostic LED • Read precautions
is lit continuously. in “Electrostatic
Discharge” section
of manual.
• Furnace fails to operate. • Furnace lockout due • Failure to establish flame. • Locate and correct • Turn power OFF
1 to an excessive Cause may be no gas to gas interruption. prior to repair.
• Integrated control number of ignition burners, bad igniter or
module diagnostic LED • Replace or realign • Igniter is fragile,
“retries” (3 total) or igniter alignment,
is flashing ONE (1) 1 FLASH igniter. handle with care.
“recycles (5 total)1. improper orifices, or
flash. coated/oxidized or • Check flame sense • Sand flame sensor
• Auxiliary Limit Open improperly connected signal. Sand sensor if with emery cloth.
flame sensor. coated and/or
• See “Combustion
• Loss of flame after oxidized.
and Ventilation Air
establishment. Cause may • Check flue piping for Requirements” and
be interrupted gas supply, blockage, proper “Category I
lazy burner flames length, elbows, and Venting (Vertical
(improper gas pressure or termination. Venting)” section
restriction in flue or for details.
improper induced draft • Verify proper induced
blower performance. draft blower • See Product Data
performance. Bulletin for
• Insufficient conditioned air allowable rise
over the heat exchanger. • Check circulator range and proper
Blocked filters, restrictive blower speed and circulator speed.
ductwork, improper performance. Correct
circulator blower speed, or speed or replace
failed circulator blower. blower if necessary.
• Furnace fails to operate. • Pressure switch • Induced draft blower • Replace induced draft • Turn power OFF
2 circuit is closed. pressure switch contacts blower pressure prior to repair.
• Integrated control sticking. switch.
module diagnostic LED • Induced draft blower • Replace pressure
is flashing TWO (2) 2 FLASHES is not operating. • Shorts in pressure switch • Repair short. switch with proper
flashes. circuit. replacement part.
• Induced draft blower • Pressure switch • Pressure switch hose • Turn power OFF
• Inspect pressure
runs continuously with circuit not closed. blocked, pinched or prior to repair.
3 switch hose. Repair, if
no further furnace connected improperly.
• Induced draft blower necessary,
operation. • See “Combustion
is operating. • Blocked flue or weak • Inspect flue for and Ventilation
• Integrated control 3 FLASHES
induced draft blower. blockage, proper Air
module diagnostic LED Requirements”
length, elbows, and
is flashing THREE (3) and “Category I
termination.
flashes. Venting (Vertical
• Incorrect pressure switch
setpoint or malfunctioning • Correct pressure Venting)” section
switch contacts. switch setpoint or for details.
contact motion.
• Loose or improperly • Replace pressure
connected wiring. • Tighten or correct switch with proper
wiring connection. replacement part.
1
Integrated control module will automatically attempt to reset from lockout after one hour.
IO-242 5/04
27
Troubleshooting Chart
Symptoms of Abnormal Associated
Fault Description(s) Possible Causes Corrective Action Cautions and Notes
Operation
LED Code2
• Circulator blower runs • Primary limit • Insufficient conditioned air • Check filters and • Turn power OFF
continuously. No furnace 4 circuit is open. over the heat exchanger. ductwork for blockage. prior to repair.
operation. Blocked filters, restrictive Clean filters or remove
ductwork, improper obstruction. • See Product
• Integrated control module 4 FLASHES circulator blower speed, Data Bulletin for
diagnostic LED is flashing • Check circulator blower
or failed circulator blower. allowable rise
FOUR (4) flashes. speed and performance.
range and proper
Correct speed or replace
circulator speed.
blower if necessary.
• Induced draft blower runs • Polarity of 115 • Polarity of 115 volt AC • Review wiring diagram to • Turn power OFF
continuously. No furnace C volt power is power to furnace or correct polarity. prior to repair.
operation. reversed. integrated control module
is reversed. • Verify proper ground.
• Integrated control module Correct if necessary.
CONTINUOUS
diagnostic LED is flashing • Poor unit ground.
continuously. • Check and correct wiring.
FLASHING
• Induced draft blower • Flame sense • Flame sensor is coated/ • Sand flame sensor is • Turn power OFF
runs continuously. No 7 microamp signal is oxidized. coated/oxidized. prior to repair.
furnace operation. low.
• Flame sensor incorrectly • Inspect for proper sensor • Sand flame
• Integrated control 7 FLASHES positioned in burner alignment. sensor with
module diagnostic LED flame. emery clot.
• Check inlet air piping for
is flashing SEVEN (7)
• Lazy burner flame due to blockage, proper length, • See “Vent/Flue
flashes.
improper gas pressure or elbows, and termination. Pipe” section for
combustion air. piping details.
• Compare current gas
pressure to rating plate • See rating plate
info. Adjust as needed. for proper gas
pressure.
• LED is steady on on steady • Flame sensed with • Short to ground in flame • Correct short at flame • Turn power OFF
no call for heat. sense circuit. sensor or in flame prior to repair.
sensor wiring.
• Normal operation.
• Lingering burner flame. • Check for lingering
flame
• Slow closing gas valve • Verify proper operation
of gas valve
IO-242 28 5/04
Wiring Diagram
WARNING:DISCONNECT POWER BEFORE TO 115 VAC/1/60HZ HUMIDIFIER INTEGRATED
CONTROL MODULE
SERVICING.WIRING TO UNIT MUST BE POWER SUPPLYWITH
PROPERLY POLARIZED AND GROUNDED. OVERCURRENTPROTECTION XFMR (6) GND
24 VAC DEVICE
GND (8)
HUMIDIFIER
C2 GAS
Y W R C G TWIN MVC (9) VALVE
JUNCTION
M1
BOX MV (12)
DIAGNOSTIC C
ID BLOWER
LED W AUXILIARY PRESSURE
FUSE
LIMIT CONTROLS SWITCH
R
PU 1 2 3 R TO PSO (4)
BK Y
MICRO HLI (7)
4 5 6 BL
DOOR SWITCH W
HLO (1)
Y
7 8 9 BL
AUTO RESET
10 11 12 PU PRIMARY
R
RO2 (11) LIMIT
INTEGRATED AUXILARY CONTROL
CONTROL LIMITS
PU
MODULE RO1 (5)
BLOWER HEAT
XFMR (3) 24 VAC
Y
40 VA
2 DIP SWITCHES PU TRANSFORMER
ON
1 ON 90
OFF
XFMR-H 115 VAC XFMR-N
ON 120
ON
FLAME SENSOR
OFF 150*
PU
OFF FP (2)
OFF
180
HOT SURFACE
*
AS SHIPPED IGNITER
FROM FACTORY
BK
IGN
O (MED LOW)
BL (MED)
R (LOW)
HUM-N
BK (HI)
W (N)
BK
BK ID
BLWR
R IND
BL
COOL-H
24V CO
OL
CICULATOR
BK
BLOWER
CIRCULATOR
115V BLWR
CIR-N
BR
BR
XFMR
W AT
HE
CAP
HEAT-H
GN
ELECTRONIC
15 PIN PLUG AIR CLEANER
EAC-H EAC-N
ON SOME MODELS
24 VAC DOOR
HUMIDIFIER SWITCH
R R
NO C
PRIMARY LIMIT
WARNING:
W
SWITCH
BEFORE SERVICING.
WIRING TO UNIT
Y MUST BE
Y PROPERLY
POLARIZED
AND GROUNDED.
W
PU L GND N
BL TO 115VAC/ 1 Ø /60 HZ POWER SUPPLY WITH
OVERCURRENT PROTECTION DEVICE
O BK
C2 W
HOT M1
SURFACE FLAME
IGNITER SENSOR
GAS VALVE
PU
INDUCED DRAFT
BLOWER
PU PU
ROLLOUT LIMITS
PK PINK NOTES:
COLOR CODES:
1. SET HEAT ANTICIPATOR ON ROOM THERMOSTAT AT 0.7 AMPS.
Y YELLOW BR BROWN 2. MANUFACTURER'S SPECIFIED REPLACEMENT PARTS MUST BE USED WHEN SERVICING.
O ORANGE W WHITE 3. IF ANY OF THE ORIGINAL WIRE AS SUPPLIED WITH THE FURNACE MUST BE
PU PURPLE BL BLUE REPLACED, IT MUST BE REPLACED WITH WIRING MATERIAL HAVING A TEMPERATURE
RATING OF AT LEAST 105 °C. USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLY.
GN GREEN GY GRAY
4. IF HEATING AND COOLING BLOWER SPEEDS ARE NOT THE SAME DISCARD JUMPER
BK BLACK R RED BEFORE CONNECTING BLOWER LEADS. UNUSED BLOWER LEADS MUST BE PLACED ON
"PARK" TERMINALS OF INTEGRATED CONTROL OR TAPED.
B14933241 REV.00 5. UNIT MUST BE PERMANENTLY GROUNDED AND CONFORM TO N.E.C. AND LOCAL CODES.
IO-242 5/04
29
NOTE: SPECIFICATIONS AND PERFORMANCE DATA LISTED HEREIN
ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
• Products
• Warranties
• Customer Services
• Parts
• Contractor Programs and Training
• Financing Options
IO-242 30 5/04