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CLASS : -B-
FOURTH STAGE
YEAR:2015-2016
University Of Baghdad
College Of Engineering
Electrical Department
Object : To find the equivalent Cct. Parameters of a
Three phase induction motor,Also ; to find
The load cks of the machine .
Procedure :
1- We connected the Simulink circuit (1) as shown
in the next paper , after knowing the name plate
data of the machine under test :
3-Ø I.M , 5 HP
460V , 60HZ
NO. OF POLES =4
N=1750 rpm.
2- Using the DC test for induction motor (fig.1) we
gained :
Vdc /V Idc/A R /Ω
11.77 5.412 2.1747
𝑃𝑟 = 3𝑃 − 3𝐼𝑄 2 𝑅𝑑𝑐
= 3(262.2) − 3(3.364)2 (2.1748)
𝑃𝑟 = 712.76 𝑤.
6- Load test :
We varied the Tm with 0.25 values to load the
machine to 150% of full load and tabulated the
results as shown below :
Tm V/v Ia/A IB/A Ic/A P/w Q/var Wm
0.25 267.7 3.71 3.715 3.575 491.4 888.7 0.9938
0.5 268 4.47 4.326 4.2 869.7 899.8 0.9885
0.75 267.5 5.378 5.18 5.136 1167 923 0.9831
1 264 6.4 6.17 6.3 1397 973.5 0.9776
1.25 267.5 7.638 7.2 7.3 1852 1029 0.9718
1.5 267 8.857 8.484 8.617 2172 1104 0.9658
RESULTS :
1- plot curves of speed , curve , slip , torque , stator
current , i/p power and p.f and £ all to o/p HP .
*
120𝑓
𝑛𝑠 = = 1800 𝑟𝑝𝑚
𝑝
𝑊 = 𝑊𝑚 ∗ 𝑊𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒
2𝑝𝑖
𝑊𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒 = ∗ 𝑁𝑅 = 183.2
60
Where : NR : rated speed =1750 rpm (name plate data)
𝑊 = 𝑊𝑚 ∗ 𝑊𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒
Thus , results can be tabulated :
Wm W/rad N/rpm 𝑵𝑺 − 𝑵
𝑺=
𝑵𝑺
0.9938 181.8 1736 3.5%
0.9885 181.09 1729 3.94%
0.9831 180.1 1719 4.5%
0.9776 179.09 1717 4.6%
0.9718 178 1699 5.6%
0.9658 176.9 1689 6.1%
𝑃𝑜𝑢𝑡
PHP =
746
Discussion :
1- Estimate the maximum torque of the motor ?
3𝑉𝑄 2 1
𝑇𝑚 = ∗
2𝑊𝑠 𝑅1 + √𝑅12 + (𝑋1 + 𝑋2)2
𝑉𝑄 = 460/√3 =265.6 V
𝑅1 = 𝑅𝑑𝑐 = 2.17Ω
X1=X2=1.4Ω
2𝑝𝑖
𝑊𝑠 = ∗ 1800 = 188.5 𝑟𝑎𝑑/𝑠𝑒𝑐
60
Thus , Tmax =98.26 N.m.
2- Plot the speed torque cks curve ?
1 𝑉𝑄 2
𝑇𝑠𝑡 = ∗ 3𝑅2
𝑊𝑠 (𝑅1 + 𝑅2)2 + (𝑋1 + 𝑋2)2
Tst=82.86 N.m.