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OCTOBER WILDFIRES
GUERNEVILLE » ‘WHY ARE WE OK WITH WATCHING THEM DIE?’
Haulers
often Homeless deaths rise
exceed
limits
amid shelter impasse
After SR crash, county
officials confront issue of
overweight dump trucks
BY KEVIN FIXLER
THE PRESS DEMOCRAT
I
was a factor in Monday’s crash. GUERNEVILLE
Investigators are looking closely t was sometime after 4 a.m. when deputies
found Charles Muth under the footbridge,
TURN TO HAULERS » PAGE A12 spitting up blood.
The 67-year-old homeless man, who went by
“Buck,” was known among service providers,
family and others who lived with him on the
NORTH KOREA streets here as fiercely self-reliant, a protector
of others. Yet on this January morning, he’d
S Korea may
Paramedics took him by ambulance to Sut-
ter Hospital in Santa Rosa, but it was too late.
Suffering from flu and pneumonia, he had
D
THE PRESS DEMOCRAT
optimism, was the latest sign of house with five other formerly
warming relations between the avid Hays had been homeless people, all receiving
two rival governments after an homeless for about two periodic visits from a social
exceptionally tense period over years when he got help worker who checks in and links
the North’s nuclear weapons that turned his life around, them to any services or aid
program. including a roof over his head programs they may need.
But the overture by the North and access to any support he Hays is one person taken
also risked driving a wedge needs to stay on track. off the streets of Guerneville,
between South Korea and the Reliant on Social Security where roughly 250 homeless
United States, its main military and struggling with post- individuals live along the lower
ally, which has been campaigning ALVIN JORNADA / THE PRESS DEMOCRAT traumatic stress disorder, the Russian River. His is one life
for “maximum sanctions and LIVING WITHOUT SHELTER: Buck Muth, who died Jan. 24, hangs clothing to 74-year-old, one-time gardener
dry on tree branches at Riverkeeper Stewardship Park in Guerneville in 2015. and odd-jobs man had been TURN TO SOLUTIONS » PAGE A15
TURN TO KOREA » PAGE A2
Business E1 Forum B11 Movies D6 Obituaries B4 FETZER AT 50-YEAR MILESTONE: Hopland-based SANTA ROSA ©2018
Classified E5 LeBaron T1 Nation-World B1 Smith A3 winery pioneered viticultural practices that High 58, Low 34 The Press
Democrat
Crossword T6 Lotto A2 Nevius C1 TV T7 put Mendocino County on map in industry / E1 THE WEATHER, C8
A14 THE PRESS DEMOCRAT • SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 11, 2018
HOMELESS
CONTINUED FROM A1
58-year-old woman was found
disoriented and unable to rise
from the concrete in front of the
local Subway shop. She, too, died
after reaching the hospital.
Bohannon suffered from a lit-
any of disabling conditions: mal-
nutrition, liver failure, alcohol
addiction, schizophrenia, conges-
tive heart failure and Hepatitis C,
according to her death certificate.
She had lost one arm below the
elbow years earlier. The story she
told was that she had slept too
close to a train track.
People around town more or
less watched her final weeks
and years play out — her long
decline in the open for all to see,
alongside other visibly broken
individuals. Altogether, 14 peo-
ple from the lower Russian
River homeless community have
now died in the past 22 months,
according to staff at the local
Homeless Healthcare program.
The death rate is higher than
any other place in the county
with a significant homeless
population, according to county
government records.
Growing problem PHOTOS BY BETH SCHLANKER / THE PRESS DEMOCRAT
The recent deaths have rekin- SHOWING SUPPORT: Wally Glaspey, left, and Kathy Plumb clasp hands during a memorial service Jan. 21 for the homeless who have died over the past 22 months hosted
dled debate about the difficulties by the Metropolitan Community Church of the Redwood Empire in Guerneville.
Guerneville and surrounding ar-
eas have encountered in settling around Third Street, some-
on and sustaining a strategy times passed out in a doorway
to address homelessness. The or on the sidewalk, or camped
problem stymies even the coun- out in the post office before the
ty’s large cities, where homeless decision was made to close it
populations are far greater. But overnight.
Guerneville, an unincorporat- Born Charlyne Feuillard in
ed town of about 4,100, and its San Leandro, she was already
outskirts now have the largest battling alcohol addiction as
homeless population, per capita, a wife and mother in her 20s,
in the county, according to the when she worked making circuit
most recent countywide census. boards and briefly ran her own
The January 2017 count put nail salon, according to her
the unhoused population in the ex-husband, Pat Bohannon, of
river region at Concord.
248 people, more The nail business suffered be-
than 8 percent cause of her addiction, a family
of the county affliction, as did their
total. 10-year marriage, and she
Last year, the seemed resistant to any kind of
region saw the intervention, her ex-husband
largest increase said. He said he was unaware
in homeless his ex-wife suffered from any
Charlyne numbers — diagnosed mental illness.
Bohannon 20 percent — of After their divorce, she left
58-year-old any place in the home and family behind to live
woman died on county, where on a kind of commune, Bohan-
Jan. 1after she homeless- non said. Her path was hard to
was found ness actually MEMORIAL SERVICE: Norma Gann, a senior pastor with Metropolitan Community Church of the Redwood Empire, delivers her follow after that, though there
collapsed on declined by message during a memorial service at Odd Fellows Hall in Guerneville. were occasional contacts and
the sidewalk in 2 percent, reports that found their way
Guerneville. according to the Among the unsheltered, he incontinence that friends said abuse, and the daily plight of life back to him.
2017 point-in- was known for offering assis- kept people at bay as she found exposed to the elements and po- He said Bohannon had been
time survey. tance to those in need, partic- it increasingly difficult to stay tential mistreatment or violence homeless in the East Bay and,
No year-round shelter or ularly vulnerable women like clean and clothed. Before his by others. perhaps, Sacramento, before
homeless service center exists in Bohannon. death, Muth said he had helped Large percentages have dis- fond memories of a family va-
the community, and the coun- She was a volatile person her clean up and change hun- abling conditions to start with cation home along the Russian
ty’s latest plans were soundly whose outbursts, friends said, dreds of times. — mental illness, chronic health River drew her to Sonoma Coun-
rejected last year by a vocal con- masked a tender, generous dis- But the substance abuse that conditions, traumatic brain in- ty. Friends said she had often
tingent of local residents who position but tested the compas- helped put Bohannon on the jury, substance abuse, post-trau- tried to get into the Villa Grande
raised concerns about public sion of those who encountered streets also provided a means to matic stress disorder, and other house and once moved in with
safety and nuisance behaviors her. survive them, observers said. issues that both lead to homeless- a number of friends before she
in close proximity to a public A wife and mother earlier in “They have nothing to look ness and are exacerbated by it. was caught and turned out.
school and rural neighborhoods. her 20s, she was estranged from forward to, and if they do, they The homeless existence also In town, she stayed within
For the region’s sole local family members and unable don’t know what it is,” said San- is linked to increased rates of close range of the Subway and
elected representative, county to manage the chronic health tiago Velasquez, 53, who shared infectious disease, diabetes, neighboring MD Liquor and
Supervisor Lynda Hopkins, in ailments she suffered. In her his own experience with alcohol heart disease, liver disease, skin Food store frequented by many
just her second year in office, it’s
final months, passersby could abuse and is homeless. and foot problems, seizures and downtown homeless. About
proved one of the most vexing observe visible skin lesions and behavioral health issues, among a block north is the nonprofit
challenges. badly swollen feet. Deadly existence other problems. health clinic that serves more
“It’s really tragic that people She shared what little she had The national life expectancy “I think of it as end-stage than 240 homeless residents.
are losing their lives on the with friends, though she seldom for those who are homeless social dysfunction,” said Jared Clinic officials would not say
streets of Guerneville,” Hopkins had enough clothing or bedding ranges from 42 to 52 years old, Garrison-Jakel, a family if Bohannon was among them,
said. “A lot of people say, ‘Well to keep herself warm. Others according to the National Coali- practice doctor and homeless citing privacy laws governing
why hasn’t something been took advantage of her, stealing tion for the Homeless. In Sono- medical services director at the patient medical records.
done?’ It’s because there is no money or property, friends said. ma County overall, the median Russian River Health Center She sometimes stayed at the
easy solution.” Her intoxication led to unso- age at death is 81. in Guerneville. “It’s a terminal winter shelter opened in the
Homeless residents here cial behavior that drew unwant- At least 100 homeless indi- condition.” local veterans’ hall December
have access to county mental ed attention. Alcohol, said one viduals — an average of 20 a through March but preferred to
and medical health services, downtown resident, Debbie year — died in the county from A troubled life be on her own, friends said.
an overnight shelter during the Gulling, seemed to transform 2013 to 2017, most in the 45-to- Bohannon’s fate seemed ob- Friends in the street commu-
coldest months, and other help Bohannon from a “very sweet 64-year-old age range, according vious to many who watched her nity remembered her as “beauti-
provided by public and nonprofit and loving” woman when sober to the county’s Office of Vital decline. ful,” “a great woman.” But even
agencies. But the safety net is into “a different person.” Statistics. There were at least It’s unclear when she arrived they were aware of a temper
inadequate for the most vulnera- But by the end, drinking was 26 deaths among the county’s in Guerneville, but her record that could overtake her.
ble, officials say. all she had, friends said. Cheap homeless population last year, of law enforcement contacts Tim Miller, executive director
The recent losses thus carry vodka that was her staple bev- and 24 the year before, though dates to 2003, according to the of the nonprofit West County
a particular sting for some town erage, and drinking and living the data only reflects those who Sonoma County Sheriff’s Office. Community Services, which man-
residents. on the streets, exacted an ever- could be identified as homeless. The records show 46 arrests for ages the winter shelter, said unso-
“It’s slow death out here,” saidgreater toll on her health. She Experts say homeless individ- offenses including public intox- cial behavior among the homeless
Greg Kestel, whose downtown seemed unable to care that the uals routinely succumb to the ication, trespass and various often reflects being “cold, wet,
office provides a window on the combination would cost her her combination of poor nutrition misdemeanors. uncomfortable and in pain.”
suffering. “We can do better.” life, friends said. and hygiene, sleep deprivation, She was a fixture downtown, Bohannon, he said, “often was
She appeared to suffer from untreated disease, substance often drinking or panhandling in obvious discomfort.”
Disparate cases Jeff Bridges, co-owner and
Muth and Bohannon were general manager of the down-
among a group of about two town R3 Hotel, said he once saw
dozen highly visible individu- Bohannon kick a scrawny puppy
als who for many comprise the in a rage and called her out for
face of Guerneville’s homeless it. Hours later, in an apparent
population. Their presence moment of clarity, Bohannon
in the downtown area, often turned up with a friend and
loitering or sleeping in liquor asked him to take the young
store parking lots, is a continu- animal since she was unable to
ous source of anger, frustration, care for it, he said.
disgust and sorrow for residents, That dog, now 5 years old,
merchants and visitors to this remains Bridges’ companion and
perennial tourist destination. was a source of kinship Bohannon
Their relatively high death seemed to feel toward Bridges.
toll, in such close quarters, is a She would run up and hug him
distressing mark in town that whenever their paths crossed.
pains those aware of the losses. “Ultimately, I have to say I
But a look at the troubled lives think she had a huge heart, and
of Muth and Bohannon shows she went through a lot of prob-
just how formidable a public lems in her life,” Bridges said.
challenge homelessness pres- “She had a lot of demons she
ents. was dealing with. My heart goes
In life, the two friends stood out to her.”
in sharp contrast to one anoth-
er. Muth was a wiry, lucid and An unforeseen loss
dependable figure, according Muth’s death, in contrast,
to fellow homeless residents. A stunned his companions.
counterculture vegetarian, he Friends said he appeared
valued independence but main- CHRISTOPHER CHUNG / THE PRESS DEMOCRAT reasonably healthy even a day
tained connection with family STREET COMMUNITY: Kathy Plumb, right, who is homeless, sings a Grateful Dead song while hanging out with Jerry Garcia or two before he found himself
members, attending large family Trujillo on Wednesday in Guerneville. The town of Guerneville and its outskirts have the largest homeless population, per capita,
events several times a year. in the county, according to the most recent countywide census. TURN TO HOMELESS » PAGE A15
THE PRESS DEMOCRAT • SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 11, 2018 A15