pesos modelo matematico

w1 19.076 k1 11.013
w2 18.86 k2 12.212
w3 18.86 k3 121.212
w4 0 k4 0
w5 0 k5 0
g 981
2) la matriz diagonal de masa es
w=m*g m1 0.019445464
m2 0.01922528
m3 0.01922528
m4 0
m5 0

3) la ecuacion de eigenvalores es
calculadora
4) las frecuencias naturales correspondiente a modo de vibracion
Wn1 10.89
Wn2 30.78
Wn3 45.1 sale de diagrama de aceleracion espectral vs periodo natural de vibracion
Wn4 0
Wn5 0

5) los periodos naturales matriz de frecuencias

118.5921 0 0
T1 0.576968348 segundos 0 947.4084 0
[Ω]
T2 0.204132076 segundos 0 0 2034.01
T3 0.139316747 segundos 0 0 0
T4 #DIV/0! segundos 0 0 0
T1 #DIV/0! segundos

7) sustituyendo estos valores en la ecuacion de eigenvalores y estableciendo el primer componente de cada mo

para Wn1 10.89 118.5921

2.306078389 0 0 0 0
0 2.279966367 0 0 0
0 0 2.279966367 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0

20.91892161 212.4352125 0.805531586

Ø21 1.712980807 Ø31 1.752592256 Ø41 #DIV/0! Ø51

para Wn2 30.78 947.4084

18.42279576 0 0 0 0
0 18.21419207 0 0 0
0 0 18.21419207 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0

4.802204242 33.09270262 -19.54503

Ø22 0.393236509 Ø32 0.27301507 Ø42 #DIV/0! Ø52

para Wn3 45.1 2034.01

39.55226785 0 0 0 0
0 39.10441244 0 0 0
0 0 39.10441244 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0

-16.32726785 -138.315928 68.3651077

Ø23 -1.336985576 Ø33 -1.14110755 Ø43 #DIV/0! Ø53

para Wn4 0 0

0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0

23.225 241.5361494 11.013

Ø24 1.901817884 Ø34 1.992675225 Ø44 #DIV/0! Ø54

para Wn5 0 0

0 0 0 0 0
 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0

23.225 241.5361494 11.013

Ø25 1.901817884 Ø35 1.992675225 Ø45 #DIV/0! Ø55

obtenemos asi la matriz de eigenvectores

1 1 1 1 1
1.712980807 0.393236509 -1.33698558 1.901817884 1.901817884
1.752592256 0.27301507 -1.14110755 1.992675225 1.992675225
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

para los modos

0.367301301 0.154438866 0.147730077 #VALUE! 0

1 1 1 1 1
1.712980807 0.393236509 -1.33698558 1.901817884 1.901817884
1.752592256 0.27301507 -1.14110755 1.992675225 1.992675225
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0

2.491 -5.366 -4.052 0 0

4.267 2.11 5.418 0 0
5.247 4.293 -2.46 0 0
meti valores
del excel de 0 0 0 0 0
sismo 0 0 0 0 0

para la matriz normalizada p s

asumiendo que la matriz soporta elasticamente, la matriz de desplazamiento esta dad por

0.619672125 -0.01953931 0.008033874

1.061477702 0.007683181 -0.01074223
[U]
1.305266816 0.015632178 0.004877426

0.620032152
1.061559861
[Uc]
1.305369532
0
0 sacar la inversa dependiendo de la m

la matriz de fuerzas laterales esta dada en cada nudo por

[Fs]=[K]x[U]

1.429119397 -0.54762752 0.317770872

-24.1548363 -0.63107274 -2.12258393
[Fs]
29.55016604 0.963513814 1.89329011

usando suma de cuadrados

1.56309196
24.25612775
[Fsc]
29.62642772
0
0

el vector de la cortante basal es

[V]=([F]ᶧx{1})ᶧ

([F]ᶧ 1.429119397 -24.1548363 29.55016604

-0.54762752 -0.63107274 0.963513814
0.317770872 -2.12258393 1.89329011
 [F]ᶧx{1} 6.824449108 6.824449108 6.824449108
-0.21518644 -0.21518644 -0.21518644
0.088477053 0.088477053 0.088477053

[V]=([F]ᶧx{1})ᶧ 6.824449108 -0.21518644 0.088477053

aplicando suma de cuadrados

Vb 6.828414093
 1) la matriz de rigdez
1 2 3 4 5
23.225 -12.212 0 0 0 1
-12.212 133.424 -121.212 0 0 2
K
0 -121.212 121.212 0 0 3
0 0 0 0 0 4
0 0 0 0 0 5

1 2 3 4 5
0.019445464 0 0 0 0 1
0 0.01922528 0 0 0 2
M
0 0 0.01922528 0 0 3
0 0 0 0 0 4
0 0 0 0 0 5

6) a partir del espectro de repuesta, la aceleracion espectral es

1.075 A1 127.52
0.194 A2 183.94
0.09 A3 183.94
0 A4 0
0 A5 0

matriz de aceleracion espectral

0 0 127.52 0 0 0
0 0 0 183.94 0 0
[D]
0 0 0 0 183.94 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0

o el primer componente de cada modo igual a la unidad se obtiene cada uno de los eigenvectores

20.91892161 -12.212 0 0 0 Ø11

-12.212 131.1440336 -121.212 0 0 Ø21
0 -121.212 118.9320336 0 0 Ø31
0 0 0 0 0 Ø41
0 0 0 0 0 Ø51

Ø11 1
#DIV/0! Ø21 1.712980807
Ø31 1.752592256
#DIV/0! Ø41 #DIV/0!
 Ø51 #DIV/0!

4.802204242 -12.212 0 0 0 Ø12

-12.212 115.2098079 -121.212 0 0 Ø22
0 -121.212 102.9978079 0 0 Ø32
0 0 0 0 0 Ø42
0 0 0 0 0 Ø52

Ø12 1
#DIV/0! Ø22 0.393236509
Ø32 0.27301507
#DIV/0! Ø42 #DIV/0!
Ø52 #DIV/0!

-16.3272678 -12.212 0 0 0 Ø13

-12.212 94.31958756 -121.212 0 0 Ø23
0 -121.212 82.10758756 0 0 Ø33
0 0 0 0 0 Ø43
0 0 0 0 0 Ø53

Ø13 1
#DIV/0! Ø23 -1.33698558
Ø33 -1.14110755
#DIV/0! Ø43 #DIV/0!
Ø53 #DIV/0!

23.225 -12.212 0 0 0 Ø14

-12.212 133.424 -121.212 0 0 Ø24
0 -121.212 121.212 0 0 Ø34
0 0 0 0 0 Ø44
0 0 0 0 0 Ø54

Ø14 1
#DIV/0! Ø24 1.901817884
Ø34 1.992675225
#DIV/0! Ø44 #DIV/0!
Ø54 #DIV/0!

23.225 -12.212 0 0 0 Ø15

 -12.212 133.424 -121.212 0 0 Ø25
0 -121.212 121.212 0 0 Ø35
0 0 0 0 0 Ø45
0 0 0 0 0 Ø55

Ø15 1
#DIV/0! Ø25 1.901817884
Ø35 1.992675225
#DIV/0! Ø45 #DIV/0!
Ø55 #DIV/0!

entonces la matriz modal normalizada sera

2.722560466 6.475054035 6.769102264 #VALUE! #DIV/0!

4.663693823 2.546227641 -9.05019209 #VALUE! #DIV/0!
Ø
4.771538389 1.767787328 -7.72427368 #VALUE! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

0.04843865 0.082034271 0.100875046 0 0

-0.10434436 0.040565341 0.082534128 0 0
[Øᶧ]x[M]
-0.07879302 0.104162569 -0.04729419 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0

1
1
{1}
1
1
1

para la matriz normalizada p se reduce a [P]=[Øᶧ]x[M]x{1}

0.231347967 0.231347967 0 0 0
0.018755111 0 0.018755111 0 0
[P]
-0.02192464 0 0 -0.02192464 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
to esta dad por

0.576287787 -0.10063993 0.088838642 0 0

0.987161777 0.039573284 -0.1187877 0 0
[Øᶧ]x[P]
1.213882785 0.080515692 0.053934615 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0

73.48821857 -18.511708 16.3409798 0 0

125.8828698 7.279109941 -21.8498096 0 0
[Øᶧ]x[P]x[D]
154.7943327 14.81005639 9.920733047 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0

acar la inversa dependiendo de la matriz, todos os elmentos de la diagonal principal deben tener elementos

0.008432265 0 0
0 0.001055511 0
[Ω]ˉ¹
0 0 0.00049164
0
0
0
0
0

1
1

1
0
0
0
0
0
elementos