Ma sf>: PCAG-DD/QyD.

53

®
EVNSPC
PC AN GIANG
QUYDJNH
Vin hanh va xu If S,! c8 Trung
tam di~u khi~n SCADA tai
Cong ty Di~n I,!c An Giang
.
LAn ban hanh: 01

Ngay ban hanh: 31110/2018

Trang: 1/19

KIEM SOAT SUA DOl

L). ., dA•01 Tom tit nQidung sua dAi

an sua Ngay hi~u I,!c
(ghi ra sua tai trang nao cua tai lieu)

00 Ban hanh moi 31110/2018

CHU TRI SOAN THAo:

- Phong DiSu DQ - Cong ty Dien An Giang.

THAM GIA XEM XET vA GOP Y:

- Trung tam diSu hanh SCADA - EVN SPC;
- Ban cai tiSn ehfit hrong Cong ty.

SO";'N THAo XEMXET

TRUONGPHONG PHOGIAMDOC
DIEUDO .

Pham VOPhi Long Nguy~n Ha Thanh Duong Hoc Chien

 ®
Mil s6: PCAG-DD/QyD.53
QUYDINH
Yin hanh va xu Iy S,! cB Trung LfuIban hanh: 01
tam di~u khi~n SCADA tai Ngay ban hanh: 31110/2018
EVNSPC
PC AN GIANG
Cong ty Di~n I,!c An Giang
Trang: 2/19

ChUO'DgI
QUY DINH CHUNG

Di~u 1. Myc dich yeu c§u

Quy dinh nguyen tilc viec xac dinh, phan loai, thong ke, bao cao, diSu tra,
xac dinh trach nhiem cua t6 chirc, ca nhan khi su cB va cac hien nrong b~t tlnrong
xay ra tai Trung tam diSu khien xa SCADA cua Cong ty Dien hrc An Giang.
Quy dinh nay diroc thiet l~p nham quy dinh, huang d~n, trien khai thirc hien
tBt cong tac tnrc v~n hanh H~ thong SCADA, dam bao cong tac diSu hanh cung
c~p di~n an toan lien tuc, dap irng yeu cfruphuc vu san xu~t kinh doanh cua Cong
ty Dien lire An Giang.
T~t ca cac tnrong hQ'P S\l cB, hi~n tUQ1lgb~t thuang tren H~ thBng SCADA
dSu phai duQ'c cac dan vi quan ly v~n hanh ghi nh~n, diSu tra, phan tich va xac
dinh duQ'c dung nguyen nhan gay S\l cB. Nhanh chong khilc ph\lc S\l cB, dua h~
thBng SCADA ho~t dQng tra l~i trong thai gian ngiln nh~t.
Di~u 2. Ph~m vi di~u chinh va dBi tUQ'ng ap dyng
1. Ph~m vi diSu chinh
Quy dinh trach nhi~m, quySn h~n Clla cac t6 chilc, ca nhan tham gia diSu
hanh h~ thBng SCADA Clla Trung tam diSu khiSn xa SCADA t~i Cong ty Di~n
l\lc An Giang.
2. DBi tUQ1lgap d\lng
Phong DiSu dQ, phong Cong ngh~ thong tin, cac Di~n l\lc, dQi quan ly v~n
hanh lucri di~n cao thS tf\lc thuQc Cong ty Di~n l\lc An Giang; CBCNV tham gia
v~ hanh, diSu khiSn h~ thBng SCADA t~i Cong ty Di~n l\lc An Giang.
Di~u 3. Dinh nghia, thuit ngii' va chii' vi~t tit
1.H~ thBng giam sat diSu khiSn va thu th~p dfr li~u til xa SCADA
2. Trung tam diSu khiSn t~i PC Remote Control
3. Trung tam diSu khiSn xa TTDK
4. DiSu dQ vien Cong ty Di~n l\lc DDV
5. Dang nh~p h~ thBng Login
6. Rai khoi h~ thBng Logout
7. M~t khfiu vao h~ thBng SCADA Password
 Mil s6: PCAG-DD/QyD.53

ffi
EVNSPC
PC AN GIANG
QUYDJNH
V~n hanh va xu If S,! cB Trung
tam di~u khi~n SCADAt,i
Cong ty Di~n l\fc An Giang
LAn ban harm: 01

Ngay ban harm: 31110/2018

Trang: 3/19

8. Trung tam diSu hanh SCADA chinh MCC

9. Cong ty Di~n hrc An Giang PCAG

.
Di~u 4. Tai lieu tham khao
Quy che phan efip trong T6ng Cong ty Dien hrc mien Nam ban hanh kern
theo Quyet dinh s6 540IQD-EVN SPC ngay 22/2/2016.
Quyet dinh s6 55/QD-DTDL ngay 22/8/2017 ella CVe DiSu tiSt di~n hrc
thuoc B9 Cong Thuong vS viec Quy dinh yeu e~u kY thuat va quan ly van hanh
h~ thong SCADA.
Cong van s6 4449/BCT-DTDL ngay 24/5/2016 ella CVe DiSu tiSt Dien hrc
vS viec huang d~n t6 clnrc thirc hien Trung tam diSu khien va tram bien ap khong
nguoi tnrc.
Quyet dinh s6 lI111QD-EVN ngay 10/1112015 ella T~p doan Dien hrc Quoc
gia Vi~t Nam vS viec ban hanh Quy dinh xu
ly str e6 kenh truySn SCADA.
QuySt dinh s6 1199/QD-EVN ngay 06/10/2017 ella T~p doan Di~n l\le Vi~t
Nam vS vi~e ban hanh Quy dinh qwin ly, khai thae h~ th6ng Vi@nthong va Cong
ngh~ thong tin trong T~p doan Di~n l\le Qu6e gia Vi~t Nam.
Cong van s6 342IEVN-DDQG-KTSX ngay 28/0112015 ella T~p doan Di~n
l\le Vi~t nam Quy dinh vS phan efip quySn diSu khiSn, quySn kiSm tra.
QuySt dinh s6 2092/QD-EVN SPC ngay 23/6/2016 ella T6ng Cong ty Di~n
l\le miSn Nam vS vi~e Quy dinh xu ly S\l e6 kenh truySn SCADA trong T6ng
Cong ty Di~n l\le miSn Nam.
Cong van s6 030/SCADA-BT ngay 29/07/2016 ella Trung tam DiSu hanh
SCADA vS vi~e quy dinh v~n hanh va biLOqwin thiSt bi SCADA t~i dan vi·
Cong van s6 1211SPC.SCADA-VH ngay 20/10/2016 ella Trung tam DiSu
hanh SCADA vS vi~e theo d5i tr~ng thai, thong s6 v~n hooh lucri di~n trong Remte
Console.
Cong van s6 048/SPC.SCADA-BT ngay 09/02/2017 ella Trung tam DiSu
hanh SCADA vS vi~e phan quySn diSu khiSn Recloser tren h~ th6ng SCADA eho
Cong ty Di~n l\le.
Cong van s6 5443/EVN SPC-KT ngay 08/08/2018 ella T6ng Cong ty Di~n
l\le miSn Nam vS vi~e ban hanh cae quy dinh, quy trinh lien quan dSn v~n hanh,
xu ly S\l e6 tr~m biSn khong nguai tf\le va trung tam diSu khiSn.
 ffi
Mil s6: PCAG-DD/QyD.53
QUYflJNH
LfuI ban harm: 01
V~n hanh va xu ly slf c8 Trung
tam c1i~ukhi~n SCADA t~i Ngay ban harm: 31110/2018
EVNSPC
PC AN GIANG
Cong ty fli~n IlfC An Giang
Trang: 4/19

Cong van s6 7294IEVN SPC-KT ngay 10/10/2018 cua Tfmg Cong ty Di~n
19c mien Nam vS viec hieu chinh va ban hanh quy trinh v~n hanh va xu ly sir c6
trung tam diSu khien,
Chuong II
. .
MO TA HE THONG SCADA TAl TRUNG TAM fllEU KHIEN

fli~u 5. GiOi thi~u h~ th8ng SCADAIDSM cua EVN SPC

H~ thong SCADA se lam nhiem vu diSu khien, giam sat va thu thap dfr lieu
toan b{>cac tram 1l0kV va cac Recloser trung thS tren dia ban quan IY. Du an
cling se phuc vu cho viec ghep n6i va hoan thien cac tin hieu SCADA cua cac
tram 110kV do EVN SPC quan ly. Ngoai ra he thong SCADA cuaEVN SPC cling
co kha nang trao d6i dfr li~u voi h~ thong SCADA tai A2 bang giao thirc rccp.
Cftu true h~ th6ng SCADA cua EVN SPC bao g6m:
- M{>ttrung tam diSu khiSn chinh t~i van phong EVN SPC, co 6 vi tri diSu
hanh dS giam sat v~n hanh h~ th6ng di~n, m6i vi tri duQ'ctrang bi 3 man hinh d6
h9a 30".
a
- M{>ttrung tam dg phong T6ng kho Thu Duc, t~i day co 2 vi tri diSu hanh,
m6i vi tri trang. bi 3 man hinh d6 h9a 30".
- T~i Phong diSu d{>m6i Cong ty Di~n 19c tinh d~t m{>th~ th6ng diSu khiSn
tiI xa duQ'cn6i v6i h~ th6ng SCADA chinh.
- T~i Chi nhanh di~n cao thS m6i tinh d~t m{>th~ th6ng diSu khiSn tiI xa duQ'c
n6i v6i h~ th6ng SCADA chinh.
- M{>th~ th6ng diSu khiSn tiI xa d~t t~i Cong ty Lu6i di~n cao thS miSn Nam.
- Giao thuc TASE 2 cho phep trao d6i thong tin gifra trung tam diSu khiSn
cua A2 va trung tam diSu khiSn cua EVN SPC.
- KSt n6i tr~m biSn ap 11OkV, 220kV va cac thiSt bi tren lu6i trung thS.
 Mil s6: PCAG-DD/QyD.53

ffi
EVNSPC
PC AN GIANG
QUYDJNH
V~n hanh va xii' Iy s1}'c8 Trung
tam di~u khi~n SCADA t,i
Cong ty Di~n l1}'c An Giang
LAn ban harm: 01

Ngay ban harm: 31110/2018

Trang: 5/19

A2 e-----_TASE2 -~
Scada System (ICCP)

Tcp:Ip

SPC
Backup
Scada System
Tcp:Ip
GPRS
MV":
Reclosers ~
Tcp:Ip

PLDC I

Hinh 1. Sa d6 kSt n6i h~ thong SCADA

Day la h~ thong SCADA t~p trung, toan bQ dfr li~u tram bien ap 110kV va
hroi trung thS dSu t~p trung vS Trung tam diSu khien chinh va dir phong, Til Trung
tam diSu khien chinh nay co thS giam sat thong s6 v~n hanh va diSu khien toan bQ
tram biSn ap 110kV va cac thiSt bi tren hroi di~n trung thS thuoc quyen quan ly
cua EVN SPC hoac phan cftp cho cac Cong ty Dien hrc, Chi nhanh dien cao thS
giam sat diSu khiSn tir xa cac thiSt bi thuoc pham vi dia ban quan ly hoac cua dan
vi Ian c~n trong truang hqp can thiSt.
Thanh ph~n Co'bim h~ th6ng SCADA nhu sau:
1. H~ th6ng trung tam:
- May chu thai gian th\lc (Real time Database Server) luu tm cac dfr li~u S\l
ki~n, tr~ng thai (vj tri may c~t, dao cach ly, dao tiSp dja ... ), do luang (P, Q, U, I,
F, n§.cmay biSn ap ... ). May chu thai gian th\lc cung cftp dfr li~u cho h~ th6ng hiSn
thj va may tinh dao di~n nguai may.
- H~ th6ng hiSn thj la man hinh 100 hiSn thj So'd6 h~ th6ng di~n v6i cac thong
s6 tr~ng thai, do luang dang v~n hanh.
- Cac may tinh giao di~n nguai may HMI (Human Machine Interface) dS
hiSn thj So'd6 v~ hanh v6i cac dfr li~u thai gian th\lc giup nhan vien diSu dQgiam
sat h~ th6ng di~n tf\lC tuySn.
- May chu Co'sa dfr li~u Ijch su (Historical Database Server) luu tm cac dfr
li~u tr~g thai, do luang theo mQt chu ky thai gian (114 gia 1 gia trj ho~c 1 giai
mQt gia trj), cac dfr li~u S\l ki~n theo thu 1\l xily ra ... Co' So'dfr li~u Ijch su cung
cftp dfr li~u cho cac tinh toan, mo phong, phan tich h~ th6ng (vi d\! nhu tinh tooo
em
d\l bao ph\! tili, chS dQ djnh, gi6i h~n truySn tili, mo phong, phan tich S\l c6 ... )
 ffi
Ma sf>: PCAG-DD/QyD.53
QUYDJNH
Yin hanh va xu ly SIFc8 Trung Lk ban hanh: 01
tam di~u khi~n SCADA tai Ngay ban hanh: 31110/2018
EVNSPC
PC AN GIANG
Cong ty Di~n IIFcAn Giang
Trang: 6/19

- Dfmg be?thai gian: dtroc phan lam 03 c~p

C~p 1: D6ng be? til trung tam SCADA thong qua giao tlnrc IEC-60870-5-
104.
C~p 2: Thi~t bi GPS dS d6ng be?thai gian t~t ca cac thiet bi trong h~ thong.
C~p 3: D6ng be?til trung tam SCADA khac (A2), H6 Chi Minh.
- May chu k~t n6i (Communication Server) dS diSu khien viec k~t n6i toi
thi~t bi d~u cuoi (Remote Terminal Unit - RTU) d~t tai cac nha may dien, tram
bien ap dS thu thap tin hieu trang thai, tin hieu do luang va truyen toi nhtmg tin
hieu diSu khien, May chu k~t n6i cling co thS dung dS k~t n6i giira cac Trung tam
diSu de?voi nhau.
2. Kenh truyen
Kenh truyen la thanh ph~n quan trong k~t n6i gitra h~ thong trung tam d~n
cac thiet bi d~u cu6i d~t 6 tUng NMD, TBA va gifra cac trung tam diSu de? DuQ'c
chia lam 03 ph~n g6m:
- H~ th6ng truySn dful tf\1c chinh (SDH) co nhi~m V\ltruySn tai thong tin lien
tinh.
- H~ th6ng Routing co nhi~m V\ldinh tuy~n dfr li~u SCADA.
- H~ th6ng Switching co nhi~m V\l chuySn m?ch dfr li~u SCADA dam bao
theo dfulg yeu c~u N -1.
3. Thi~t bi d~u cU6i
Thi~t bi d~u eU6i la thi~t bi d~t t?i nha may di~n ho~c tr?m di~n ph\lc V\lvi~c
thu th~p va truySn dfr li~u vS h~ th6ng SCADA trung tam eua Trung tam diSu de?
h~ th6ng di~n ho~c Trung tam diSu khiSn.
Di~u 6. Cac chuc nang cua h~ th8ng SCADA
1. Giam sat tinh tr?ng cua lu6i di~n nhanh va hi~u qua.
2. Cac tinh nang cO'ban cua h~ th6ng SCADA.
a) Cac chuc nang d6 h<;>a:
- Quan ly hi~u qua da man hinh (keo & tha drag & drop): cho phep chQn 1
d6i tuqng tren 1 man hinh va hiSn thi hinh anh lien quan tren 1 man hinh khac.
- Cua s6
- Phong to thu nho, di chuySn hinh, hiSn thi cac thong tin c~n thi~t.
b) HiSn thi t6 chuc chi ti~t:
 Ma s6: PCAG-DD/QyD.53

ffi
EVNSPC
PC AN GIANG
QUYDJNH
V~n hanh va xu Iy sl}'c8 Trung
tam di~u khi~n SCADA tai
Cong ty Di~n Il}'cAn Giang
.
L§n ban hanh: 01

Ngay ban hanh: 31110/2018

Trang: 7/19

- Khai quat toan bQ, no t~p hQ'Pcac thong tin chinh cftn thiSt cho toan hroi
di~n va giam sat cac tram bien ap
- ThS hien khai quat toan bQ hroi di~n trung thS voi cac dirong true, cac thiSt
bi chuyen mach, lam nAi b~t cac thiet bi dong cAttil xa va reclosers, thS hien don
gian cac tram Cao/Trung thS. HiSn thi nay bao g6m cac chi thi tAng hop dS hiSu
nhanh hon cac tinh huong.
- Sa d6 don tuyen
- ThS hien sa d6 dia du chi tiSt cua hroi di~n
c) Co chS truy c~p dS hiSn thi:
- Lenh hien thi til bdt ky cac danh sach va nguqc l~i truy c~p dSn cac danh
sach til cac hiSn thi.
- L~nh hiSn thi til 1 d6i tuqng duqc chQn.
- L~nh hiSn thi duqc danh bfulg cac til gqi nh6.
d) ThS hi~n s6ng dQng lu6i di~n:
- Mau sAc dQng tren m6i phat tuySn chinh, m6i may biSn thS; xac dinh cac
phftn tu m~ng khong mang di~n, xac dinh v~ hanh vang ho~c song song.
- Su d\mg khil nang to sang dS xac dinh cac bAt bUQctren lu6i di~n.
- HiSn thi cac bao dQng thong qua cac Icy tl,ld~c bi~t.
e) Phful lo~i cac chuc nang, cac Sl,lki~n:
- Phan lo~i cac Sl,lki~n.
- ChQn trl,lc tiSp til 1 d6i tuqng r6i keo va thil vao trong 1 danh sach.
- T~i 1 thai diSm xac dinh.
- Cho 1 Sl,lki~n d~c bi~t.
- Cac danh sach phan lo~i chi tiSt b&ng 1 lo~i til gqi nh6 (luu y chuc nang
nay gi6ng nhu la chuc nang truy c~p trl,lctiSp sa d6lu6i di~n)
- Chuc nang bao dQng uu tien:
- Phan cdp dQnghiem trQng
- Nhom cac bao dQng cho thong tin cling lo~i
f) Thu th~p, xu ly dfr li~u, phan ph6i dfr li~u va luu trfr ca sa dfr li~u.
g) Giam sat diSu khiSn, thao tac va giam sat thao taco
 Mil s5: PCAG-DD/QyD.53

ffi
EVNSPC
PC AN GIANG
QUYDJNH
Yin hanh va xu If S,! cB Trung
tam di~u khi~n SCADA tai
Cong ty Di~n I,!c An Giang
.
LAn ban hanh: 01

Ngay ban hanh: 31110/2018

Trang: 8/19

, h) Thu thap dfr li~u S\1'c6 dS phan tich trang thai hroi di~n tnroc va sau S\1'
co.
i) An ninh h~ thong thong tin (Cyber Security): dam bao an toan h~ thong
bao gAm 1 qua trinh khat khe til kiSm tra cac nhan vien duoc quyen truy c~p dSn
cac thiSt bi, gioi han quyen truy c~p dSn cac thiet bi h~ thong quan trong hoac co
sa du lieu, cac quyen truy c~p diSu khien thiet bi va bao m~t thong tin quan trong,
j) Cac (eng dung cho hroi phan phoi (Distribution Network Applications) dS
nang cao hieu qua va d{>tin c~y cua hroi di~n:
- Trao luu cong sudt.
- Quan ly S\1'c6: dinh vi S\1'c6, co l~p S\1'c6 va tai l~p cung cdp dien.
- KiSm soat di~n ap va cong sUdtphill khang.
- Tinh toan ng~n m~ch.
- T6i uu hoa cdu hinh phat tuYSntrung thS.
k) H~ th6ng thong tin luu tm (HIS).
1)Trao d6i dfr li~u v6i h~ th6ng SCADA cua A2 b~ng giao thuc JCCP.
m) H~ th6ng Front-End d{>cl~p.
n) H~ th6ng quill ly thong tin.
0) Sa thai ph\! tai.
p) Cac trung tam diSu khiSn v~n hanh phan tan (Multi site operation).
q) Mo phong dao t~o diSu hanh vien.
r) Quill ly cac thu tvc dong c~t.
3. S\1'an toan cua thiSt bi ca nhan:
- Khoa lien d{>ng:chuc nang nay dS dang thiSt l~p
- DiSu hanh vien dang nh~p
4. DiSu khiSn an toan va hi~u qua:
- Quan ly dinh vi dS dang cac linh ho~t d{>ngkhac nhaul dich chuySn chuc
nang diSu khiSn giua cac viIng.
- Ph6i hgp giua trung tam diSu khiSn va cac nhom cong taco
Di~u 7. H~ thBng c§p nguBn phI} trQ'
1. D6i vai Tr~m biSn ap va nha may di~n:
 Mff s6: PCAG-J)J)/QyJ).53

ffi
EVNSPC
PC AN GIANG
QUYDJNH
V~n hanh va xu Iy slf cBTrung
tam di~u khi~n SCADA t~i
Cong ty Di~n IlfC An Giang
LfuI ban hanh: 01

Ngay ban hanh: 31110/2018

Trang: 9/19

- Nguon dien cho h~ thong diSu khien la nguon 1 ehiSu 220V hoac 11OVva
phai diroc e~p til 2 nguon dQc I~p, trong do co 01 nguon c~p di~n chinh, nguon
con lai 6 trang thai du phong va co thiSt bi tv dQng chuyen sang nguon dir phong
khi hu hong nguon c~p di~n chinh.
- Truong hQ'Ptram co nhieu thiet bi truyen d~n voi cong su~t 160 thi phai
trang bi nguon c~p dien rieng biet cho h~ thong diSu khien nhung thiSt bi dAucuBi
phai dung chung til nguon cfip eho nguon di~n diSu khien va bao v~ cua tram bien
ap,
2. DBi voi Trung tam SCADA va Trung tam DiSu khien:
- Dam bao co 03 ngu6n di~n g6m: Di~n lucri (AC), UPS (DC), may phM dv
phong.
- Co thiSt bi tl,l dQng chuyen sang ngu6n dV phong khi hu hong ngu6n cfip
di~n chinh.
. .
Di~u 8. GiOi thieu v~ TTDK tai PCAG
I. Cae thiSt bi chinh trong h~ thBng SCADA t~i Remote Console:
- H~ thBng may tinh Workstation (g6m 01 may tinh va 02 man hinh 30inch;
01 may in A4 va 01 may in A3) co cai d~t phAn mSm SCADA Spectrum7; thiSt
bi Swich kSt nBi dUOng truySn cap quang vcri Workstation; di~n tho~i IP phone;
cap vi@nthong.
- H~ thBng cfip ngu6n: tu UPS 15kVA va h~ thBng nBi dfit eho ttl UPS.
2. H~ thBng thong tin kSt nBi SCADA tren dia ban thuQc ph~m vi quan Iy
cuaPCAG.
3. Cac thiSt bi dAucu6i t~i cac RecloserlLBS lucri di~n trung thS ph\lc V\l eho
vi~c thu th~p, truYSn dfr li~u vS trung tam va diSu khien cac RecloserlLBS.
4. Cac thiSt bi SCADA t~i cac tr~m 110kV va h~ thBng truYSn d~n thong tin
vS Trung tam diSu hanh SCADA.
Ch U'O'ngIII
.
MO TA HE THONG TRUYEN DAN THU THAp TiN HIEU SCADA ..
Di~u 9. Mo hinh truy~n ddn theo giao thuc IEC-60870-5-101 va IEC-
60870-5-104
1. Mo hinh truySn dfuI theo giao thue IEC-60870-5-1 0 1:
 ffi
Mil sf>: PCAG-DD/QyD.53
QUYDJNH
Lcln ban harm: 01
V~n hanh va xir Iy sl}' c8 Trung
tam di~u khi~n SCADA tai Ngay ban harm: 31/10/2018
EVNSPC
PC AN GIANG
Cong ty Di~n Il}'c An Giang
Trang: 10/19

Hien nay, h~u hSt h~ thong SCADA cua h~ thong di~n Vi~t narn dSu S11 a
dung giao thirc truyen thong IEC60870-5-101 cho giai phap truyen thong til cac
diSrn nut diSu khien kSt n6i voi h~ thong SCADA. VS co ban giao thirc IEC60870-
5-101 dap trng dtroc yeu c~u vS tin hieu giam sat diSu khiSn do IUOngtheo thai
gian thuc cho cac d6i nrong diSu khien, Tuy nhien, voi d~c diem kSt n6i theo giao
dien truyen thong n6i tiSp (serial), giao thirc truyen thong IEC60870-5-101 co
nhieu han chS trong viec thiet l~p cac kenh truyen thong v~t ly, d6ng thai kho
khan trong viec rna rong diem kSt n6i tren h~ thong. Cling voi sir phat trien cua
cac giao thirc truyen thong tren nSn tang giao thuc truySn thong TCPlIp, giao thuc
IEC60870-5-104 duQ'c Ung d\lng cho cac giai phap truySn thong cua h~ th6ng
SCADA co nhiSu uu diSrn trong vi~c triSn khai cling nhu kha nang 6n dinh cao
trong cac phuong thuc truySn d~n.

STATION
SCADA

r-- ...~

.... _.... RSZ3:2N24 l

a---.o ElY"""", ,
IEC101 ,<>--<> fO

: SCAOA Server 1 SCADA Servet'" 2

Hinh 1. Phuong thuc kSt n6i truySn thong theo giao thuc IEC 60870-5-101

a) Main line: dUOng truySn thong chinh S11 d\lng kSt n6i qua h~ t~ng cap
quang v6i cac thiSt bi ghep kenh (PCM) va truySn d~ (STM1, STM4).
 Mil s5: PCAG-DD/QyD.53

ffi
EVNSPC
PCANGIANG
QUYflJNH
V~n hanh va xli' If Sl}'cB Trung
tam di~u khi~n SCADA t~i
Cong ty fli~n Il}'c An Giang
Ldn ban hanh: 01

Ngay ban hanh: 31110/2018

Trang: 11 1 19

b) Backup line: su dung phirong thirc truyen thong PSTN qua mang di~n
thoai co day cua cac nha cung c~p dich vu. Vi~c chuyen d6i kenh truyen thong til
"main line" sang "backup line" va chuyen d6i may chu xu ly dir lieu theo co che
(Hot/Standby) dirong thirc hien bang thi@t bi chuyen mach Fall Back Switch
(FBS). V6i co ch@truyen thong nhu tren, giao thirc IECIOI co mot s6 han ch@
nhu sau:
c) Cac kenh truyen thong V24 (hoac 4W) til RTU hoac Gateway til tram d@n
h~ thong SCADA phai qua nhieu thiet bi (modem V24/4W, PCM, STMl,4 ..) lam
tang nguy co sir c6 tren duong truyen, Tlnrc t@trong qua trinh v~n hanh, su c6 cac
thiet bi nhu Modem, PCM, nguon DC thirong xuyen xay ra, thai gian xu ly keo
dai vi phan c~p quan lY. Phuong thuc truYSn thong dV phong b~ng dich V\lPSTN
khong tin c~y.
d) Vi~c b~t tay cua giao thuc IEC 10 1 d6i v6i cac thi@tbi khac hang kha phuc
t~p do dinh nghla lap v~t ly (physical layer) cua giao thuc qua k@tn6i RS232
thuang khong d6ng nh~t hoan toan, dan d@ntinh tr~ng phat sinh bit IBitrong cac
ban tin truySn, tin hi~u truySn thong khong 6n dinh.
e) H~ th6ng MicroSCADA quan license IEC 101 theo kenh v~t ly RS232, do
do v6i t6c dQ 9600 bps nen vi~c ghep n6i nhiSu station tren mQt line IEC 10 1 kha
h~n ch@dS dam bao yeu c~u thai gian th\IC cua tin hi~u, d6ng thai cac tin hi~u do
luang 32 bit (CP56Time2a) co dap lIng r~t ch~m do kich thu6c ban tin Ian. Yeu
c~u b~t bUQcphai su d\lng cac thi@tbi d~u cu6i khac nhau tren cac kenh dQc l~p
(khong thS ghep chung cac RTU, Gateway cua cac hang khac nhau len 1 line
IEC 10 1), lam tang chi phi mua license line.
2. Mo hinh truySn dan theo giao thuc IEC-60870-5-104:
Giao thuc lEC60870-5-1 04 thvc hi~n k@tn6i v~t ly tren nSn giao thuc TCPllp
nen vi~c b~t tay tren lap v~t ly thvc hi~n don gian, dS dang tuong thich gifra h~
th6ng SCADA v6i cac thi@tbi Gateway va RTU cua cac hang khac nhau.
Tin hi~u truySn thong IECI04 k@tn6i til RTU d@nh~ th6ng SCADA dugc
thvc hi~n tren kenh FE cua cac thi@tbi truySn dan, ho~c qua thi@tbi chuySn d6i
giao di~n EIIFE (main line). Giao thuc IECI04 cua RTU co thS h6 trg tren 2 dia
chi may chu, do do phuong thuc truySn thong dV phong dS dang thvc hi~n tren
cac lap m~ng khac nhau. DuOng truySn thong dV phong (backup line) dugc dS
xu~t thvc hi~n qua cac kenh Internet (3G/GPRS ho~c ADSL), co chi phi th~p. MQt
s6 Uti diSm cO'ban khi su d\lng giao thuc truySn thong lEC 104 nhu sau:
 Ma s6: PCAG-BB/QyB.53
QUYDJNH
LAn ban hanh: 01
V~n hanh va xu Iy S,! cB Trung
~
tam di~u khi~n SCADA tai Ngay ban hanh: 31110/2018
EVNSPC Cong ty Di~n I,!c An Giang
PC AN GIANG Trang: 12 1 19

- .-
STATION SCADA

E11FE

0---0 E1 (2L1bpsI ,

! <>-0 ro

R1lJ
IEC104
(2 Host addre&S)
SCADA Server 1 SCAOA Server 2

Hinh 2. Phuong thirc kSt n6i truyen thong thea giao thirc IEC 60870-5-104

a) Giao thirc IEC104 hoan toan tuong thich voi giao thirc IEC101 vS lap lien
kSt (link layer) va lap irng dung (aplication layer), do do viec xay dung CSDL
cho cac d6i tU<JI1gdiSu khien tren h~ thong MicroSCADA khong thay d6i.
b) IEC 104 h6 tro giao dien kSt n6i qua Ethernet (kenh FE) nen viec d§.utu
cac thiet bi truyen thong tuong d6i re tiSn va d8 quan ly bao dirong hoac dS dang
thue kenh FE cua cac nha cung c~p dich vu khac voi chi phi co th8 chap nhan.
c) V6i t6c d<)co ban cua kenh FE til 128kb/s dSn 2Mb/s do do t6c d<)dap
irng tin hieu cua giao thirc IEC 104 t6t hon giao tlnrc IEC 10 1, h6 trq cac goi tin do
IUOng32 bit (CP56Time2a).
d) T~t ca cac RTU va Gateway t~i tr~m dSu h6 trQ'giao thuc truYSn thong
IEC 104. V6i t6c d<)dap Ung tin hi~u t6t va cO'chS quan ly dia chi tr~m (ADSU
Address) thea dia chi IP nen vi~c ghep nhiSu station tren m<)tline se dam bim tinh
kinh tS trong vi~c d§.utu license cho h~ th6ng.
 Mff s6: PCAG-DD/QyD.53

ffi
EVNSPC
PC AN GIANG
QUYDINH
V~n hanh va xii' Iy sl}'cBTrung
tam c1i~ukhi~n SCADA tai
Cong ty Di~n Il}'cAn Giang
.
LAn ban hanh: 01

Ngay ban hanh: 31110/2018

Trang: 13 1 19

Di~u 10. Mo hinh k~t nBi thi~t b] tren hr6'i phan phBi

1. Cac Recloser se duoc kSt n6i voi cac Modem GPRS M100. Trong rn6i
Modem co 1 SIM Card d8 kSt n6i vao mang GPRS cua nha mang d8 truyen dfr
lieu vS h~ th6ng M2M Server va cuoi cung la dua dfr li~u vao h~ thong SCADA.
2. Modem GPRS M100:
- Tao kSt n6i giira Trung tam va Recloser tren moi tnrong Internet bang
phirong thirc GPRS.
- Co kha nang giri tin nhan dSn s6 di~n thoai c6 di khi co su c6 rnfit kSt n6i
toi Recloser.
3. H~ thong may chu M2M:
- Tao mang rieng ao, cung cfip IP tinh cho cac kSt n6i tir Modem M100 vS
trung tam. D8 bao rn~t, M2M Server se rna hoa s6 IMBI tren cac SIM Card cua
Modem M100 thanh IP tinh, tiI do chi co nhUng IMBI duQ'ccfiu hinh rna hoa nay
rn6i duQ'ckSt n6i t6i h~ th6ng.
- Nh~n thong tin tiI cac Modem Ml 00 truySn vS. D6i v6i cac Recloser khong
h6 trQ'giao thuc IEC-104, M2M server se chuy8n d6i dfr li~u tiI DNP3, IEC-101
thanh IEC-l 04 d8 truySn vao IFS Server.
 ffi
Ma s6: PCAG-DD/QyD.53
QUYDJNH
Vin hanh va Xtf Iy s\f eBTrung L~n ban harm: 01
tam di~u khi~n SCADA t~i Ngay ban harm: 31110/2018
EVNSPC
PC AN GIANG
Cong ty Di~n l\fe An Giang
Trang: 14/19

Chuang IV
QUY DJNH QUAN LYV ~N HANH, XULY SV CO T~I TRUNG TAM
DIEU KHIEN CVA CONG TY DIEN LI1C AN GIANG . .
M\le 1
TRA.CH NHI~M QUAN LY, V~N HANH H~ THONG SCADA

Trach nhiem quan ly v~n hanh h~ thong SCADA cua Cong ty Dien lire An
Giang thea quy dinh hien hanh cua Tlmg Cong ty Dien hrc mien Nam. Trach
nhiem d6i voi tirng ca nhan, don vi tnrc thuoc nhu sau:
Di~u 11. Quan Iyvin hanh Remote Console t~i TTDK ciia PCAG
Phong DiSu dQ chiu trach nhiem chinh trong viec quan ly v~n hanh cac thiet
bi Remote Console tai TTDK cua PCAG, c~p nhat sa d6lu6i di~n tren h~ thong
SCADA.
DDV la ngiroi chiu trach nhiem chinh trong viec v~n hanh h~ thong Remote
Console trong ca tnrc cua minh, thuc hien thao tac DKX g6m: dong va c~t til' xa
cac RecloserlLBS dang kSt n6i h~ th6ng SCADA thuQc Cong ty Di~n l\Ic An
G}ang qmin ly v~n hanh; thao tac til' xa cac thiSt bi trong tr~m 11OkV thea phan
cap.
DDV khi vao ca trvc phlii login vao h~ th6ng SCADA bAng user name va
password da duQ'c phan cong qulin ly sir d\lng, khi rai ca phlii logout ra khoi h~
th6ng. Chi duQ'c thao tac cac thiSt bi da duQ'CMCC phan quySn tren h~ th6ng
SCADA.
V~n hanh, ph6i hQ'Pv~n hanh, cac chS dQ bao cao vS ho~t dQng h~ th6ng
SCADA t~i TTDK clla PCAG thea cac quy dinh hi~n hanh.
Di~u 12. Quan Iy vin hanh thi~t bi diu euBi k~t nBi cae Reeloserl LBS
trung th~ vOi h~ thBng SCADA
Cac Di~n l\Ic chiu trach nhi~m chinh trong vi~c qulin ly v~n hanh cac thiSt bi
d~u cu6i kSt n6i cac Recloserl LBS trung thS v6i h~ th6ng SCADA thuQc ph~m
vi qulin IY.
MQi thao tac, thay d6i chS dQv~n hanh clla cac thiSt bi nay dSu phai bao cao
vS DDV duong ca diSu khiSn, qulin IY.
Di~u 13. Quan Iy vin hanh duirng truy~n dAn thong tin SCADA k~t nBi
vOiTrung tam SCADA
 Mff s6: PCAG-DD/QyD.53

ffi
EVNSPC
PC AN GIANG
QUYBINH
V~n hanh va xu Iy sl! cBTrung
tam di~u khi~n SCADA t~i
Cong ty Bi~n Il!c An Giang
L§n ban hanh: 01

Ngay ban hanh: 31110/2018

Trang: 15 1 19

Phong CNTT chiu trach nhiem chinh trong viec quan ly v~n hanh dirong
truyen d~n thong tin SCADA kSt n6i cac Recloserl LBS trung thS, kSt n6i TTDK
cua PCAG voi Trung tam SCADA thuoc pham vi quan IY·
Bi~u 14. Quan Iyv~n hanh cac thi~t b] SCADA t~i tram 110kV va dirong
truyen d~n thong tin k~t nBivo; Trung tam SCADA
DQi quan ly v~n hanh lucri di~n cao thS An Giang chiu trach nhiem chinh
trong viec quan ly v~n hanh cac thiet bi SCADA tai tram 11OkV va dirong truyen
d~n thong tin SCADA kSt n6i voi Trung tam SCADA thuoc pham vi quan IY·
Ml}c 2
cAc QUY BINH CHUNG XU LY S1/ CO H~ THONG SCADA
Bi~u 15. Quy djnh chung v~ xu Iy Sl!cB
1. Cac quy djnh chung
- S\1'c6 h~ thong SCADA anh huang dSn cong tac diSu hanh san xu~t kinh
doanh di~n cua PCAG. Vi v~y, t~t ca cac dan vi co lien quan dSn v~n hanh h~
th6ng SCADA cua PCAG phai nhanh chong xu IY·
- S\1'c6 thuQc ph~m vi quan ly (tai san) cua dan vi nao thi dan vi do co trach
nhi~m giai quySt trong thai gian ng~n nh~t va thong bao cho cac c~p diSu hanh
tf\l'CtiSp vS tiSn trinh giai quYSt S\l c6 ho~c yeu c~u he)trQ'(nSu co).
- Khi phat hi~n S\1'c6 ho~c nh~n duQ'c thong tin vS S\1'b~t thu6ng cua h~
th6ng, nhan vien v~n hanh ngay l~p tuc phai kiSm tra thiSt bi, ngu6n cung c~p va
thong qua h~ th6ng canh bao dS sa bQ phan do~n S\1'c6 va bao cao dan vi chu
quan, c~p diSu hanh tf\l'CtiSp.
- Nhan vien v~n hanh tf\l'c tiSp xu ly cac truang hQ'P dan gian nhu nhay
aptomat, reset thiSt bi, ... thea l~nh cua nhan vien quan ly ky thu~t dan vi sa t~i
ho~c DDV, ho~c Trung tam diSu hanh SCADA.
- Trong cac truang hQ'Pco cac ySu t6 gay nguy hiSm dSn con nguai hay thiSt
bi (nhu hoa ho~n, chay n6, thien tai, ... ), nhan vien v~ hanh duQ'cphep xu ly ngan
ch~n (kS ca khi co anh huang dSn cac dich v\l) sau do bao cao ngay c~p diSu hanh
tf\l'c tiSp va Hinh d~o dan vi chu quan.
- Th\1'chi~n cac chS dQbao cao s\1'c6 SCADA thea quy dinh cua EVN SPC.
2. Xu Iy cua BBV khi co sl! cBRemote Control
a) Khi co S\1'c6 m~t di~n toan h~ th6ng Remote Control
- DDV tf\l'c tiSp xu ly cac tru6ng hQ'Pdan gian nhu nhay aptomat, reset thiSt
bi, c~p ngu6n d\1'phong ...
 Mil s6: PCAG-DD/QyD.53

ffi
EVNSPC
PC AN GIANG
QUYDJNH
Yin hanh va xu Iy S,!e8 Trung
tam di~u khi~n SCADA t,i
Cong ty Di~n I,!e An Giang
Lk ban hanh: 01
Ngay ban hanh: 31110/2018

Trang: 16 1 19

- Bao cao Trung tam diSu hanh SCADA thea quy dinh,
b) SlJ c6 phan mem, m&tkSt n6i mang, m&tkSt n6i nguon dien, hu hong cac
thiet bi trong phong d~t thiSt bi viSn thong cua h~ thong Remote Control
- DDV tnrc tiSp xu ly cac tnrong hQP dan gian tai ch6 (kiem tra nguon dien,
cap mang kSt n6i, reset thiet bi ... )
- Bao cao Trung tam dieu hanh SCADA thea quy dinh,
c) SlJ c6 m&tkSt n6i dirong truyen d~n thong tin
- DDV true tiep xu 1y cac tnrong hQP dan gian tai ch6 (kiem tra nguon dien,
cap mang kSt n6i, reset thiet bi ... )
- Thong bao Phong CNTT dS kiSm tra xu ly, du kien thai gian xu ly SlJc6
va bao cao I~i DDV.
- Bao cao Trung tam diSu hanh SCADA thea quy dinh.
3. Xu Iy ella DDV khi m§t tin hi~u k~t n8i vo; eae tr,m 110kV
Khi phat hi~n co SlJ c6 m&t kSt n6i tin hi~u v6i cac thiSt bi SCADA trong
tr~m 11OkV, DDV xu Iy:
- Thong bao cho D{>iquan 1yv~n hanh lu6i di~n cao thS An Giang dS kiSm
tra xu Iy, dlJ kiSn thai gian xu 1y SlJc6 va bao cao I~i DDV.
- Bao cao Trung tam diSu hanh SCADA thea quy dinh.
4. Xu Iy ella DDV khi m§t tin hi~u k~t n8i RecloserlLBS
Khi phat hi~n co SlJc6 m&tkSt n6i tin hi~u v6i RecloserlLBS, DDV xu Iy:
- Thong bao cho TBVH Di~n llJc dS kiSm tra xu Iy, dlJ kiSn thai gian xu 1y
SlJc6 va bao cao I~i DDV.
- Bao cao Trung tam diSu hanh SCADA thea quy dinh.
5. Xu Iy ella eae dan vi lien quan khi eo S,!e8 SCADA
Cac nhan vien duqc phan cong nhi~m V\l xu Iy SlJc6 (cua Phong CNTT, cac
Di~n IlJc, D{>iquan Iy v~n hanh lu6i di~n cao thS) phai nhanh chong xu Iy SlJc6
va thlJc hi~n cac bao cao thea quy dinh.
ChuO'DgV
cAc QUY DJNH vI!: AN ToAN
Di~u 16. Quy dinh v~ an ninh bao mit
 Ma s5: PCAG-DD/QyD.53

ffi
EVNSPC
PC AN GIANG
QUYIlINH
V~n hanh va xu
Iy sl}'c8 Trung
tam di~u khi~n SCADA tai
Cong ty Ili~n h}'cAn Giang
.
LAn ban hanh: 01

Ngay ban hanh: 31110/2018

Trang: 17 1 19

1. Ca tnrc v~n hanh h~ thong SCADA tai Remote Console co trach nhiem
quan ly usemame va password dS dam bao v~n hanh an toan, bao mat tuyet d6i.
2. T~t ca cac thiet bi SCADA va vi@nthong phai co s6 nhat ky ghi chep viec
kiSm tra h~ thong hang ngay, cac cong tac va cac sir kien b~t thtrong, S6 duoc ghi
chep dAydu va d~t tai phong diSu khien.
3. Neu khong co nhiem vu, khong diroc tu y dung cham vao cac thiet bi,
4. Khong ai duoc tu y thao tac tren Remote Console ngoai tnr ca true v~n
hanh duong ca.
5. Khong duQ'c su d\lng USB dS k@tn6i v6i Remote Console, thi@tbi vi@n
thong.
6. Khong duQ'ctg y cai d~t phfin mSm vao Remote Console.
7. Nguai vao phong diSu khiSn phai dUQ'ccho phep cua Lanh d~o don vi va
chiu sg giam sat cua nguai quan ly phong diSu khiSn.
Ili~u 17. Quy dinh v~n hanh nguBn di~n cung cip cho TTIlK
Yeu cAuvS ngu6n di~n:
- Dam bao co 03 ngu6n di~n g6m: di~n lu6i (AC), UPS (DC), may phat dg
phong.
- Thi@tbi UPS luon trong tr~ng thai s~n sang dS c~p di~n.
- ChuAn bi may phat dg phong dS dam bao c~p di~n khi m~t di~n lu6i.
Ili~u 18. Ghi nh~n cac hi~n ttrC}'ngkhong binh thtrOng va thong bao
Khi co cac hi~n tUQ'llgb~t thuang xay ra t~i TTDK, cac DDV xu ly theo trinh
tg quy dinh va bao cao vS Trung tam diSu hanh SCADA (b~ng di~n tho~i va ghi
nh~n vao bao cao ngay).
ChtrO'ng VI
V~ SINH, BAo TRI, BAo DUONG H~ THONG SCADA
Ili~u 19. V~ sinh dinh ky
1. T~t ca cac tu thi@tbi cAnduQ'cv~ sinh dinh kY hang tuAn.
2. Nghiem c~m hut thu6c la va dS cac v~t li~u d@chay n6 trong phong d~t
Remote Console.
3. Gift v~ sinh trong phong d~t Remote Console va cac nai d~t thi@tbi vi@n
thong.
Ili~u 20. Bao tri, bao dtro-ng dinh ky
 ffi
Mfl sf>: PCAG-DD/QyD.53
QUYDJNH
Ldn ban hanh: 01
V~n hanh va xti' Iy sl}'cB Trung
tam di~u khi~n SCADA tai Ngay ban hanh: 31110/2018
EVNSPC Cong ty Di~n Il}'cAn Giang
PC AN GIANG Trang: 18 1 19

1. Moi twang TTDK:

- Nhiet dQ phong: 20°C - 25°C
- DQ Am: 40% - 55%
2. Bao tri, bao duong thiSt bi dinh ky tai TTDK:
- 06 thang 0 1 l~n
- Lap s6 thea doi tinh trang hoat dQng cac thiet bi
- Cac cong tac sua chua thiet bi, thay thS c~n phai duoc su cho phep cua
Trung tam diSu hanh SCADA, chiu sir giam sat cua nguoi quan ly phong diSu
khien va phai duoc ghi vao s6 v~ hanh,
Di~u 21. Cach thirc lien h~
1. Lien h~ gitra TTDK cua PCAG voi Trung tam diSu hanh SCADA qua dien
thoai IP, hoac s6 di~n thoai ca nhan cua nhan vien true v~n hanh Trung tam diSu
hanh SCADA.
2. Lien h~ giua TTDK cua PCAG v6i cac don vj lien quan qua h~ th6ng di~n
tho~i tf\l'c ca diSu dQ.
Ch U'O'ngVII
KHEN THUONG vA XULYVI PH~M
Di~u 22. Khen thU'img
Cac t~p th~, ca nhan hoan thanh t6t nhi~m V\l, dam bao v~n hanh h~ th6ng
SCADA se duqc xem xet dS nghj khen thuOng thea dung quy djnh thi dua khen
thuOng t~i Cong ty Di~n l\l'c An Giang.
Di~u 23. Xti' Iy vi ph,m
T6 chuc, ca nhan vi ph~m quy djnh nay, tuy thea tinh ch~t, muc dQvi ph~m
bj xu Iy Icy lu~t thea cac muc dQ tuong Ung cua cac Quy chS quan Iy nQi bQ lien
quan va quy djnh cua phap lu~t.
ChU'O'ngVIII
.
TO CHUC THUC HIEN .
. ..
Di~u 24: Trach nhiem va hieu lU'cthi hanh
1. Cac Phong: DiSu dQ, Cong ngh~ thong tin; cac Di~n l\l'c, dQi quan ly v~n
hanh lu6i di~n cao thS An Giang tf\l'c thuQc, chju tnich nhi~m t6 chuc tri~n khai
th\l'c hi~n quy djnh nay.
 Ma sf,: PCAG-DD/QyD.53

ffi
EVNSPC
PC AN GIANG
QUYDJNH
V~n hanh va xu If S1]'cB Trung
tam c1i~ukhi~n SCADA t~i
Cong ty Di~n 11]'c An Giang
LAn ban hanh: 01

Ngay ban hanh: 31110/2018

Trang: 19 119

2. Quy dinh nay phai diroc ph6 bien dSn voi cac nhan vien Phong DiSu d9
va Phong Cong nghe thong tin Cong ty Dien hrc; Tnrc ban v~n hanh, nhan vien
Phong Ky thuat, nhan vien sua chua, bao tri hroi dien tai Dien hrc; nhan vien d9i
quan ly v~ hanh hroi di~n cao thS An Giang.
3. Quy dinh nay co hieu hrc k@tir ngay ky.
Di~u 25: Sua c1BibB sung quy djnh
Trong qua trinh thuc hien quy dinh nay, nSu g~p cac virong mac hoac phat
hien cac thieu sot, bAt c~p va co nhfrng tnrong hQ'Pcan hoan thien; thi cac don vi
kip thai phan anh, dS xuat d@diroc sua d6i, b6 sung cho phu hQ'Pth\lc tS.!.