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Ecuacionesde 2do Grado
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Ejercicio 1
-3 x2 = 0
a = -3
b=0
c=0
________________________
-(0) ± √ ( 0 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
0 ± √0 + 0
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
0 ± √0
x = ------------------------------------
-6
0 ± 0
x = -----------------------------
-6
0 + 0 0 - 0
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-6 -6
x1 = x2 =
0 0
---------- ----------
-6 -6
x1 = 0 x2 = 0
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 2
-4 x2 + 4 x = 0
a = -4
b=4
c=0
________________________
-(4) ± √ ( 4 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
-4 ± √ 16 + 0
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
-4 ± √ 16
x = ------------------------------------
-8
x=
-4 ± 4
-----------------------------
-8
-4 + 4 -4 - 4
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
0 -8
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = 0 x2 = 1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 3
-3 x2 + 3 x = 0
a = -3
b=3
c=0
________________________
-(3) ± √ ( 3 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
x=
-3 ± √9 + 0
-------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
-3 ± √9
x = ------------------------------------
-6
-3 ± 3
x = -----------------------------
-6
-3 + 3 -3 - 3
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-6 -6
0 -6
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-6 -6
x1 = 0 x2 = 1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 4
3 x2 + 3 x = 0
a=3
b=3
c=0
________________________
-(3) ± √ ( 3 )2 - 4 ( 3 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 3 )
________________________
-3 ± √9 + 0
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
6
________
-3 ± √9
x = ------------------------------------
6
-3 ± 3
x = -----------------------------
6
-3 + 3 -3 - 3
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
6 6
x1 = 0 x2 = -6
---------- ----------
6 6
x1 = 0 x2 = -1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 5
4 x2 + 4 x = 0
a=4
b=4
c=0
________________________
-(4) ± √ ( 4 )2 - 4 ( 4 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 4 )
________________________
-4 ± √ 16 + 0
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
8
________
-4 ± √ 16
x = ------------------------------------
8
x= -4 ± 4
-----------------------------
8
-4 + 4 -4 - 4
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
8 8
0 -8
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
8 8
x1 = 0 x2 = -1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 6
-4 x2 - 8 x - 4 = 0
a = -4
b = -8
c = -4
________________________
- ( -8 ) ± √ ( -8 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( -4 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
8 ± √ 64 - 64
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
8 ± √0
x = ------------------------------------
-8
8 ± 0
x = -----------------------------
-8
8 + 0 8 - 0
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
8 8
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = -1 x2 = -1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 7
-4 x2 + 8 x = 0
a = -4
b=8
c=0
________________________
-(8) ± √ ( 8 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
-8 ± √ 64 + 0
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
-8 ± √ 64
x = ------------------------------------
-8
-8 ± 8
x = -----------------------------
-8
-8 + 8 -8 - 8
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
0 -16
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = 0 x2 = 2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 8
-3 x2 - 6 x = 0
a = -3
b = -6
c=0
________________________
- ( -6 ) ± √ ( -6 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
6 ± √ 36 + 0
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
6 ± √ 36
x = ------------------------------------
-6
6 ± 6
x = -----------------------------
-6
x1 = x2 =
6 + 6 6 - 6
-------------- --------------
-6 -6
12 0
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-6 -6
x1 = -2 x2 = 0
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 9
-3 x2 + 6 x - 3 = 0
a = -3
b=6
c = -3
________________________
-(6) ± √ ( 6 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( -3 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
-6 ± √ 36 - 36
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
x=
-6 ± √0
------------------------------------
-6
-6 ± 0
x = -----------------------------
-6
-6 + 0 -6 - 0
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-6 -6
-6 -6
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-6 -6
x1 = 1 x2 = 1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 10
-2 x2 +2 = 0
a = -2
b=0
c=2
________________________
-(0) ± √ ( 0 )2 - 4 ( -2 )( 2 )
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
2( -2 )
________________________
0 ± √0 + 16
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-4
________
0 ± √ 16
x = ------------------------------------
-4
0 ± 4
x = -----------------------------
-4
0 + 4 0 - 4
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-4 -4
4 -4
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-4 -4
x1 = -1 x2 = 1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 11
-2 x2 + 4 x = 0
a = -2
b=4
c=0
________________________
-(4) ± √ ( 4 )2 - 4 ( -2 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -2 )
________________________
-4 ± √ 16 + 0
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-4
________
-4 ± √ 16
x = ------------------------------------
-4
-4 ± 4
x = -----------------------------
-4
-4 + 4 -4 - 4
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-4 -4
x1 = x2 =
0 -8
---------- ----------
-4 -4
x1 = 0 x2 = 2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 12
3 x2 + 6 x = 0
a=3
b=6
c=0
________________________
-(6) ± √ ( 6 )2 - 4 ( 3 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 3 )
________________________
-6 ± √ 36 + 0
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
6
________
-6 ± √ 36
x = ------------------------------------
6
x=
-6 ± 6
-----------------------------
6
-6 + 6 -6 - 6
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
6 6
0 -12
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
6 6
x1 = 0 x2 = -2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 13
4 x2 - 4 = 0
a=4
b=0
c = -4
________________________
-(0) ± √ ( 0 )2 - 4 ( 4 )( -4 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 4 )
________________________
x=
0 ± √0 + 64
-------------------------------------------------------------
8
________
0 ± √ 64
x = ------------------------------------
8
0 ± 8
x = -----------------------------
8
0 + 8 0 - 8
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
8 8
8 -8
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
8 8
x1 = 1 x2 = -1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 14
-5 x2 - 15 x - 10 = 0
a = -5
b = -15
c = -10
________________________
- ( -15 ) ± √ ( -15 )2 - 4 ( -5 )( -10 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -5 )
________________________
15 ± √ 225 - 200
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-10
________
15 ± √ 25
x = ------------------------------------
-10
15 ± 5
x = -----------------------------
-10
15 + 5 15 - 5
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-10 -10
x1 = 20 x2 = 10
---------- ----------
-10 -10
x1 = -2 x2 = -1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 15
-5 x2 - 15 x = 0
a = -5
b = -15
c=0
________________________
- ( -15 ) ± √ ( -15 )2 - 4 ( -5 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -5 )
________________________
15 ± √ 225 + 0
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-10
________
15 ± √ 225
x = ------------------------------------
-10
x= 15 ± 15
-----------------------------
-10
15 + 15 15 - 15
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-10 -10
30 0
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-10 -10
x1 = -3 x2 = 0
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 16
-4 x2 - 12 x - 8 = 0
a = -4
b = -12
c = -8
________________________
- ( -12 ) ± √ ( -12 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( -8 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
12 ± √ 144 - 128
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
12 ± √ 16
x = ------------------------------------
-8
12 ± 4
x = -----------------------------
-8
12 + 4 12 - 4
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
16 8
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = -2 x2 = -1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 17
-4 x2 + 12 x = 0
a = -4
b = 12
c=0
________________________
- ( 12 ) ± √ ( 12 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
-12 ± √ 144 + 0
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
-12 ± √ 144
x = ------------------------------------
-8
-12 ± 12
x = -----------------------------
-8
-12 + 12 -12 - 12
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
0 -24
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = 0 x2 = 3
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 18
-3 x2 + 3 x + 6 = 0
a = -3
b=3
c=6
________________________
-(3) ± √ ( 3 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( 6 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
-3 ± √9 + 72
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
-3 ± √ 81
x = ------------------------------------
-6
-3 ± 9
x = -----------------------------
-6
x1 = x2 =
-3 + 9 -3 - 9
-------------- --------------
-6 -6
6 -12
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-6 -6
x1 = -1 x2 = 2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 19
-2 x2 - 2 x + 4 = 0
a = -2
b = -2
c=4
________________________
- ( -2 ) ± √ ( -2 )2 - 4 ( -2 )( 4 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -2 )
________________________
2 ± √4 + 32
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-4
________
x=
2 ± √ 36
------------------------------------
-4
2 ± 6
x = -----------------------------
-4
2 + 6 2 - 6
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-4 -4
8 -4
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-4 -4
x1 = -2 x2 = 1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 20
-2 x2 + 6 x - 4 = 0
a = -2
b=6
c = -4
________________________
-(6) ± √ ( 6 )2 - 4 ( -2 )( -4 )
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
2( -2 )
________________________
-6 ± √ 36 - 32
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-4
________
-6 ± √4
x = ------------------------------------
-4
-6 ± 2
x = -----------------------------
-4
-6 + 2 -6 - 2
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-4 -4
-4 -8
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-4 -4
x1 = 1 x2 = 2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 21
2 x2 + 2 x - 4 = 0
a=2
b=2
c = -4
________________________
-(2) ± √ ( 2 )2 - 4 ( 2 )( -4 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 2 )
________________________
-2 ± √4 + 32
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
4
________
-2 ± √ 36
x = ------------------------------------
4
-2 ± 6
x = -----------------------------
4
-2 + 6 -2 - 6
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
4 4
x1 = x2 =
4 -8
---------- ----------
4 4
x1 = 1 x2 = -2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 22
3 x2 + 9 x = 0
a=3
b=9
c=0
________________________
-(9) ± √ ( 9 )2 - 4 ( 3 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 3 )
________________________
-9 ± √ 81 + 0
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
6
________
-9 ± √ 81
x = ------------------------------------
6
x=
-9 ± 9
-----------------------------
6
-9 + 9 -9 - 9
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
6 6
0 -18
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
6 6
x1 = 0 x2 = -3
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 23
4 x2 - 12 x = 0
a=4
b = -12
c=0
________________________
- ( -12 ) ± √ ( -12 )2 - 4 ( 4 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 4 )
________________________
x=
12 ± √ 144 + 0
-------------------------------------------------------------
8
________
12 ± √ 144
x = ------------------------------------
8
12 ± 12
x = -----------------------------
8
12 + 12 12 - 12
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
8 8
24 0
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
8 8
x1 = 3 x2 = 0
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 24
4 x2 - 12 x + 8 = 0
a=4
b = -12
c=8
________________________
- ( -12 ) ± √ ( -12 )2 - 4 ( 4 )( 8 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 4 )
________________________
12 ± √ 144 - 128
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
8
________
12 ± √ 16
x = ------------------------------------
8
12 ± 4
x = -----------------------------
8
12 + 4 12 - 4
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
8 8
x1 = 16 x2 = 8
---------- ----------
8 8
x1 = 2 x2 = 1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 25
5 x2 - 5 x - 10 = 0
a=5
b = -5
c = -10
________________________
- ( -5 ) ± √ ( -5 )2 - 4 ( 5 )( -10 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 5 )
________________________
5 ± √ 25 + 200
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
10
________
5 ± √ 225
x = ------------------------------------
10
x= 5 ± 15
-----------------------------
10
5 + 15 5 - 15
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
10 10
20 -10
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
10 10
x1 = 2 x2 = -1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 26
-5 x2 + 20 = 0
a = -5
b=0
c = 20
________________________
-(0) ± √ ( 0 )2 - 4 ( -5 )( 20 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -5 )
________________________
0 ± √0 + 400
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
-10
________
0 ± √ 400
x = ------------------------------------
-10
0 ± 20
x = -----------------------------
-10
0 + 20 0 - 20
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-10 -10
20 -20
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-10 -10
x1 = -2 x2 = 2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 27
-5 x2 + 20 = 0
a = -5
b=0
c = 20
________________________
-(0) ± √ ( 0 )2 - 4 ( -5 )( 20 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -5 )
________________________
0 ± √0 + 400
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-10
________
0 ± √ 400
x = ------------------------------------
-10
0 ± 20
x = -----------------------------
-10
0 + 20 0 - 20
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-10 -10
20 -20
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-10 -10
x1 = -2 x2 = 2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 28
-5 x2 + 10 x + 15 = 0
a = -5
b = 10
c = 15
________________________
- ( 10 ) ± √ ( 10 )2 - 4 ( -5 )( 15 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -5 )
________________________
-10 ± √ 100 + 300
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-10
________
-10 ± √ 400
x = ------------------------------------
-10
-10 ± 20
x = -----------------------------
-10
x1 = x2 =
-10 + 20 -10 - 20
-------------- --------------
-10 -10
10 -30
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-10 -10
x1 = -1 x2 = 3
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 29
-4 x2 - 8 x + 12 = 0
a = -4
b = -8
c = 12
________________________
- ( -8 ) ± √ ( -8 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( 12 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
8 ± √ 64 + 192
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
x=
8 ± √ 256
------------------------------------
-8
8 ± 16
x = -----------------------------
-8
8 + 16 8 - 16
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
24 -8
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = -3 x2 = 1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 30
-4 x2 + 16 x - 16 = 0
a = -4
b = 16
c = -16
________________________
- ( 16 ) ± √ ( 16 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( -16 )
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
-16 ± √ 256 - 256
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
-16 ± √0
x = ------------------------------------
-8
-16 ± 0
x = -----------------------------
-8
-16 + 0 -16 - 0
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
-16 -16
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = 2 x2 = 2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 31
-3 x2 - 12 x - 9 = 0
a = -3
b = -12
c = -9
________________________
- ( -12 ) ± √ ( -12 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( -9 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
12 ± √ 144 - 108
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
12 ± √ 36
x = ------------------------------------
-6
12 ± 6
x = -----------------------------
-6
12 + 6 12 - 6
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-6 -6
x1 = x2 =
18 6
---------- ----------
-6 -6
x1 = -3 x2 = -1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 32
-3 x2 - 6 x + 9 = 0
a = -3
b = -6
c=9
________________________
- ( -6 ) ± √ ( -6 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( 9 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
6 ± √ 36 + 108
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
6 ± √ 144
x = ------------------------------------
-6
x=
6 ± 12
-----------------------------
-6
6 + 12 6 - 12
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-6 -6
18 -6
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-6 -6
x1 = -3 x2 = 1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 33
-3 x2 + 12 x = 0
a = -3
b = 12
c=0
________________________
- ( 12 ) ± √ ( 12 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
x=
-12 ± √ 144 + 0
-------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
-12 ± √ 144
x = ------------------------------------
-6
-12 ± 12
x = -----------------------------
-6
-12 + 12 -12 - 12
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-6 -6
0 -24
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-6 -6
x1 = 0 x2 = 4
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 34
-2 x2 - 8 x - 8 = 0
a = -2
b = -8
c = -8
________________________
- ( -8 ) ± √ ( -8 )2 - 4 ( -2 )( -8 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -2 )
________________________
8 ± √ 64 - 64
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-4
________
8 ± √0
x = ------------------------------------
-4
8 ± 0
x = -----------------------------
-4
8 + 0 8 - 0
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-4 -4
x1 = 8 x2 = 8
---------- ----------
-4 -4
x1 = -2 x2 = -2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 35
-2 x2 - 8 x - 6 = 0
a = -2
b = -8
c = -6
________________________
- ( -8 ) ± √ ( -8 )2 - 4 ( -2 )( -6 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -2 )
________________________
8 ± √ 64 - 48
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-4
________
8 ± √ 16
x = ------------------------------------
-4
x= 8 ± 4
-----------------------------
-4
8 + 4 8 - 4
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-4 -4
12 4
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-4 -4
x1 = -3 x2 = -1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 36
-2 x2 + 8 x = 0
a = -2
b=8
c=0
________________________
-(8) ± √ ( 8 )2 - 4 ( -2 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -2 )
________________________
-8 ± √ 64 + 0
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
-4
________
-8 ± √ 64
x = ------------------------------------
-4
-8 ± 8
x = -----------------------------
-4
-8 + 8 -8 - 8
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-4 -4
0 -16
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-4 -4
x1 = 0 x2 = 4
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 37
2 x2 - 8 x + 6 = 0
a=2
b = -8
c=6
________________________
- ( -8 ) ± √ ( -8 )2 - 4 ( 2 )( 6 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 2 )
________________________
8 ± √ 64 - 48
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
4
________
8 ± √ 16
x = ------------------------------------
4
8 ± 4
x = -----------------------------
4
8 + 4 8 - 4
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
4 4
12 4
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
4 4
x1 = 3 x2 = 1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 38
4 x2 - 16 x + 12 = 0
a=4
b = -16
c = 12
________________________
- ( -16 ) ± √ ( -16 )2 - 4 ( 4 )( 12 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 4 )
________________________
16 ± √ 256 - 192
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
8
________
16 ± √ 64
x = ------------------------------------
8
16 ± 8
x = -----------------------------
8
x1 = x2 =
16 + 8 16 - 8
-------------- --------------
8 8
24 8
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
8 8
x1 = 3 x2 = 1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 39
5 x2 - 10 x - 15 = 0
a=5
b = -10
c = -15
________________________
- ( -10 ) ± √ ( -10 )2 - 4 ( 5 )( -15 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 5 )
________________________
10 ± √ 100 + 300
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
10
________
x=
10 ± √ 400
------------------------------------
10
10 ± 20
x = -----------------------------
10
10 + 20 10 - 20
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
10 10
30 -10
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
10 10
x1 = 3 x2 = -1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 40
5 x2 + 20 x = 0
a=5
b = 20
c=0
________________________
- ( 20 ) ± √ ( 20 )2 - 4 ( 5 )( 0 )
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
2( 5 )
________________________
-20 ± √ 400 + 0
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
10
________
-20 ± √ 400
x = ------------------------------------
10
-20 ± 20
x = -----------------------------
10
-20 + 20 -20 - 20
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
10 10
0 -40
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
10 10
x1 = 0 x2 = -4
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 41
5 x2 + 20 x = 0
a=5
b = 20
c=0
________________________
- ( 20 ) ± √ ( 20 )2 - 4 ( 5 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 5 )
________________________
-20 ± √ 400 + 0
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
10
________
-20 ± √ 400
x = ------------------------------------
10
-20 ± 20
x = -----------------------------
10
-20 + 20 -20 - 20
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
10 10
x1 = x2 =
0 -40
---------- ----------
10 10
x1 = 0 x2 = -4
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 42
-5 x2 - 25 x = 0
a = -5
b = -25
c=0
________________________
- ( -25 ) ± √ ( -25 )2 - 4 ( -5 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -5 )
________________________
25 ± √ 625 + 0
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-10
________
25 ± √ 625
x = ------------------------------------
-10
x=
25 ± 25
-----------------------------
-10
25 + 25 25 - 25
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-10 -10
50 0
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-10 -10
x1 = -5 x2 = 0
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 43
-5 x2 - 15 x + 20 = 0
a = -5
b = -15
c = 20
________________________
- ( -15 ) ± √ ( -15 )2 - 4 ( -5 )( 20 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -5 )
________________________
x=
15 ± √ 225 + 400
-------------------------------------------------------------
-10
________
15 ± √ 625
x = ------------------------------------
-10
15 ± 25
x = -----------------------------
-10
15 + 25 15 - 25
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-10 -10
40 -10
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-10 -10
x1 = -4 x2 = 1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 44
-4 x2 - 20 x - 24 = 0
a = -4
b = -20
c = -24
________________________
- ( -20 ) ± √ ( -20 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( -24 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
20 ± √ 400 - 384
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
20 ± √ 16
x = ------------------------------------
-8
20 ± 4
x = -----------------------------
-8
20 + 4 20 - 4
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
x1 = 24 x2 = 16
---------- ----------
-8 -8
x1 = -3 x2 = -2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 45
-4 x2 - 12 x + 16 = 0
a = -4
b = -12
c = 16
________________________
- ( -12 ) ± √ ( -12 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( 16 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
12 ± √ 144 + 256
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
12 ± √ 400
x = ------------------------------------
-8
x= 12 ± 20
-----------------------------
-8
12 + 20 12 - 20
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
32 -8
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = -4 x2 = 1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 46
-4 x2 + 20 x = 0
a = -4
b = 20
c=0
________________________
- ( 20 ) ± √ ( 20 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
-20 ± √ 400 + 0
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
-20 ± √ 400
x = ------------------------------------
-8
-20 ± 20
x = -----------------------------
-8
-20 + 20 -20 - 20
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
0 -40
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = 0 x2 = 5
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 47
-3 x2 - 15 x - 12 = 0
a = -3
b = -15
c = -12
________________________
- ( -15 ) ± √ ( -15 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( -12 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
15 ± √ 225 - 144
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
15 ± √ 81
x = ------------------------------------
-6
15 ± 9
x = -----------------------------
-6
15 + 9 15 - 9
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-6 -6
24 6
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-6 -6
x1 = -4 x2 = -1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 48
-3 x2 + 9 x + 12 = 0
a = -3
b=9
c = 12
________________________
-(9) ± √ ( 9 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( 12 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
-9 ± √ 81 + 144
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
-9 ± √ 225
x = ------------------------------------
-6
-9 ± 15
x = -----------------------------
-6
x1 = x2 =
-9 + 15 -9 - 15
-------------- --------------
-6 -6
6 -24
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-6 -6
x1 = -1 x2 = 4
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 49
-3 x2 + 9 x + 12 = 0
a = -3
b=9
c = 12
________________________
-(9) ± √ ( 9 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( 12 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
-9 ± √ 81 + 144
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
x=
-9 ± √ 225
------------------------------------
-6
-9 ± 15
x = -----------------------------
-6
-9 + 15 -9 - 15
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-6 -6
6 -24
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-6 -6
x1 = -1 x2 = 4
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 50
-3 x2 + 15 x - 12 = 0
a = -3
b = 15
c = -12
________________________
- ( 15 ) ± √ ( 15 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( -12 )
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
-15 ± √ 225 - 144
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
-15 ± √ 81
x = ------------------------------------
-6
-15 ± 9
x = -----------------------------
-6
-15 + 9 -15 - 9
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-6 -6
-6 -24
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-6 -6
x1 = 1 x2 = 4
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 51
-2 x2 - 2 x + 12 = 0
a = -2
b = -2
c = 12
________________________
- ( -2 ) ± √ ( -2 )2 - 4 ( -2 )( 12 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -2 )
________________________
2 ± √4 + 96
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-4
________
2 ± √ 100
x = ------------------------------------
-4
2 ± 10
x = -----------------------------
-4
2 + 10 2 - 10
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-4 -4
x1 = x2 =
12 -8
---------- ----------
-4 -4
x1 = -3 x2 = 2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 52
-2 x2 + 10 x - 12 = 0
a = -2
b = 10
c = -12
________________________
- ( 10 ) ± √ ( 10 )2 - 4 ( -2 )( -12 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -2 )
________________________
-10 ± √ 100 - 96
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-4
________
-10 ± √4
x = ------------------------------------
-4
x=
-10 ± 2
-----------------------------
-4
-10 + 2 -10 - 2
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-4 -4
-8 -12
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-4 -4
x1 = 2 x2 = 3
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 53
-2 x2 + 10 x = 0
a = -2
b = 10
c=0
________________________
- ( 10 ) ± √ ( 10 )2 - 4 ( -2 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -2 )
________________________
x=
-10 ± √ 100 + 0
-------------------------------------------------------------
-4
________
-10 ± √ 100
x = ------------------------------------
-4
-10 ± 10
x = -----------------------------
-4
-10 + 10 -10 - 10
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-4 -4
0 -20
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-4 -4
x1 = 0 x2 = 5
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 54
x2 - 5 x + 4 = 0
a=1
b = -5
c=4
________________________
- ( -5 ) ± √ ( -5 )2 - 4 ( 1 )( 4 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 1 )
________________________
5 ± √ 25 - 16
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2
________
5 ± √9
x = ------------------------------------
2
5 ± 3
x = -----------------------------
2
5 + 3 5 - 3
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
2 2
x1 = 8 x2 = 2
---------- ----------
2 2
x1 = 4 x2 = 1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 55
2 x2 - 2 x - 12 = 0
a=2
b = -2
c = -12
________________________
- ( -2 ) ± √ ( -2 )2 - 4 ( 2 )( -12 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 2 )
________________________
2 ± √4 + 96
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
4
________
2 ± √ 100
x = ------------------------------------
4
x= 2 ± 10
-----------------------------
4
2 + 10 2 - 10
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
4 4
12 -8
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
4 4
x1 = 3 x2 = -2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 56
3 x2 - 15 x + 18 = 0
a=3
b = -15
c = 18
________________________
- ( -15 ) ± √ ( -15 )2 - 4 ( 3 )( 18 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 3 )
________________________
15 ± √ 225 - 216
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
6
________
15 ± √9
x = ------------------------------------
6
15 ± 3
x = -----------------------------
6
15 + 3 15 - 3
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
6 6
18 12
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
6 6
x1 = 3 x2 = 2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 57
3 x2 - 3 x - 18 = 0
a=3
b = -3
c = -18
________________________
- ( -3 ) ± √ ( -3 )2 - 4 ( 3 )( -18 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 3 )
________________________
3 ± √9 + 216
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
6
________
3 ± √ 225
x = ------------------------------------
6
3 ± 15
x = -----------------------------
6
3 + 15 3 - 15
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
6 6
18 -12
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
6 6
x1 = 3 x2 = -2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 58
3 x2 + 15 x + 12 = 0
a=3
b = 15
c = 12
________________________
- ( 15 ) ± √ ( 15 )2 - 4 ( 3 )( 12 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 3 )
________________________
-15 ± √ 225 - 144
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
6
________
-15 ± √ 81
x = ------------------------------------
6
-15 ± 9
x = -----------------------------
6
x1 = x2 =
-15 + 9 -15 - 9
-------------- --------------
6 6
-6 -24
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
6 6
x1 = -1 x2 = -4
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 59
4 x2 + 20 x + 24 = 0
a=4
b = 20
c = 24
________________________
- ( 20 ) ± √ ( 20 )2 - 4 ( 4 )( 24 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 4 )
________________________
-20 ± √ 400 - 384
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
8
________
x=
-20 ± √ 16
------------------------------------
8
-20 ± 4
x = -----------------------------
8
-20 + 4 -20 - 4
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
8 8
-16 -24
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
8 8
x1 = -2 x2 = -3
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 60
5 x2 + 5 x - 30 = 0
a=5
b=5
c = -30
________________________
-(5) ± √ ( 5 )2 - 4 ( 5 )( -30 )
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
2( 5 )
________________________
-5 ± √ 25 + 600
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
10
________
-5 ± √ 625
x = ------------------------------------
10
-5 ± 25
x = -----------------------------
10
-5 + 25 -5 - 25
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
10 10
20 -30
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
10 10
x1 = 2 x2 = -3
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 61
5 x2 + 25 x = 0
a=5
b = 25
c=0
________________________
- ( 25 ) ± √ ( 25 )2 - 4 ( 5 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 5 )
________________________
-25 ± √ 625 + 0
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
10
________
-25 ± √ 625
x = ------------------------------------
10
-25 ± 25
x = -----------------------------
10
-25 + 25 -25 - 25
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
10 10
x1 = x2 =
0 -50
---------- ----------
10 10
x1 = 0 x2 = -5
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 62
-5 x2 - 30 x = 0
a = -5
b = -30
c=0
________________________
- ( -30 ) ± √ ( -30 )2 - 4 ( -5 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -5 )
________________________
30 ± √ 900 + 0
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-10
________
30 ± √ 900
x = ------------------------------------
-10
x=
30 ± 30
-----------------------------
-10
30 + 30 30 - 30
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-10 -10
60 0
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-10 -10
x1 = -6 x2 = 0
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 63
-5 x2 + 45 = 0
a = -5
b=0
c = 45
________________________
-(0) ± √ ( 0 )2 - 4 ( -5 )( 45 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -5 )
________________________
x=
0 ± √0 + 900
-------------------------------------------------------------
-10
________
0 ± √ 900
x = ------------------------------------
-10
0 ± 30
x = -----------------------------
-10
0 + 30 0 - 30
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-10 -10
30 -30
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-10 -10
x1 = -3 x2 = 3
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 64
-5 x2 + 20 x + 25 = 0
a = -5
b = 20
c = 25
________________________
- ( 20 ) ± √ ( 20 )2 - 4 ( -5 )( 25 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -5 )
________________________
-20 ± √ 400 + 500
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-10
________
-20 ± √ 900
x = ------------------------------------
-10
-20 ± 30
x = -----------------------------
-10
-20 + 30 -20 - 30
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-10 -10
x1 = 10 x2 = -50
---------- ----------
-10 -10
x1 = -1 x2 = 5
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 65
-4 x2 - 24 x - 32 = 0
a = -4
b = -24
c = -32
________________________
- ( -24 ) ± √ ( -24 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( -32 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
24 ± √ 576 - 512
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
24 ± √ 64
x = ------------------------------------
-8
x= 24 ± 8
-----------------------------
-8
24 + 8 24 - 8
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
32 16
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = -4 x2 = -2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 66
-4 x2 - 16 x + 20 = 0
a = -4
b = -16
c = 20
________________________
- ( -16 ) ± √ ( -16 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( 20 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
16 ± √ 256 + 320
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
16 ± √ 576
x = ------------------------------------
-8
16 ± 24
x = -----------------------------
-8
16 + 24 16 - 24
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
40 -8
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = -5 x2 = 1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 67
-4 x2 - 16 x + 20 = 0
a = -4
b = -16
c = 20
________________________
- ( -16 ) ± √ ( -16 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( 20 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
16 ± √ 256 + 320
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
16 ± √ 576
x = ------------------------------------
-8
16 ± 24
x = -----------------------------
-8
16 + 24 16 - 24
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
40 -8
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = -5 x2 = 1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 68
-4 x2 + 16 x + 20 = 0
a = -4
b = 16
c = 20
________________________
- ( 16 ) ± √ ( 16 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( 20 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
-16 ± √ 256 + 320
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
-16 ± √ 576
x = ------------------------------------
-8
-16 ± 24
x = -----------------------------
-8
x1 = x2 =
-16 + 24 -16 - 24
-------------- --------------
-8 -8
8 -40
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = -1 x2 = 5
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 69
-3 x2 - 18 x - 24 = 0
a = -3
b = -18
c = -24
________________________
- ( -18 ) ± √ ( -18 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( -24 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
18 ± √ 324 - 288
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
x=
18 ± √ 36
------------------------------------
-6
18 ± 6
x = -----------------------------
-6
18 + 6 18 - 6
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-6 -6
24 12
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-6 -6
x1 = -4 x2 = -2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 70
-3 x2 - 6 x + 24 = 0
a = -3
b = -6
c = 24
________________________
- ( -6 ) ± √ ( -6 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( 24 )
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
6 ± √ 36 + 288
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
6 ± √ 324
x = ------------------------------------
-6
6 ± 18
x = -----------------------------
-6
6 + 18 6 - 18
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-6 -6
24 -12
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-6 -6
x1 = -4 x2 = 2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 71
-3 x2 + 18 x - 27 = 0
a = -3
b = 18
c = -27
________________________
- ( 18 ) ± √ ( 18 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( -27 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
-18 ± √ 324 - 324
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
-18 ± √0
x = ------------------------------------
-6
-18 ± 0
x = -----------------------------
-6
-18 + 0 -18 - 0
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-6 -6
x1 = x2 =
-18 -18
---------- ----------
-6 -6
x1 = 3 x2 = 3
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 72
-3 x2 + 18 x - 15 = 0
a = -3
b = 18
c = -15
________________________
- ( 18 ) ± √ ( 18 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( -15 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
-18 ± √ 324 - 180
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
-18 ± √ 144
x = ------------------------------------
-6
x=
-18 ± 12
-----------------------------
-6
-18 + 12 -18 - 12
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-6 -6
-6 -30
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-6 -6
x1 = 1 x2 = 5
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 73
-3 x2 + 18 x = 0
a = -3
b = 18
c=0
________________________
- ( 18 ) ± √ ( 18 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
x=
-18 ± √ 324 + 0
-------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
-18 ± √ 324
x = ------------------------------------
-6
-18 ± 18
x = -----------------------------
-6
-18 + 18 -18 - 18
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-6 -6
0 -36
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-6 -6
x1 = 0 x2 = 6
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 74
-2 x2 - 12 x - 18 = 0
a = -2
b = -12
c = -18
________________________
- ( -12 ) ± √ ( -12 )2 - 4 ( -2 )( -18 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -2 )
________________________
12 ± √ 144 - 144
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-4
________
12 ± √0
x = ------------------------------------
-4
12 ± 0
x = -----------------------------
-4
12 + 0 12 - 0
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-4 -4
x1 = 12 x2 = 12
---------- ----------
-4 -4
x1 = -3 x2 = -3
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 75
-2 x2 + 4 x + 16 = 0
a = -2
b=4
c = 16
________________________
-(4) ± √ ( 4 )2 - 4 ( -2 )( 16 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -2 )
________________________
-4 ± √ 16 + 128
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-4
________
-4 ± √ 144
x = ------------------------------------
-4
x= -4 ± 12
-----------------------------
-4
-4 + 12 -4 - 12
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-4 -4
8 -16
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-4 -4
x1 = -2 x2 = 4
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 76
-2 x2 + 12 x - 16 = 0
a = -2
b = 12
c = -16
________________________
- ( 12 ) ± √ ( 12 )2 - 4 ( -2 )( -16 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -2 )
________________________
-12 ± √ 144 - 128
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
-4
________
-12 ± √ 16
x = ------------------------------------
-4
-12 ± 4
x = -----------------------------
-4
-12 + 4 -12 - 4
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-4 -4
-8 -16
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-4 -4
x1 = 2 x2 = 4
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 77
x2 - 6 x + 5 = 0
a=1
b = -6
c=5
________________________
- ( -6 ) ± √ ( -6 )2 - 4 ( 1 )( 5 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 1 )
________________________
6 ± √ 36 - 20
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2
________
6 ± √ 16
x = ------------------------------------
2
6 ± 4
x = -----------------------------
2
6 + 4 6 - 4
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
2 2
10 2
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
2 2
x1 = 5 x2 = 1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 78
x2 - 6 x + 8 = 0
a=1
b = -6
c=8
________________________
- ( -6 ) ± √ ( -6 )2 - 4 ( 1 )( 8 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 1 )
________________________
6 ± √ 36 - 32
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2
________
6 ± √4
x = ------------------------------------
2
6 ± 2
x = -----------------------------
2
x1 = x2 =
6 + 2 6 - 2
-------------- --------------
2 2
8 4
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
2 2
x1 = 4 x2 = 2
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 79
2 x2 + 12 x = 0
a=2
b = 12
c=0
________________________
- ( 12 ) ± √ ( 12 )2 - 4 ( 2 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 2 )
________________________
-12 ± √ 144 + 0
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
4
________
x=
-12 ± √ 144
------------------------------------
4
-12 ± 12
x = -----------------------------
4
-12 + 12 -12 - 12
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
4 4
0 -24
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
4 4
x1 = 0 x2 = -6
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 80
3 x2 + 6 x - 24 = 0
a=3
b=6
c = -24
________________________
-(6) ± √ ( 6 )2 - 4 ( 3 )( -24 )
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
2( 3 )
________________________
-6 ± √ 36 + 288
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
6
________
-6 ± √ 324
x = ------------------------------------
6
-6 ± 18
x = -----------------------------
6
-6 + 18 -6 - 18
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
6 6
12 -24
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
6 6
x1 = 2 x2 = -4
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 81
4 x2 - 24 x = 0
a=4
b = -24
c=0
________________________
- ( -24 ) ± √ ( -24 )2 - 4 ( 4 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 4 )
________________________
24 ± √ 576 + 0
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
8
________
24 ± √ 576
x = ------------------------------------
8
24 ± 24
x = -----------------------------
8
24 + 24 24 - 24
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
8 8
x1 = x2 =
48 0
---------- ----------
8 8
x1 = 6 x2 = 0
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 82
4 x2 - 8 x - 32 = 0
a=4
b = -8
c = -32
________________________
- ( -8 ) ± √ ( -8 )2 - 4 ( 4 )( -32 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 4 )
________________________
8 ± √ 64 + 512
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
8
________
8 ± √ 576
x = ------------------------------------
8
x=
8 ± 24
-----------------------------
8
8 + 24 8 - 24
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
8 8
32 -16
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
8 8
x1 = 4 x2 = -2
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Ejercicio 83
4 x2 - 36 = 0
a=4
b=0
c = -36
________________________
-(0) ± √ ( 0 )2 - 4 ( 4 )( -36 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 4 )
________________________
x=
0 ± √0 + 576
-------------------------------------------------------------
8
________
0 ± √ 576
x = ------------------------------------
8
0 ± 24
x = -----------------------------
8
0 + 24 0 - 24
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
8 8
24 -24
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
8 8
x1 = 3 x2 = -3
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Ejercicio 84
5 x2 + 30 x + 25 = 0
a=5
b = 30
c = 25
________________________
- ( 30 ) ± √ ( 30 )2 - 4 ( 5 )( 25 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 5 )
________________________
-30 ± √ 900 - 500
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
10
________
-30 ± √ 400
x = ------------------------------------
10
-30 ± 20
x = -----------------------------
10
-30 + 20 -30 - 20
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
10 10
x1 = -10 x2 = -50
---------- ----------
10 10
x1 = -1 x2 = -5
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Ejercicio 85
5 x2 + 30 x + 25 = 0
a=5
b = 30
c = 25
________________________
- ( 30 ) ± √ ( 30 )2 - 4 ( 5 )( 25 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( 5 )
________________________
-30 ± √ 900 - 500
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
10
________
-30 ± √ 400
x = ------------------------------------
10
x= -30 ± 20
-----------------------------
10
-30 + 20 -30 - 20
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
10 10
-10 -50
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
10 10
x1 = -1 x2 = -5
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Ejercicio 86
-5 x2 - 35 x = 0
a = -5
b = -35
c=0
________________________
- ( -35 ) ± √ ( -35 )2 - 4 ( -5 )( 0 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -5 )
________________________
35 ± √ 1225 + 0
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
-10
________
35 ± √ 1225
x = ------------------------------------
-10
35 ± 35
x = -----------------------------
-10
35 + 35 35 - 35
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-10 -10
70 0
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-10 -10
x1 = -7 x2 = 0
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Ejercicio 87
-5 x2 + 5 x + 60 = 0
a = -5
b=5
c = 60
________________________
-(5) ± √ ( 5 )2 - 4 ( -5 )( 60 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -5 )
________________________
-5 ± √ 25 + 1200
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-10
________
-5 ± √ 1225
x = ------------------------------------
-10
-5 ± 35
x = -----------------------------
-10
-5 + 35 -5 - 35
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-10 -10
30 -40
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-10 -10
x1 = -3 x2 = 4
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 88
-5 x2 + 25 x + 30 = 0
a = -5
b = 25
c = 30
________________________
- ( 25 ) ± √ ( 25 )2 - 4 ( -5 )( 30 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -5 )
________________________
-25 ± √ 625 + 600
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-10
________
-25 ± √ 1225
x = ------------------------------------
-10
-25 ± 35
x = -----------------------------
-10
x1 = x2 =
-25 + 35 -25 - 35
-------------- --------------
-10 -10
10 -60
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-10 -10
x1 = -1 x2 = 6
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Ejercicio 89
-4 x2 - 28 x - 48 = 0
a = -4
b = -28
c = -48
________________________
- ( -28 ) ± √ ( -28 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( -48 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
28 ± √ 784 - 768
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
x=
28 ± √ 16
------------------------------------
-8
28 ± 4
x = -----------------------------
-8
28 + 4 28 - 4
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
32 24
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = -4 x2 = -3
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Ejercicio 90
-4 x2 - 28 x - 24 = 0
a = -4
b = -28
c = -24
________________________
- ( -28 ) ± √ ( -28 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( -24 )
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
28 ± √ 784 - 384
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
28 ± √ 400
x = ------------------------------------
-8
28 ± 20
x = -----------------------------
-8
28 + 20 28 - 20
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
48 8
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = -6 x2 = -1
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 91
-4 x2 - 20 x + 24 = 0
a = -4
b = -20
c = 24
________________________
- ( -20 ) ± √ ( -20 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( 24 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
20 ± √ 400 + 384
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
20 ± √ 784
x = ------------------------------------
-8
20 ± 28
x = -----------------------------
-8
20 + 28 20 - 28
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
x1 = x2 =
48 -8
---------- ----------
-8 -8
x1 = -6 x2 = 1
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Ejercicio 92
-4 x2 - 12 x + 40 = 0
a = -4
b = -12
c = 40
________________________
- ( -12 ) ± √ ( -12 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( 40 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
12 ± √ 144 + 640
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
12 ± √ 784
x = ------------------------------------
-8
x=
12 ± 28
-----------------------------
-8
12 + 28 12 - 28
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
40 -16
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = -5 x2 = 2
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Ejercicio 93
-4 x2 - 4 x + 48 = 0
a = -4
b = -4
c = 48
________________________
- ( -4 ) ± √ ( -4 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( 48 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
x=
4 ± √ 16 + 768
-------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
4 ± √ 784
x = ------------------------------------
-8
4 ± 28
x = -----------------------------
-8
4 + 28 4 - 28
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
32 -24
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = -4 x2 = 3
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Ejercicio 94
-4 x2 + 12 x + 40 = 0
a = -4
b = 12
c = 40
________________________
- ( 12 ) ± √ ( 12 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( 40 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
-12 ± √ 144 + 640
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
-12 ± √ 784
x = ------------------------------------
-8
-12 ± 28
x = -----------------------------
-8
-12 + 28 -12 - 28
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
x1 = 16 x2 = -40
---------- ----------
-8 -8
x1 = -2 x2 = 5
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Ejercicio 95
-4 x2 + 20 x + 24 = 0
a = -4
b = 20
c = 24
________________________
- ( 20 ) ± √ ( 20 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( 24 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
-20 ± √ 400 + 384
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
-20 ± √ 784
x = ------------------------------------
-8
x= -20 ± 28
-----------------------------
-8
-20 + 28 -20 - 28
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
8 -48
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = -1 x2 = 6
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Ejercicio 96
-4 x2 + 28 x - 24 = 0
a = -4
b = 28
c = -24
________________________
- ( 28 ) ± √ ( 28 )2 - 4 ( -4 )( -24 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -4 )
________________________
-28 ± √ 784 - 384
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
-8
________
-28 ± √ 400
x = ------------------------------------
-8
-28 ± 20
x = -----------------------------
-8
-28 + 20 -28 - 20
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-8 -8
-8 -48
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-8 -8
x1 = 1 x2 = 6
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Ejercicio 97
-3 x2 - 21 x - 36 = 0
a = -3
b = -21
c = -36
________________________
- ( -21 ) ± √ ( -21 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( -36 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
21 ± √ 441 - 432
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
21 ± √9
x = ------------------------------------
-6
21 ± 3
x = -----------------------------
-6
21 + 3 21 - 3
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-6 -6
24 18
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-6 -6
x1 = -4 x2 = -3
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Ejercicio 98
-3 x2 + 3 x + 36 = 0
a = -3
b=3
c = 36
________________________
-(3) ± √ ( 3 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( 36 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
-3 ± √9 + 432
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
-3 ± √ 441
x = ------------------------------------
-6
-3 ± 21
x = -----------------------------
-6
x1 = x2 =
-3 + 21 -3 - 21
-------------- --------------
-6 -6
18 -24
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-6 -6
x1 = -3 x2 = 4
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Ejercicio 99
-3 x2 + 21 x - 18 = 0
a = -3
b = 21
c = -18
________________________
- ( 21 ) ± √ ( 21 )2 - 4 ( -3 )( -18 )
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
2( -3 )
________________________
-21 ± √ 441 - 216
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-6
________
x=
-21 ± √ 225
------------------------------------
-6
-21 ± 15
x = -----------------------------
-6
-21 + 15 -21 - 15
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-6 -6
-6 -36
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-6 -6
x1 = 1 x2 = 6
www.esmaschido.com
Ejercicio 100
-2 x2 - 14 x - 20 = 0
a = -2
b = -14
c = -20
________________________
- ( -14 ) ± √ ( -14 )2 - 4 ( -2 )( -20 )
x=
-------------------------------------------------------------
2( -2 )
________________________
14 ± √ 196 - 160
x = -------------------------------------------------------------
-4
________
14 ± √ 36
x = ------------------------------------
-4
14 ± 6
x = -----------------------------
-4
14 + 6 14 - 6
x1 = -------------- x2 = --------------
-4 -4
20 8
x1 = ---------- x2 = ----------
-4 -4
x1 = -5 x2 = -2
www.esmaschido.com
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