*CEREBELLUM

Saharuddin
Bagian Anatomi
FKIK-UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR

1
 *Position
* Lies above and behind the
medullar and pons and
occupies posterior cranial
fossa

Cerebellum

2
 *External features
Consists of two hemispherium cerebelli united in the
midline by the vermis cerebelli

3
 *External features
Three peduncles
*Pedunculus cerebellaris
inferior －connect with medulla
and with spinal cord, contain both
afferent and efferent fibers
*Pedunculus cerebellaris medius
－connect with pons, contain
afferent fibers
*Pedunculus cerebellaris
superior －connect with
midbrain, contain mostly efferent
fibers

4
 *External features
* Tonsilla cerebelli two
elevated masses on
inferior surface of
hemispheral portion
just nearby foramen
magnum

5
6
7
8
 *Lobes
*Two deep fissures
* Fissura prima
* Fissura posterolateral
*Three lobs
* Lobus flocculonodular flocculus
Corpus
and nodule
cerebellaris
* Lobus anterior
* Lobus posterior

9
 * Lobes Lobus
anterior
Fissura prima corpus
cerebellaris
Lobus
posterior

Lobus flocculonodular
Fissura posterolateral

10
11
12
*
* Three functional
Vestibulocerebellum
divisions
*Archicerebellum
*Flocculonodular lobe
*Accept vestibular impulse

zone
Intermediate
s
Vermi
*Spinocerebellum

zone
Lateral
*Paleocerebellum
*Vermis and intermediate
zone
*Proprioceptif from spinal
cord Flocculonodular lobe

*Cerebrocerebellum
*Neocerebellum
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*Lateral zone
 *Internal structures
Gray matter
*Cortex cerebelli
*Nuclei cerebelli
*Nucleus dentatus
*Nucleus fastigium
*Nucleus interpositus
* Nucleus emboliformis
* Nucleus globosus
White matter－
Corpus medullaris 14
 Cortex cerebelli Fastigial nucleus

Globose nucleus
Dentate nucleus Emboliform nucleus

Corpus medullaris
*Internal structures
15
 * TABLE OF AFFERENT + EFFERENT FIBRES

PEDUNCULUS AFFERENT EFFERENT

CEREBELLI
1. Tractus Tectocerebellaris 1. Tractus Fastigiobulbaris
SUPERIOR 2. Tractus Spinocerebellaris 2. Tractus Cerebellorubralis
Brachium conjunctivum Anterior 3. Tractus Dentatothalamicus

Tractus Pontocerebellaris --------

MEDIUS
Brachium pontis
1. Trac. Spinocerebellaris post 1. Trac. Cerebellovestibularis
2. Trac. Vestibulocerebellaris 2. Trac. Cerebelloreticularis
INFERIOR 3. Tractus Olivocerebellaris
4. Trac. Arcuatocerebellaris
Corpus restiforme 5. Fibra Trigeminocerebellaris
6. Trac. Reticulocerebellaris
7. Trac. Cuneocerebellaris

=3 = 10 =5
16