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p. 18
Please
Cooperate
What’s our part and what’s God’s in spiritual
growth? (excerpt from Flesh)
We need to shed some light on a great mystery of our faith. It is something everyone
seems to wonder about, but nobody talks about. When it comes to spiritual growth,
what’s God’s part and what’s mine?” For lack of knowledge, Christians seem to fall off
on either side of this horse. On the one side, God does all of the work. We simply ask
Him to fix us, or we wait for an experience where he takes away our sinful desires. Slid-
ing to the other side of the saddle, we reduce our faith to nothing more than discipline.
You stop doing bad things, and you start doing better things. More accurately perhaps,
we tend to favor the rodeo sensation of perpetually shifting from side to side.
I was recently watching an episode of Dr. Phil that seemed to exemplify both ap-
proaches. The guests had hopelessly screwed up lives (which is always best for network
ratings) and they had tried every self-help program imaginable to change their behav-
ior. Sadly, the mother’s Satan-spawn offspring still liked torturing furry animals with a
darning needle. What’s the mom to do? She had come to realize that the depth of their
problems could not be overcome by simple discipline. So, completely discouraged, she
had come to the omniscient Dr. Phil with an attitude that said, “I’ve tried everything.
I give up. Fix me, Dr. Phil, fix me.”
A COLLABORATIVE EFFORT
We would suggest a model called “cooperative sanctification,” which views the process
of spiritual growth as a partnership. Your job is to help another in the process of spiri-
tual growth so it’s rather important for you to understand how this partnership works,
lest you ask them to do something, that only God can do, or expect God to do some-
thing for which your disciple holds responsibility. The foundation for understanding
this partnership is found in the following verse:
When you go to war against your enemies and see horses and chariots
and an army greater than yours, do not be afraid of them, because the
LORD your God, who brought you up out of Egypt, will be with you.
Do you see a partnership? God does not vacate the land for them, but neither does
He tell them that they must clear it by themselves. It is a project they will do together.
So, how does this partnership work? Who does what? Hang on, we’ll get there.
As you read through the book of Joshua, you’ll notice that in each battle there is a
collaborative effort. But, you’ll also notice the collaboration can look a little different
depending on the battle, or depending on the enemy. The same is true in our battle
against sin. In fighting each of our enemies— whether it’s greed, anger, jealousy or
lust— we must learn the principles of holy warfare and how to fight in partnership with
God. In fact, this is exactly what God wants …
“These are the nations the LORD left to test all those Israelites who
had not experienced any of the wars in Canaan (he did this only to
teach warfare to the descendants of the Israelites who had not had
previous battle experience)” (Judges 3:1-2).
Before the first battle (Jericho) to conquer the land east of the Jordan River, the
Israelite army sent spies into Jericho to, well, spy. There, they encountered a prostitute
p. 20 named Rahab who makes the following statement:
“I know that the LORD has given this land to you and that a great
fear of you has fallen on us, so that all who live in this country are
melting in fear because of you. (Josh. 2:9)
Unseen and unnoticed, God was already at work causing fear and motivating to
action. A similar idea is found in this verse from Philippians:
So, God’s part in our battle for holiness is to work in us to will and to act accord-
ing to His good purposes. God leads us into the battle. He tells us what area needs to
change. He works in the realm of our emotions to bring about conviction or a distaste
for certain sins. He motivates us to want to change. He is at work behind the scenes in
our circumstances, and he provides encouragement to fight the battle. The Holy Spirit
works at aligning our hearts and minds, as he did with the people of Jericho. But, you
may say, “I’m not sure I always feel that alignment taking place.”
Now we get to a “this is our part” area. The influence of the Holy Spirit in our lives is
somewhat contingent on our cultivation of His presence and influence. That influence
can be like the slow intravenous drip beside a hospital bed, or like a flowing river.
Let me give you an example. Have you ever been to a party where the atmosphere
just seemed to cultivate lust: darkness, the conversations, flirting, what people were
wearing, alcohol, music, and, yes, even lava lamps (I’d better stop. I’m beginning to get
aroused). There is an atmosphere that cultivates this influence. Now, let me tell you
about the Holy Spirit’s influence, but first, let’s get out of this party.
There, that’s better, I couldn’t even think in there. We can cultivate greater sen-
sitivity to the Holy Spirit’s influence when we do things that involve and co-join us.
Spending time with God daily. Praying and relying on God throughout the day. Giving
thanks to God throughout the day. Singing or listening to Christian music. Spending
time with other Christians. Memorizing Scripture. Praising God for who He is. Get-
ting involved in ministry. These things turn our heart into a spiritual frat party. They
So, God works in us to will and to act, but we have a role in cultivating His pres-
ence and creating an environment in our heart that heightens His influence.
Now, if we follow the story of Jericho, you will note that the Israelites were given the
significant task of doing laps around the city. The laps seem pointless, don’t they? But,
there is a point in the pointlessness. Faith and obedience are critical to victory, but in
the final analysis it is God who provides the victory.
Let’s look again at our Philippians passage: “Continue to work out your salvation
with fear and trembling, for it is God who works in you to will and to act according to
his good purpose.”
God is working in us to will and to act. Our role, however, is to make a habit of
what God is doing in us through acts of obedience. We work out what God is working
in. It is through willful actions and choices that God changes our character. We cease
to be the sort of people who sin in particular areas and we become the sort of people
who turn aside from those sins. This is a major role we play in our sanctification—to
make “right choices” which act out what God is doing in us. In the war on sin, habitual
obedience can take different roles. Here are a few of them:
SPIRITUAL DISCIPLINES
Spiritual disciplines, such as fasting, we could consider “practice” choices (though
they serve other functions). When you haven’t eaten for several days, your flesh begins
to scream for food, Wendy’s hamburgers to be specific. But you learn to say, “No” to
your desires, and if you give in and have Biggie fries you haven’t sinned—practice
choices.
These choices turn God’s work in us, into external character change. Like the story
of the Israelites at the battle of Jericho, it is God who gives the victory. But, our obedi-
ence—like the Israelites walking around Jericho—plays a critical part.
Read these verses that relate to God giving Israel possession of the land:
I will send my terror ahead of you and throw into confusion every
nation you encounter. I will make all your enemies turn their backs
and run …But I will not drive them out in a single year, because the
land would become desolate and the wild animals too numerous for
you (Ex 23:27,29).
When the LORD your God brings you into the land he swore to
your fathers…be careful that you do not forget the LORD, who
brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery (Deut. 6:10-12).
You may say to yourself (after you have entered the land), My power
and the strength of my hands have produced this wealth for me
(Deut. 8:17).
Haven’t you ever thought, “Why doesn’t God just change me and make me differ-
ent?” Well, He doesn’t, for the same reasons He didn’t give the Israelites the land all
at once. We would forget the enslaving power of sin. We would begin to believe that
it had been our strength and will power that brought victory over sin. We’d lose our
dependence upon the Lord. We wouldn’t use our new freedom responsibly. We would
never fully appreciate what we’d been delivered from. We would be far less thankful
… and the list could go on.
capture and annex from the enemy carries with it a sense of ownership that cannot be
appreciated through any other means. When God says, “But I will not drive them out
in a single year, because the land would become desolate, …” He seems to be saying
that if He simply gave it to us, we would never fully possess, or own it. There are im- p. 23
portant lessons of growth that accompany every battle, so we don’t want to fast forward
through the process. Actually, we would all love to fast forward through the process,
but God loves us too much to let us have the remote control.
As the Israelites took possession of the land, there was a tendency, over time, to grow
weary of fighting, especially when victory was elusive. It became tempting to say,
“Okay, since we’re never going to get rid of you, why don’t you just take a tiny portion
of the land, and not bother anyone.” They sought a truce. Likewise, over time, and
in the face of many defeats, it can grow tempting to allow sin to set up camp in our
life: we call a truce and accept that we will always be a certain way. Look at Numbers
33:55:
But if you do not drive out the inhabitants of the land, those you
allow to remain will become barbs in your eyes and thorns in your
sides. They will give you trouble in the land, where you will live.
God required them to persevere in the fight for the land. Likewise, He requires us
to persevere in our fight for holiness. Through a variety of means, God motivates us to
this end. He gives us encouragement, a fresh motivation, renews our hearts and minds,
and restores our zeal. Our part is to repent when we have settled for mediocrity or
become apathetic. We are to confess and ask for a renewed heart to keep fighting. Our
part is to persevere in pursuing God. Repentance, confession, humbling ourselves, and
pursuing God are the vehicles to renewed zeal, not mustering more effort in a battle
(an important nuance of the collaboration).
Again the Israelites did evil in the eyes of the LORD, and for seven
years he gave them into the hands of the Midianites. Because the
p. 24 power of Midian was so oppressive, the Israelites prepared shelters for
themselves in mountain clefts, caves and strongholds (Judges 6:1-3).
One would assume that having entered the land, Israel’s days of bondage and slav-
ery were gone forever—em, no! In fact, due to a failure to fully take the land, Israel is
turned over to bondage. God disciplined Israel, and this discipline often took the form
of enslavement.
One of my favorite ads that I think brings out the enslaving nature of sin, was put
out by MADD (Mothers Against Drunk Drivers). The visual is of a half-poured drink
sitting next to a bottle of alcohol. The copy runs behind the glass, in a list, finally
disappearing into the drink, reading:
This drink cost: $2.95, a marriage, a car, two children, a house ...
As we are His children, God’s part in the holiness process is discipline. Just like
with a child, discipline and consequences help us to move beyond certain behavior.
Unlike most parents, God’s discipline is never done in anger but always out of love and
for our growth. God disciplines us in a variety of ways, but a major way can be allowing
a certain degree of bondage to a sin.
Bondage carries with it some important lessons. It is a prerequisite for a deep under-
standing of God’s grace. That deep understanding can mean knowing, really knowing,
that without Christ we are bound by sin. It can be the key that unlocks the dynamics
of the “Spirit-filled” life—learning to depend on God’s resources to fight against sin.
And, it causes us to despise sin as our master, leading us to forsake certain sin.
SUMMARY
The fight for our holiness is a partnership. Each battle is different, but we have tried to
look at some of the major ways this partnership plays out using Israel’s struggle for the
Promised Land as a paradigm. There are other nuances to be sure, but if you can get
your mind around these, it will help you to explain a great deal of what your disciple
is experiencing in their battle for holiness. Like learning to dance, as we grow we pick
up the rhythm of the partnership. Eventually, we learn to stop stepping on God’s toes
as He leads us to where we need to be led.