Key Code: Examples Formula Definitions Name of formula Explanations of Formulas N def ALL combined

Binomial Distribution Poisson Distribution Discrete Geometric Bernouilli NegativeCon uniform Exponential stnd Addition Mult. Rule Side notes
unifor Bino normal Z Rule
The assumption # of # assumption hourly # of Outcomes that The first x-1 have a # trials X Time between z = x- Not mutually P(A) = # of
are =ly likely. events; time
probabili slead
if valid heads/tails arrivals s lead to customers trial must single up thru measu mu/sig mut.excl exclusive . outcomes
to coin flips. poisson arriving at Were always be failure trial.. Can until an event. =P(A&B)= A/ total
ty for binomial Vote in a Choosing
dist. # of bank.. Daily Successes and the xth result in Kth res Ex 3 seconds ma... us = P(B| outcomes
observin distr... set Elapse
counts for fixed events # of =success/total + trial must success or
success outco between sigma = P(AUB) = A)P(A).. Or P(A)' = 1-
g any of n trials. 2 time occur on accidents failure / total be a
failure..
. mes emmisons root of P(A) P(A| P(A). exs
sequenc each trials candidates. period.. any time on a left ((Let X= 3 success. X = Formul with = Lambda = mu +P(B) - B)P(B).. form setup=
e of n is either # fem.male random interval is highway.. parts) X = # of trials P(success) a = ( (x- densit Mean rate per once P(A&B). Depends 1. prob 7%
success or emp in independa Hourly # of {1,2,3} then to get 1st = P let x = second which on if the
indepen failure. company. events nt of accesses to P( X=1)+ P(x)=2 success… 1 if 1)! / (r- y.. f(x) is Mu (If doing have Z P(A&B) is situation inspector
dent probability #succesful occur at events in a web +P(x)=3 (F = number of success 1)! *(x- = 1/b- greater then look up the read rand selects
success) 1st trials up
trials p is same sales calls.. a disjoint int. server.. Success = P(F F' occurs. r)! ) a… prob. have to
get into a in the overlap… problem 15 swing
that for all # defective certain Distr of # of Daily # of F')+P(F'FF') thru first P(failure) *((1- E(x) = solvable ..ex table in Mutually carefully.. seats from
trials. The products in events in ems calls in +P(F'F'F) Then success.. = 1-p let x Can the bin,
contains outcomes production rate and int. is area.. # of 2nd SuccessF's. Formula p)^x-r b+a/2 P(x<3) do 1 - back of exclusive
( 1 - P(x<3) rearrange.. prob. 5
x are run.. over a same for all typos In a 3rd.. Ex for mass func = = 0 if *p^r)…. V(x) = Which is = 1 - book pg P(AUB) = = P(A|B) = seats will be
sucesses independe Basically period int of the book. # of calcs F = 8 (1-p)^x-1 failure X = r, (b- [1-e^-lam* x) = 742 and P(A)+P(B) P(A&B)/P(B found
and n-x nt. number of of time same size. monthly functional Parts *p.. occurs. r+1… a)^2/1 now just 743 ) this will defect? X
failures. Interested sucesses in Prob of two absenses at Have 10 parts Cumulative Formula = E(x) = 2
computing e^- help solve --binomial
in n fixed or more a total F' = 2 distr P(X=x) = lamda * x in problems 2. prob 2
events in company.. Up and Make a function = n! / x!(n- r/p…
defective.. Sum this situation
sucesses.. X trials but when you know swing seats
= total # an interval Monthly Table at 1 - (1-p)^x.. x)! * v(x) = solving for < some of found
sucesses approches demands end.total must E(x) = 1/p (P^x)* (1- r(1- probs. use the these defective if
and n = zero as for a = 1 for this to V(x) = (1- p)^n-x p)/P^2 normal form.. ( values to < than 5 are
trials interval product.. be valid For X's P)/P^2 ( side note Note: Time already.. tested? x-
becomes And F(x)'s E(x) = between Not mut. Neg
smaller. Mu = {X*F(x).. n choose emmisons = Excl. = binomial 3.
F(x)= outcome x = n! / EXP Func. If P(A)*P(B) board
of math X is # of x!(n-x)!) Counting =
parts that went Poisson only if A length
with that Function.. F(x) and B are normally
calculation. 1. = 1 - e^ Neg independe distributed
For Then 2* F(x) lambda *x nt. with mean
(( v(x) = (b-a+2) E(x) = 10.16 ft and
(b-a)/12.... 1/lambda V(x) varience
= 1/lambda^2 0.10?
proportion
of boards
are longer
then 10.18
ft? x--
N(mean,
varience) do
Z calc X-
mu/sigma
and look up
fORMULA OF BIN. FORMULA OF POISSON DIST. P(X Demorgans laws= A Independence = A and B are Conditional Permutation= combination=
z calc in z
DIST. P(X = x) = n!/X! = x)=( e ^ neg lambda*lam^x) / x! useful identity to relate independent if knowing Probability.. = Arranging things. Selecting things
table
(n-x)!* P^x (1-P)^n-x Lamda = mean rate which events intersections == whether A occurred gives no Probabiity of A, Arranging r things Selection order
(n/x)(n choo x) = occur. Ex. Mean rate of 2 (AUB)^c = A^c & B^c.. information of whether B given that B out of n subscript.. doesn’t matter = n!/
secs....Fewer then 2 particles are
this formula mu = emitted in 4 seconds.. lamda = 4 * (A&B)^c = A^c U B^c occurred… are independent if occurred.. If A&B npr = n! / (n-r)! r!(n-r)!.. Ex Select 3
E(x)= np.. Sigma ^2 = 2 = 8 per 4 secons.. do P(x<2) = one of the following are independent Arrangement order out of 5 people get
V(x)= np(1-p) P(x=0) + P(x=1) sum up get final statements holds.. 1. P(A&B) = P(A|B) = P(A).. If matters.. Ex ice cream= 5!/(3!)(5-
answ.. X = # of events in time P(A) *P(B)..2. P(A|B) = P(A) 3. not ind. = Arrange 3 people 3)!
interval. mean= Mu = lamda * t P(B|A) = P(B) P(A&B)/P(B) out of ten= 10!/
E(x) = mu and V(x ) = mu (10-3)!
x--poisson.. 6.
find prob
mass function
for number of Normal Bayes Total Mutually Mode = The Readings to Difference Uniform Distribution = Examples column = 1. What porportion of cell phones
red ipods Distribution Theorem = Probability Exclusive = value with help choose Between Make a graph of the data sold are white Kphones? Set up = P(W&K) = P(W|K) *
removed? x= = A set up P(A|B) = = P(B) = Events that the most prob Binomial to figure out…. Formula = P(K)…. 2. What Proportion of K Phones sold are Blue or
{0,1,2,3) for the Z P(B| P(B&A) + cannot formula..
appearance Discrete: Negative 1/b-a (b-x)… E(x) = White? Set up = P(|K) + P(W|K)… 3. If the company sells
P(x=0) + 1. 100,000 cell phones each year, how many white
table you A)*(P(A) / P(B&A') Say occur s ...Mean Discrete Binomial and b+a/2... V(x) = Ex1. The kphones would you expect to sell each year? Set up =
P(x=1)+.. F F have a P(B).. Used you had 2 simutanelo E(x) = mu = Uniform = Geometric….. time to inspect a semi
F' F = sucesses 100000 * P(W&K).... 4. Doing another Normal
= mean and a for two companies usly… Side Average Outcomes Binomial the# conductor is uniformly distribution prob.. In a box of 5000 rivets, # of rivets you
successes/tot variance as events.. Ex. selling note on AKA that are of trials is distributed between would expect to be between 1.25 and 1.40 cm in
al follows Ex.1 Customer phones.Solv conditonal expected equally likely fixed.. The # of 1.25 and 4.75 mins.. length? Set up = P(1.25<X<1.40) Have to do two Z's
&Defective/to =length of buys a ing prob of probablility Value = (finite).. 2. successes is a What percentage of calc. Then subtract the two once you look up the two Z
tal.. make a rivets are white rand .. Top = F(X)*X) on Binomial = random semiconductor values.. is not final answer though have to multiply the
table at the normally Phone But customer prob both Number of
each P(x) Successes variable X…. inspections require 5000 * 2 summed up Z values... Last normal ex..5.
end..T in Suppose the specifications for rivets is 1.50 cm +-
distributed whats the buying a occur/ for N fixed Negative more then 3.0 mins? let 0.30cm What porportion of rivets are not within
require P(x=0) with mean prob that it blue or bottom = probablilty.. trials… 3. binomial = # of x = time to inspect x--- specification? set up = P(X<1.20)+P(X>1.80) ONCE you
+ P(x=1) +
P(x=2) ..... 1.42 and will be a K white prob given . Median = Poisson = successes is U(1.25,4.75) P(X>3.0) get 2 Z calcuations the less then one is added to 1-value
.1. is variance Phone? phone from occurs… The middle Number of fixed.. And # of get 1/4.75-1.25.. (4.75- of P(z< 1.80 Zvalue) .... 6th ex. Bernoulli trial.. Car
probability 0.15 X--- With this companies J Sample value- half arrivals in a trials is a 3.0)...Ex 2. On Average, windshields are inspected before install each is deemed
mass function N(1.42, recognize and K = Space = A are below fixed time random how long will it take to useable or defective .. the manufacture knows that
F F F' & 2. Neg 0.15) .. its P(BUW)= 2 list of the and half are period. 4. variable… inspect 5000 windshields have prob of being 8% defective.. What is
Binomial 3. What presented Total Prob. total above.. Geometric. formula for semiconductors? the probability that 3 windshields will be found
Geometric 4. proportion Number of defective in 20 tested? X = #Succesess in 20 tests = 3....
as one Equations outcomes Variance = trials up thru negative Figuring out E(x) = 4.75 P(x+3)then do formula and get 20!/3!*17! (0.08)^3
Poisson of rivets are event but do 1. for of an average of 1st success 5. binomial is +1.25/2 = 3 now do
BinomIal... (0.92)^17.... 7th ex. Car windshields... what is the prob
look at longer then interested P(B) and 2. experiment the squared Negative P(X=x) = (x- 3*5000 = 15000 mins... that 2 defective windshields will be found in 4 or fewer
wording.. that 1.90 cm? X= in terms of for deviations Binomial = 1.choose/ r-1) 3. If 3000 tests? X = number of tests to find 2 successes x--- neg
tells you length of other P(W)...Ex.... between Number of *P^r-1*(1-p)^x- semiconductors are binomial r=2 and p=0.08 P(x<=4) =
whether you rivet= conditional P(B) = P(B| the values trials up thru r... mu = r/p inspected, how many of P(X=2)+P(X=3)=P(X=4) p(X=2)=1!/1!*0! *
need just one P(X>1.90) event.. J)* P(J)+ and the kth success. and sigma^2 = these inspections would (0.08)^2*(0.92)^0 = 0.0064+ p(X=3) = 2!/1!*1!
function or Have to do Have to P(B| For
mean..E(X^ Continuous.... (0.08)^2(0.92)^1 = 0.01178 +p(X=4) = 3!/1!*2!
r(1-p)/P^2.... you expect to take less (0.08)^2(0.92)^2=
multiple 0.01625... SUM UP ALL VALUES AT
Z calc. is x- used Byes K)*P(K)..+ 2) minus 1. Continuous for x = r ..+1..... then 3.1 mins? set up = END...Ex8. Using Geometric Ex.. What is prob it will take
depending on mean/root Formula to P(W)s eqtn. (E(X))^2 . the geometric P(X<3.1) = draw graph
key words Uniform = more then 3 tests before the first defective windshield is
such as fewer varience.. solve ex (List out all Outcomes dist. is the # of and label points do found? x---geometric.. P=0.08 P(X>3) =1 - P(X<=3) set up
then of more Then do form.. P(K| probs of with equal trials needed formula=== 1/3.5(3.1- = P(X=1)+P(X=2)+P(X=3) fORMULA = (1-P)^x-1*P.. P(x+1)
then or just calc to get W) = P(W| equation.. density. 2. to get first 1.25) now get 0.5286 = (1-0.08)^0 (0.08)+ P(x=2)= (1-0.08)^1*(0.08).... tile
stated 3 for P(Z>1.24) K)*(P(k) / Exponential = success in then * by 3000.. done with all 3 then sum all up at end..now we were
example.. .. into P(W) Time repeated asked for >3 therefore have to do 1-final sum to get final
prob P(Z<1.24) between bernouilli answer... .....1. is probability mass function F F F' & 2.
examples 1. events; time Neg Binomial 3. Geometric 4. Poisson BinomIal... look at
(always until an trials... the wording.. that tells you whether you need just one
your school work with
uses tablets event.. 3. negative bin is function or multiple depending on key words such as
from less then Normal = the distribution fewer then of more then or just stated 3 for example.. ..
company A values) === Values with a of the # of prob examples 1. your school uses tablets from
and B... A 1- bell shaped trials needed company A and B... A makes 65% of tablets and B makes
makes 65% of P(Z<1.24)Lo distribution.. to get the rth 35% of tablets.. is known 8% of parts from A are
tablets and B oked up Z of 4. Standard Z success.. defective and 6% of parts from B are defective.. What is
makes 35% of 1.24 to get = Z = (x - mu / probablility a tablet selected at random is defective? =
tablets.. is 0.892512 = sigma) 5. total probablity rule.. P(A) = .65, P(B) = .35 , P(D|A) =
known 8% of 1-0.892512 Binomial 0.08 & P(D|B) = 0.06... then form looks like P(D) = P(D|
parts from A approximizati A)*P(A) + P(D|B)*P(B)... 2. What is the probablility a
are defective on = Number tablet selected at random was supplied by company B
and 6% of of succesess and is NOT defective? = P(B&D') = P(D'|B)*P(B)
parts from B in large
are defective.. number of
What is trials
probablility a
tablet
selected at
random is
defective? =
total
probablity
rule.. P(A) = .
65, P(B) = .
35 , P(D|A) =
0.08 & P(D|B)
= 0.06... then
form looks
like P(D) =
P(D|A)*P(A) +
P(D|B)*P(B)...