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Case 2:19-cv-11638-GCS-APP ECF No. 1 filed 06/04/19 PageID.

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT


FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF MICHIGAN
SOUTHERN DIVISION

TRAFFIC JAM AND SNUG OF


MICHIGAN, INC., a Michigan
corporation,

Plaintiff,
BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

Case No.
v.
Hon.
BLAKE FARMS HARD APPLE
CIDER, LLC, a Michigan limited
liability company,

Defendant.

BUTZEL LONG PC
By: George Schooff (P45596)
Kaveh Kashef (P64443)

150 West Jefferson, Suite 100


Detroit, Michigan 48226
schooff@butzel.com
Telephone: (313) 225-7000
Fax: (313) 225-7080
Attorneys for Plaintiff

COMPLAINT AGAINST BLAKE FARMS HARD APPLE CIDER, LLC

Plaintiff TRAFFIC JAM AND SNUG OF MICHIGAN, INC., by its

attorneys, states its Complaint against Defendant BLAKE FARMS HARD

APPLE CIDER, LLC as follows:


Case 2:19-cv-11638-GCS-APP ECF No. 1 filed 06/04/19 PageID.2 Page 2 of 19

NATURE OF THE ACTION

1. This is a civil action by Traffic Jam and Snug of Michigan, Inc.

(“Traffic Jam”) against Blake Farms Hard Apple Cider, LLC (“Blake

Farms”), seeking damages and injunctive relief as a result of Blake Farms’

violations of the Trademark Act of 1946, Pub. L. No. 79-489, 60 Stat. 431,
BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

as amended (“Lanham Act”), 15 U.S.C. §§ 1051-1141n, and state law.

THE PARTIES

2. Plaintiff Traffic Jam is a Michigan corporation having a place of

business at 511 W. Canfield at Second Avenue, Detroit, Michigan 48201.

3. Defendant Blake Farms is a Michigan limited liability company

having a place of business at 17985 Armada Center Road, Armada,

Michigan, 48005.

JURISDICTION AND VENUE

4. The Court has subject matter jurisdiction over this case under

section 39 of the Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1121(a), and under 28 U.S.C.

§§ 1331 and 1338. The Court has supplemental jurisdiction over the

related state and common law claims under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1338 and 1367.

5. Blake Farms is subject to personal jurisdiction in this District

because Blake Farms resides in and does business here.

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6. Venue is proper in this District under 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b)(1),

(b)(2) and (d).

RELEVANT FACTS

7. In 1965, Traffic Jam first opened its doors in Midtown Detroit.

8. Traffic Jam was featured in an August 16, 1970 Detroit Sunday


BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

News article, shown below:

9. When Traffic Jam opened for business, Detroit was 20 years

into a city-to-suburb exodus, and the 1967 riots loomed just two years

away.

10. Yet in the more than half-a-century since, Traffic Jam has not

just survived, it has flourished.

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11. During the interim, Traffic Jam invested considerable time,

effort, and expense to develop its marks, including its TRAFFIC JAM

marks.

12. In the process, Traffic Jam has served as a cornerstone for

Midtown Detroit’s resurgence, predating by decades the appearance of


BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

Midtown neighbors such as Shinola, Jolly Pumpkin, Third Man Records,

HopCat and Avalon.

13. By way of example, in 1982, Traffic Jam began making and

selling baked goods to its restaurant patrons and the public in association

with its TRAFFIC JAM marks.

14. Traffic Jam has continuously made and sold baked goods in

association with its TRAFFIC JAM marks ever since.

15. Below are two examples of TRAFFIC JAM bread Traffic Jam

makes and sells to the public:

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16. Later, in 1988, Traffic Jam persuaded the U.S. Department of

Agriculture to grant it a license to make and sell dairy products.

17. Traffic Jam has continuously made and sold dairy products in

association with its TRAFFIC JAM marks ever since.

18. Below is one example of TRAFFIC JAM cheese Traffic Jam


BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

makes and sells to the public:

19. Traffic Jam’s TRAFFIC JAM cheeses have received broad

public recognition and acclaim, including winning Grand Prizes in

consecutive years at the Michigan State Fair.

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20. Then, in December of 1992 and on the heels of a decades-

long legal battle, Traffic Jam became Michigan’s first brewpub.

21. Since then, Traffic Jam has continuously made and sold

alcoholic beverages in association with its TRAFFIC JAM marks.

22. In 2014, for example, Traffic Jam began canning and selling
BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

TRAFFIC JAM IPA beer to the public:

23. From 1965 through the present, more than 50 years before the

acts complained of herein, Traffic Jam has extensively and continuously

used its TRAFFIC JAM marks.

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24. As a result of Traffic Jam’s efforts, Traffic Jam has earned an

excellent reputation among the public and extensive goodwill in its marks,

including its TRAFFIC JAM marks.

25. In fact, Traffic Jam was featured on national television in Food

Network’s Diners, Drive-Ins and Dives, starring Guy Fieri:


BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

BLAKE FARMS’ UNLAWFUL ACTS

26. In deliberate and intentional disregard for Traffic Jam’s rights,

Blake Farms recently began using Traffic Jam’s TRAFFIC JAM mark in

commerce.

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27. Specifically, Blake Farms is using Traffic Jam’s TRAFFIC JAM

mark in association with an alcoholic beverage it is offering for sale to the

public.

28. In the Blake Farms’ advertisement duplicated below, for

example, Blake Farms is making prominent use of Traffic Jam’s TRAFFIC


BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

JAM mark:

29. On May 20, 2019, when Traffic Jam first learned of Blake

Farms’ unlawful activities, Traffic Jam sent Blake Farms a letter

demanding it cease and desist from using TRAFFIC JAM no later than

May 31, 2019. See Ex. A.

30. Blake Farms did not respond to Traffic Jams’ demands.

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31. Blake Farms’ use of Traffic Jam’s TRAFFIC JAM mark in the

manner described is likely to cause confusion, mistake, or to deceive

consumers as the affiliation, connection, or association of Blake Farms

with Traffic Jam.

32. Blake Farms’ use of Traffic Jam’s TRAFFIC JAM mark in the
BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

manner described is likely to cause confusion, mistake, or to deceive

consumers as to the origin, sponsorship, or approval of Blake Farms’

goods, services, and commercial activities with Traffic Jam.

33. Blake Farms’ use of Traffic Jam’s TRAFFIC JAM mark in the

manner described is intended to trade off of the reputation and goodwill the

public has come to associate with Traffic Jam, including Traffic Jam’s

TRAFFIC JAM marks.

34. The likelihood of confusion, mistake, and deception resulting

from Blake Farms’ infringement of Traffic Jam’s TRAFFIC JAM marks is

causing irreparable harm to the goodwill symbolized by the marks, and the

reputation for quality the marks embody.

35. On information and belief, Blake Farms knowingly, willfully,

intentionally, and maliciously adopted and used confusingly similar

imitations of Traffic Jam’s TRAFFIC JAM marks.

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COUNT I – FEDERAL UNFAIR COMPETITION


15 U.S.C. § 1125(a)

36. Traffic Jam repeats and incorporates by reference the

allegations in the preceding paragraphs.

37. Blake Farms’ use of confusingly similar imitations of Traffic

Jam’s TRAFFIC JAM marks has caused and is likely to continue causing
BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

confusion, deception, and mistake by creating the false and misleading

impression that Blake Farms goods, services, and commercial activities

are made, sold or distributed by Traffic Jam, or are affiliated, connected, or

associated with Traffic Jam, or have the sponsorship, endorsement, or

approval of Traffic Jam.

38. Blake Farms has made false representations, false

descriptions, and false designations of, on, or in connection with its goods,

services, and commercial activities, in violation of 15 U.S.C. § 1125(a).

39. Blake Farms’ acts have caused and, unless enjoined by this

Court will continue to cause, a likelihood of confusion and deception of the

public, and injury to Traffic Jam’s goodwill and reputation as symbolized by

its TRAFFIC JAM marks, for which Traffic Jam has no adequate remedy at

law.

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40. Blake Farms’ acts demonstrate an intentional, willful, and

malicious intent to trade on the goodwill associated with Traffic Jam and

Traffic Jam’s TRAFFIC JAM marks, to Traffic Jam’s irreparable harm.

41. Blake Farms’ acts caused and will continue causing

substantial injury to the public and to Traffic Jam, and Traffic Jam is
BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

entitled to injunctive relief, and to recover Blake Farms’ profits, actual

damages, enhanced profits and damages, costs, and reasonable attorney

fees under 15 U.S.C. §§ 1125(a), 1116, and 1117.

COUNT II – FEDERAL TRADEMARK DILUTION


15 U.S.C. § 1125(c)

42. Traffic Jam repeats and incorporates by reference the

allegations in the preceding paragraphs.

43. For more than a half-century, Traffic Jam has exclusively and

continuously promoted and used its TRAFFIC JAM marks in Detroit, in

Michigan, and throughout the United States.

44. Traffic Jam’s TRAFFIC JAM marks have become famous and

well-known symbols of Traffic Jam and its goods, services, and

commercial activities, long before Blake Farms began using TRAFFIC

JAM in commerce.

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45. Blake Farms’ use of TRAFFIC JAM in commerce dilutes and

will likely continue diluting the distinctiveness of Traffic Jam’s TRAFFIC

JAM marks by, among other things, eroding the public’s exclusive

identification of the famous and distinctive TRAFFIC JAM marks with

Traffic Jam, tarnishing and degrading the positive associations and


BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

prestigious connotations of the marks, and otherwise lessening the

capacity of the marks to identify and distinguish Traffic Jam’s goods,

services, and commercial activities from the goods, services, and

commercial activities of others.

46. Blake Farms’ acts demonstrate an intentional, willful, and

malicious intent to trade on the goodwill associated with Traffic Jam’s

TRAFFIC JAM marks, and to cause dilution of the marks to Traffic Jam’s

irreparable harm.

47. Blake Farms has caused and will continue causing irreparable

harm to Traffic Jam’s goodwill and business reputation, and dilute the

distinctiveness and value of Traffic Jam’s famous and distinctive TRAFFIC

JAM marks, in violation of 15 U.S.C. § 1125(c).

48. Traffic Jam is entitled to injunctive relief and to recover Blake

Farms’ profits, actual damages, enhanced profits and damages, and

reasonable attorney fees under 15 U.S.C. §§ 1125(c), 1116, and 1117.

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COUNT III – TRADEMARK INFRINGEMENT AND UNFAIR COMPETITION


COMMON LAW

49. Traffic Jam repeats and incorporates by reference the

allegations in the preceding paragraphs.

50. Blake Farms’ use of confusingly similar imitations of Traffic

Jam’s TRAFFIC JAM marks has caused, and will likely continue to cause,
BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

confusion, deception, and mistake by creating the false and misleading

impression that Blake Farms’ goods, services, and commercial activities

are made, sold, or distributed by Traffic Jam, or are associated or

connected with Traffic Jam, or have the sponsorship, endorsement, or

approval of Traffic Jam.

51. Blake Farms’ acts constitute common law trademark

infringement and unfair competition.

52. Blake Farms’ acts have caused and, unless enjoined by this

Court will continue to cause, a likelihood of confusion and deception of

members of the public, and injury to Traffic Jam’s goodwill and reputation

as symbolized by its TRAFFIC JAM marks, for which Traffic Jam has no

adequate remedy at law.

53. Blake Farms’ acts demonstrate an intentional, willful, and

malicious intent to trade on the goodwill associated with Traffic Jam’s

TRAFFIC JAM marks, to Traffic Jam’s irreparable harm.

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54. Blake Farms’ acts caused and will continue causing substantial

injury to the public and to Traffic Jam, and Traffic Jam is entitled to

injunctive relief, to recover Blake Farms’ profits, actual damages,

enhanced profits and damages, costs, reasonable attorney fees, and

punitive damages under the common law.


BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

COUNT IV – MICHIGAN CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT


M.C.L.A. § 445.903

55. Traffic Jam repeats and incorporates by reference the

allegations in the preceding paragraphs.

56. The Michigan Consumer Protection Act provides in relevant

part:

(1) Unfair, unconscionable, or deceptive methods, acts, or practices


in the conduct of trade or commerce are unlawful and are defined as
follows:

(a) Causing a probability of confusion or misunderstanding as the


source, sponsorship, approval, or certification of goods or services;
….

(c) Representing that goods or services have sponsorship, approval,


characteristics, ingredients, uses, benefits, or quantities that they do
not have or that a person has sponsorship, approval, status,
affiliation, or connection that he or she does not have;

M.C.L.A. § 445.903.

57. Blake Farms’ use of confusingly similar imitations of Traffic

Jam’s TRAFFIC JAM marks caused and is likely to continue to cause,

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confusion, deception, and mistake by creating the false and misleading

impression that Blake Farms’ goods, services and commercial activities

are made, sold, or distributed by Traffic Jam, or are affiliated, connected,

or associated with Traffic Jam, or have the sponsorship, endorsement, or

approval of Traffic Jam, in violation of the Michigan Consumer Protection


BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

Act.

58. Blake Farms has made false representations, false

descriptions, and false designations of, on, or in connection with its goods,

services, and commercial activities, in violation of the Michigan Consumer

Protection Act.

59. Blake Farms’ acts have caused and, unless enjoined by this

Court will continue to cause, a likelihood of confusion and deception of

members of the public, and injury to Traffic Jam’s goodwill and reputation

as symbolized by the its TRAFFIC JAM marks, for which Traffic Jam has

no adequate remedy at law.

60. Blake Farms’ acts demonstrate an intentional, willful, and

malicious intent to trade on the goodwill associated with Traffic Jam’s

TRAFFIC JAM marks, to Traffic Jam’s irreparable harm.

61. Blake Farms’ acts caused and will continue causing substantial

injury to the public and to Traffic Jam, and Traffic Jam is entitled to

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injunctive relief, and to recover Blake Farms’ profits, actual damages,

enhanced profits and damages, costs, and reasonable attorney fees under

the Michigan Consumer Protection Act.

PRAYER FOR RELIEF

WHEREFORE, Traffic Jam prays that:


BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

1. The Court enter judgment for Plaintiff Traffic Jam and against

Defendant Blake Farms on all Counts;

2. Blake Farms and all of its agents, officers, employees,

representatives, successors, assigns, attorneys, and all other persons

acting for, with, by, through or under authority from Blake Farms, or in

active concert or participation with Blake Farms, and each of them, be

preliminarily and permanently enjoined from:

a. advertising, marketing, promoting, offering for sale, distributing,


and selling goods, services, and engaging in any other
commercial activities using Traffic Jam’s TRAFFIC JAM marks;
b. using the TRAFFIC JAM marks, or any copy, reproduction,
colorable imitation, or simulation of the TRAFFIC JAM marks,
on or in connection with Blake Farms’ goods, services, and
commercial activities;

c. using any mark, name, logo, design, or source designation of


any kind on or in connection with Blake Farms’ goods,
services, or commercial activities that is a copy, reproduction,
colorable imitation, or simulation of, or confusingly similar to
any of Traffic Jam’s marks, trade dresses, names, or logos;

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d. using any mark, name, logo, design, or source designation of


any kind on or in connection with Blake Farms’ goods, services
and commercial activities that is likely to cause confusion,
mistake, deception, or public misunderstanding that such
goods, services or commercial activities are produced or
provided by Traffic Jam, or are sponsored or authorized by
Traffic Jam, or are in any way connected or related to Traffic
Jam;
e. using any mark, name, logo, design, or source designation of
BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

any kind on or in connection with Blake Farms’ goods,


services, or commercial activities that dilutes or is likely to
dilute the distinctiveness of Traffic Jam’s marks, trade dresses,
names, or logos; and
f. passing off, palming off, or assisting in passing off or palming
off Blake Farms’ goods, services, and commercial activities as
those of Traffic Jam, or otherwise continuing any and all acts
of unfair competition as alleged in this Complaint.

3. Blake Farms be ordered to cease offering for sale, marketing,

promoting, and selling, and to recall all goods bearing, TRAFFIC JAM, or

any other a confusingly similar imitation Traffic Jam’s TRAFFIC JAM

marks, that are in Blake Farms’ possession, or have been shipped by

Blake Farms or under its authority, to any customer, including, but not

limited to, any wholesaler, distributor, retailer, consignor, or marketer, and

also to deliver to each such store or customer a copy of this Court’s order

as it relates to said injunctive relief against Blake Farms;

4. Blake Farms be ordered to deliver up for impoundment and

destruction, all goods, bags, boxes, labels, tags, signs, packages,

receptacles, advertising, sample books, promotional materials, stationery,

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or other materials in the possession, custody or under the control of Blake

Farms that are found to adopt, infringe, or dilute any of Traffic Jam’s

TRAFFIC JAM marks, or that otherwise unfairly compete with Traffic Jam

and its goods, services, and commercial activities;

5. Blake Farms be compelled to account to Traffic Jam for any


BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

and all profits derived by Blake Farms from the sale or distribution of

goods, services, and commercial activities resulting from the acts forming

the basis of this Complaint;

6. Traffic Jam be awarded its damages for the acts forming the

basis for this Complaint;

7. Based on Blake Farms’ knowing and intentional use of

confusingly similar imitations of Traffic Jam’s TRAFFIC JAM marks,

trebling the damages and profits awarded as provided for by 15 U.S.C. §

1117(a);

8. Blake Farms be required to pay Traffic Jam its costs and

reasonable attorney fees incurred in this action pursuant to 15 U.S.C. §

1117(a), and applicable state law;

9. Based on Blake Farms’ willful and deliberate infringement

and/or dilution of Traffic Jam’s TRAFFIC JAM marks, and to deter such

conduct in the future, Traffic Jam be awarded punitive damages;

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10. Traffic Jam be awarded prejudgment and post-judgement

interest on all monetary awards; and

11. Traffic Jam be awarded such other relief as the Court deems

just and proper.


BUTZEL LONG, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

JURY TRAIL DEMANDED

Traffic Jam respectfully demands a trial by jury on all claims and

issues so triable.

DATED: June __, 2019 BUTZEL LONG PC

By:
George T. Schooff (P45596)
Kaveh Kashef (P64443)
150 West Jefferson, Suite 100
Detroit, Michigan 48226
schooff@butzel.com
Telephone: (313) 225-7000
Fax: (313) 225-7080
Attorneys for Plaintiff

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT


FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF MICHIGAN
SOUTHERN DIVISION

TRAFFIC JAM AND SNUG OF


MICHIGAN, INC., a Michigan
corporation,

Plaintiff,
Case No.
v.
Hon.
BLAKE FARMS HARD APPLE
CIDER, LLC, a Michigan limited
liability company,

Defendant.

BUTZEL LONG PC
By: George Schooff (P45596)
Kaveh Kashef (P64443)

150 West Jefferson, Suite 100


Detroit, Michigan 48226
schooff@butzel.com
Telephone: (313) 225-7000
Fax: (313) 225-7080
Attorneys for Plaintiff

INDEX OF EXHIBITS

Exhibit A – Cease and Desist Letter to Blake Farms Hard Apple Cider
Case 2:19-cv-11638-GCS-APP ECF No. 1-2 filed 06/04/19 PageID.21 Page 1 of 5

EXHIBIT A
Case 2:19-cv-11638-GCS-APP ECF No. 1-2 filed 06/04/19 PageID.22 Page 2 of 5

BUTZEL LONG
ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS

a professional corporation
George T. Schooff
313 225 5310
schooff@butzel.com

Suite 100 150 West Jefferson


Detroit, Michigan 48226
T: 313 225 7000 F: 313 225 7080
butzel.com

May 20, 2019

VIA FEDEX

Mr. Andrew Blake


Blake Farms Hard Apple Cider, LLC
DBA Blake's Brewing Co.
17985 Armada Center Road
Armada, MI 48005

Re: Traffic Jam and Snuq, Inc. v. Blake Farms Hard Cider, LLC

Dear Mr. Blake,

Our firm represents Traffic Jam and Snug, Inc. ("Traffic Jam") in intellectual
property matters.

As you know, Traffic Jam is one of Detroit and the tri-county area's best-known
and successful restaurants and breweries (see, e.g., <www.trafficjamdetroit.com>). To
that end, Traffic Jam has been providing goods and services to the public under its
TRAFFIC JAM family of marks since no later than 1965.

By way of example, Traffic Jam markets and sells alcoholic beverages to the
public under its TRAFFIC JAM marks. Enclosed for your reference is one example. As
is readily apparent to even to the most casual of consumers, Traffic Jam has been and
is making prominent use of its TRAFFIC JAM marks in this product category.

Traffic Jam has invested considerable time, effort and expense in developing its
family of marks, including its TRAFFIC JAM marks. As a result, Traffic Jam has earned
an excellent reputation among the public, along with substantial goodwill in its marks.

We have learned Blake Farms Hard Apple Cider, LLC ("Blake Farms") has
introduced and is using in commerce my client's TRAFFIC JAM mark in association with
an alcoholic beverage. Our investigation has further revealed Blake Farms has applied
to the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office to federally register our client's TRAFFIC JAM
mark in International Class 33 (alcoholic beverages), asserting an April 29, 2019 first-
use-in-commerce date. Enclosed is the specimen you submitted along with the
application.
Ann Arbor Bloomfield Hills Detroit Lansing New York Washington D.C.
Alliance Offices Beijing Shanghai Mexico City Monterrey Member Lex Mundt www.butzel.com

999999999\500K\1837349.v I
Case 2:19-cv-11638-GCS-APP ECF No. 1-2 filed 06/04/19 PageID.23 Page 3 of 5

May 20, 2019

Blake Farms' use of TRAFFIC JAM is, at a minimum, confusingly similar to my


client's TRAFFIC JAM marks. And given your geographic proximity to my client, it would
strain credulity to suggest Blake Farms' adoption and use of TRAFFIC JAM — a mark
identical to my clients — wasn't undertaken with the intention of benefiting from my
client's reputation and good will, as embodied in its marks. As such, Blake Farms' use
of my clients TRAFFIC JAM marks constitutes trademark infringement, trademark
dilution, tarnishment, unfair competition, false designation of source and origin, false
advertising, as well as several other categories of wrongful behavior that are actionable
under federal and state law.

Traffic Jam's remedies for Blake Farms' violations of the law are severe. In cases
like this one, they can include awarding compensatory damages, a recovery of Blake
Farms' profits, treble damages, attorney fees, prejudgment interest, costs, an injunction
prohibiting you from continuing to use TRAFFIC JAM and any other confusingly similar
mark under penalty of contempt, and an order for destruction of all articles bearing my
client's TRAFFIC JAM marks. See, e.g., 15 U.S.C. §§ 1116, 1117, 1118 and 1125.

Accordingly, we insist you (a) cease and desist from all uses of TRAFFIC JAM
and any confusingly similar mark no later than May 31, 2019,(b) confirm in writing that
you have ceased all such uses and will not in the future use TRAFFIC JAM or any
confusingly similar mark, and (c) provide your sales revenues for all goods and services
you provided in association with my client's TRAFFIC JAM mark.

If you have counsel, please send him or her a copy of this letter as soon as
possible, and ask him or her to contact me at their earliest convenience.

Litigation is both time-consuming and expensive. We hope it isn't necessary. We


look forward to hearing from you or your counsel soon to confirm you will meet our
demands.

Very r ly yo

N
rn
GORGE T. SCHOOF r-
utzel Long PC
GTS r-
Enclosures O
cc: Kaveh Kashef, Esq.
G)

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Case 2:19-cv-11638-GCS-APP ECF No. 1-2 filed 06/04/19

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Case 2:19-cv-11638-GCS-APP ECF No. 1-2 filed 06/04/19 PageID.25 Page 5 of 5

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