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GRAMMAR QUIZ 5.2 & 5.

5 ● ANSWER KEY

Group A Group B
5.2 Reported speech 5.2 Reported speech
Exercise 1 Exercise 1
1 if I had written: We use if or whether to report yes/no 1 would apply: Will changes to would in reported speech.
questions. 2 if she had heard: We change the word order in reported
2 that she hates: We don’t change the verb form in questions, and we use if or whether in reported yes/no
reported speech if the reporting verb is in a present questions.
tense. 3 I mustn’t: This is a reported statement, so we don’t use if.
3 hadn’t gone: We usually move the verb one tense back in 4 looks: We don’t change the verb form in reported speech
reported speech. if the reporting verb is in a present tense.
4 I should wear: This is a reported statement, so we don’t 5 he had started: We move the verb one tense back in
use if. reported speech.
5 I won’t apply: We don’t change the verb form in reported 6 if we were going: We change the word order in reported
speech if the reporting verb is in a present tense. questions, and we use if or whether in reported yes/no
6 to see me: We use the to-infinitive to report promises, questions.
orders and requests. 7 why she was: We change the word order in reported
7 if I had graduated: We usually move the verb one tense questions.
back in reported speech. 8 to help: We use the to-infinitive to report promises, orders
8 if they could: We use if or whether to report yes/no and requests.
questions. 9 whether it had gone: We use if or whether to report
9 he wouldn’t: Will changes to would in reported speech. yes/no questions in reported speech.
10 what I wanted: We change the word order in reported 10 won’t change: We don’t change the verb form in
questions, and we don’t use do, does or did. reported speech if the reporting verb is in a present
tense.
Exercise 2
1 that I wanted to go: We usually move the verb one tense Exercise 2
back in reported speech. 1 not to accept : We use the to-infinitive to report promises,
2 if she had any experience: We change the word order in orders and requests.
reported questions, and we don’t use do, does or did. 2 whether I was interested: We change the word order in
We use if or whether in reported yes/no questions. The reported questions, and we use if or whether in reported
verb moves one tense back. yes/no questions. The verb moves one tense back.
3 not to worry: We use the to-infinitive to report promises, 3 that I should get up: Should remains the same in
orders and requests. reported speech.
4 where he lived: We change the word order in reported 4 that it would be: Will changes to would in reported
questions, and we don’t use do, does or did. The verb speech.
moves one tense back. 5 what I was doing: We change the word order in reported
5 that he is/’s sorry: We don’t change the verb form in questions, and the verb moves one tense back.
reported speech if the reporting verb is in a present
tense.

© 2016 Pearson FOCUS 4 PHOTOCOPIABLE 1


GRAMMAR QUIZ 5.2 & 5.5 ● ANSWER KEY

Group A Group B
5.5 Reporting verbs 5.5 Reporting verbs
Exercise 1 Exercise 1
1 B: We say that someone apologised for doing something. 1 B: We say that someone recommends doing something.
2 A: We say that someone refused to do something. 2 C: We say that someone insisted on doing something.
3 C: We say that we warned someone to do something or 3 B: We say that someone proposed that you do
not to do something. something.
4B: We say that we invited someone to do something. 4 C: We say that someone objects to doing something.
5 B: We say that someone suggested doing something. 5 A: We say that you urged someone to do something.
6 C: We say that we advised someone to do something. 6 C: We say that we convinced someone to do something.
7 B: We say that we remind someone to do something. 7 C: We say that we warned someone to do something or
8 C: We say that we persuaded someone to do something. not to do something.
9 B: We say that someone denied doing something. 8 C: We say that we accused someone of doing
10 B: We say that someone agreed to do something. something.
9 A: We say that we begged someone to do something.
Exercise 2 10 B: We say that someone admits that they did
1 to be: We can say that someone claims to be or have something, or they admit doing something.
something.
2 I should visit: We can say that we convince someone that Exercise 2
they should do something. 1 they would pay: We can say that someone agreed that
3 that he had broken: We can say that someone admitted they would do something.
that they had done something. 2 that she had eaten: We can say that someone denied
4 that we go: We can say that someone recommended that they had done something.
going or that someone do do something. 3 to clean: We can say that someone promised to do
5 on wearing: We can say that someone insisted on doing something.
something. 4 for forgetting: We can say that someone apologised for
doing something.
5 that she had been promoted: We can say that someone
claimed that they had done something.

© 2016 Pearson FOCUS 4 PHOTOCOPIABLE 2

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