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an experiment. In doing this, the researcher attempts to determine or predict what may occur.
Experimental Design - is a blueprint of the procedure that enables the researcher to test his hypothesis by reaching valid
conclusions about relationships between independent and dependent variables. It refers to the conceptual framework
within which the experiment is conducted.
R - randomization
O - observation
X - Treatment
Pre-Experimental Designs
- loose in structure, could be biased
Aim of the Research Name of the Notation Paradigm Comments
Design