c





 c 
Choose the letter of the best answer and write it on the blank.

_____ 1. It is a pair of numbers that compare two quantities in the same unit by division.
A. proportion B. fraction C. ratio D. decimal

_____ 2. The two quantities compared in a ratio must be of ________.

A. same unit B. different unit C. no unit D. none

3-4. A basketball team won 9 games out of 15 games it played.

_____ 3. What is the ratio of wins to games played?
A. 9:15 B. 3:5 C. 15:9 D. 5:3
_____ 4. What is the ratio of wins to loses?
A. 9:6 B. 6:9 C. 3:2 D. 2:3

_____ 5. It is a ratio that compares different kinds of quantities.

A. ratio B. proportion C. fraction D. rate

_____6. A Kawasaki vehicle travels 500 km on 50 liters of gasoline. What is the rate of liters of
gasoline used to kilometers travelled?
A. 1 liter per 10 km C. 50 liters per 500 km
B. 500 km per liters D. 10 km per 1 liter

_____ 7. It is a statement that says two ratios are equal.

A. ratio B. proportion C. rate D. decimal

8-9. In the proportion 3:4 = 12:16,

_____ 8. What do you call 3 and 16?
_____ 9. What do you call 4 and 12?
A. means B. term C. proportion D. extremes

_____ 10. Given the equation 4/5 = 8/n, what is the value f n?
A. 29 B. 30 C. 31 D. 32

_____ 11. What is the value of c in 5:c = 15:12?

A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

_____ 12. Which of the following is not a proportion?

A. 14/7 = 12/5 B. 16/8 = 48/54 C. 8/15 = 48/90 D. 4/10 = 30/75

_____ 13. The ratio of two numbers is 3:5. If the larger number is 30, what is the smaller
number?
 A. 20 B. 30 C. 40 D. 50

_____ 14. What is the area of a rectangle with a length of 9.75 cm and 6.35 cm?
A. 16.1 cm2 B. 3.4 cm2 C. 61.9125 cm2 D. 1.55 cm2

_____ 15. Leo can finish 125 toy baskets in 2.5 days. How many toy baskets can he finish in a
day?
A. 35 B. 40 C. 45 D. 50

_____ 16. Two decimals are in the ratio 2:3. If their sum is 62.5, what are the two numbers?
A. 31.25 & 20.83 B. 25.5 & 37 C. 25.25 & 37.25 D. 25 & 37.5

_____ 17. It is a ratio whose denominator is 100.

A. Decimal B. fraction C. percent D. proportion

_____ 18. If 39% of the students in a school were absent during a storm, what percent were
present?
A. 100% B. 75% C. 61% D. 50%

_____ 19. A piece of rod is divided into 3 parts. The longest part is 3/5 of the rod. What
percent of the rod is the longest part?
A. 30% B. 50% C. 60% D. 35%

_____ 20. How will you write 4.1 to percent?

A. 41% B. 410% C. 4.1% D. 401%

_____ 21. How will you write 18 2/5% as a decimal?

A. 1.8 2/5 B. 184 C. 0.184 D. 1.84

_____ 22. How will you write 74% to fraction?

A. 74/100 B. 7/4 C. 37/50 D. 1/74

_____ 23. Which of the following is not a proportion?

A. 14/7 = 12/5 B. 16/18 = 48/54 C. 8/15 = 48/90 D. 4/10 = 30/75

_____ 24. The shortcut in multiplying by a power of 10 is to move the decimal point as many
places to the _______ as there are zeros in the power of 10.
A. Left B. right C.. left & right D. downward