Professional Documents
Culture Documents
OT and France Telecom, conflict surrounding Mobinil has came to an end. Six month +8% / +7%
OT is to book US$300 million this year from the compensation received for
One year -17% / -19%
burying the hatchet. This lump sum will bump up OT’s FY10 bottom line by
an estimated net of tax amount of EGP1.35 billion.
Competition in the Bangladesh’s mobile market is expected to intensify in Shareholders Ownership stake
the coming period after Bharti Airtel acquired 70% of the country’s fourth Weather Investment 53.5%
operator, Warid Telecom, and has revealed its commitment to spend US$1
Free Float 46.5%
billion over the coming years to boost Warid’s position in the market.
Analyst: Mohamed Fahmy
Wind Mobile - Canada started operations in December 2009. The Cana- Email : mfahmy@jaziracapital.com
dian Mobile market is totally different from OT’s other playing fields. Can-
Mobile: +2012 2157312
ada currently has six mobile operators with a penetration of over 70%. Further-
more, the market top two operators had an average ARPU and OPEX per sub of O T P ric e C ha rt ( EGP )
US$59/month and US$37/month respectively in 2009. Ultimately, we don't 8
expect Wind Mobile to generate positive earnings before 2014, due to the 7
expected massive capex and consequent debt interest burden to put this
6
network on the map of Canada’s competitive mobile market.
5
We have valued OT based on Sum of the parts valuation method, while utilizing 4
DCF in attaining the valuation of each part. We also added the net of tax value M - A- M - J - J - A- S- O- N- D- J - F- M - A- M -
of Mobinil’s related US$300 million compensation fee and Linkdotnet sale 09 09 09 09 09 0 9 0 9 0 9 0 9 0 9 10 10 10 10 10
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JAZIRA SECURITIES BROKERAGE ORASCOM TELECOM
June 7, 2010
Equity Research
Inside:
Djezzy stuck between a rock and a hard place Page 3
Tunisiana duopoly market comes to an end Page 4
OT to report Mobinil below EBITDA Page 5
OT’s Mobinil put option & future compensation inline with our Mobinil’s value Page 5
Vodafone Egypt controlling stake not for sale Page 5
OT moves to developed markets with Wind Mobile Page 6
A glance on the Canadian mobile market Page 6
Wind Mobile started operation in December 2009 Pages 6&7
Globalive Communications Page 7
Talks on consolidation in Pakistan’s mobile market Page 7
Competition to intensify in Bangladesh Page 8
Q1 results pulled down on the back of Wind Mobile’s Losses Page 9
Consolidated Assessment & Projections Page 10
Valuation Page 11
So, Can Elephants Dance? Page 12
OT in discussions to sell some of its assets to MTN Pages 12&13
The maximum upside behind MTN acquisition talks Page 13
KPIs and assumptions Pages 14, 15 & 16
Historical & forecasted financials Page 17
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JAZIRA SECURITIES BROKERAGE ORASCOM TELECOM
June 7, 2010
Equity Research
Djezzy represent a significant Djezzy alone represented 37% and 49% of OT’s consolidated revenues and EBITDA in FY09,
portion of OT’s income and along around over 60% of OT’s value based on our model. This makes OT value very sensitive
value to any change in Djezzy’s operations and Value.
Djezzy is currently stuck between the Algerian government which from where we are looking,
seem harsh on OT and operationally in a market that is getting well penetrated accompanied
with the general economic slowdown.
Regarding the first issue, we believe it has traces that go back a decade in time. Djezzy started
in Algeria at the beginning of the millennium, while Algeria was still plagued with political
instability and a fragile economy with the country’s international reserves not surpassing US$20
billion. This has made Algeria grateful for any investor to come into the country, and thereby
gave some good incentives including tax exemptions and extended a lucrative termination
agreement with Djezzy, which made OT see its Algerian subsidiary reporting over 60%
EBITDA margins until recently.
Now, Algeria has over US$150 billion of international reserves and a stable political environ-
ment, making the country having an appealing business case and an obvious attractive proposi-
tion for investors with its proven oil and gas reserves putting it in the 16th and 9th position in the
Algeria has been trying to re- ranks of the top oil and gas reserves countries respectively.
cover the wasted income from
Djezzy’s historical lucrative We believe that the tax backlash that Djezzy suffered regarding taxing on its tax exempted
termination agreement through years, which culminated with related penalties to around US$600 million, is mainly related to
taxing exempted years Algeria settling the account for the gains the government wasted from signing the termination
agreement back in 2001.
Orascom Construction Industries (OCIC.CA), another of Orascom’s company, sale of its Alge-
rian cement operations as part of its sale of all its cement operations to Lafarge in a deal worth
US$12.4 billion, back in late 2007, may have something to do with why Algeria is focused on
Algerian’s are attempting to buying Djezzy. Talks say this created issues because Lafarge is French and Algerians are not
keep the value of their compa- comfortable with the French having holdings in their country, well maybe, but surely the deal
nies locked inside the country size has something to do with why Algeria is fixated on Djezzy also. Surely, the deal value
showed the Algerian decision makers how much money can be made from their companies.
There is much difference between research reports saying how much a company is worth and
having a real transaction happening, and the Algerians seem they don’t want to miss for a sec-
ond time on the row. Furthermore, Algeria has its own problems that need cash to solve with a
budget deficit of around 10% of GDP and an unemployment rate is over 12%.
But what does this mean in deals value? Will Algeria play fair with regards to what price to set
We lowered Djezzy’s value on for the sale? and what kind of environment will it provide Djezzy?, if OT decides to remain in
the back of specific political the country. All those risks have resulted in us opting to add a 5% over the cost of equity used
risk by 25% in calculating Djezzy’s WACC, bringing the cost of equity up from 17.1% to 22.1% and drag-
ging Djezzy’s enterprise value from US$6.0 billion to US$4.5 billion, reflecting a 25% decrease
in our attained EV for the Algerian subsidiary.
On the operational level, we expect the Algerian mobile market penetration to grow at CAGR
Algerian mobile market is of 5% over the next five years compared to 14% over the past four years, while Djezzy would
entering its ex-growth phase capture 40% of the annual net additions over the coming 5 years. Furthermore, we assumed that
Djezzy’s ARPU would fall 12% this year, bringing revenues and EBITDA down 7.6% and
9.5% respectively in 2010.
In an ironic as it is a shameful turn of events, Djezzy suffered the ramifications of Egypt vs.
Football matches are the latest Algeria football World Cup qualifying match, in November 2009. Djezzy had some of its assets
addition to our mosaic of vari- vandalized after the match, which resulted in operational interruptions and an estimated cost of
ables with regards to valuing US$55 million between the loss of revenue opportunity and damaged to stocks of SIMs, scratch
Djezzy cards and handsets.
Can this be a trend? Egypt national team has no scheduled matches with Algeria this year, but
both Ahly and Ismali, leading Egyptian clubs and old rivals of Algerian teams, have matches in
the CAF championship with J.S Kabylie of Algeria in July, August and September of this year.
We think Algerians will be more concerned with the World Cup and hopefully these misfortu-
nate event don’t repeat itself. It is worth noting, that we think that the government’s obvious
stance against Djezzy’s owner had an implicit factor toward encouraging this mob behavior.
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JAZIRA SECURITIES BROKERAGE ORASCOM TELECOM
June 7, 2010
Equity Research
Orange Tunisian network will Orange is the world’s fifth largest mobile operator, with 189 million worldwide mobile cus-
enjoy the group support in the tomer, spread over 36 countries out of which 13 are in European countries, including UK,
form of efficiency and global France and Spain and 17 in Middle Eastern and African countries. This makes Orange a fierce
customer appeal competitor with regards to experience, capex roll out and operational efficiency .
Tunisia has a population of 10.4 million but over 5 million tourist enter the country per year.
This will put Orange in a competitive position from day one, given its brand will relate more to
tourists and more importantly to those whom are Orange’s customers in their home countries.
We essentially factored for the loss of roaming revenues by reducing ARPU by 32% from
We assumed that Tunisiana US$12.6 in 2009 to US$8.5 in 2011. On the other hand, we don’t see Orange as shaking the
ARPU would fall 32% in the Tunisian SIM market structure much, with our expectations of Tunisiana market share to fall
first two years of Orange’s from 53.4% in 2009 to 50.5% in 2011, as we project that net of churn Tunisiana will capture
operations driven mainly by 20% of Tunis’s new mobile subscribers in 2010 and 30% thereafter.
the loss of roaming revenues
Furthermore, Orange announced its network will include both 2G and 3G technologies, which
will add to its network appeal to European roaming customers. We expect that Tunisiana will
match the upgrade and launch its own 3G network once the exclusivity for Orange’s 3G license
ends by Q3 2010. Thereby, we forecast a hike in Tunisiana’s capital expenditure to US$118
million in 2010 and US$148 in 2011 up from US$91 million in 2009.
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JAZIRA SECURITIES BROKERAGE ORASCOM TELECOM
June 7, 2010
Equity Research
OT’s Mobinil put option & future compensation inline with our Mobinil’s value
OT has been given a put op- As part of the FT/OT agreement, OT was given a put option to sell its shares in Mobinil Tele-
tion on its Mobinil shares at communications and Mobinil exclusively to FT starting September 2012 with the selling price
EGP222/share to EGP249/ increasing from EGP221.7/Mobinil share once the option becomes active and increasing to
share... EGP248.5/share in November 2013, when this put option expires.
…and to receive an additional Furthermore, if OT sells its stake to FT, in addition to the agreed price, it will receive €110 mil-
US$132 million for loss of lion in compensation for its 0.75% stake of Mobinil’s revenues that it receives each year as fees
Mobinil’s management fees in for its share in Mobinil’s management.
the case of using its put option
The sum of the shares value and compensation for loss of management fee imply that in the
case of OT sells its shares to FT, it will receive an amount of US$1.5 billion. We have then as-
sessed the difference between the September 2012 and November 2013 strike prices and de-
duced the agreement has an implied annual price increase of 9.2%. Using this rate to discount
the US$1.5 billion amount to present time, we got a deal discounted value of US$1.21 billion
compared to our attained DCF value of OT’s stake of US$1.20 billion.
We think the put option will
expire without being used ex- What does this mean? That OT would be indifferent regarding selling or holding its stake in
cept if OT finds an extremely Mobinil. However, it is understandable why it’s a put option, since even if its at value, it is still
intriguing opportunity or con- cheap given its dual balance sheet leveraging. Once on Mobinil books and a second on FT or
flict rises again between the OT books, as we believe discount factors for OT and FT are much less than the conventional
partners investor. Thereby, we don’t think OT will use this option unless it finds a very lucrative alterna-
tive opportunity or conflicts arise again between the partners.
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JAZIRA SECURITIES BROKERAGE ORASCOM TELECOM
June 7, 2010
Equity Research
Although Canada is considered a different market compared to OT’s other operations which all
operate in developing markets, Canada can relate to OT’s leading operations with respect to
mobile market penetration levels.
Wind Mobile to spend over OT has said that Wind Canada is set to spend over CAD1.5 billion (US$1.43 billion) over the
US$1.4 billion over the com- coming years, in order to set up the network, including the license fees of US$420 million
ing years which has already been paid. Furthermore, in OT’s May 13th, quarterly results conference call
Aldo, OT’s CFO stated that Wind has already spent between US$600 million and US$700 mil-
lion including the license fees.
Furthermore, in order for Wind to jump start its operation, OT has extended a shareholders’
OT extended a US$695 mil-
loan to Wind Mobile which amounted to US$695 million including compounding interest as of
lion shareholders loan to Wind
end of December 2009.
A glance on the Canadian mobile market
Canada has over 23 million Canada, prior to Wind Mobile’s entry had 5 mobile operators, with a total of 23 million sub-
mobile subscriber with a pene- scribers at the end of 2009, reflecting a penetration rate 70%. Mobile subscribers in Canada
tration of 70% increased by 7%, while net additions declined to 1.5 million in 2009 compared to 1.6 million in
2008. Furthermore, out of 2009 total Canada’s mobile subscribers 76% were post paid.
Rogers Mobile leads the mar- The top three mobile operators in Canada have over 95% of the market, with Rogers Wireless is
ket with 37% market share Canada’s largest mobile operator with respect to subscribers with 37% market share. Rogers is
followed by Bell Wireless and Talus Mobility with their market shares standing at 30% and
29% respectively at the end of 2009. The forth and fifth operators are localized mainly in Sas-
katchewan and Manitoba provinces.
In order to understand the dynamics of the market better we looked at Rogers’ and Bell’s 2009
Average ARPU of the leading annual reports. Rogers and bell average mobile segment ARPU came at US$59/month in 2009,
two operators in Canada stood while we looked at OPEX per sub in order to understand what is the operating cost in Canada’s
at US$59 in 2009 established operators and gain insight on what will be Wind Mobile’s initial OPEX levels.
OPEX per subscriber averaged US$37/month for Rogers and Bell. It is worth noting that
Rogers ARPU is 19% higher than Bell’s.
We expect the Canadian mobile market to reach the 100% penetration by 2014, with average
EBITDA margin levels to fall from the 2009 levels of 46.5% to 45.9% by 2014.
We expect Wind to have lower Low cost or not, we expect Wind to start at 50% higher OPEX per sub than incumbent opera-
ARPU than incumbent opera- tors, while we expect the first year’s ARPU to be 30% less than market average or at US$41.7/
tors and higher OPEX in the month.
first years…
With regards to market share, we expect Wind to capture 17% of new additions in 2010 and
… while capture 8.3% of the
18% thereafter, bringing Wind’s customers to 3.1 million with a market share of 8.3% by 2015.
market by 2015
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JAZIRA SECURITIES BROKERAGE ORASCOM TELECOM
June 7, 2010
Equity Research
Wind Mobile to turn profitable We expect Wind Mobile to generate positive EBITDA levels by the third year of operation
by 2014 (2012) and bottom line turning black by 2014, We expect Wind Mobile cumulative losses to
culminate to US$406 million prior to turning positive, thereby we expect OT may need to inject
further capital into the subsidiary to support Wind’s survival in its initial years and comfort
lenders.
Globalive Communications
Globalive other operation in- Globalive Communications, the already established part of the Globalive venture offers services
clude added value services over pre-established telephone networks, ranging from long-distance services, high-speed Inter-
over pre-established telephone net, VoIP and carrier clearinghouse solutions. Globalive has over one million clients in Canada
networks and is said to generate over US$100 million annually. However, we didn't have enough info
about this segment of Globalive to include in our valuation, but we estimate that it wouldn't
have an EBITDA margin of over 10%, so its net impact on OT would be minimal. Furthermore,
we still don’t have confirmation with regard that this is the fixed telephony part that OT re-
vealed is part of its investments.
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JAZIRA SECURITIES BROKERAGE ORASCOM TELECOM
June 7, 2010
Equity Research
Although, Bharti thirst for From its inception in 1995 to early 2009, Bharti Airtel sole telecommunications operation was
acquisitions continues its bal- in India. However, in less than a year and a half, it expanded to Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, than it
ance sheet shows it can still acquired Zain’s Sub Saharan African assets in a deal worth US$10.7 billion in March 2010, at
finance its expansions and an EV/revenues 3.7x and US$255/subscriber, with most of the transaction to be financed by
committed capex of US$1 debt. Furthermore, Bharti seems keen on expanding further, as he is in talks about having an
billion in Bangladesh interest in MTN Group.
Prior to Zain’s transaction, Bharti had a net debt of US$1.2 billion, EBIT of US$2.6 billion in
FY09 ending March 2010, US$9.1 billion shareholders equity while the company is trading
with a market capitalization of around US$22 billion. These figures imply that Bharti has the
capacity until now to fund its expansions.
Telenor’s subsidiary, Another factor that support our expectations of increased competition in Bangladesh is
Grameenphone floated on the Grameenphone, Bangladesh’s largest mobile operator, IPO late last year, with proceeds of
Dhaka Stock Exchange around US$150 million to be directed toward fortifying the network’s leading position.
We stabilized Banglalink mar- All these factors have driven us to reduce Banglalink’s market share of new additional subscrib-
ket share at around 26% going ers from an average of 36% over the past three years to 25% going forward, which will lead to
forward its market share of the market’s total mobile subscribers to stabilize at 26% over the coming
years, after years of growing its market share. Furthermore, we have accelerated ARPU decline
to reach US$1.9/month in 2011, compared to US$2.4 in 2009.
On the EBITDA level, we expect EBITDA margins to remain at the 34.0% range in FY10 close
And expect EBITDA levels to
to FY09 reported margins, but significantly lower than the 42% rate achieved in Q1 FY10, since
decline on the back of compe-
it will be very hard for Banglalink to maintain its market share, while not subsidizing the new
tition
SIMs taxes, which amount to US$11/SIM, as it done in Q1 FY10. Furthermore, we expect
EBITDA margin to fall further to 32.5% in FY11.
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JAZIRA SECURITIES BROKERAGE ORASCOM TELECOM
June 7, 2010
Equity Research
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JAZIRA SECURITIES BROKERAGE ORASCOM TELECOM
June 7, 2010
Equity Research
We expect the weakening of With OT’s main mobile operators have reached a phase of subscriber growth slowdown along
OT’s operational KPI to ex- with each operator struggle with local competition, ARPUs are going down faster than sub-
tend through to 2011 scriber uptake growth. OT revenues started a downward trend in 2009 that we expect to con-
tinue through to 2011. Furthermore, the elimination of Mobinil out of revenues and EBITDA
will pull revenues downward by US$460 million in 2010 and by US$960 million in 2011. We
expect revenues and EBITDA to decline with an average of 9.7% and 13.1% in 2010.
By excluding Mobinil’s revenues from OT’s historical consolidated revenues, we expect OT’s
consolidated revenues and EBITDA to witness no growth neither in 2010 nor 2011, on a pro-
forma basis.
We expect the global eco- By the beginning of 2012, we expect both revenue and EBITDA to start to pick some positive
nomic recovery to start to have growth momentum, driven by our expectations that the global economic situation will have
a positive impact on OT’s op- started another expansionary cycle. This will result in a general relative improvement in sub-
erations starting 2012 scribers uptake and reducing the pace of ARPU decline.
Furthermore, Tunisian mobile market would have started to relatively stabilize after three years
Along with Tunis mobile mar- of Orange entry to the market. In addition, we expect Pakistan’s subscriber uptake slowdown
ket normalizing by 2012 will start to subside as the economy improves. With all these factors we project, revenue and
EBITDA to expand by 4.7% and 2.4% respectively in 2012. From 2013 to 2015, we expect
revenues and EBITDA to witness a CAGR of 5% and 3% respectively.
The expected Egyptian pound Furthermore, we have projected that the Egyptian pound would depreciate by 1.5% per annum
gradual depreciation will am- from 2011 to 2015, which resulted in our EGP projections to reflect a slight magnified change
plify US$ based growth rates compared to the USD percentage change levels.
Although we projected moderate growth levels up to the EBITDA levels over the forecasted
Investment income and decline period, we have expectations of the bottom line to grow at a CAGR of 31% from 2011 levels to
in financial expenses are ex- 2015. This will be driven by both investment income improvement and decline in financial bur-
pected to be the main drivers dens. Off course the latter projection is due to the fact that we have no assumption in our model
for OT’s bottom line growth of OT expanding outside its current operations.
starting 2012
We expect Wind Mobile to make US$118 million loss in 2010, only to increase in year two on
the back of higher interest expense, while losses would start to decline by 2012 and the com-
pany to turn profitable by 2014. Given its 65% stake in Wind Mobile, OT will book only
US$77.3 million or EGP433 million of Wind’s losses in 2010.
However, since we expect OT to book Mobinil’s 2H FY10 earnings also in the investment in-
come line, net investment income is expected to reach a loss of EGP217 million.
The full year booking of OT’s In 2011, although Wind Mobile losses will expand, the booking of a whole year of OT’s earn-
earnings from Mobinil in 2011 ings from Mobinil will result in the income from investments to report a positive EGP49 mil-
may lead to better investment lion. From thereafter, based on our expectations of Mobinil’s earnings to start picking up from
income level but at the account 2012, driven by operations improvement and decline in debt service levels, along with Wind
of lesser EBITDA figures losses declining and then turning into a profit by 2014, we expect investment income to record a
CAGR of 149% from 2012 to 2015.
We booked the compensation OT will receive from FT amounting to US$300 million as per the
We booked the US$300 mil-
agreement signed between both parties in April 2010, as a non-recurring income net of tax in
lion compensation from Mo-
2010. Furthermore, we booked EGP26 million as capital gain from the Linkdotnet sale. The
binil and an assumed amount
amount was totally arbitrary. All the information we have about the transaction is that it is at an
of Linkdotnet capital gain as a
enterprise value of US$130 million. We assumed that half of EV is in debt due to the capital
non-recurring income in 2010
intensive nature of internet operations and then assumed half of the remaining will be capital
gain, which we then netted tax on capital gains from it.
Between OT’s general debt repayments during 2010, which are estimated on a consolidated
level to be over EGP5.4 billion, along the with removal of OT’s proportionate stake of Mo-
binil’s debt burden, we expect net debt to fall to EGP21.3 billion at the end of 2010 compared
to EGP27.4 billion reported at the end of 2009.
OT’s gearing ratios improve
The combined impact of the decline in net debt and the rights issuance issued at par in Q1 2010,
significantly after the Q1
which increased paid in capital from EGP889.1 million to EGP5.25 billion, have resulted in net
rights issuance
debt to equity to decline from over 4x at the end of 2009 to 1.7x expected by the end of FY10.
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JAZIRA SECURITIES BROKERAGE ORASCOM TELECOM
June 7, 2010
Equity Research
Valuation
In order to value OT, we have utilized sum of the parts valuation method, were we valued each
Utilized DCF to value opera- of OT’s key operations separately, using DCF valuation approach. We have utilized each opera-
tions using country specific tion’s RFR as it reflects the economic and political risk of each venture, furthermore, we have
RFR and a market risk pre- added a market risk premium of 8.5% over the RFR and utilized a beta of 1x.
mium of 8.5%
Furthermore, we have added a further 5% specific political risk premium over Djezzy’s cost of
The additional discount we Equity, given the pressures we believe are surrounding the operation and its sale from the Alge-
applied on Djezzy can work rian government. The additional market risk premium resulted in a 25% decline in enterprise
for what price the Algerian value for Djezzy. This also reflect our concern that OT won’t be able to get the best deal out of
government will put on the the Algerian government if the latter continues to create hardships for Djezzy.
table or OT return after the Furthermore, this week, an unconfirmed news came out that OT may pay the Algerian govern-
Algeria has its cut of Djezzy’s ment to forgo its preemptive right and sell Djezzy on the market. Again, this would yield a dis-
sale if it agrees its sale to an count to EV given the portion of the sales value the Algerian government will garner.
investor
We have added Linkdotnet expected sale to Mobinil at an EVof US$130 million value to OT
valuation, net of our assumed taxes on capital gain. While we don’t have the exact impact the
venture has on OT’s internet services figures, we assumed it represents 85% of the internet ser-
vices revenues and reduced this representation from our FY11 internet services revenues.
We have also added the Mobinil’s related US$300 million compensation fee value net of tax
over the operations value since it will be booked below net operating profit, so the DCF models
won’t sense it.
We came with OT’s SOP value of US$6.8 billion (EGP37.5 billion). It is apparent from the
table below how OT is sensitive to Djezzy’s value as it represent over 64% of its value. How-
We attained an SOP for OT of
ever, selling Djezzy would create enough cash to settle the stand alone debt, while leaving
US$6.8 billion
abundance of cash for future expansions.
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JAZIRA SECURITIES BROKERAGE ORASCOM TELECOM
June 7, 2010
Equity Research
OT current upside is limited What are the available opportunities for OT on the global telecom markets to create further
growth? Limited they are!
However, as Louis Gerstner showed in his book “Who Says Elephants Can’t Dance?” which
was talking about IBM’s turnaround in the 1990s, illustrating that big companies can go bigger
even after reaching some kind of a road block.
OT can still leverage expen- It is too early to discount OT as a company with mature key operations, little potential for
sive transactions to create growth and threats of new entrants into its key markets. OT’s management has a good track
good IRRs from less intriguing record of prevailing in the past, and as the company creates more cash and higher equity, it is
ROICs able to leverage even further its balance sheet, which can provide OT with relatively better
IRRs from ventures with less attractive return on invested capital (ROIC).
Stating the above, Wind Mobile is the only company in OT’s current ventures that we see can
demand relatively significant cash outlays over the coming period. Most of the other ventures
are doing well on their own, and even are expected to provide good dividends to the parent
company.
Or maybe, cashing out some
of its mature investment can But there is another way to look at this argument, maybe OT’s shareholder are whom will dance
prove a more rewarding option all the way to the bank to collect high cash dividends from the sale of some of OT’s operations,
with...
MTN had a net debt of US$1.6 MTN had an interest coverage ratio of 5.5x in FY09 and net debt to equity was at 17%. Further-
billion and shareholders’ eq- more, MTN’s South Africa’s subscribers declined on the back of fierce competition although
uity of US$9.4 billion at the total subscribers grew by 31% to 116 million at the end of 2009, spread over 20 countries out of
end of 2009 which 14 are in Sub Saharan Africa, along with Sudan in the North.
Given MTN footprint and stronghold in Sub Saharan Africa, Telecel Globe would be a perfect
target for expanding its coverage since it doesn’t have any operations in Telecel’s four coun-
tries.
We used Bharti’s acquisition Using Bharti acquisition of Zain’s African operations at US$255/sub. as an indicator for the
of Zain’s African operations price MTN would put on Telecel Globe, it yielded an EV of US$581 million for Telecel Globe
EV/Sub as an indicator of vs. our DCF valuation of US$301 million. So, we can consider the EV/sub. value as the high
Telecel maximum deal value end of pricing while our DCF value to be the low end and the transaction would happen any-
where in between.
We prefer to use EV/sub. in markets in its initial phases or were EBITDA growth is still in the
future. However, with regards to a mature market such as that of Tunisiana, DCF value would
be more appropriate.
Having its first market on the However, given the global market limited opportunities and the fact that with adding Tunis to
relatively richer Northern MTN’s African portfolio, it would make MTN with operations in all four corners of the African
shores of Africa may lead continent, and having its first operation on the Northern African coast. MTN may feel the need
MTN to pay higher price for to go more aggressive with regards to discount rates given its capability to leverage the transac-
Tunisiana
tion to a great extent.
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JAZIRA SECURITIES BROKERAGE ORASCOM TELECOM
June 7, 2010
Equity Research
If OT can fall through with selling Djezzy, at the said value by OT’s chairman. We assume that
If OT manages to sell Djezzy
OT will pay the Algerian government up to 25% of the deal’s enterprise value to let go of its
to MTN or an Arab investor as
preemptive condition. A transaction at US$7.8 billion would yield, a net of the Algerian govern-
mentioned in the media today,
ment assumed cut from the deal, an EV of US$5.9 billion, still considerably higher than our
we expect the Algerian gov-
value of US$4.5 billion for Djezzy and closer to the value without the political specific risk
ernment may take up to 25%
additional discount of US$6.0 billion. This would change OT’s valuation dramatically and the
of the deal’s value
value per share, assuming the sale of the other operations we mentioned above too, would jump
to over EGP11/share.
We recommend buying below But stock buyers, beware! Buying on such an acquisition story and hopped targets is an
our SOP price of EGP7.2/ extremely speculative venture and accumulating your target positions should be at low
share and adjust further as any prices prior to the stock heating up once the market picks up the beat of a deal closing...
part of those deals is con- We recommend buying to be caped at a 10% margin below the original OT target price of
firmed. EGP7.2/share, since deals have this distinct characteristic of sometime failing!
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JAZIRA SECURITIES BROKERAGE ORASCOM TELECOM
June 7, 2010
Equity Research
Penetration Rates 2008a 2009a 2010e 2011f 2012f 2013f 2014f 2015f
Algeria 63% 71% 77% 82% 86% 89% 92% 94%
Pakistan 54% 56% 57% 60% 64% 69% 72% 74%
Egypt 50% 63% 71% 77% 83% 87% 90% 91%
Tunsia 81% 94% 99% 102% 106% 108% 109% 110%
Bangladesh 28% 32% 36% 39% 42% 44% 46% 47%
Telecel Globe Countries n/a 22% 28% 33% 38% 43% 47% 51%
North Korea 0% 0% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Canada 65% 70% 75% 81% 88% 95% 102% 111%
Lebanon 34% 55% 66% 76% 86% 95% 99% 104%
Average 42% 48% 52% 56% 60% 64% 67% 69%
Change 18% 15% 8% 7% 7% 6% 5% 3%
OT Subsidiaries Subscribers (000) 2008a 2009a 2010e 2011f 2012f 2013f 2014f 2015f
Djezzy 14,109 14,618 15,527 16,301 17,015 17,650 18,187 18,610
Mobilink 28,480 30,800 32,397 34,636 37,653 40,992 43,971 46,427
Mobinil 19,190 24,137 27,554 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisiana 4,257 5,211 5,327 5,479 5,607 5,705 5,771 5,838
Banglalink 10,337 13,887 16,003 17,870 19,538 20,919 22,160 23,228
Telecel Globe 702 1,823 2,530 3,250 3,916 4,569 5,174 5,693
Korylink 2 92 138 173 209 237 256 278
Conslidated Subscribers 77,076 90,568 99,475 77,711 83,938 90,071 95,517 100,074
Mobinil - - - 30,678 33,529 35,960 37,833 39,417
Wind Canada - - 386 846 1,345 1,886 2,471 3,107
Alfa 600 1,068 1,329 1,574 1,818 2,047 2,193 2,349
Total Subscribers 77,676 91,636 101,190 110,809 120,630 129,964 138,015 144,947
Change 12% 18% 10% 10% 9% 8% 6% 5%
OT Subsidiaries Market Share 2008a 2009a 2010e 2011f 2012f 2013f 2014f 2015f
Djezzy 64.7% 59.4% 57.8% 56.6% 55.6% 54.8% 54.2% 53.8%
Mobilink 31.7% 31.5% 31.1% 30.6% 30.1% 29.6% 29.2% 29.0%
Mobinil 47.2% 42.0% 45.8% 45.9% 46.0% 46.1% 46.3% 46.4%
Tunisiana 51.1% 53.4% 51.5% 50.5% 49.7% 49.2% 48.8% 48.5%
Banglalink 23.2% 26.8% 27.2% 27.5% 27.7% 27.8% 27.9% 28.0%
Telecel Globe n/a 30.5% 33.5% 35.5% 36.8% 37.8% 38.5% 39.1%
Korylink 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 96.2% 90.0% 84.7%
Wind Canada 0.0% 0.0% 1.5% 3.1% 4.6% 5.9% 7.2% 8.3%
Alfa Lebanon 41.8% 44.8% 45.8% 46.4% 46.8% 47.2% 47.4% 47.5%
Grand Market Share 34.1% 34.2% 34.2% 34.2% 34.0% 33.9% 33.7% 33.6%
Change -7% 0% 0% 0% 0% -1% 0% 0%
OT Subsidiaries ARPU (US$) 2008a 2009a 2010e 2011f 2012f 2013f 2014f 2015f
Djezzy 12.4 10.8 9.5 9.1 8.6 8.4 8.4 8.3
Mobilink 3.4 3.0 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3
Mobinil 9.4 7.7 6.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tunisiana 13.7 12.6 10.7 8.5 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.6
Banglalink 2.8 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
Telecel Globe 4.5 5.4 5.1 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.9
Korylink 0.0 46.3 44.0 43.1 42.7 42.3 41.8 41.8
Conslidated GSMs' ARPU 7.0 6.1 5.2 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9
Mobinil 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.8 5.6 5.8 5.9 6.1
Wind Canada 0.0 0.0 41.3 40.3 39.3 38.5 38.1 37.7
Alfa 47.2 40.0 36.0 34.2 33.5 32.8 32.8 33.5
Global ARPU 7.3 6.4 5.7 5.4 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6
Change -1% -12% -10% -6% -1% 2% 2% 2%
Source: OT earning releases & Jazira Capital estimates
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JAZIRA SECURITIES BROKERAGE ORASCOM TELECOM
June 7, 2010
Equity Research
% of Consolidated Revenues 2008a 2009a 2010e 2011f 2012f 2013f 2014f 2015f
Djezzy 38% 37% 38% 42% 41% 40% 39% 38%
Mobilink 23% 21% 22% 25% 25% 25% 25% 25%
Mobinil 17% 19% 10% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Tunisiana 6% 7% 7% 7% 6% 6% 6% 6%
Banglalink 5% 7% 9% 10% 11% 11% 11% 11%
Telecel Globe 0% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 6% 7%
Korylink 0% 1% 1% 2% 2% 3% 3% 3%
GSMs' Revenue 90% 93% 90% 90% 90% 90% 90% 90%
Telecom Services 9% 6% 8% 9% 10% 10% 10% 10%
Internet Services 2% 2% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
EBITDA (US$ mn) 2008a 2009a 2010e 2011f 2012f 2013f 2014f 2015f
Djezzy 1,290 1,067 966 934 910 910 913 909
Mobilink 492 385 391 391 399 420 433 452
Mobinil 430 460 185 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisiana 189 192 152 118 113 111 108 107
Banglalink 14 117 133 136 145 155 165 174
Telecel Globe 0 0 25 34 44 53 63 73
Korylink 17 39 51 60 66 68 70
GSMs' EBITDA 2,414 2,239 1,891 1,665 1,671 1,715 1,750 1,785
Telecom Services 33 -10 45 41 45 49 53 57
Internet Services 0 10 16 3 3 4 4 4
OT Holding & Others -63 -67 -60 -48 -43 -40 -37 -34
Consolidated EBITDA 2,384 2,172 1,891 1,661 1,676 1,727 1,770 1,812
Change 17% -9% -13% -12% 1% 3% 2% 2%
Proforma Consolidated EBITDA (Excluding Mobinil) 1,954 1,711 1,706 1,661 1,676 1,727 1,770 1,812
Change 13% -12% 0% -3% 1% 3% 2% 2%
EBITDA Margin 2008a 2009a 2010e 2011f 2012f 2013f 2014f 2015f
Djezzy 63% 57% 56% 54% 53% 52% 51% 50%
Mobilink 41% 36% 39% 39% 39% 38% 37% 37%
Mobinil 48% 49% 40% 39% 39% 42% 44% 47%
Tunisiana 58% 54% 45% 43% 42% 41% 40% 40%
Banglalink 5% 33% 34% 33% 33% 33% 33% 33%
Telecel Globe 2% 0% 19% 20% 21% 21% 22% 23%
Korylink 0% 66% 65% 63% 61% 58% 55% 52%
GSMs' EBITDA 51% 48% 46% 45% 44% 43% 42% 42%
Telecom Services 7% -4% 9% 7% 7% 7% 8% 8%
Internet Services 0% 12% 17% 17% 18% 18% 19% 19%
Consolidated EBITDA 45% 43% 41% 41% 40% 39% 38% 38%
Change 3% -4% -3% -2% -2% -2% -2% -1%
Proforma Consolidated EBITDA (Excluding Mobinil) 44% 42% 42% 41% 40% 39% 38% 38%
Change 2% -6% 0% -2% -2% -2% -2% -1%
% of Total EBITDA 2008a 2009a 2010e 2011f 2012f 2013f 2014f 2015f
Djezzy 54% 49% 51% 56% 54% 53% 52% 50%
Mobilink 21% 18% 21% 24% 24% 24% 24% 25%
Mobinil 18% 21% 10% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Tunisiana 8% 9% 8% 7% 7% 6% 6% 6%
Banglalink 1% 5% 7% 8% 9% 9% 9% 10%
Telecel Globe 0% 0% 1% 2% 3% 3% 4% 4%
Korylink 1% 2% 3% 4% 4% 4% 4%
GSMs' EBITDA 101% 103% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 98%
Telecom Services 1% 0% 2% 2% 3% 3% 3% 3%
Internet Services 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
OT Holding & Others -3% -3% -3% -3% -3% -2% -2% -2%
Source: OT earning releases & Jazira Capital estimates
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JAZIRA SECURITIES BROKERAGE ORASCOM TELECOM
June 7, 2010
Equity Research
Investment Income (EGP mn) 2008a 2009a 2010e 2011f 2012f 2013f 2014f 2015f
Wind Canada (433) (481) (399) (201) 21 350
Mobinil 232 540 627 870 1,155 1,521
Others (16) (10) (5) (1) 10 25
Total Investment Income (16) (263) (217) 49 223 667 1,185 1,896
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JAZIRA SECURITIES BROKERAGE ORASCOM TELECOM
June 7, 2010
Equity Research
Balance Sheet 2008a 2009a 2010e 2011f 2012f 2013f 2014f 2015f
Cash & Marketable Securities 4,053 4,790 4,742 4,060 4,425 4,644 4,126 3,929
Trade Receivables-Net 1,813 1,828 1,684 1,531 1,603 1,708 1,813 1,909
Inventory 584 304 275 250 261 278 296 311
Other Current Assets 3,328 3,266 2,950 2,682 2,809 2,992 3,176 3,344
Total Current Assets 9,778 10,188 9,651 8,522 9,098 9,622 9,412 9,493
Net Fixed Assets 27,908 27,526 24,832 25,679 26,309 26,792 27,190 27,526
Other LT Assets 17,023 17,573 19,363 18,239 17,225 16,458 15,950 15,916
Non-Current Assets 44,931 45,099 44,195 43,918 43,534 43,249 43,140 43,442
Total Assets 54,709 55,287 53,846 52,440 52,632 52,872 52,551 52,935
Short Term Bank Debt & CPLTD 2,930 5,483 4,462 6,948 12,277 7,294 7,560 6,359
Dividends Payable 925 0 1,892 788 966 1,451 2,224 3,220
Other Current Liabilities 13,327 13,083 12,104 10,971 11,312 11,852 12,357 12,642
Total Current Liabilities 17,182 18,566 18,459 18,707 24,555 20,598 22,141 22,221
Long-Term Debt & Bonds 28,794 26,747 19,682 17,191 10,750 14,009 11,000 10,000
Other LT Liabilities 3,866 3,168 3,380 3,489 3,543 3,590 3,637 3,686
Non-Current Liabilities 32,660 29,915 23,063 20,679 14,293 17,599 14,637 13,686
Paid in Capital 899 889 5,246 5,246 5,246 5,246 5,246 5,246
Total Shareholders' Equity 4,867 6,806 12,325 13,054 13,784 14,675 15,773 17,027
Net Debt (adjusted with Div. Payable & Cash) 28,596 27,440 21,295 20,868 19,569 18,110 16,658 15,650
Working Capital (7,404) (8,378) (8,808) (10,185) (15,457) (10,975) (12,730) (12,728)
Free Cash Flow 2008a 2009a 2010e 2011f 2012f 2013f 2014f 2015f
NOPLAT 5,102 4,065 4,106 2,752 2,854 3,186 3,684 4,175
Depreciation 4,212 4,596 4,129 3,725 3,852 3,946 4,019 4,078
Gross Cash Flow 9,314 8,661 8,234 6,477 6,706 7,133 7,702 8,253
Gross Investments (2,731) (4,086) (1,667) (5,154) (4,401) (4,265) (4,292) (4,474)
Operating Free Cash Flow Excluding Intangibles 6,583 4,574 6,567 1,323 2,305 2,868 3,410 3,779
Investment in Goodwill & Intangibles (1,578) (147) (147) (147) (147) (147) (147) (147)
Operating Free Cash Flow Including Intangibles 5,005 4,427 6,420 1,176 2,158 2,721 3,263 3,632
Non -Operating Cash Flow 8,180 (2,594) (1,642) 1,682 738 1,066 2,017 1,847
Free Cash Flow 13,185 1,833 4,778 2,858 2,896 3,787 5,280 5,480
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JAZIRA SECURITIES BROKERAGE ORASCOM TELECOM
June 7, 2010
Equity Research
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