Professional Documents
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INTERERNSHIP REPORT
SUBMITTED BY:
UMAR RAZA
SUBBMITED TO:
ANWAR-UL-HAQ
INTERERNSHIP REPORT...............................................................................................2
..................................................................................................................................98
Riba
It has been argued in vain for long in some circles that the prohibition
in Islam is that of excessive interest only. Or that it is the interest on
consumptive loans that has been forbidden and as such loans extended
for commercial purposes are entitled to an excess over the principal
amount lent. Such tendentious arguing fails to give due understanding
to verses 278 and 279 of Surah Al-Baqarah (quoted below).
However, this does not mean that Islam prohibits any gain on principal
sums. In Islam, profit is the recognised reward for capital. When capital
employed in permissible business yields profit that “excess over capital”
becomes the rightful and just claim of the owner of the capital. As a
corollary, the risk of loss also rests exclusively with the capital and no
other factor of production is expected to incur it.
Musharakah:
Musharakah is one of the two ideal modes of Islamic financing. The
other one being Mudarabah. Musharakah is a contractual relationship
formed through mutual consent of the parties for sharing of profits and
losses in a joint venture. Assets in the venture are jointly owned in
proportion to each partner’s contribution. The profits are shared in a
pre-agreed ratio. Losses, however, are incurred in proportion to each
partner’s investment. Islamic Bank representing share of its depositors
invests funds in the joint venture alongside other investor(s).
Mudarabah:
Like Musharakah, Mudarabah is also a form of partnership. Whereas
all partners in Musharakah contribute capital, under Mudarabah
partnership is formed between provider of capital and provider of
expertise or human resource. Proportions for sharing profit are decided
upfront. Losses are incurred solely by the partner contributing capital.
Murabaha:
Murabaha is a non-participatory mode of Islamic financing where the
bank sells the asset required by its client to the client on cost-plus basis.
The asset is first purchased by the bank and the bank incurs the risk of
any loss or damage to the asset as long as the asset remains under its
ownership. Upon sale of the asset, the Islamic bank is obligated to
inform the client of the exact cost incurred in the purchase of the asset
and the margin of profit incorporated in the sale price. Payment by the
client of the sale price may be deferred in which case it would become
Muajjal. The selling price once agreed cannot be changed even when the
Ijara:
Under this facility a client may take on rent, property, vehicle or any
other real asset belonging to the bank. The bank transfers the right of
use of the asset to the client, while retaining the ownership of the asset.
The client pays periodic rent to the bank for the use of the asset. Basis
for rentals can be fixed as well as floating. Any change is rental may be
made through mutual consent.
Salam:
Salam is a contract of advanced payment against deferred delivery of
goods. Goods paid for in advance by the buyer are delivered by the
seller after an interval of time. The Seller receives in advance fully paid
price of the goods at the time of contract undertaking to deliver the
goods specified by the buyer at a future date.
Istisna:
Manufacture of a specific product against precise specifications by a
manufacturer for delivery to buyer. It is necessary that the price of the
product and product specifications are fully agreed upon by the
manufacturer and the buyer, and that the material required for
manufacture is arranged by the manufacturer.
PERFORMANCE
Financial results as of June 30, 2006, reflect growth but at more modest
pace. Total balance sheet size fell shy of Rs 18 billion – Rs 17,970m vs
Rs 15,634m – and deposits climbed to Rs 14,111 million, rising Rs 1,635
million in six month’s period. Income for the 6-month period was Rs
111.23 million.
Personal Banking
Personal Accounts:
Bank Alfalah – Islamic Banking Division (BAL-IBD) offers Current,
Savings and Term Deposit facilities to its customers seeking personal
banking relationships with the following features:
Remittances:
Foreign and local remittances are both available. Foreign remittances
are available in the following currencies: US dollars, Pound Sterling
and Euro.
Locker services:
Locker services are offered at select branches. Lockers are available in
three sizes – small, medium and large. Annual charges for the lockers
are as follows:
Small Rs 1,000/-
Medium Rs 2,000/-
Large Rs 3,000/-
CORPORATE BANKING
Murabaha Finance
Types of Murabaha:
o Imported goods/commodities/assets
o Immediately in cash
Trade Finance
• Imports
o Letter of Credits
• Exports
Consumer Banking
You have the option to choose tenures for the purchase of units from
between 3 to 20 years* * 3 to 7 years in case of renovation.
Money Market
• Short term money market inter-bank trading.
Government Securities
• Efficient service for individuals and corporate clients for buying
and selling govt securities on their appropriate requests.
Custodianship
• Investment Securities Portfolio Accounts of Customers for
holding on their behalf Treasury Bills, Pakistan Investment
Bonds.
correspondent
The correspondents are listed on a country basis. The banks are listed
alphabetically.
Nostro Account
(Conventional Banking Division)
CURRENCY BANK / COUNTRY ACCOUNT NO. SWIFT
S.No.
CODE.
1. U.S Dollar Habib American 20729686 HANYUS33
Bank
New York, U.S.A.
2. U.S Dollar American Express 740084 AEIB US 33
Bank
New York, U.S.A.
Home Remittance
Consumer Banking
Credit Cards
Your Bank Alfalah Credit Card is your partner everywhere and is
globally accepted and welcomed at locations displaying the VISA logo.
It is accepted at nearly 30 million locations in more than 150 countries
around the globe and over 22,000 Bank Alfalah’s establishments in
Pakistan.
Alfalah VISA lets you pay for shopping, travel, entertainment, meals
and much more. Card members are facilitated through a number of
promotions from time to time. In addition, there are a number of
strategic business partnerships with leading local and international
brands for purchase of home appliances at exciting Step-BY-Step (SBS)
monthly installment plan with free home delivery at lowest interest
rates. Salient features are:
Platinum Card :
It is accepted at nearly 30 million locations in more than 150 countries
around the globe and at over 22,000 establishments in Pakistan.
• Protection
• Credit Cover
• Supplementary Cards
• Reward yourself
• Card Safety
• Schedule of Charges
Young Professional:
This Card is for you, if you are:
• a Graduate...
• have just started your Career.
Details
Women Exclusive:
Now for the first time in Pakistan, Bank Alfalah has introduced a credit
card exclusively for women. This card has its unique features.
Detail:
Now for the first time in Pakistan, Bank Alfalah has introduced a credit
card exclusively for women. This card has its unique features which
have been tailor-made for women in Pakistan.
Liability
The liability of this card depends on what basis this card has been
applied for:
• If the female is applying on her own income basis, she herself will
be liable to pay for the amount spent through the card(s).
• If the female is a house wife and does not have any direct income
source, she can apply for the card through the person responsible
for the household (i.e. husband or father) who will sign an
Faislabad Institute of Textile and Fashion design - 34 -
undertaking to be responsible for the amount spent through all
the card(s) issued under this scheme.
TOP
FAQs
In case you are applying independently, you will be requested to fill out
the form and submit the relevant documents. This will be dependant on
whether you are applying in the Self Employed or the Salaried category.
if you are applying in the dependent category, you will need to have a
guarantor who holds an Alfalah VISA Gold, Classic or Classic Blue
card or is eligible for it. All you will have to do is to fill out the basic
application form and attach the relevant documents. The limit assigned
to you will be decided by your guarantor, which will be a portion of the
limit assigned to him in case he/she already has our card. The guarantor
will be responsible for all the expenses undertaken by yourself and your
Yes, you can. If you currently have a Gold/ Classic/ Classic Blue
supplementary card.
Student Card:
For the first time in Pakistan, Bank Alfalah introduces a credit card for
Students. .
Detail
For the first time in Pakistan, Bank Alfalah introduces a credit card for
Students.
This card is for you if you are enrolled in a professional university (as
per Bank Alfalah’s approved list) with 15 years of schooling experience.
Now you can pay your fee, buy books or just with Alfalah
VISA... :-) Not only this but you will also earn reward points and can
redeem them for a TV, Mobile Phone, CD player & DVDs etc.
Requirements
o Karachi
Indus Valley
o Lahore
FAST University
Quaid-i-Azam University
Bahria University
Air University
Supplementary Card:
Now you can give Free Supplementary Cards to anyone you care for.
Detail
Monitoring
Now you don't have to maintain that little diary recording your day to
day expenses. With the Women's Exclusive Card, your statement will
contain all the detail that you need to know….who spent what, where
and how much!
Visa Mini:
Visa Mini is a practical and convenient part of your everyday life -
whether you go for shopping, dine out, buy grocery, want to go for
holidays.
Detail
You can take it with you anywhere you like with no hassle as it has a
perforated hole in the bottom left corner making it attachable to your
key chain, mobile phone or other day-to-day carry along device.
• 43% smaller than the regular sized credit card with the same
features and benefits.
• Has the same security features as the regular sized Alfalah VISA
credit card.
No, it's a companion card to your regular sized VISA credit card.
Alfalah VISA Mini credit card is absolutley free forever just like
regular sized Alfalah VISA credit cards for Basic card holders.
6. Will I present Alfalah VISA Mini credit card attached to key ring
with keys on it?
7. Does Alfalah Visa Mini credit card work in all POS machines?
Due to its size, Alfalah VISA Mini credit card does not work on all
POS machines. Terminals such as ATMs and manual imprinters
(Zip Zap machines) cannot be used for Mini credit card.
You can call Bank Alfalah's 24-Hour Phone Banking Service 111-
225-111 for any query or questions you may have.
Awami Card:
Alfalah Awami Card is your partner everywhere and is globally
accepted and welcomed at locations displaying the VISA logo. It is
accepted.
Detail
Our 24-Hour Phone Banking Service is there to help you with your
requests. Our well-trained and qualified Phone Banking team will be
able to assist you in:
a. Activating your card
b. Answering your queries
c. Registering your complaints
d. Reporting a lost / stolen card
e. Making bill payments
Foreign Transactions
Home Loans
Home Start:
Home Construction:
You own a plot but need financing to construct a home, that excites
everyone in your family! No problem. We will provide up-to 100% of
the construction cost enabling you to say good-bye to rent forever! Even
if you don't have a plot, we will provide upto 60% of the value of the
plot that you have selected to purchase!
Home BTF:
Home improver:
You already own a home, but need extra space for a growing family or
want to see some rooms get a new look. Simply apply for financing of
upto Rs. 3.50 million or 40% of the surveyed value of your home and get
yourself the extra space!
With this facility, you no longer need to just dream about the home you
want for yourself and your family .We will provide you upto 80% of
the purchase price of the property, so that you can realise your dream
and enter the reality of owning a home!.
• Quickest processing.
• No hidden charges.
Insurance
Repayments
Security
Money Gram:
Agriculture Finance:
Products :
Structured Finance:
Structured Finance Department comprises a team of hand picked
professionals, dedicated to syndicated loans and structured products.
The team’s expertise is well known in the marketplace with its
capability to assist public & private sector entities, major financial
institutions, multinational corporations, domestic & international
institutional investors in innovative financing including underwriting &
private placements.
During the past few years, SFU has been successful in sourcing and
participating in a number of prestigious transactions involving large
amounts.
Some of the value added services offered by SFU include the following:
• Loan syndication
• Guarantee syndications
• Financial restructuring
Trade Finance:
Inspired by a challenging spirit and an unyielding desire to create a
sound and reliable network of correspondent relationships, the bank
has placed great emphasis towards it growth. Accomplishing something
for the first time requires a special focus. It demands foreseeing
possibilities. In our endeavor to do so, we successfully surmounted
problems and difficulties arising out of issues relating to weak economic
conditions of the economy and a continuous deteriorating status of
country risk.
SME:
Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) means an entity, ideally not a
public limited company, which does not employ more than 250 persons
(if it is manufacturing / service concern) and 50 persons (if it is trading
concern) and also fulfills the following criteria of either ‘a’ and ‘c’ or ‘b’
and ‘c’ as relevant:
(c) Any concern (trading, service or manufacturing) with net sales not
exceeding Rs 300 million as per latest financial statements.
Bank Alfalah took another step towards addressing the needs of the
industry by introducing Alfalah Milkiat Finance. AMF is aimed at
strengthening the Small and Medium Enterprises viz a viz their
business premises. Alfalah Milkiat Finance offers comprehensive and
flexible financing packages from Rs. 0.5M up to Rs. 20 million for the
purchase, renovation and expansion of business premises.
1. Resident Pakistanis
What do we lease?
3. CNG Equipment
1. Sole Proprietors
Leasing mechanism:
BAL works closely with its existing and prospective business partners to
deliver most comprehensive and tailored leasing solutions to meet all
asset needs.
BAL offers the most competitive and flexible terms & conditions for
lease concerning choice of assets, repayment, pricing, and tenor which
range between 3 to 5 years commensurating with the specific
requirement of the lessee, useful life of the assets and client’s ability to
repay the lease rentals.
General Banking
DEPOSIT Accounts:
• Current Account
• Royal Profit
• Alfalah Kifayat
• Alfalah Education
ROYAL PROFIT:
• Minimum Deposit requirement of Rs. 50,000 only.
Any Pakistani resident over the age of 18 can open this account. This
account is for individual/joint customers only. Other customers like
companies, corporate etc are not eligible for opening of this account.
Application Process
To begin the process and further details please call 111-225-111 or visit
your nearest Bank Alfalah Branch.
2. Expected Rate of profit is 10% Per annum (as per PLS governing
rules)
6. Any Pakistani resident over the age of 18 can open this account
8. Alfalah Mahana Amdan TDR will be issued for three years tenure
with auto renewal facility of principal amount i.e. the facility will
be renewed automatically on maturity (i.e. 3 years)
FAQs
b. Till the time age of the customer remains within the bracket of
18 years to 60 years.
13. How many Alfalah Mahana Amdan TDR facilities can be availed
by one customer?
Customer can maintain Alfalah Mahana Amdan Term Deposit
only at any one BAL branch, with a maximum cap of Rs. 15
million. An undertaking shall be obtained from the customer
certifying that he/she is not availing Alfalah Mahana Amdan TDR
facility at any other branch.
Application Process
To begin the process and further details please call 111-225-111 or visit
your nearest Bank Alfalah Branch.
Features
Benefit Schedule
FAQs
Application Process
To begin the process and further details please call 111-225-111 or visit
your nearest Bank Alfalah Branch.
LOCKERS:
Bank Alfalah provides safe deposit locker facility to its customers for
safe keeping of their valuables like documents, securities and jewellery
etc.
Locker Rates
The license fees lockers will be payable in advance every year and no
part of the same shall be refundable in any circumstances.
Remittance:
Through our international correspondent banking relationships we
provide direct and indirect foreign currency remittance facility around
the world.
How to receive?
• Ensure that the sender has given you the MoneyGram reference
number.
What's more, it is easy to operate and can be used on any electronic self-
printing POS machine where VISA is accepted, locally and
HOW TO APPLY?
You can apply for the Alfalah HilalCard just by visiting your nearest
Bank Alfalah branch or right now by downloading HilalCard
Application form.
Delivery of HilalCard:
Feature:
The Alfalah HilalCard can be used electronically at any retail outlet or
ATM that accepts VISA cards and displays these logos:
Debit cards that are currently available in Pakistan require the card
member to enter the PIN number in order to complete a transaction.
The Alfalah HilalCard is a "One-Swipe Card" and does not require you
to remember any PIN in order to execute retail transactions. The PIN
which will be delivered to you for Visa Electron will be required for
In order to use other debit cards currently in the market you would
need to find outlets that carry special POS machines where these cards
can be used. Alfalah HilalCard is accepted at all outlets displaying the
VISA/Electron logo worldwide and having self-printing POS terminals.
Global Acceptability:
With your Alfalah HilalCard, you can pay for shopping, meals, travel,
entertainment, holiday, petrol and much more. Also it gives you access
to ready cash through your PIN (Personal Identification Number) at
more than 1 million ATMs to withdraw any amount up to your
available bank account balance. This premier card service is a
convenient point-of-sale alternative for ATM cardholders who do not
qualify for Visa credit purchasing power. Through Alfalah HilalCard,
you can access your Bank Alfalah's account from anywhere in the
world.
Foreign Transactions:
If ever you lose your card, Bank Alfalah ensures that you never have to
worry about it! You are covered for all fraudulent charges made on
your card as soon as it has been reported lost to us. Just make sure that
you report the loss immediately upon discovery. You are completely
secure against loss, theft after the card loss has been reported to us.
Simplicity:
Flexibility:
With Alfalah HilalCard you may withdraw cash from over 1 million
ATMs (Automatic Teller Machines) worldwide. You no longer need to
worry about whether you'll make it to the bank before closing time,
because ATMs never close - they are open 24 hours a day, 7 days a
week, 365 days a year.
Promptness:
Using Alfalah HilalCard at ATMs and / or shops requires less time than
queuing in the Bank and writing out checks.
Controlled Spending:
Overview of Expenses:
Each single charge and each withdrawal of cash at ATM made using
your Alfalah HilalCard shall be clearly itemized on your bank
statement enabling you to easily check the status of your account.
Immediate Payment:
With Alfalah HilalCard you pay your bills immediately unlike when you
use a Credit Card and get the bill later. The amount is directly debited
from your designated Current/Savings account.
Get Familiar:
For your safety, your Alfalah HilalCard is sent to you inactive. Your
Alfalah HilalCard is ready to use from the moment you get it activated.
Upon receipt of your card, you must sign across the signature panel at
the back of your card.
1. To activate your card simply call the Bank Alfalah Call Centre at
111-225-111. or
Difference:
Put in simple terms, a HilalCard is a Buy Now, Pay Now option while a
Credit Card is a Buy Now, Pay Later option. Alfalah HilalCard allows
the following facilities:
• No monthly repayment.
• No interest charged.
How to use?
Purchase Limit
Do's
Don'ts
Cash withdrawal:
Alfalah HilalCard can be used on more than 1 million ATMs around the
world to withdraw any amount up to your available designated bank
account balance.
• Follow the standard steps (as guided on the screen) and complete
your withdrawal.
• Please destroy your PIN mailer once you memorize your PIN.
It is also advisable to report the loss in writing to the bank. A new card
will be issued to you within 1 week of reporting this loss. Your replaced
card will be delivered only at your HilalCard correspondence address
within Pakistan.
You are protected from any purchase transactions done on your card,
from the time you report the loss to us. There will be a nominal charge
of Rs. 200 for replacement of the card.
FAQ
While travelling, please keep the enclosed Quick Reference Numbers
with you for emergency assistance at all times.
You can now inquire your balance, withdraw cash make utility
bill and Alfalah credit card bill payments using ATMs.*
YES - you can use all Bank Alfalah ATMs, local 1 Link and
MNET ATMs and all other Bank's 1 million ATMs worldwide on
the VISA Electron network for cash withdrawals*. *Subject to
maximum cash withdrawal limit (Rs. 1,00,000/- per day on Gold
Faislabad Institute of Textile and Fashion design - 90 -
HilalCard and Rs. 50,000/- per day on Classic HilalCard)
Once you report the loss of your Alfalah HilalCard to the Bank,
your card will be "hot listed" and you are protected from losses
due to misuse. If you are traveling overseas and need to report
your lost card immediately, you can call VISA Electron Global
Assistance numbers mentioned in the welcome guide. Please
ensure that you NEVER keep your Alfalah HilalCard and PIN
together.
You can use your Alfalah HilalCard at all petrol stations that
accept VISA Electron Card.
Your Alfalah HilalCard is valid for 3 years from the date of issue.
Your existing card will be disabled one month after you receive
the new Alfalah HilalCard. Please cut the ATM card in four
pieces and dispose it off properly.
You can contact your branch for change in your Account type. If
you want to change your account number on Debit Card the
please contact to your respective branch.
HELIP LINE:
Our 24-Hour Customer Service is there to help you with your requests.
Our well-trained and qualified Customer Service Staff will assist you in: