Professional Documents
Culture Documents
I
r
[ VOLUME 2
[
~<
'~~~,
AN ANALYSIS OF THE
OF THERMAL EFFLUENT
•'E....-....
Marine Research Associates Ltd.
Lord's Cove, Deer Island, New Brunswic
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[: MARINE RESEARCH ASSOCIATES LTD.
Lord's Cove, Deer Island, New Brunswick EOG 2J
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[
U Volume 1 - Baseline data for determining the ecological effects on the marine environment
related to the operation of the Point Lepreau Nuclear Generating Station.
March 31, 1980
DSS File No. 08SC. FP806-9-C104
u
[]
[
PARTICIPATING MRA STAFF
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
U Leslie-Ann Hervieux
Kevin Davidson
Bruce Lee
L
[
TABLE O
r
[.
n
n
~
n TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
l PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
BACKGROUND DATA
COMPARISON AND CONCLUSION
[J LITERATURE CITED
DATA FILE
[ Transect BT-7, 1974
Transect BT-8, 1974
[ Transect BT-9, 1974
Transect BT-l0, 1974
Transect BT-7, 1974/80
[: Transect BT-8, 1974/80
Transect BT-9, 1974/80
[, Transect BT-1O, 1974/80
[
r
•I IN
This report is the second of two volumes. The principal objective of this work
was to obtain baseline ecological data for evaluation of the impact of the thermal
r effluent from the Point Lepreau Nuclear Generating Station on local marine flora
I and fauna. MRA had carried out a benthic marine survey at Coleson Cove in 1974
and, as a secondary objective, a comparative survey was carried out during this
r study with a view to applyin9 the results to the Point Lepreau outfall. This volume
covers the work carried out at Coleson Cove.
r
r 1.2 BACKGROUND 1.3 OBJECTIVES
r iour are possible, and could manifest themselves in altered species diversity and
community structure in populations of organisms exposed to the heated effluent.
on historical temperature fluctuations at Coleson C
n
To determine the population density of each sp
,Because benthic organisms are relatively immobile and because they form char- four stations along each of six transects in the vicin
acteristic assemblages related to specific water quality parameters, these organisms lear generating station. In addition,a qualitative ev
l are ideal as indicators of ecolo'gical effects. Effects related to effluents from the
Point Lepreau cooling water system should manifest themselves in altered species
be made.
composition in the vicinity of Point Lepreau which will be used by the Working
l
2.1 SUBTIDAL SAMPLING TECHNIOUES
MATERIALS AN
All divers were equipped with "wet" suits and accessories or constant volume
[I don regulators were used on all dives. Recordings of depth were taken from Aqua-
Lung underwater depth gauges checked against measured depths. Underwater
observations were recorded in pencil on Appleton Underwater "Ascot" paper.
['
Spot dives were conducted by moving into shallow water at a predetermined
n site. Divers entered the water and roamed widely over the bottom at various depths
recording the substrate, abundance of resident organisms, water temperature, and
depth relationships encountered. Where quantitative data were required, a quadrate required a quadrate was placed at the station and
~ was placed at random on the bottom and the numbers of animals within this square
were counted. Upon completion of the dive, the diver was debriefed using a special
square. Any distinct change in substrate or faunal
tween stations was also recorded. This activity was
of the transect line to the high water mark where
l: Site Data Form.
sible due to the steepness of a cliff, observations w
Transects were run where detailed information on a site was required as shown in data were required beyond the outer limit of the t
[ Figure 2.1. The dive team consisted of two divers, a dive-tender, and boat operator- at various depths to a max imum of 100 feet.
debriefer. The divers were responsible for examination of the transect area, record- Where visibility was at or near zero, all observa
ing of data, and the collection of specimens, The dive-tender was responsible for using underwater lights.
l deploying and picking up the diving team and insuring their safety on the surface.
The boat operator-debriefer was responsible for maintaining the support vessel, recor-
L ding the dive site data, and debriefing the divers at the conclusion of each dive to
insure that the maximum amount of information was obtained. On steep cliffs run-
2.2 INTERTIDAL SAMPLING TECHNIOUES
ning into deep water, one end of the transect line was anchored at the base of the The survey team usually consisted of two indiv
L cliff or, if possible, at the low water mark and laid across the bottom at right angles
to the shore and anchored to the outer end_ When currents permitted, the survey ves-
the substrate, made identification of organisms en
ens when necessary and a recorder who made field
[] sel was anchored to the other end of the transect line. When this was not possible
both ends of the transect line were marked with a buoy.
isms encountered at each sampling station_
[ indicated each of thirty-five stations at 3 meter intervals. At each station, the diver-re-
corder recorded the depth. substrate, and organisms. Where quantitative data were
the required stations, the line was moved to the n
and the process was repeated until low water was
l
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,:.. .' , - ... ~, .... ./ .. "~
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f.
4 ..
,
"~
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~ Of". , .. ode.
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.~:. ~ '-:I~~ -
- ~ ~ "" ~ ;-;
Colieclo,
~-;..
9 ••
.. !Ii. V "" Anchor
~AeeO'de,
:", ~c\ne~~. 6 ,
2,1 SUBTIDAL SURVEY TECHNIQUE, A 100 meter transect line was laid across the bottom,
Stations at 3 meter intervals were examined by a team of divers and depth, substrate and species
abundance was recorded (The transect line is shortened for the purpose of illustration),
4
r
r
r
2.3 MYTI LUS SAMPLES
Samples of MvtiJus eduJis were collected during the field survey. This material
was frozen and shipped in insulated containers to the Bedford Institute of Ocean-
[ ography, Dartmouth, N.S., for stable isotope analyses.
[
2.4 DATA ANALYSIS
I l All field data were recorded on special field data forms. Copies of originals
were forwarded separately to the Scientific Authority. Transect drawings were
[ prepared from these data and are included in the "Data File" section of this report.
[ : Benth ic biota was sampled quantitatively from quadrates on each of the six
transects run at Point Lepreau at 15 meters, 10 meters and 5 meters below M LW
al)d intertidally. Samples were sorted to species or group in the laboratory. Num-
l bers and wet weights were recorded. Samples were oven dried and dry weights were
recorded.
nli
68° ..~.
,~ [:IS tV· 00·
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46°
0....
~'<
v'"
. .',. .... 0
:.:... ","
ATLAN IIC OCEAN
1\11' ,
o Miles 75
,
44" t i
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o Kilometres 100
60°
64°
68C
6
[ THE
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3.1 THE STUDY AREA
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. .,}~c."::.
'~f'..(J~~.
':.'~ ;.:.;:: .:.:. . :
.
... :: ..
,,,"" w"
. .. ;'.:: ..~ ;.~'~ - ~ :- -
' '
,.',
,.:
.;:~:. .
LoRNEVILLE
HAfHlOUR
•
• ••
1X7 •
...
'"i
oil. • •• •• ~
QJ 0) 0) c.>
'""f ..-l ..-l
ID Cll
i.j
• Spot Dive
Transect
AREA RESURVEYED IN 1980
,
/
FIGURE 3.1.2 LOCATION OF TRANSECTS AND SPOT DIVE SITES. AT designates tran·
sects located in Zone A, Lorneville Harbour, BT designates transects located in Zone B, the
exposed coastline. CT designates transects located in Zone C, Musquash Harbour.
8
PHYSICAL
4.1 INTRODUCTION
----- -----
MUSQUASH HARBOUR
o
Frenchman CreCk 1
~ LORNEVILLE
._----~==:::====----~---
HARBOUR
~1'::;'k.2.ca(;h
----
Lornevillo C,eel<
GOOSeberry Island
__ -~,ro~
3
MUSQuash Head
----
__ - -- 4 _ - ~ot
Rell:! Po,nt
Cr-Inon Cove
--
Gene,atln9~"1Uo - -
~o
\('\
- Ncg,o Head
,\(\e'
...
;,~.~.~.,:.w::,-_~~ -"_...r~,,.--~-~-"
,,'
OJ PRECAHIJRIAN LINESTONE
W SILURIAN GRANITE
>."
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CARBONIFJ::ROUS SA1,DST01,E
rn CARBONIFEROUS VOLCANICS
FIGURE 4.2.1 GENERAL GEOLOGY OF THE STUDY AREA. (After Geological Survey of Canada
Map 1084A and Subhas, 1970).
10
in Alcock, (1938). Alcock (1959). Belyea (1944). Cumming (1916). Hayes and distribution and abundance of intertidal organism
Howell (1937), and Subhas (1970). of exposure to which they are subjected, particula
and Stephenson, 1972). it might be useful to inclu
Drainage of fresh water into the study area is primarily from the Musquash River
rJ
on the west and the Saint John River on the east. Numerous small streams make The mean tidal range in the study area is 22 fe
minor contributions along the extent of both Musquash and Lorneville Harbours. However, as illustrated in Figure 4.3.1, high water
r: However, it is, undoubtedly, the larger rivers which contribute most to the eco-
logical characteristics of the study area, particularly through the deposition of
ing Spring tides or as low as approximately 20 fee
organisms within this area must obviously be extr
sediment intertidally and subtidally, their contribution of freshwater and transport may be as high as 8 feet during Neap tides or as lo
J] of pollutants from Saint John, N.B. Organisms occurring within this area are delicate a
L posure. Between these two areas is the true interti
n
..
General shore types have been detailed by Thomas (1973) under the categories
of rock, boulder, sand and shingle, mud and saltmarsh. In general, these agree with
ganisms which are alternately exposed and covere
n
•
our observations. However, we have altered our definitions somewhat to incorpor·
ate subtidal substrates. The distribution of shore types in the study area is illus-
trated in Figures 4.2.3 and 4.2.4. Using the data available from our subtidal tran-
4.4 WATER QUALITY, THEORETICAL CONSI
,,n
sects, we have included a preliminary representation of subtidal bottom types in the On the basis of field observations a number of
' Lorneville Area. influence of the following water systems: 1) The
at the upper reaches of Musquash Mars"', controls
L habitat is provided for diverse and abundant intertidal organisms. The gametes and
larvae of many of these intertidal plants and animals form an important part of the
which require high salinity, were encountered her
it was felt that the influence of the Musquash Riv
u rich plankton base of the Bay. It is this high level of plankton production which
results in extremely high productivity and, consequently, a valuable fishery.
it was felt that no major pollution would be expe
estic or industrial developments on this river syste
"ID
>f;.
2'~".;"
12
,,~ - /'
.,....:~~~.~ A,~ ~
'-, ,.fi...:
../ .•
. .;:~'Y'i,~·.~~ X\:> "
."''-..~ .........
.' ••
.' \ ~ :'
"
On a seasonal basis, it was felt that the effects would be as follows: 1) Summer.
Moderate volumes of very warm, freshwater would flow along the surface, over the FIGURE 4.3.1 THE BEHAVIOUR OF THE TIDE
colder, more saline, seawater. 2) Fall. Freshwater outflow would diminish with freez- FOR ONE YEAR, BASED ON THE TABLES FOR
heights in feet above and below datum; Right, the
ing temperatures. The temperature of freshwater reaching the Bay would drop to refer to various high and low waters. The amplitud
values near that of the seawater resulting in more mixing and confused salinity pat- waters are shown in bands; striped left-to-right, high
terns. 3) Winter. Freshwater inflow would be at its lowest, resulting in very low sur- lower high waters; striped right-to-Ieft. higher low w
(From Stephenson, T.A. and Anne, Life Between Ti
face temperatures and higher salinity values as seawater reaches further into Saint W.H. Freeman and Company, San Francisco, 1972
John Harbour. permission of the publisher).
12
Spruce Lake
['
[ Frencnman Crock
A {
\'
\
l
[ t
l
~
SALT
[
l FIGURE 4.2.3 LOCATION OF SALT MARSH AND MUDDY SUBSTRATE IN THE
STUDY AREA. From direct observation, aerial photographs and Thomas (1973).
[
LUdllcl't"s L..lIke
o
•
'~f0~ Spruce Lake
'"
MUSQUASH HARBOU.
Frenctlm.n Creek
......-:
~90\n\.
-.
....
\,..0 100"\\\.
Reid PoInt
sea .. lew
•
..
&mi
INTERTIDAL AND SUBTIDAL BEDROCK
~
..
14
,~
•
BACKG
The following information has been taken directly from our 1974 study
(MacKay, 1975). Original 1974 data are included in the data file at the back
l of th is report.
c 5.3 INTERPRETATION
[ ~-.:-
f..--
..,...:"
~.
- ......
:.::-~~~:
,
The marine environment along the exposed co
character from Lorneville Harbour to Musquash. T
'e--' ~- _ ....... _n .~
~.- ~ - .
currents, extreme wave action and the influence o
[
.,~--
r FIGURE 5.2.1 TYPICAL ROCKY CLIFF ON THE EXPOSED COASTLINE. Cliffs reach a
maximum height of about 150 feet and drop to a gradually sloping bottom in about 30 to
40 feet of water from M LW.
Compared to other areas in the Bay of Fundy,
of animal species (Tables 5.3.1,5.3.2 and 5.3.3, F
of principal subtidal animals was encountered at W
[ were recorded.
5.2 DESCRIPTION
A gradual increase in species diversity was obse
[ The exposed coastline running from Lorneville Harbour to Musquash Harbour. Musquash Harbour (Figure 5.3.1). This is probabl
is rugged and, for the most part, characterized by abrupt cliffs reaching maximum of freshwater and sedimentation as well as change
l: heights of approximately 150 feet. (Figure 5.2.1). Several small gravel to boulder
beaches occur in coves at the western end of the area (Figure 4.2.4). At most sites
yond Tiner Point. Water quality data showed a re
bout this point and while sedimentation was high
visited,the cliffs drop to a depth of 30 to 40 feet (from MLW) to predominately mud was greatest from Lorneville Harbour to Tiner Po
l to sand bottom,overlain with boulders, cobble, or pebbles, which slopes gradually boulders were encountered between Tiner Point a
for the greater growth of species requiring such a
offshore. Offshore outcrops of bedrock were encountered at only a few sites. Fine
l silt occurs, subtidally, throughout the area, being heaviest at the eastern end to-
wards Lorneville Harbour and diminishing to the west.
and consequent mixing, were very great in the sou
particularly at Tiner Point, Coleson Cove, and Sp
l
. A number of animal species (Chitons, Astarte,
.r
...
.,'
cp..~/~·
.'
.'
y..0- ~.' "\~::'.
, ..' O W · .-
.
,,0.··.. . . · .....
-- -'
.. ' .. '
.. . . .' .
'
....
".... 0.··.
.' o ••••
....@y
. ., ... ...... .. '
o Depth (It)
FIGURE 5.2.2 DEPTH CONTOURS IN THE V
• Intertidal
16
SPECIES 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
1. Leucosolenia sp.
2. Scypha ,p.
[
3.
4.
Chalina sp.
Halichondria sp. •• • • • • • •• • • ••• • • •
5. lophon sp. 0
6.
7.
Sm. Complex
Lge. Complex
0 0 0
• • • 0
0 0
0
0
0
0
0
• 0
0 • 0
0 0
[ TOTAL SPONGES 2 2 J 2 2 3 3 4 3 2 5 3 3 4
['
8. Corymorpha
• • • 0
•
9. Tubularia sp.
10. Obelia ,p.
0 0 0 0 0
•• 0
0
0 0
•
• • •
0
11. Antennularia
I
12. Lucernaria
13. Gersemia
14. Ceria nth us
r 15.
16.
17.
Edwardsia
Metridium
Tealia
TOTAL COELENT. 0
0
0
3
0
•
3
0
2
•
0
3 2
•
2
0
3 1
•• •
5 3
0
3
0
• •
4 3
[ 18. Cerebratulus I
,
19. Micrura I
20. Clymenella
~
I
2·1.
22.
Lepidonotus
Amphitirite • • •
23. Cistenides
~
24. Spirorbis
25. Potamilla
26. Myxicola 0
l~
TOTAL "WORMS" 0 0 I 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2
27.
28
Balanus sp.
Mysis
• • • • •• • 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[: 29.
30.
Neomysis
Trvnhosa
• 0
31. Caprella
l 32.
33.
Pandalus
Spirontocaris
• • 0 0
• I
• •• • •• • •
34. Grangon 0 0
l
35.
36.
Homarus
Pagurus 0
•• • • • • • 0 0 0
0 0
0
• •
0
37.
38.
Cancer
Hya,
0
•
0
0
• 0
0
0 0 TAB LE 5.3.1 Occurrence of principal
nemerteans, annelids, and arthropods
[ 39. Libin;a (1)
. TOTAL ARTHROS. 3 6 4 3 5 4 3 3 5 3 5 4
0
6 5
coast at Lorneville, N.B. 1974.
l
TRANSECT NUMBER (BT-I
SPECIES 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
40_ PvcnoQonum
h Nymphon
TOTAL ARACHNOIDS 0 0 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
42_ lonicella
43.
44.
45_
46.
47.
Ischnochiton
Mytilus
Modiolus
Musculus
I- •• - • • • • • • ••• •• • •
•
-
- -
Placopecten
48_ Chlamys
49.
50.
51.
Anomia
Hiatella
Acmaea
I- • ••
52. Puncturella
53. Crucibulum
54. Crepidula
55. Margarites
56. Lacuna
57. Littorina
• • • • • • • • • • •• • • ••
- - - ---
58. Lunatia
••• •
- -- •
59. Nassarius
60. Thais
• • • •• • • • •
•• • ••
61. Buccinum
62.' Colus
63. Neptunea
64. Aeolis
65. Coryphella
66. Onchidorus
67. Dendronotus
TOTAL MOLLUSCS •
; 3 4
•• •
3 5
•5 5
• 7 3 3 10 4 5 11
-• •• • • -• •• •• •- -• •• ••• •• •• •-
68. Hippasteria
69. Pteraster
70. Henricia
-
71. Solaster
72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
Crossaster
Asterias
Gorgonocephalus
Ophiopholis
Strongy lace ntrotus
Echinarachnius
-
• -• • • • • • • ••••• • •
TABLE 5.3.2 Occurrence of principal sub
78. Cucumaria
79.
80.
Psolus
Synapta
'TOTAL ECHINODERMS 3
• •
4 4 3
• • •• •
3 3 4 3 4 3 5 4 4 5
Echinoderms at transect sites on the e
1974.
18
TRANSECT NUMBER (BT·)
SPECIES 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 B 9 10 11 12 13 14
81. Flus!r.'
B2. Erect sp. • •• •• • •• •• • • ••
B3. Branch ing sp.
84. Encrust. sp.
TOTAL BRYOZOANS
•• • • • • • • • • •,
3 3 3 2 3 1 1 1
• •, . • •
? ? ?
[ 85. Terebratulina
TOTAL BRACHIOPODS 0 0 0 0
••0 0 0 0 1 1
••• •
1 1 1 1
• •• •
86. Botryllus
[ 87. Boltenla
88. Halocynthia
•• • ~.
r
89. Molguia
TOTAL
PROTOCHORDATES 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
• 2 1
I',
•• •••
90. Flounder
/ 94. Wolffish
95. Lumpfish
96. Monkfish
,
l
97. Blenny·like sp.
TOTAL BOTTOM
FISH 0 2 3 0 0 1 0
•
1 2
•
1 1 0 2 o I
TOTAL SPECIES ALL I
GROUPS 18 23 24 15 21 19 19 25 22 20 33 21 30 34 I'
TAB LE 5.3.3 Occurrence of principal subtidal Bryozoans, brachiopods, protochordates, and bottom'dwelling fish at
transect sites on the exposed coast at Lorneville, N.B. , including total number
of listed species found at each site.' 1974.
90
70
60
Vl
UJ
u
UJ
<l.
50
Vl
U.
0
0
z
40
20
10
20
6.1 INTRODUCTION
COMPARISON AND
A graphic transect by transect comparison of the distribution and abundance
of marine organisms at Coleson Cove in 1974 and 1980 are presented in the Data
File section of th is report. Table 6.1.1 provides a species by species tabulation as
r the area in front of the generating plant had been expanded with fill a"d tl"s area
has had good recolonization by littoral organisms.
2) My/illls edlliis. Blue mussels were common to ab
1914. Reduced populations were evident on all tra
[ Martins. We would characterize this community as having low species diversitY and
abundant populations of Flustra foliaeea, Halichondria sp., various bryozoans, Anomia.
3) Anomiasp. In 1974. Anomia was present on onl
it was common to abundant on all transects. Anon
Haliclona OCU/eita, Crepidula sp. r Balanus sp. and PaguTlls sp. I n general ech inoderms, mon where Fllls'ra occurs abundantly.
Brachiopods and molluscs are absent or occur in low numbers.
4) TereIJratulinaseptef1lrional/s. The Atlantic Brachio
Specifically, changes at Coleson Cove are as follows:
l 1) Halichondriasp. was of spotty occurrence (present at BT8 and absent at BT7,
seawater. In 1974, it was abundant on transects B
not encountered on any transects in 1980 and the
have shifted to the west (Figure 6.3.11. The extent
l 9 and 10 in 1974). It is now present to abundant on all transects in Coleson Cove transects BT11 to BT14 wert' nOI checked. The po
slblfl fot populallOn d(~dinPS should IlOl hp. rll"'<'0111
l
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 B 9 10 ! 11 12 13 14
SPECIES COMMEN
74 74 74 74 74 74 74 80 74 80 74 80 74 80 74 74 74 74
PLANTS
I I I I
Ascophyllum nodosurn A A A A C C A A No significant change
o ofIcant
' c ange h ,
Lithothamnion sp. C C P No slgni
sign'ifica~tchang~
I
Chondrus crispu5 A A A C A A C No
ARTHROPODS I I I I
Balanus balanoides A A A A C C A P N~ Sig~ifica~t c~ang~
I I I I I
, . Pagurus sp.
Cancer • _ _ _ 00.
C·!'
P
P
C
P P C P
C
P
P
No significant change
Diftere'nces 'can be e~plained by sea
o~ I I I I I I I
Crangon P Di~s can be explained by se
• _ _ _ _ •• 0
.-.L t P
-
,. Absent O,H tll9 Surv,',
22 O,lld Incoll1plt't1,
Blank SpeCJes Not R~corded
1 2 3 4 6 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
SPECIES COMMEN
74 74 74 74 74 74 74 BO 74 80 74 BO 74 80 74 74 74 74
ARTHROPODS (continued)
Balanus balanus . A 'r109 d'ff
PO$Sib I'e samp '
I erenee
[ I I 1, I [ ,.\.
Hyas . . . . ~ample;tj ll!O smell for I;\lmp8r1OQt>
. P P P P
,
Mysis - P . P salnpJ';' ~J sm~1I fqr co!nea!I'9n
.. Pandalus montagui
Spirontocarls sp.
-
.
C
P
. P
, ,- 0:"
' 'J
' [
Samples too smell for compar .on
Samples too small for comparison
, .•\. '
r Thais lapllfus
Mytilus edulls A A A C A C
A A
A P
C
A
C
C
P
A P-C A
P C
P
7
A
No sign\fica~t chang~
A~par~t d--;cre8se in population si
C C C
Buccinum P - P - P P
. "
Samples too small for comparison
., '..'
Neptunea P . "
Samples
. ",
too small for comparison .'
. S·T. ... ch ange '
,
Anomia - P - - C - C P C - A P popuIatlon
'
r Lamellidoris 17SP.) - C
A IgnJ leant
"
24
Spruce Lake
Hepburn Basin
l
17
MUSQUA$H HARBOUR
I
HARBOUR
BlaCk Beacl'l
•
Gooseberry!sla'H!
II
II
I
II
/I
II
•
/I
\I
I II
\\
II
1\
L APPARENT LIMIT 1980
"
APPARENT LIMIT, 1974
[
[
FIGURE 6.3.2 Apparent changes in the distribution of Flustra foliacea at Lorneville, N.B .
.[
ll
L
•
Hepburn e.lln
'~f0~<' Spruce Lake
11
MUSQUASH HARBOUR
Ftenchm." Crule
LORNEVILLE
HARBOUR
~_BlaCk Buch
q..# C(l~lelon
CO"" Generating Pllnt ~f\\
0"" ~o
~ :::::.:.,:.:.:..._~....~__-,,,,-_r--,---_/
\<>..t
",.... - ..-... "( ,..
II
II ,
\
II I
II
II
,",-.---- , I
I
II I
II
II
/
'/ /
I
'l I
'l
......,1-
'l ,/
~
• 26
Hayes, A.O. and H.F. Howell. GEOLOGY OF SA
r Geol. Soc. Amer., Sp. Paper No.5, 1937.
l. REFERENCES
IN THE AREA OF THE PLANNED LORNEVI L
praisal of the Environmental Consequences of the
Lorneville, N.B. Environment Canada, Ottawa, 19
l. Alcock, F.J. GEOLOGY OF SAINT JOHN REGION, NEW BRUNSWICK.
Stephenson, T.A. and Anne Stephenson. LI FE BE
Geological Survey of Canada, Memoir 216, 1938.
KEY TO SYMBOLS
r
ABUNDANCE SUBSTRATE
I
,/~w.,;:;:::{;;! :'--:''1
r PRESENT
.. ..... .. . ... MUD
TO
SAND
~, . . ;;:"i:i;';~
:,\: .
r
[ PEBBLE
l COMMON COBBLE
I PRESENT (Pl
l BOULDER
COMMON (C)
BEDROCK ABUNDANT (A
ABUNDANT
DATE(S): August 9, 1974
MARINE R
LOCALITY: Vicinity Tiner Point, Lorneville, Bay of Fundy, N.B. Lord's Cov
Canada
TIMES: From 1005 To 1120
- - - - - - From To
RECORDER(S) A.A. MacKay, R.K. Bosien
SITE OR T
FIELD NO
TRANSECT BT·]
DATE TRANSECT RUN: August 9,1974,10:05 AM. to 11:20 AM.
SPOT DIVE: Depth-9S; Bottom-gravel With patches of sand;.Plants Two areas at this site had assemblages of species unlike that en-
and Animals-Empty Quahog shells (C). Pagurus (Cl. Flustra (AI, 1 countered elsewherf:!. Site "a" had large patches of Spongomorpha
Neptunea.
Brcta and Halosaccion ramentaceum on level rocks at low water
SDongomorpha was found elsewhere, but thiS was the only SHe
~,!:' sol..
,...'7I111i"'. .... :
SPOT DIVE: Depth- 75; Bottom-Fine sand; Plants and Animals-)
where HalosaCClon was found.
Crangon,l Flustra Hoose I.
Site "b" IS a sheltered "grotto" forming an intertidal "crv~tlc ~.~
r
L llOIENS
2, FUCUS
,1. ASCOl'llYLlUM
".I'OLYSII'HONIA
5 L1TIORINA SAXATILIS
/I. THAIS
r 7.11TIlOTIlA~lNION
II. U,\lANUS
r
9. CHO:'WIWSIGIGARlINA
10. LAMINARIA
II. I'UCUS EOENTATUS
12. MIXED GREl:N/REIl ALGAE
13. ",YTltUS
14. CORALLIN ...
U ASTERIAS
It> TUIWLMH,\
17 lIOUE,..l"
Ill. Sl RONGYLOCENTlI:QIUS
III !'''GURUS
20. C1lAllNA
21.CANCER
22. UUCClNU~l
B.III:NRlCl,\
24 NUIHllR,\NOI (l:GGSI
n. !'SOLUS
26 n:ALl,\
11 lGl:. L'O\II' SPONGl:
·x·
[ 211 AIUTICA
2\1 FLUSTRA
30 Nl:f'TUNl:A
tSllI:.LlSONlVI
.11 OtANGON
[
[
~'=-fft::ri~mK
[ '71'::I'~,~~'~
lilI( MUOWf1I1GRAVELfATCIiES )F
SAf'l1>
SITE OR T
TRANSECT BT-8
DATE TRANSECT RUN: August 10, 1974, 10:30 AM to ":20 AM 270 FT. STATION: Depth-45; Bottom-same as 300; Plants and An· FIELD NO
r LOCATION: Tiner Point, Lorneville. N.B. See Figure 3.1.2.
imals-same as 280.
260 FT. ST ATION: Depth-45; Bottom-same as 300; Plants and
Animals-same as 280.
n
TOPOGRAPHIC LOCATION: UTM ZQNE·19
NOATHING-50038900 250 FT. STATION: Depth·44: Bottom-same as 300; Plants and 80 FT. STATION: Depth-25; B
EASTING-0721Q500 Animals-same as 280. same as 120. plus nudibranch.
240 FT. STATION: Depth-45: Boltom-same as 300; Plants and 70 FT. STATION: Depth-25; B
IDENTIFYING FEATURES: Prominent pOInt of land marked "Tm Animals-same as 280. same as 120.
er Point" on (Canadian Hydrographic Service Chan No. D7-4128J.
230 FT. STATION: Depth·43; Bottom-same as 300; Plants and 60 FT. STATION: Depth·25; B
Transect line run on True compass bearing 135 degrees.
r SEA CONDITIONS: Area subject to very SWift currents except near
Animals·same as 280.
l
Imals-same as 280; plus one Blenny-Iike fish under rock.
cd at or near the time of low water.
130 FT. ST ATlON: Depth-36; Bottom-same as 190; Plants and An-
BT B.2. RECORDER'S TRANSCRIPT imals-same as 190. but large (4 ft. diet.l boulder at this station; Plants
and Animals-same as 280. plus 1 Urchin, 80ltents (PI, and 1 cluster
of Buccinum eggs.
l
100 FT. SPOT DIVE: Oepth-92; BOHom-ledge; Plants and Animals·
Balanus and Tubularia (Al, Pandulus IC), Henricla (PI. St1091119 120 FT. ST ...TION: Depth-35; Bottom-rocks larger, 1 to 2 ft.; Plants
Anemones ICI. 1 small group Flustra. and Animals-Urchins (PI, Mytilus. Balanus tAl. Stinging Anemones
80 FT. SPOT DIVE: Depth·80; BOHom-sand covered With pebbles (C), sponges (PIon large rocks, Tubularia (AI. Erect BryolOans tAl.
11·2"1; Plants and Animals-1 Buccinum. small Balanus (Pl. 1 Anomia Obelia·like Hydroid absent. Pagurus (AI. Flustra ICl, Henricia (Cl,
Asterias (PI. plus 1 Colus.
300 FT. ST ATlON: Depth·4B; Bottom-pebbles and small rocks.
Plants and Animals-smail Tubularia. Bryozoans. Obelia-like Hydrolds 110 FT. STATION: Depth-32; Bottom-large rocks; Plants and Antm-
(Pl. Pagurus IC), als·same as 120.
290 FT. STATION: Qepth-46; Tempt.-53; Bottom-same as 300; 100 FT. STATION: Depth-3D; Bottom-large rocks; Plants and Anim·
PI~nts
and Animals-same as 300. als·same as 120.
280 FT. ST ATION: Depth·46; Boltom-sarne as 300; Plants and An· 90 FT. STATION: Depth-30; Bottom-pebbles; Plants and An.imals-
Imals-same as 300. Flustra IC). same as 120.
SPECIES
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ g e 8 ~ ~ g ~ ~ ~ ~ g
I. LlCllENS
Z, FUCUS
J. ASCOPHYllUM
4,I'OLYSIPttON1A
S. CIlONDRUS/GIGARTINA
~
10. TEAll"
=
. . r.. ·r.··~·~~~~~~~
II. LGE. CO~'P. SPONGE
11. TUliULARIA
IJ llRYOZOANSISUl:I.l
14. OIlEllA!?1
J::t:l::J::l:J:::I:::t:J·.·.t::I:·.:t::t::II:1
....
IS P"GURUS
lb. FLUnK,\
17.11ENRlCIA
, II. "51 ERlAS
n 19. COLUS
20. NUIJIURANCIt
2l.CttALlNA
22.11THOTlIA\lNION
2J TllAIS
14. lJUCClNUM
••x··(EIlS'1
2S.11AllCItONllRI,\
26. llOLTl:.NIA
27 ANOMIA
[
21'1 PANOALUS
-: T,·-
SANO
WITH
PEIlIlLES
MARINE R
LOCALITY: Coleson Cove, Lorneville, Bay of Fundy. N.B. Lord's Cove
Canada
TIMES: From 1215 To __1_2-'-5o _
_ _ _ _ _ _ From To _
RECORDER(S) A.A. MacKay. R.K. Bosien
SITE OR T
r FIELD NO
TRANSECT BT-9
280 FT. STATION: Depth·40; Bottom-same as 290,;LJIants and An- 80 FT. STATION: Depth-
r DATE TRANSECT RUN: August 9.1974,12:15 PM to 12:50 PM.
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ § ~ ~ ~ = ~ ~ ~
• $ ~ ~ . ~
•
J. POLVSII'IiONIA
r 4.I'ORPllVRA
5. FUCUS EllENTATUS
6. OESMAR(STIA m
1. THAIS
~
8. L1TTOR1NA SAXAT1LlS
9.lIALANUS
10. SI'ONGOMORl'llA
II. TUHULAIUA
n 12 SfA RAVEN
U 'SOLUS
14 llYAS
15, lIltVOlOANSISUOl
16. LGE. lO'" 51'0,"1(;1:.
IDEA·OI
[ 17, ',YTILl'S
11$, 1I0lTtl'llA
19 URUtlNS
10.1l0'lARUS
11 CRANGON
n HENRICIA
13 \S1 ERIAS
14 I',\GURUS
1S (lIALlNA
r 26. HAKI:
H TERElIKA1UL1NA
~I;:
[
I
[
. MEDIUM TO LARGE UOULDEIl.S
OVER IlEl)RQ(K
i.'- MUO
MUD
TRANSECT B
COLESON CO
l
DATE(S): August 9, 1974
MARINE R
LOCALITY: Coleson Cove, Lorneville, Bay of Fundy, N.B. Lord's Cov
Canada
TIMES: From 1445 To _----:-15:.-1:...:5'-- _
_ _ _ _ _ _ From To _
RECORDER(S) A.A. MacKay, R.K. Bosien'
r SITE OR T
r
FIELD NO
TRANSECT BT-10
DATE TRANSECT RUN: August 9.1974,2:45 AM to 3:15 PM.
~
LOCATION: Point at southern boundry of Coleson Cove, Lorne-
ville. N .B. See Figure 3.1.2.
r
NORTHING·5002BBOO
EASTING·07193900
[ 48 ft. over a distance of 120 ft. and is covered with rock rubble com-
posed of farge to small boulders alonQ V'{ith pocke.ts of mud. Mud
bottom slopes gradually from thrs POint to a depth of 50 ft. over a
100 FT. STA nON: Depth·45; Bottom-same as 110; Plants and An-
ina Is· same as 120.
90 FT. STATION: Oepth-40; Bottom-same as 110; Plants and Anim-
surface distance of 180 ft. als-same as 120, plus 1 large Asterias, Obelia-like Hydroid (PI.
~ ~ ~ ~ ~
0
~ ~ ~
0
~ -~ li- ~ li ~ ~ - = ~ ~ li ~ li
~
" - ~ ~ ~ ~
2. ASCOf'lIYllUM
J. POlYS.PIlONIA
4. UTIOIUNA Sp.
S. TlMIS
b. FUCUS "-IH:.NTArUS
1. CltONllRUS/(iIGMtTIN,\
K. MtXEn MEIl/lIRO",N AlG,\E
9. ALARIA
10. STRONGYLOCflHROTUS
11. MYTILUS
12. ",ETRIIlIUM
1J.IIO\lAkUS
14. ASTERI ....
15 QHElIA t~l
lb.1I0UENIA
17. TEkEOHArULlNA
III CHAllN,\
IY. TlJHULAlUA
20 TI:.t\LlA
2l.CANCEit
21. II \L.ANUS
23. COItYMOMI'IlA
H WOH~MIOlLS
2S llkYOLOANS ISUU I
26 PAt:.URUS
MUD
TRANSEC
COLESON
DATE(S): February 10, 1980
! LATITUDE 0 _
FIELD N
LONGITUDE 0 _
CURRENTS
r Speed Mod-strong Direction N
[
o STATION NUMBER AND SURFACE INTERVAL IN METERS
SPECIES o
'0"1
0
co
lONOlIDM0 ..... V'" (0 ION OlIDMO .... o:t ....
.......... I D I D I D I D U " l U " l U " l ' < t . . , . o : t M M M M N ( I , l N
COLO N
......... OlID 1")0
• I I I I • t_ ~.L. ""I::'" i
t-H-H
I I I • I I 1 I I I I I I I I 1 I • - ...
~ I
AscOph lIum nodosu
• Balanus balanoides
'p. I 7.
""T8o
I 7. I
+++
I I I
I
I
++++ I I I I
+ ++++ + ++++
I I I I I I I I I I
W
o
[ • Balanus balanoides I 80 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
·ChondrusTGTgartina 74
1 I I f-f-t-FfH- -f+ +t-t--t j- +++-1
+
Chondrus / Glga,tlna 80 I I I I I I I
Laminar!. s •
Lamlnarl. sp.
J
., +t- -+ -t--l--H
[
•t-
I
I I I I
+ +++ + ++ I H- ff=F-FFf-=FR-j-+
[
,",~,:,$:t:;:;::~"",,"'i',
~~
• ~
I.... MUOWITHCRAVEl.PATCHES
l ~ ~~i; -I -I -I
SAND
I I I II . . . --'
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
I
ICRmL.SANO.
StlELL DURIS,
1
·~uClij@d8riijtu-s
ucus edent8tus
~
80 T r T T--T I I I I I I 1 1
~ ++ ++ ++ ~
Mixed Greens & Reds ~ 1 -I ---T
=t=FR+-H- 1-+ ++ -=t-=t- 1 .~_l
.++++ t- +-+ -tM ~
I I
Mixed Greens & Reds 80 +-H
[ Mytllus edulls
Mytllus edulls ~ +R=FR-++ 1
-+1 -+ 1
~
[
CoralUne offlclnalls
Coralllna offlclnalls ~
T~ ±+t I -,-,
Asterl., . . ulgarls ....I 74' , r, I I
r , r
I I I I I I , I I I I I 1 I I 1 I T 11 , ~ .. •• f ••
1 r
~
I
~
Asterlas vulgaris 801"
r
mm
T
Tubularl. sp.
'Tubularla sp.
-. 74
80 i=l- =t=-R =+ 11 T
+-f--H' J -,
Boltenl. ovlleT, • 74
, .+.
r Boltenla ovlte,.
trorlYlocentrotus
'T8O T ,T TTl I , , I I , 1 I
trongylocentrotus
r .guru••p.
Faguru•• p.
•
•
741
80 I
I
I
I
I I I I
I
I ,
-+-
?\ I , , I I
I
I
I
,
I
,
I
I
I
I
\
I I
I
I ,
I
I
I
I'
+ j I I j •••i,:,J.:.l......
I I " I IA I I 1
H +
r I-<.",'ona
a-tallclonll
I=an,.r
•
•
74\
'.
I I I I I
I
I
I
I I I
I
\
I
I
I
I
1
I I , ,
I
1+ I I ,
I
I I
I
• oj.
I
• •• •
I
• ..
..
(IiiII • 74
80
I I
I
I
I
I
I
I
, , I I I~
I
I I ..
I I I
I
I"
I, I I I I r I I 'I' I \ I 1\ u.;"
[ l .-1 1 + +-+ + + I -t I I I I +- I I t I :.:~~ ,"
r I I I I I I I I I I I I .,. . :'." .
... ",. . . .,.
."
, , . . . .' I I I ,"6";~.';·· ,'" i~_'
• I I I I I I I ~
r:c. . .
... ,....:iiia~ ..,'··_· .,. .""".<,,
'If .,'
<, ...~' .
[
~======~=~~=~$~~~~t$~~~~~:"~3'~':"~~:~.~~.~:-l!!l::i; . ""OWITHC'A.-crATe"ES J I<- i ~ ....
[ ~. GRAVEl.. SAND.
~IIEL~ IWD.RIS
I
I I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
1
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
.
, 011TE: I ntsrtidal . 16/02/80
LOCATION Subtidal· 10/02/80
Colson Covs, Bay of Fundy. N.B.
UTM ZONE:
NORTHING:
EASTING:
TIME: Intsrtidal . 1700 . 1800
TIDAL CYCLE: Subtidal· 1230· 1315
RECORDER(S): R.K. Bosisn. B. Hill
Z
T
o STATION NUMBER AND SURFACE INTERVAL IN METERS
SPECIES o
~
0
~
~
~
~
~
(JI U) M 0 ,..., '<t
IDID\Q\Dlnlfllfl'<t
.... 0:1 In
v
~
V
(JI
M
\D
M
M
M
0
M
,...,
N
v
N
....
N
~ ~ ~
............ 0'1 ~ ~ 0
I I • •
!:!.!!!!lli!
Henrlela I I I T ++H-+ :.±.: 7
l --. 7..1
++-f=FFf +-H + +++++ t =
~
Psalus
PsOIU5 T80T 1 I T 7 I
Tealla I I I I I I I , I I I r 1 I I· 1 '--I
I, Tealla • 7"
• 80
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 1 1 I I 1·+·r-1 I I I +--"- •• 7
No tune. ~ . ..
.J.++..
+++R
- .
I I I I I -r-r-+--1-
r; Neptunea TBoTTTTI 7 I I I I - I I I 1
Crangon
Crangon
~i
I 801,,- II t-tnl-+++++ +++++H f jj-+r-++++
l, Balanus balanus
Balanus balanus I
7"
80 I I I +++++-t I I I +t +- t t.-t·· r.. 4--+--+--
l ~~::: H-H-H-+++--I---1 +-f -r---t--t-H-4. i-++--1-1-
I Hyas
Hyas
I
nomla
Anomia -tft+ +++,i+++ 1T I I
l ~ -t I I 1+++++-+
I ~
lJ TI ~ J '1_ g ...
~t . . ~ I ~ MUD WITH Gtl.AVEL PATellES rt""" ::;
I LATITUDE 0
FIELD N
LONGITUDE 0
! Precipitation
Wind direction N
Wind velocity _.1I11i9jLhut
Fog
_
_
CURRENTS
I Speed Moderate Direction S::..... _
I
I
STATION NUMBER AND SURFACE INTERVAL IN METERS
SPECIES
•
'"
0
~
'"'" '" '" '"
~
'" 0
~
~
..
~
~
~
~
~
~
~ '" '"
~ ~
~
~ '"'" 0
~
~
~
..
~
~
~ .. .. ..'"
~ ~ 0
'"'" '"'" '"'" '" '"
~ ..
N
~
N
~
~
~
~
'" '"
~ ~
~tatlons r
MOM
• I •
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Ascophyllum nodosum I 74 I I I I I 1 I
r Ascophyllum nodosum • 80 I . I I I I I I I I
,,
I I I I I I I I 1 I I
Focus spira 115 .74 I I 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 1 I I I I
Fucus splralls I' 80 I I I I I I I I I I 1 I I , I I I I I I I I I I A
[ fhais taolllus
Thais lapillus
174
I 80
I
I ,
I
1
I
I I I
I
1
I
I
1
I
I
III 1
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
1 1
I I
I 1
I I
I I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I I
I
I
I
I
I I -1"1"'1" I
Chondrus crlspu$
Chondrus crisp us
80
• 74 I
• 80 I
I
I
1
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
1
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I I
I
1
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I I I
I I
1
I
I
, -t-
[ • Alarla esculenta
• Alarla esculenta • 80
74 I
I
I
1
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I I
I
I
I
I I
I -
1 I I
1
I
I
I
-To I
ABSENT
.StronQvlocentrotus
++++-+ + t--1 . +-++ 1 ABsENT t~1
r,
I 1
• Strongylocentrotus II 80
74
I I 1I 1- I
I I I . - I I -
I
- I
t i l
1 I I I I 1 1 1 1 I t
I I 1 I
I
• Mytilus edulls
I My til us edulls
•
I 801
74 I I
I
I
I I
I
I I
I
I I I I I I
·1
1 I 1
1
I
I
I 1
I
I
1
I
I
1 I I I I
-+ i j 1 1 -rT I I I I I - -I-··r--.! 1
[ •• I
I I
I
I
I
I
I I
I
1
I
I
1 -t-I I
I
I
1
1
I
1
1 I
1
I --j
t
I I I
I
1
1
I
I
• IIIII~III
I I I I I til I 1 1
I
I
I
I
I
1
1
I I I I
I : --t- I
-I
I 1 1 1
[ +:
I I I
~~.
I ,'''"«:
'r:"'~v::
I • -f -f -- I
--1+++ : '+ I I t I 11 --r~.,\""","":v:'
1
.~.,-«v
"~1'-""
I •I B• . I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I I
I I t I I I
I
I 1
I :$t~~~
l"~
,
1 I I 1 I I I
I I ®
[
•
; ~~ '_2"PEIlBLESWIT11.:4~"
~
["
1·2" PEBBLES ROCK ANI) l:\OULl)ER
~ \.2" PEUllLES, seA-Tr£REIl SMALL ROCKS WITII MEO, ROCK
".~~ ,~,~
-
,-111
\:"",,;
'- SAN\)
WITH
l PEIlBLES
I I I I I I I I I I I I I t t- ~f - - I-
l ~Ijl:'
DATE: UTM ZONE: TIME: 1100-1200 ZONE NO
FebruarY 10, 1980
':
.......... ...._,-....
LOCATION: Vicinity Tiner Point NORTHING: TIDAL CYCLE: TRANSE
_._--_
....... ~ Lorneville,Bay of Fundy. N.B. EASTING: RECORDER(S): R. K. Bosien
l
STATION NUMBER AND SURFACE INTERVAL IN METERS
SPECIES !;itatJons
'"o
M
(]IIDMO""'
01 01 0'1 cn to
....
<0
<0
,...
Il'l
.....
N
,...
en
ID
IDMO",,"''''Q)1l'l
IDlDlDll'll/'lll'l¢""
NO'IIDMO
'It M I") l") M
.....
N '"
N
...
N
co 11'1 N
............ I")Ol"
•
Q)
• • '" '"
I L I
Metrldlum s~-- - ---
Metrldlum sp.
Asteria, vulgaris
Asterlas vulgaris
Obelia genIculate
17'
+++ + '~~~'--'--l-+-t-I
•
Obelia geniculate TOO
Boltenl. ovlfera
Bortenla ovlfera
_L7.4.
TOO t++--I+H ++ 'Tf-fH .++=t=
[
Haliclona oculata
Haliclona oculata
I
""T8o"
7.
t++--I+H ++ .~
TUbularla
Tubularla
I
T"8oITII
7. I I I I
+
I =r=f=I=++-
Teall. fellha • 7. I I I I I I 1 1 I I I I I I I I I I I
Tablla fellna r 80 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I IT I ABSENT
Cancer sp. 7.
Cancer sp. I 80 I I I
_. --
- .,.-
'........ ,
/::\.
/~ ~ \§>Y" \.::J
l ~ I~
f+- ,.," ,., n'''',s. SCAT""" SMAce ROCKS ~
~ I - ,.," m.o
""nnLES
WITII ~I - ,·nEnnLES ~~~
ItOCK~ I ~~
wnH
ROCK ANO 1l0Ul.l)EK-
l f-
l I I T r TTT j i t++- I I I I I I I I I
UTM ZONE: TIME: 1100 - 1200 ZONE NO
DATE: FebruarY 10, 1980
LOCATION: Vicinity Tiner Point NORTHING: TIDAL CYCLE: TRANSE
Lorneville,Bay of Fundy. N.8. EASTtNG: RECORDER(S): R. K. Bosien
, ...... -
STATION NUMBER ANO SURFACE INTERVAL IN METERS
SPECIES N ~tatlon$ ru
I I I
o
....
en
cnOl
ID r')
0l0'l
0 ....
co
v
1:0
.....
co
co In N
.............
0'1 ID l"') 0 ....
\OIDIDIDIt1lt)It1'<tot~I")l")MPlN N N
"" .... = 10 N Ol \0 ttl 0 .... '<l' ... co
........
If) N
;-O\IO;~ (0
1 1 -, I I '-I II I __
_Balanus balanus 7 4 T r -r .- .- I .- T .- .- T T l ~
• Balanusb.llianus _soT 1 T TTl I I I I .- -T T T .- T I I I I I •• ~
I I Amohlt,lte
IAmoh'Ufte
• I 74
I SO
TTl
I 1
I
1
fiT 1
I,
T T
I I
T T T T TTl
1 I 1 I
1 1 1 1
1 1 1 I
1
1 I
I I 1
I
I
1
ABSENT
• ,..
I I 1 1 1 1 -11 -I I I I r l i T -1 r 1 I I T 11 I I L. -'
t~~~~~~~I~~~I~I~~I~~I~~~
I i f I~,~~~~t I".~
- + -l-t +-1 -l 1-I!~~t
t-t- I~I~~I~~I~~~~I.~I~I~I~~I~I~'~~~~~~,,~~I!~
T+ I I j I 1 1 I .,,~1" '~~;' T T T T
1.1 r I T l' I I 1 1 . ~~
I '1 I 1 I 1 1 1 I ITT ~. ~~ I T I I ~ ;»": : :
I~\V ~
~l..< "'''"",''WOTU.J~
[ l_===_====~l=ttttttti.~:pj~,. :l:i'l:rl~'1' ' '~s: -:1'.~
~12 I'I'HaLl 5 SCATfEIU.I) S\lALL RootS
l 12' PEOIlLES -...-~
Willi MEn Itor" ROCK ANI> UOUU)l:.1t
..,
-
..
~_._--_
"'." DATE: FebrusrY 10, 19BO UTM ZONE.: TIME: 1100 - 1200 ZONE NO.
If, • " ',' LOCATION.: Vicinity Tiner Point NORTHING. TIDAL CYCLE: TRANSEC
.. -
...,.... ".~•• _..... Lorneville,Bsy of Fundy, N.B. EASTlNG: RECORDER(S): R. K. Bosien
SPECIES
• , I •
N
0
~
'"'" ..'" '"
'" '"
0 .. .."' . ..
STATION NUMBER AND SURFACE INTERVAL IN METERS
~ ~
~
"'
~
N
~ .. .. '".. ..
'" 0 ~
'" ID
~tatlons
7 ~ M
I I 1 I I I I I 1 1
Splrontocarls 7' I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ABSENT II
Solrontocarls .80 I I I I I I I I 1 I I I I I 1 I 1 I I '1"'1 I
~ucclnum undatum I 7. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ABSENT I
Bucclnum undatum I 80 I I 1 I I I I I I I I I I "1··III·l"1
[ Anomia
Anomia
74 I
.80 I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I I
I I I
1 I
I
I
I
I
I
I I
I
I : I I 1++ +- j-+ r t I I I ABSENT I
I • i .... · I-+-' I -+- I
.11
Lamelladoris I 7. 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ABSENT
r Lamelladoris
Fh.lstra
I 80
• 7'1 I I I
I
I
I
I
I
1
I
I
I
1 I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I 1+
I ABSENT
Flustr. a 80 I I I 1 I I I I I I I I I
T: Lamlnatla
Lamlnarlll
I 7. I
I 80
I I I
I
I I
I
I I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I I
I
I
I
I I I I
I
I I I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I I I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I I
I I
I
ABSENT
I ' '1"
I
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I , I I I
:-+'1 I1II +-1-
[ • I I I I I I I I I I I I I
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I , I I I I
I I ++ ' I I I I I I
L -+• .•.
I I I
+,++ +-j-+11+++,
I I
I
I
I I
I
,-f-' I tl
I I I
I j
I
I
I
:tt~w,
I
j
"4'
I
".""
__
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• I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ~"¥'IY
.o!I'
! . I I I I I I I I I I I I I
I
I
I I I
I I I
•
~'i
~
®
l :..:,.~ l.rl'("OLtsWI"II ...
~
0:
•
t-~ ..
"-
[ ., '""
I':'
: '........ :'..
- - SANU
-- - WITH
l
PUBLES
I
to....
I -I I I I I I I I I 111I11t:
~"":
DATE: UTM ZONE: TIME: 1100-1200 ZONE NO
Febru.", 10. 19BO
LOCATION: Vicinity Tiner Point NORTHING: TIDAL CYCLE:
_. __ .-.._,':-....
TRANSE
............ "' .... Lorneville.Bay of Fundy. N.B. EASTING: RECORDER IS): R. K. Bosien
[
DATE(S): February 7, 19BO
DEBRIEFER: _B:::.:.c.:H.:..:i::..
II _
I SITE OR
FIELD N
LATITUDE 0 _
r, L.ONG ITUDE _ 0 _
l WEATHER:
Air Temperature _ Cloud Cover_--,7..:5..:%.:..o _
Precipitation Wind velocity moderate
CURRENTS
_ Fog vapour
[
I.
STATION NUMBER AND SURFACE INTERVAL IN METERS
SPECIES N
Ascophyllum nodosum 7.
Asco hyllum nodosum 60
l ~o_rPhyra sp
Po, phyra sp.
7'
60
Desmarestla 5 • 7'
Desmarestla sp. 60 ABSENT
[ ;-
Thais lapillus 7.
Thais lapltlus 60
[, Llttorlna sp.
Uttorlna sp.
7'
80
[
l
:[ ~..\""'"
[
l
..'
l ,_~t~.i.,~.';. MUll
~lUI)
l
STATION NUMBER AND SURFACE INTERVAL IN METERS
SPECIES
• I • •
N
o
M
'"
'"
M
'"'" '" '" " " " " 0 ~ ~ M
~
~
~
N
~
'"~ '"~
p,
U)
0
'"
~
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~
"'.
M
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"
~
~
~
N
~
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M M
M
M
0
'"
~
N
~
N M
N "M
~
...
N
: 01
'" ,
M
.
0 M
"
5 ongomorpha 7. I I I I I I I I
I
I
I
I
I I I
I I
··f··'··j,,;······f··f··j··1"'
I ,
I I I I I
~I
Spongomorpha 80 I I I I I I ABSENT I I I
f-~UbUlarla
Tubularla
.7. I
.80 I
I I I
I
,
I I I .. '" . . ",., or- .,"'-;- ..... I
D
,
Psolus fabrlcll
Psolus labrlcll
~
.74 I
i! 60 I
I
I
I
I
I
I I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I I
I
I
I
-t-+~~;'h+-t t i -, I : : : :
I
I
Bryozoans
Bryozoans
.7.
.80
I
I
I
I
I
I I I I I I I I I I
, I
. ,
"'
I I
r Acmafla
Acmaea
.7' 80
I
I
, I
I
I I
I
I
I I I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I I
I
I
I
I
I I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I I
I
I
ABSENT
•• f·· t .-+-•.,..+
r
Bucclnum 7. I I I I I I I I I _~ ABSENT I I
Bucclnum
• 80
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I , I I I I I I I I"'"' I I I
Flustra
Flustra
.74 I
• 80 I
I
I
I
I
- I I I t+-1~ I:~ I:: 1'1: I: :+1 I I I H 1+·~;·f~~~;f.·*·: +-1
•• r ,-++-
I I
I I I I I I I I I: I I II:::: I 1 I I I: :+1 I I 111 -1 II: : 1
• I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
1 I , I
I
I
I
I
I I : t -fl I I
I
I
-
D
•
I I I I I I I I I I , I I I I I I I I I I , , I I I
I I II '++_ I 1 I I I 1 I
r-t-~-t+
I I I I I I I I I
...
•
I I I
--
I
I
I l t-++ I 111111
~
.,
•• I
I
I
I I I I I I
I
I I I I
I I I ~
Iv
,
, ..
J I I
,. '"
l I.T.
, .......
.'
V-
.... . ... ,.\'
", ." ..... " ,';,"
'.
~
MEOIUM TO lARGE BOULDERS
OVER BEOROCK
f-- .
... ~ '......, '.,;'" MUll
l 1"--
I
\ ·::;:'~U'o·,
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1
• •
I •
[
~ytlius odulls
Mytllus edulls .-'_ .. I I I r ++-++.++ I I
Boltenla ovl1era
Boltenla ovlfera
--Y74T 1
T80TII
r
~ I I· +. I I "" +- l' .. ~ .. ~ .. j •• ~~~: t t t--+-.. -1--
..+-1 .. -+-+--+--+-+
. .'-
l Strongylocentrotus
Strongylocentrotus
74
80
i._+++-++++t+ .... I I +-+ I I ]1 1
Crangon
~
174
1!80 ...L-+ I I +++++++-+ i. I .+. I I
["
ABSENT
I • Asterlas vulgaris
rTi
• Asterlas vulgariS +++-t 174 I
• 60TI
I I
1
I
T-t IT++ H· I I I I I I I I I ·1"·I·"r··t· I
~--I-+--+----l--J ..t..t-.-kj; #
Pa uruss •
Pagurus sp. +-J--'-F-t----+----+---- t-t-r++H- t-+ c, , , 1·+--1
I
I . FFR=FFFf++++++t+ , , , , , ,+ ,
I
l ~~~== M!rmi----++---t-----r--r--t---j •• .~
l I ++-+ -'+ -+ I I , I
II~~
1M'· r«
~ ... ,l,
.,-
[ ~; .
.......:.,--,
:':-1:'.,.'·
.,..~; ;y:;. '.'~':;:,
MEIlIUM TO LARGE IlOULDERS
OYER "[OROCK
~
l t--
"",·:,,.c1.~::~ MUll
• 1 I· 1 I 1 I I 1-
[ I---- I~I"U"
I I I 1-] 1 II I I I I I I I Tti+
UTM ZONE: TIME: 0910 - 1000
[ DATE: February 7. 1980
LOCAnON: Coleson Cove NORTHING: TIDAL CYCLE:
ZONE NO
TRANSE
Lorneville, Bay of Fundv. N.B. EASTING: RECORDER(S): R. K. Bosien. B. Hili
l
[
STATION NUMBER AND SURFACE INTERVAL IN METERS
SPECIES
. .. M 0 ~
. ~
M
• •
1j '"
M '" '"'" '" '" '" "'" '" '" ~ ~
'" '" '"
~
<D. Ill.
M
lD
0
10,
~
In.
~
1t'I. 10
"'" " "'" '" '" '"
~
M M M
0
M
'" "'"
~
M '"
~
M '" '" '"
M M 0
•
M
• I I I I t I I
'" M
I
•
I I I
[
[
"•
1-2allclona ceulata
Haliclona aeulata
.'
Terebratullna
Terebratullna
0741
80 I
074 I
I') 80
I
I
I
I
1 I
I 'I
I
I
I
I
I
I
'*
I
I
I
I
I
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I
I
• •• t • '1'" ••.•. 'r ..
I
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.
I
'l~
, I
I
I
I
I
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I
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I I
I
I
I I
I
I
ABSENT
I
I
I
I
I
I I I
I
I
I I
I .... ••.. 1..
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
"'.
I I I I I I I I I I ,
~
Halichondria 174 I I I I ABSENT
Hallchondrla .80 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I"'"
Obelia 1174 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ABSENT I
Obelia .80 I I I I I I I I I I I I , I I I I I I I I "I"
~ Metrldlum
Metrldlum
m74
80 I
I I
I
I I.
I
I I I I
I I I
I
I
I
1
I I
I
ABSENT\
.• &.
I
1
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
,
I
I
I
I
I
I
I I
~
Tealla .74 I I I I I I I I ABSENT) I I I I I I I I I
Tealla .80 I I .,...·' .. 1.. ·1.. 1 I ·1...... /· ""'''1'''" 1 1"1" I I I
• Antehnularia.like
I Antennularia·like • 74 I
• 80 I I
1
I
I
I I
I
I I
t t-t _+ . - I
I
I
I
I I - I
I
I I I
I
I
1
I
I
I
I
I
1
I I I
I
I
I
I I
H ....
ABSENT -.W'
("y'-"t-..... - ++++
n • Anomia
I Anomia
• 74 I
.80 I
I
I
I
I
I
I I
I
I I I
I
I
1
I
I
I
I
I I
I
I
I
I I I
,
I I I I
I
I I
I
I
I.
I
+ -I- j I -I- t---t -t
- -
I
_
ABSENT
I -T-'"
I
I
I
I
+-t..
r • Crepldula
I Creoidula
• 74 I
80 I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I I
1 I I
1
_ ABSENT
.. ~. I I
I
I
I
I I I I
••
II I I I 1 I I , I I I I I I I I I
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
[ j +-1 ---t + -\ I
-t.--\--t+ I I j- I ."
I • I I I I : I --\-
,.,..,,;.
"
[j • I I I I I I I I I I ..
• I I I I I I I
I
I
, .. .. ~
Jvc
l --
,.,. ""',.(.:--"" ...e·'.
MUD
-- 1<;"·" :.\'~.,~;:?::
MUO
l I I I I I I I I I I I II
I
I I I I
I I
~~~;-
DATE: February 7, 1980 UTM ZONE: TIME: 0910· 1000 ZONE N
[ LOCATION: Coleson Cove NORTHING: TIDAL CYCLE:
R. K. 8asien. a. Hill
TRANSE
Larneville, aay of Fundy. N.B. EASTlNG: RECORDER(S):
DATE(S): February 7,1980
FIELD N
LATITUDE 0 _
[ WEATHER:
Air Temperature _ Cloud Cover 100%
Precipitation Wind velocity mod-strong
Wind direction NE Fog vapour
[
CURRENTS
Speed Mod. Direction --'S:::;o::.:u::.:t::.;h'-- _
[
COMMENTS:(Record free·swimming organisms, birds, mammals, etc.)
I
I
[
I
l
SPECIES .. STATION NUMBER AND SURFACE INTERVAL IN METERS
. • •
o~ '"'"
10
C'I
('I')
en
-t-t-t-t
0
O"l
roo
co
'<t
co
...
00
00
r--
It'I
"
N
,..
(JI
..,.
IQ :g~~rn~:ri :~~~ ~ ~g~ ~ ~~ ~~(JIlD(')O II") f,
~OIY51phOnla lanosa
74
80 I II I I I
+-R
-1 -, =t
=t -'-+++++ ~
+++-FH--H
....
POlYSlphonla lanosa
h!!.!orlna sp.
Llttorlna sp.
-"74 T
T8o' I~ ++ +-+ -T
=FFFF+++-j-+-j
..,.
fl- i ~
Thais --. 7. I I I I I I I I
Thais 180 I I I I I I 1 I I ITII I I I I 1 I 1 I I I I I I
Fucus edentatus
Fucus edentatus
-.7.
T80
T
+f=Ff 1 =t=FFFt -, ~-t----+
I
Chondrus
Chondrus
17. I I I
80tII
I
-+ +++++ -H ~ ++ I ++--+--+--i I ion-+-
Alarl" uculenta
Alarla esculenta
17~_ I_L_1.. j
'TBOTIII ++H -R -f -f n ++ -t ~ +H
Stron IOcentrotus
5 trongy' ocentrotus *FFj=-fI-+I----fI-+1 ABSENT
My-tHus edulls 74
Mytrlus edulls 80
I -1-:F+ ++ !+ +
1 =t -f +++++ +++++ T--'- 1 1 11+ r I -+ -+
I
I
[
[;:" ~"'T;:--: .-:- ~_:'.'- ',' ,r,:. ;~'~~i·'I.~
"-';'"~ ... (
;
~:.:~:::;;;
o
.;:;';':
... ; .. ,:;;.... '.
~
~ I
.~~.,;,
i+-
MUO
- ~
l
I
STATION NUMBER AND SURFACE INTERVAL IN METERS
SPECIES
::l~ '"'" or> '" 0 ,...o;tr"lQ)It'I(\lC1lIO f"')O,.,.o;;t"'(oII"I('llC1l!Df")O" o:;t"'COlnN
IOl")O('l')IO
• • '" '" '"
1: -. •
eocofXl"""'101O IOIOlt)LOIOVV~f")f"')l")MN (\IN .......... Ol
=t=t
IE =R
""T74TT1
r
Metrldlum Sp
Metrldlum sp. ""T8OTI"I +++-J- I
Asterlas vulgaris
Asterlas vUlgarIs
~T·I
-.
---vso-r-rTT ++-+ I -t-H I
-+ +++=t -. ++-+
Obe.!.!!
Obelia =mR-++H-+
80ltonla ovltera • ••
80lteol30vlfera
Terebratullna
Terebratullna
[ 1 74 I I-H++-+-H- 1++++1- =
~
Haliclona
Haliclona eo .. .. I"
I TUbUlarls • 74 I I I I I I I I I I I
[ I Tubularla --. 80 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1·+· I I I I I 1+
Tealla
-+.<:!-f-f-f-l----if-l----il--+- .-,
r
Tealla T~-;r.;t
Cancer 74
Cancer 80 ••••
r -.
~ H-+-f -+ +f++--+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+--+
l 1-+ t +++ +- -, -i
-t• I
.II
I 11'1
I I
I I
I I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
++ I +-:--r~f-tt =FR=Hl'.
I I I 1_
-i
l ; .•..,. 0)
''---'',,- ®
l ~:T'7""'T ·i.:;::;",:"
:--.~
-, ~
I- +- MUD
,~
l I I I I I I I I I 11=t+H
UTM ZONE: TIME: 1033 - 1125 ZONE NO
[ DATI!: February 7, 1980
LOCATION: Coleson Cove, NORTHING:
EASTING:
TIDAL CYCLE:
RECORDl!R(S): R. K. Basion, B. Hill
TRANSE
Lornevill.o, Bay of Fundy, N.B.
l
l
STATION NUMBER AND SURFACE INTERVAL IN METERS
SPECIES
•
~OlIO(f)O"o:t
... 0l0l 0'10'1 a) CO
....
00
~
... ... ... '"
~ N
.. ... f')
10
0
10
....
Ln
'<f
It)
....
l/)
COLnC'llOlIO(f)
'<t '<t '<f CO) C"l ('I')
0
l")
....
IN
'<1'
(\J
....
N
0010(\1
........... (Jl .. ~ o ~ ..
T
"'''''''''~
rIll
Balanus ~
r Balanus 80 -r T I I I T I I I I +-t I I
~
Bf Ozolins II 74 I
Bryozoans TiiOT I II I 1 I I I 1 T
[ Pllgurus 5p.
Pagurus sp.
t!'% gf·i·tt:jL
__ I~
IfBo +-I-f=FFFf -H:-+t+t ++--+ -+ T :t++t·++t~ l • 'F'"'H'----+-+--+-
t-+-·; '+-
I I
[
1-1111Icllondrla .74
Hallchondrla TOo I 'ojo.ojo' ,.
.74 I I I I I I
+++++--H
Mys•• stenolepls
Mysls stenolepls --.--.-orTI"I '-+--+-+-+-+-+-+-t-+-HHH-+-+-+--+-+--+--+-+--T':T.':'-'r-
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