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Child Psychology and Education

ISBN 955-9396-09-9

Subject

Child Psychology

Author

© Prof. Saba Jeyarasah.

BEd, M.A, Ph.D.

Department of Education, University of Jaffna, Sri Lanka.

First Edition

1st of November 2005

Copy Right

Author

Publishing Editor V.N.s. Udayasanthiran

B.A, BEd (Hans) Dip.in .Ed, M.A (lou)

Publisher

Poobalasingam Book Depot 202, Sea Street, Colombo - 11. Tel: 011 2422321

Laser Type Setting R. Vinothini

Cover Designed By Sudath Wijesinghe

On the Cover

Aakarsana Udayasanthran

Printers

E- K wality Graphics (Pvt) Ltd. 315, Jampettah Street,

Colombo - 13. Tel: 011 2389848

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70 GSM Bank Paper.

Font Size : 12 Points Pages: viii + 179 Price: 350.00

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13

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14

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165

164

GLOSSARY OF CHILD PSYCHOLOGY

ATTACHMENT {hlTlLlffi~u4 :

ACTION PATTERN 6UIffitW8;C:<T.IT6IJw:

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BABBLING (!JJ6iJn.DIPffi6IJ :

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ADAPTATION {h(lj}6lJ6IJIT8;<T.W:

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BEHAVIOUR THERAPY [ELtbffi{h l.DlTjJp)llLlro :

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CHRONOLIGICAL AGE <T.1T6IJ 6lJ1LljJj.l

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ALIMENT 4~ffi<T.:

CONCEPT DTom-<T.C!§:

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CONCRETE OPERATIONS rff/1Lll.D ~UJ8;@jffi<T. :

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ANAL STAGE @j{hUUlfl-ffi<T.:

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CONDITIONING rff/U{h{hffitWUUIT@:

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ANIMISM ~uiIriu!dJLLro :

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CONSERVATION rff/ffi6IJ<T.ITU4 :

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ASSOCIATION ~ffi~U!dJLLro :

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DETACHMENT 6UI61J8;~@ :

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DEVELOPMENT GLlJwurr(f}l :

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IMPRINTING ~LUf;!roa=. :

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IN NATE Lffl 6lJOITW :

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EGOCENTRISM c!)fa=.[!j(f}l6lJW :

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INVARIANCE LlJrr{!Jrr~ G;)fIjrrL';:

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lATENCY STAGE LlJro{!JUU'-9-roa=. :

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LIBIDO Iit5/ t5J GLrr :

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1;'ORMAL OPERATIONS (!JJro{!Ja:rrri {jjJUJ8;®roa=. :

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LOGOCAL OPERATIONS c!)fOlTro6lJ {jjJUJ8;®roa=. :

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FREE ASSOCIATION a=.LL:DfD (jjJro6"J75TU4 :

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MASTERY PLAY wUJrr:D.g)1roa=. oUIroOlTUJrrL(f}I :

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GENETIC INHERITANCE t5JfDut5JUJ~ GfbLLW :

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MENTAL AGE §LOIT6lJUJ.f!jJ :

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MENTAL STRUCTURES ~orr6lJrnwu4ff."noir:

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MORAL REALISM ~/D[!jLuUlUJ60 :

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PRE OPERATIONAL PERIOD C!Jl6iIr {jjJUJff.@jrn,fT,u u(!!j6lJW :

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PSYCHO ANALYSIS ~orruu@juUlUJ60 :

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OBJECT PERMANENCE QUIT(!!joYr rE!rnovtb.ffjJ6lJW :

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PSYCHOLOGY ~orr6l1lUJ60 :

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OPERATIONS {jjJUJff.@jrn,fT, :

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PSYCHO SEXUAL §LorruUlTot5iUJ60:

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ORAL STAGE 6lJlTtUuUI.l/-rn,fT,:

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REALITY PRINCIPLE [!jLUU/UJ[iJ r;,fT,ITLUIT!$1 :

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ImGRESSION U/6iIr6IJT@tbfh60:

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PLAY THERAPY uSJl4-UUJw :

PLEASURE PRINCIPLE 6l1IrnorrUJITL@ WIT[iJpfJUJ60 :

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RE INFORCEMENT worriruot5iIL/j!)ltbfh60:

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I'LEASURE PRINCIPLE wfiJ/p r;,fT,ITLUIT@ :

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RE VERSIBILITY U/6iIr i!(!!jw4m,fT, :

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REWARD Gi6ll(!!j1CJfj;l:

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#J pJ rrri 8i 6U 61il8i

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SCHEMA fj;l!ToiT~8>:

Adjustment Path Analysis:

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SENSORY MOTOR PERIOD 46'1)6iI19UJ8>8>u u(!!j6llW :

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Affective Psychoses:

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SEQUENCE Gi;!jITLrflUJW:

A ffectoth ymia

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Age Anxiety:

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SYMBOL (!!jpflu!J(f)!:

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Aids:

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TRAUMA L01T6lI(f)!:

UNCON SCIOUS [56MmJ6l51:

Altruism:

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Autism:

{!j rD (l$ITL si»:

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172

173

Behaviour Therapy:

Behaviour Units:

Bivariate Experiment:

Chemotherapy:

Chiasms:

Comention:

Common Trait:

f!J L i> 61f) fh u: IT tV [!fI UJ W :

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Confluence Learning:

f!J L i> 61f) fh .,,!)f!J21 ® 8'. off:

fj?(iIj GlJ v.§jJ tl> ~ UJ trsir [J5 L:i; mtl>8>W 8'r:}jJ 8>:i;;'tl @)lWWGlJrt8>W.§jJ [J5L;;b mtl>8>~L~ 1iiT@J GlJrr.!J)J fj?~f!5l:i;.§jJW GGlJ.!J)JUL(£lW Gl8'GiJ,if;)~ !J)m- liiT~umtl>8; 8>~Lf!5l'4W ~GIJ@j8>W.

Curiosity:

Covert Anxiety:

fiJ CJ!j u: IT [!fI U u rfI r; <!FIT fh 61f) 61fT":

fj? G v G [J5 V;;b ;'lfl G0 @ tr G?flir (£l LD rr [Ill 8> m W ~ wGl'i (£l Gl8'UJ '4 W GlJ m8> uJ)GiJ il_(iIj GlJ rr 8; 8> U U (£l W U rflG8' rr tl> mm- GlJ UJ-. GlJ W.

Dominance:

r; 6lJ ~ llJ ITtV [!fI UJ W :

il_ Wfj? (gJ r5J @j8; @jmGIJoomm- LD(iIj rj).§jJ 8> W rr @)lW il_uJ)rtGGlJ;'tlu Glurr(iljW8>wrr@)lw LDrrrD .!J)JW #!,if;)lFm8' (!jJm[D.

Ego Strength:

GI fh rfl5lfI UJ r5J 8'. off :

@UJr5J@j [tImGIJlF #vrr8;8>!Dl5I~ Gurr.§jJ o>Jl(iljU u:i;.§jJ 8;@jrflUJ Gltl> rflGlf 8> mw G LD rD Gl8> rrw~ W Gl8' UJ rD u rr(£l.

Ergic Tension:

fiJ lim" r5J 8'. 615'1 UJ W :

@j(gJoo!iiiir [J5L;;bmtl>a;~L!iiiir @=r5JdllF Gl8'GiJ@)lw ~~mLDu U~y8; aiL.!J)J.

Extrovert:

GI U IT .fPl U U 67Jir 4 9; 8'n_~:

8'r:}jJ8>;;b ;'lfl@)lw W ~ mm- ;;b.§jJ il_.!J)J LlLJJm- tt 8>(;yfIL:i;.§jJw 8>rr=uu(£lw <iiJrD.flJJ8;Gl8>rrWWU UL_L Glurr.§jJGlJrrm- u~y8>l4Yf)~ aiL.!J)J.

Exuberance:

174

fiJ CJ!j fh [f 9; 8'.tV!D W:

fj? G tr G [J5V;;b;'lflGiJ @vG?flir(£l GGlJ.!J)J u L L @UJr5J@j @GlJ8;@j8>mW [tIm!J)GGlJrD.!J)J,if;)Gor!J) 8> rD!J)GiJ Gl8'UJ GiJ (!jJ m!J).

!L<!FIT6lJW 5lfICJ!ju4:

IiiTmtl>'4w .§jJ(iljo>Jl ~vrrUJGGlJ~(£JLD IiiTdr!J) ~~mLD8;aiL.!J)J.

e!fJ@pjJ61f)6VU U fh 8'. orfJ U 4:

tl>m-.§jJ [J5L:i;mtl> GlGlJl4Yf)u urr(£l8>W utl>8>W!u tJ)~ GlGlJI4Yf)Gl'i lF$ liiT~umtl> ~f!5lUJrr;'tl(ilj8; @jW il_w[tImGIJ

r; llJ 6V IT off 61f) 8'.:

tl> ~ m- W tJ) 8; m 8>. tJ) UJ-. GlJ rr tl> W • ~ (gJ;;b tl> W Gl8> rr(£l:i; tl> GiJ (!jJ tl>!Dl5I UJ u ~ y 8; aiL.!J)J 8> m ett 8; Gl8>rr~L ~~mLDu u~y.

.,,!)f 8'. 6lJ W 6V 61f) llJ 4 :

1iiT:i;tl>m8>UJ LDm-GlGlJ(gJlF#! @Lrt8>mw'4w tl>rrr5J,if;)lF Gl8'GiJ@)lw @UJGiJy.

GI fh [!fI U 4 rh fh W GI f!J CJ!j9; ® 6lJ 1T[f W :

il_ W v;yf) (iIj rj).§jJ ,if;) ett ti rj) Gl tl> (gJ W fj? (iIj GlJ m 8> ~UJ-.u uesn.: il_rj)tl>GlJrrGiJ liiT(gJw Gl[J5(ilj8;@j GlJ rTV (!jJ W ~ tC tl> [J5 L:i; mtl> '4 W.

4!D C!fJ ail UJ ii :

il_=rtGlf8>mw ~L8; 8>rr.§jJ GlGlJl4Yf)u u(£l:i; .§jJw ~~mLD Gl8>rr~GLrrrt.

~ [!fI6I5'I UJ W :

W :i;;'tl!J)~ Gl8>rr~L ~rD!J)mGIJ il_WWL8; ,if;)UJ ~~mLDu U~y8; aiL.!J)J.

175

Function Fluctuation:

Guilt Proneness:

Humour Test:

Individual Test:

Inducement:

Instrument Factor:

Introvert:

L - data:

G/ fh fT yfI 0t5I {b fh 6YTW will :

(]~fTfi,.tfjJ<i; @j (]~fTw LDrrrj) iDLD~L~.tfjJ Qa;rrliiffl UJ-®8; @jW ~@9~LDU Uliiffly8;an..f!)J.

Leptosoma tic:

G/ W Ot5Iffl8>:

~GiJ<ii15JUJrr~ (ill~mjiflj lLLtDa;L(Jjl

Libido:

0t5I Li7!] L n :

urr<ii15JUJGiJ lLjifljrrfJ ~tDu(Jjlw lLm (ill~ ~(ill8; @j{!5)~.tfjJ #}8;LD<DWL LflfTrrtllL lL® (illrr8;<!£JUJ .,-,1iiffl~8; a;®.

®!Df1J lilf1~rTuuw:

@j rj) iD Glf ~ ti Glf a; ~ ett (] UJ flj rr LD f!f1<i; a; rr.tfjJ (!jJ v;ir an. L UJ- Q (ill Wi ILfl (Jjl ib ~ @9 ~ LD U u Iiiffl Y 8; an..f!)J.

Misperception:

Li7 f1J tP 461)8; 8> fTL #I:

iflUJ LDLDrr~ YG\J8; a;rrL dJuJ)<ii15J®jijpJ 1ilf)G\J a; ~G\J8; Q a; rrliiffl L a; rr L #I •

IE> ffl8> UJ pJJ !] fh rT6lJ:

.,-,fi,flj~a;UJ ~~a;~8i~(ill~UJ ~®(illrT 6lf)® w y <!£Jdr iD ttti eteir u ~flj8; a; esir L{!5)tLf w (]fljrTGlf·

Mobilisation:

G/<!FUJ!D#I[hfhW:

~®(illrT fljLD.tfjJ ~tD iDGiJa;~mtLfw %JiDdr a;~mtLfw 6lf)~[Jfr>.tPl uUJdru(Jjl~.tfjJw Q<!FUJGiJ.

fh 0IJf) UJ neir !] fh rT6lJ :

~® @j{!5)ULflLL (]~fT~%JGiJ ~®(ill®8;@jW LDL(Jjl(]LD Q<!FUJrj)u(Jjlfi,flj<i;an.UJ-UJ ~@9 ~LD~ QfljrTGlf.

Modality:

G/<!FuJ (!JJ ffl f1J ffl us:

~tDiDv;i), LD(]~rr{t)~G\J, .=18;a;GiJ (!jJfljG\Jrrw Q<!FUJGiJc!:p~iD~LDa;w ~@9~LDuJ)(]G\J 6lf)m8; a;uu(Jjl<!£JdriD~'

4 ®pom '4-:

~®(illfT.tfjJ Q<!FUJrDurr(Jjla;~mflj .f!jJT~(Jjlw (illliiffl~w ~(ill®8;@jW .fPl~if'8;a;uu(Jjlw 6lf)~<!Fa;w.

Module:

!iI fh 6lJ '4- 6lI W :

~®(illrT fljrrLDrra;(](ill a;rDJJ)J8; Qa;m;ir(illfljrD Qa;~ lL®(illrr8;a;UUL.L Q~$)y;~dJ Qa; rrliiffl L ~® a;tD iDGiJ a; tD LfI~ fljGiJ (ill UJ- (ill W.

8> ® Iilf1 <!F fT rT 8> fT fTOIJIff/ :

~®(illfT.tfjJ ~@9~LD~UJU yG\Juu(Jjl~fljrr.tfjJ, ~m~(Jjlw a;®~<i;@j~UJ @UJGiJ~u Q(illWluu(Jjl~.tfjJw {t)~G\J.

Nature Ratio:

riJ UJ!D ffl 8> Iilf1 aft fh W :

~®(illfT.tfjJ ~@9~LDuJ)v;i) urr[JwurfiUJ a;rrfT~ a;Wldr ~m~(ill8: ®if'tD a;rr[J~a;@9Ldr ~ULflL(Jjl8;an..f!)JW 6lf)<!£Jfljw •

.,ff)J 8> (!JJaft UJ rT:

lLmrrTGlfa;~mu Y!D~G\Juu(j)~fljrr~ ~L8;<!£J ~(ill8;@jW ~@9~LD Qa;rrliiffl(]LrrrT.

Overt Anxiety:

G/ 6lJ 61fI {b .f9l61) r!iJ ® U fh 8> 61fI U 4 :

flj~8; @jrflUJ uflja;6Yf)u ~u ~®(illrT ~rrfJji %J® u u.tfjJ w Q (ill WI uJ)GiJ flj UJ trtt {t)~ G\J uJ)GiJ

@®uu.tfjJw.

6lJ fT tP 8; ffl 8> {b fh fT6lJ:

@UJtD~a;UJrr~ ®if'<ii15JGiJ ~®(illfT.tfjJ ~L~~flj a;w ,,-,GU(illrr.f!)J ~~LDjiflj~ .,-,dru~flj 6lf)m8; @jW flj fT Glf a; w

176

177

Parmia:

UUJUUtpd".,fT,W:

UIlJ(!jJ.f!)J1Jflj~J;@jU u!:p8;a;uuLL ~@!j mwuurrwrt.

Schizophrenia:

IL orrC3 fh IflU W ffiW:

a:a;wliiiflfljrta;ffi)r;;V @®rb~ @/l(£lUt_:_@ {t)[b{D~w. !JjLuUJIlJG<DlJrr(£l @mr=rIlJrrflj #1dJfljmm-a;1Oir GwG<DlJrrr5J aDuJl®u u~wrrm:Uirr!Jj<DlJW urrf!fluy[b{D{t)m<DlJ.

Personality:

~®ffiW:

'if®1iilJ [J~ uGiJ GIiilJ.f!)J @ IlJr;;V ya;(i'({)m-~til a: dJ flj rtu u r5J a;@!j8;(!Jj tiuu ~ <DlJr5J a; GlJa;<OYfJm- ~ W a;._ L (£l COl w tt 1J flj eu ut-1iilJ W.

Somatype:

ILL rua:rnT5lI ffi,fT,:

ILL[ba;._[b.!J)J ~ut-uumLuS!GlJ ~@!:jmwmIlJ IiilJma;u u(£l1J fljGlJ.

Praxernia:

G/~0rf7fh ffiL:

COlflj<OYfJdJflj. 1L[ba:rra;wrrm-. !JjmL (!jJm{Du urrr5Ja;rrm-. urr[JwurfJIlJ !JjLdimflj.

Superego:

mUJ,fT,w:

a:fYJa;1J COlfljrrLrtya;1Oir IiilJrruS!<DlJrra; Gwwurr(£l COl a; millr L '5!C!:98; a; r5J a; eae« (!jJrnCOl m-(£lJ;@jW #1dJfljmm-.

Premsia:

~ orf7 rTfh mL:

(!Jj!:p dJ mflj IL W W(!jJ W UJ {D ti uS ~ flj r5J aD uJl®1J flj~til. lLr=rrtiu/) ~ rtliilJwrrm-~wrrm!JjL1Jmflj

Surgency:

,fT,0rf7fhLj,m~:

ILrDa:rra;(!jJw waDYJ8=#lILfW COla;rrmrL waDYJ8= #1IlJrrm- !JjLdimflj @IlJGlJY.

Protension:

(!:P [iJ,fT, 6lfI G/ fh (I!j d". $@:

fljwmwu u[bafJIlJ GTIOWr=rW GwG<DlJrrr5JaD uS!®difljGlJ. COlurr{Drrmw. tElLf{DQ{ !JjLdimflj a;w COlIiilJ(i'({)u u(£ldiflj~til ~liilJrD G{Drrutmr=rrb flj IL W W rrrtrb flj COl !Jj®8; (!Jj eu tt tj t]: {t)<DlJ6Ij flj~ til.

Threctia: uSlm,fT,G/UJlTj9Ji!IJ,fT,ru:

~ ¢l a; COlIiilJ L a; (!jJ til w'l (!Jj rb flj U IlJ (!jJ til COla;rrIOWL !JjL1Jmflj.

Psychometry:

IL orr d".,fT,6a1Jf/ mw:

a; ~ flj 6l!) IlJ <DlJ ut- U u m L uJ) GiJ IL W 6l!) IlJ GiJ ~ wGlJ (£l a; mw 8= COla:,u ILf W a; m<DlJ.

Transference Neuroses: WIT!J)Jffi,fT, ml1l-UJw:

Gt5)UJGLrrQ})~ ILdJfljGlJa;W uflja;W)u utts: {t)m<DlJwrr[l5J !Jj[Jwyu UJ~a;mw ~[bu(£l1J ~w {t)m<DlJ.

Psychosis:

.,,!)Jwwru:

!JjLUUJIlJGlJ {t)<DlJIiilJ[Jr5Ja;<OYfJGlJ @®~ ILWfifTW ru/(£l u L (£l (t) [b (!Jj W IL etr '5!C!:9r5J (!Jj 8; (!Jj m<DlJQ{ {t)m<DlJ.

178

,.

179

~ If)!) U1rnr~{b@ 8'!tnItffi ,u,traw.rurt WlTU:UiiO'lVioT.!1LJ <.i '®iilW.400tb t!Jj~ ~,.;i:J1'ill1m,11 riJro!l.>~~ulT ~11IJ'rrfi!rfI,u,rt .eFUrr (:)~UjfF"T.!f,rr r-~'QJrt:qjiqp,,j;@jji :li'I!~f),ii5tLLb :iI..,~(jji. "_c"l&S1rfJ'wfrlT1l>u u~~~f)(i~HH~ G.~i;I ~ ,'fnfiJ GUf]'Jl'm'rfJ'IlJ!1rTd> ,;1'l~*.:m6ilT ;lLjulf.~$ G.$m~Lrult. tJj!;,17~ !G,..',)}~a;@ W!VtD~r;EliOIlll(OlTJ1/r-h ~ jJ~ri~,,'~r~,;m~1J@i ..8¥rl/!J17:_iljl l!...~,y;:uur;!Ht. .{'l,~ UJrn.-w,m.'1JrT,g;"rr Kilfl);6Jij ~0~"1I'-~Dr,rul [(0111 ;"lifiimTlffi Ull.rol,:T GM.I"6iiil@dl IITm,1D ~wGi: G'r'$rr~l..-~rt, ,Ji~ ,:ourry;.'~lill diloiNc-W.9;dirTdiC8ru "-,#riiJwiiafldi~OOJ,rt., ~~li1'dilir .fj:)tlitbrn-m,q;.rn.-w ~sijy~T~"G:3'j A~n:I!i.I@.J> :$).s;i'J'i.-iTWQI(i; !..D~~ ~(f!jMJdirSii@;i.@ wju,yi!i; ~6lifJ'(El,WL~~Iri:. I fi~ lH~Jlf~r~o'Ji~ 11rDPll!!)r,'ii (;;'ia;rrrnrLQli't, ;Z~-ar;:;w ,~@lW(illrID'IiI>b"])iill UJj;{1)~'Ulid.(~Y5L 6i, uiiilri:.~ Gim,ll"~k-m- -Bl1l(!§W4U'llJrt. 8j(A)Q111!t<il)R1{b~ ,:;lwJ1llwSlw,;j;(h ,tJi.£/W .1PR,ffml'~Il!\);ll#> ~:W!G1.t1i!1~lI~1 Ui-W[~JUlilHi. ('!:l£p,~<rn~.i!j ,@Gl:.$.$)I1.l.1@~ U"~Lb r!J~j.i~';l'o a..iiln;ull!J~ W~W ~,lo-ofl,j;o9j~~~W ~<'f8J~U~}rl-" f!MD!yJ!di; I_Jfjl ru a;~6'IJ#Ge=rr!iJ.ry;G!i".lmr ~®mJfT4;,~~ :1)!i:;JjJ $}.g;rrl~i·m'f@jWUQJ .. t" li!l'Oib~ ~a"I~"jt!l'l!lril-r" ~dlJ,..,.lI 1!.1 ~Y~liiJ [6LUlFr"(blih r IMjla;:im~l9;a;y,kliU: 61.;iJr4)J ,gq_.1)JW ,:Jlllim.-ii!ib(~ uruijl'iiO"IVU 4";1!~~'lI)

0" ".

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