Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Basic Banking
Raju and
The Magical Goat
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I
Raju was living happily in his village. He had become a
famous person by helping others.
Raju
&
the
Magical
Goat
1
He went home and told his wife
We can't plough our fields with one bullock. Even
Champa about this misfortune.
this one is looking pale and may die anytime. Will
She was also shocked to hear
we have to starve to death this year?
this.
The two brothers Sunder and ... They were notorious for cheating the poor.
2
So your problem is
Ahha Murli! Nice to see you. But why are
that you can't plough
you looking so sad?
your field with one
bullock.
4
Do you see this goat? It is not an ordinary goat. Its
milk has got magical powers. Anybody who drinks its
milk cannot forget its taste all his life.
ar
Sug
5
Yes! Yes! I will become a rich
Oh! I really don't have any
businessman. It sounds so easy.
money.
Please give this magical goat to
me.
Don't worry Murli. We really want to That land is in any case useless for you
help you. You give us your land in now. And you can repurchase it from
exchange for this goat. us once you become rich.
6
Oh! I understand. Ok, I will give you my Congratulations Murli. This magical
land in exchange for the goat. goat is now yours.
Murli happily goes home with the goat. What should I do now?
7
I think you should go and meet Raju and Murli left in search of Raju.
Gopi Chacha. Raju is knowledgeable and
Gopi Chacha is very wise. They always help
people in need.
Raju was sitting along with Gopi Chacha, Shamu, Bhola and Go pa l.
8
But it will cost a lot of money. Where
Oh I see! Sunder and Chander have
will I get the money from?
tricked you. Anyway, don't worry. Let's
see what we can do to get your land back.
And then get you a new bullock .
And you can repay your loan with the But Raju, will the bank give loan to Murli
money you earn later by selling your Chacha for a bullock? He has nothing
produce. left with him now.
9
For purchasing a tractor, seeds, fertilisers For all these purposes, even our
and farming equipment. moneylender Dhaniram will give a loan.
Then why should we go to the bank?
10
All look puzzled.
Now let us see how much interest the
26 percent ! bank will charge. Banks charge normally
upto 7 percent interest per annum on
loans.
Loan
Application
It means that you pay only RS 70 as Then there is one more benefit. You
interest on a loan of Rs 1000 from the will not have to sign any blank paper in
bank. Is it not better? the bank!
Lo
Appli an
catio
n
11
You mean I can actually save money at Oh my God! I can't believe it. How foolish
the end of one year if I take a loan from we were to run to Dhaniram and sign a
the bank? And I will also not be bonded blank paper to get a loan from him!
to it for my lifetime?
Yes, of course.
And we never listened to the bank Yes. No doubt, banks have some
manager who kept telling us to take formalities and paperwork but that is in
loan from him. In future, we will take your interest.
loan only from a bank.
All you will have to do is to submit The bank will give the loan to
documents like mark sheet of the cover the tuition fees, hostel ,
qualifying exam, admission proof , estimate expenses ,etc.,as given by the
of fees, hostel expenses, etc., as provided college.
by the college/university.
MARK SHEET
English 100 70 MARK SHEET
Hindi 100 60 English 100 70
Hindi 100 60
N maths 100 75
ISSIO
maths 100 75
ADM OOF Gen sci 100 99 Gen sci 100 99
PR Sanskrit 100 75 Sanskrit 100 75
So sci 100 65
So sci 100 65 444
444
Education loan covers the entire
period of study and repayment starts
only after education is completed.
13
In other words, once Tara completes Oh yes! Banks have a scheme called
her studies and starts earning, she can the Kisan Credit Card (KCC) for the
herself pay back the loan. farming community.
This will be given in the form of a credit Then how do I keep track of my
card, called Kisan Credit Card (KCC). repayments?
15
Will the bank ask me to mortgage my land Hypo…what??
for this loan?
16
But why would I sell the tractor when The bank will give you the housing loan in the
I need it to plough my land? In fact, I same way. You will have to mortgage the house
would also want some more money for for the housing loan.
my house.
18
Credit counsellors provide advice and Be it for study, house or any other
information to people who need credit. personal need, you can approach the
credit counsellor of your bank and he
will guide you about it.
19
Shamu leaves before Sunder and
I am going to Murli's house to purchase
Chander could ask any question.
that goat before he sells it to anybody
else.
Shamu must be
crazy. How could
anyone become
young by drinking a
goat's milk?
That was just an
ordinary goat.
What???
We had fooled Murli by telling him that it After sometime Gopal came rushing
gives ten buckets of sweet milk every day. from the other side.
Poor chap!
21
What happened to him? He was also After some time Bhola, Raju, Tara, all came
talking about the goat. running from another direction.
Raju was also talking about the magical Shut up! You foolish man!! You made me
goat. It seems that goat must have some sell that magical goat to Murli. Let's go
magical powers otherwise an intelligent and get our goat back before anyone else
person like Raju would not be running for buys it.
it.
Let's go.
Did we make a mistake in giving it
away to Murli?
22
Sunder & Chander reach Murli's house. Outside everybody is trying to get hold of
the goat.
23
Sunder and Chander, you can take the goat In the meantime Gopi Chacha who was
back. But let me drink its milk at least once. hiding inside the house comes out.
Sunder and Chander were surprised to
see that he was still the same old man.
(i) for buying tractor, fertilizers & seeds. (i) Land records will show that the bank has interest in the
house.
(ii) for buying a house
(ii) You can sell it or give it as security for another loan without
(iii) for education and higher studies
informing the bank.
(iv) He/She can use the land/house he/she has purchased with
Q.2. You need to submit following documents to avail of
the bank loan.
education loan
Q.3. Under Kisan Credit Card, the farmer can draw money : (iii) Helping in completing the formalities of the bank for
availing the loan ;
(i) to buy seeds, fertilisers and consumption expenses
(iv) Serving as recovery agents of the banks.
(ii) to dig wells
(a) (i)&(ii) (b) (ii)&(iii) (c) (i),(ii)&(iii) (d) (iv) only
(iii) to buy tractors, bullocks, implements etc.
Q.8. General credit card (GCC) can be held by
(iv) to construct a house
(a) a farmer
(a) (i)&(ii) (b) (ii)&(iii) (c) (i),(ii)&(iii) (d) (iv)
(b) a self-employed
Q.4. Choose the right one :
(c) a student
(a) Tractor is mortgaged
(d) anybody having a savings bank account
(b) Land is hypothecated
Q.9. Kisan credit card (KCC) can be held by
(c) Scooter is hypothecated and house is mortgaged
(a) a farmer
Q.5. Choose which is incorrect
(b) a self-employed
Hypothecation of the tractor means :
(c) a student
(i) The tractor one has purchased with the bank loan will be in
his/her name and possession. (d) anybody having a savings bank account
(ii) He/She can use the tractor purchased with the bank loan. Q.10. Raju advised Murli Chacha to go to a bank to avail of
loans to buy a land for following reasons:
(iii) The bank has the right to recover the amount from the sale of
tractor if he/she fails to repay the loan. (i) Cheaper rate of interest;
(iv) Only the bank's name will be registered in the books of the (ii) He need not sign a blank document;
Road Transport Authority as 'Hypothecated to'.
(iii) Not bonded for life to a bank ;
(v) He/she can not sell the tractor against which he/she has
(iv) formalities and paper work in the interest of the customer;
availed the loan without asking the bank.
(a) (i)&(ii) (b) (i),(ii)&(iii) (c) (iv)&(vi) (d) (iv),(v)&(vi) (e) (vi) only
Answers: 1.(d) 2.(c) 3.(d) 4.(c) 5.(e) 6.(c) 7.(d) 8.(d) 9.(a) 10.(d)
Q.6. Tick (?) the correct option.
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