Professional Documents
Culture Documents
UltraTech Cement
Performance highlights
Y/E March (` cr) Net sales Operating profit OPM (%) Net profit
Source: Company, Angel Research
NEUTRAL
CMP Target Price
Investment Period
Stock Info Sector Market Cap (` cr) Beta 52 Week High / Low Avg. Daily Volume Face Value (`) BSE Sensex Nifty Reuters Code Bloomberg Code Cement 30,610 0.4 1188/890 12,913 10 16,937 5,092 ULTC.BO UTCEM@IN
4,365 1,227 27.9 683 (10.4) (46.8) (1,147)bp (59.2) 3,215 438 13.5 116 21.6 49.1 290bp 140.9
`1,117 -
During 2QFY2012, UltraTech Cement (ULTC) posted 140.9% yoy growth in its bottom line to `279cr on a low base. Bottom-line growth was largely on account of substantial 19.2% yoy growth (down 5% sequentially) in realization, even as domestic dispatches rose by nominal 2.3% (yoy) to 9.16mn tonnes, impacted by slowdown in demand from the housing and infrastructure sectors and the ongoing Telangana agitation in Andhra Pradesh, where the company has a significant presence. We remain Neutral on the stock. OPM up by 290bp yoy, but down by whopping 1,147bp qoq: During 2QFY2012, UltraTechs net sales grew by 21.6% yoy to `3,910cr, primarily on account of higher realization. The companys blended realization improved by 19.2% yoy to `4,125/tonne (down 5% qoq). Although, the company faced margin pressures during the quarter due to higher raw-material, power and freight costs, OPM grew by 290bp yoy to 16.4% on account of higher realization. However, on a sequential basis, the companys margin declined by whopping 1,147bp due to lower realization and higher costs. Outlook and valuation: We expect ULTC to post a 21.2% CAGR in its top line over FY2011-13, aided by higher volumes (also FY2011 financials included only nine months of Samruddhis operations) and better realizations. At current levels, the stock is trading at EV/EBITDA of 7x and EV/tonne of US$130 on FY2013 estimates, which we believe is fair. Hence, we maintain our Neutral recommendation on the stock.
Shareholding Pattern (%) Promoters MF / Banks / Indian Fls FII / NRIs / OCBs Indian Public / Others 63.4 11.5 17.9 7.3
3m 13.2
1yr 9.6
3yr 0.1
FY2011
13,210 87.4 1,404 28.4 20.5 51.2 21.8 2.9 18.4 16.5 2.4
FY2012E
17,385 31.6 1,848 31.6 21.2 67.4 16.6 2.5 16.2 16.1 1.7
FY2013E
19,411 11.7 2,108 14.1 21.2 76.9 14.5 2.2 16.1 16.7 1.5
V Srinivasan
+91 22 39357800 Ext: 6831 v.srinivasan@angelbroking.com
128
22 7.0
141
49 11.6
136
49 8.2
130
49 7.0
Sourabh Taparia
+91 22 39357800 Ext: 6815 sourabh.taparia@angelbroking.com
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: FY2010 and FY2011 financials do not include the full impact of Samruddhis merger
1QFY2012
4,365 39 4,404 504 11.5 1,037 23.7 184 4.7 769 19.7 684 17.5 3,177 1,227 27.9 73 223 27 958 275 28.7 683 15.6 24.9
% chg (qoq)
(10.4) 81.6 (9.6) 32.4 (7.9) 11.8 (2.8) 10.1 4.7 (46.8) (1,147)bp (7.5) (0.1) 21.5 (58.8) (57.8) (59.2) (59.2)
2QFY2011
3,215 30 3,245 464 14.4 843 26.2 191 4.9 650 16.6 657 16.8 2,807 438 13.5 85 218 39 173 58 33.2 116 3.6 4.2
% chg (yoy)
21.6 137.8 22.7 43.6 13.2 7.7 15.0 14.5 18.6 49.1 290bp (20.5) 2.0 (15.7) 128.0 102.1 140.9 140.9
1HFY12
8,275 110 8,385 1,171 14.1 1,996 24.1 390 4.7 1,517 18.3 1,432 17.3 6,505 1,880 22.4 140 446 59 1,353 391 28.9 962 11.6 35
1HFY11
7,205 63 7,268 979 13.6 1,735 24.1 360 5.0 1,413 19.6 1,310 18.2 5,797 1,471 20.2 163 432 91 967 293 30.3 674 9.3 24
% chg
14.9 73.8 15.4 19.6 15.0 8.4 7.3 9.3 12.2 27.8 218bp (14.4) 3.3 (34.7) 40.0 33.4 42.8 42.8
4,404 3,981
30 27 24 21 18
(%)
558 116
727 319
683 279
15 12
Actual
3,909 653 16.7 279
Estimates
4,216 931 22.1 445
Variation (%)
(7.3) (29.9) (540)bp (37.4)
Performance highlights
Net sales up 21.6% yoy, aided by higher realization
During 2QFY2012, ULTCs net sales rose by 21.6% yoy on account of higher blended realization. Realization improved by 19.2% yoy to `4,125/tonne on a low base. Cement prices plunged to very low levels in 2QFY2011, leading to abysmally low realizations for cement players during the quarter. However, prices recovered substantially from those levels in the subsequent quarters and touched all-time high levels in March 2011 due to the production discipline adopted by cement manufacturers. Prices remained at high levels until May 2011 and started to decline since then. Thus, though ULTCs realization is high on a yoy basis, it declined by 5% on a sequential basis during 2QFY2012. The companys domestic dispatches stood at 9.16mn tonnes, up 2.3% yoy. Combined domestic cement and clinker sales stood at 8.94mn tonnes. White cement and wall care putty sales stood at 0.219mn tonnes.
The companys blended realization per tonne rose by 19.2% yoy to `4,125. Raw-material cost per tonne rose by 15.2% yoy and 8.1% qoq, respectively. Power and fuel cost per tonne rose by 10.0% yoy on account of increased coal prices both domestically and internationally. Domestic fuel costs were higher on a yoy basis due to the price hike by Coal India during February 2011. During 2QFY2012, global coal prices were also higher by ~25% on a yoy basis. Freight cost/per tonne rose by 12.7% yoy and 3.2% qoq. The companys operating profit/tonne increased by 39.8% yoy to `614.
2QFY12
4125 645 1049 789 794 614
1QFY12
4342 596 1047 765 680 1182
2QFY11
3460 560 953 700 708 439
%chg yoy
19.2 15.2 10.0 12.7 12.2 39.8
% chg qoq
(5.0) 8.1 0.1 3.2 16.8 (48.1)
Investment arguments
Indias largest cement manufacturer: Post the merger of Samruddhi (erstwhile cement division of Grasim) with itself, ULTC is now Indias largest cement player with a pan-India presence. The company has also acquired controlling stake in Dubai-based ETA Star. ETA Stars manufacturing facilities include a 2.3mtpa clinkerisation plant and a 2.1mtpa grinding capacity in the UAE, and 0.4mtpa and 0.5mtpa grinding facilities in Bahrain and Bangladesh, respectively. In addition, ULTC has a capital outlay of `11,000cr to be spent over the next three years for setting up additional clinkerisation plants at Chattisgarh and Karnataka along with grinding units and bulk packaging terminals across various states. Post these expansions, the companys total capacity is expected to increase by 9.2mtpa, which is expected to be operational by FY2014. Pan-India presence to insulate ULTC from price volatility: ULTC has been enjoying good brand equity, which has only strengthened post Samruddhis merger along with being insulated from the wide variations in regional demand and price volatility. Post the merger, ULTC has been enjoying synergic benefits by way of superior operating efficiencies due to its larger size. Increased use of captive power to protect margins: Currently, ULTC has 504MW of power capacity. The company is planning to expand its capacity by 70MW. Increased use of captive power for its overall power requirements would help the company to maintain healthy operating margins. Outlook and valuation: We expect ULTC to post a 21.2% CAGR in its top line over FY2011-13, aided by higher volumes (also FY2011 financials included only nine months of Samruddhis operations). At current levels, the stock is trading at EV/EBITDA of 7x and EV/tonne of US$130 on FY2013 estimates, which we believe is fair. Hence, we maintain our Neutral recommendation on the stock.
FY2013 Var. (%) 0.4 2.2 (6.0) 0.0 (4.8) (4.8) (4.8) Earlier 19,726 15,506 4,435 976 3,191 957 2,234 Revised 19,411 15,499 4,124 976 3,012 904 2,108 Var. (%)
(1.6) 0.0 (7.0) 0.0 (5.6) (5.6) (5.6)
(` mn)
200,000 150,000 100,000 50,000 0 Apr-06 Apr-07 Apr-08 Apr-09 Apr-10 Apr-11
Upside (%)
30.4 -
33.8
(3.0)
11.9
(41.7)
31.6
14.1
FY2012E
FY2013E
Key ratios
Y/E March Valuation Ratio (x) P/E (on FDEPS) P/CEPS P/BV Dividend yield (%) EV/Sales EV/EBITDA EV / Total Assets Per Share Data (`) EPS (Basic) EPS (fully diluted) Cash EPS DPS Book Value DuPont Analysis (%) EBIT margin Tax retention ratio Asset turnover (x) ROIC (Post-tax) Cost of Debt (Post Tax) Leverage (x) Operating ROE Returns (%) ROCE (Pre-tax) Angel ROIC (Pre-tax) ROE Turnover ratios (x) Asset Turnover (Gross Block) Inventory / Sales (days) Receivables (days) Payables (days) WC cycle (ex-cash) (days) Solvency ratios (x) Net debt to equity Net debt to EBITDA Interest Coverage (EBIT / Int.)
0.5 0.8 20.4 0.3 0.6 11.5 (0.0) (0.1) 14.0 0.0 0.1 7.0 (0.0) (0.0) 10.1 0.0 0.1 11.4 1.1 34 13 98 1 1.0 37 12 99 (2) 0.9 39 11 92 3 1.0 38 11 81 3 0.9 46 14 101 4 1.0 50 16 106 4 34.8 54.1 45.2 25.2 34.8 31.0 24.4 26.6 26.6 16.5 17.7 18.4 16.1 18.0 16.2 16.7 19.8 16.1 27.7 66.9 1.3 23.8 3.0 0.7 39.2 22.4 71.8 1.1 18.4 4.6 0.6 26.9 23.2 68.8 1.1 17.0 4.3 0.5 22.9 14.5 78.6 1.1 13.1 7.6 0.4 15.1 15.8 70.0 1.0 11.5 4.8 0.4 13.8 16.0 70.0 1.1 11.9 4.8 0.3 14.1 80.9 80.9 100.0 5.8 216.6 78.5 78.5 104.4 5.8 289.3 87.8 87.8 119.0 7.0 370.2 51.2 51.2 79.2 5.1 389.2 67.4 67.4 100.6 11.8 444.9 76.9 76.9 112.5 13.4 508.4 13.8 11.2 5.2 0.5 2.5 7.7 2.7 14.2 10.7 3.9 0.5 2.3 8.5 2.3 12.7 9.4 3.0 0.6 2.0 7.0 2.0 21.8 14.1 2.9 0.5 2.4 11.6 1.9 16.6 11.1 2.5 1.1 1.7 8.2 1.7 14.5 9.9 2.2 1.2 1.5 7.0 1.5
10
E-mail: research@angelbroking.com
Website: www.angelbroking.com
DISCLAIMER
This document is solely for the personal information of the recipient, and must not be singularly used as the basis of any investment decision. Nothing in this document should be construed as investment or financial advice. Each recipient of this document should make such investigations as they deem necessary to arrive at an independent evaluation of an investment in the securities of the companies referred to in this document (including the merits and risks involved), and should consult their own advisors to determine the merits and risks of such an investment. Angel Broking Limited, its affiliates, directors, its proprietary trading and investment businesses may, from time to time, make investment decisions that are inconsistent with or contradictory to the recommendations expressed herein. The views contained in this document are those of the analyst, and the company may or may not subscribe to all the views expressed within. Reports based on technical and derivative analysis center on studying charts of a stock's price movement, outstanding positions and trading volume, as opposed to focusing on a company's fundamentals and, as such, may not match with a report on a company's fundamentals. The information in this document has been printed on the basis of publicly available information, internal data and other reliable sources believed to be true, but we do not represent that it is accurate or complete and it should not be relied on as such, as this document is for general guidance only. Angel Broking Limited or any of its affiliates/ group companies shall not be in any way responsible for any loss or damage that may arise to any person from any inadvertent error in the information contained in this report. Angel Broking Limited has not independently verified all the information contained within this document. Accordingly, we cannot testify, nor make any representation or warranty, express or implied, to the accuracy, contents or data contained within this document. While Angel Broking Limited endeavours to update on a reasonable basis the information discussed in this material, there may be regulatory, compliance, or other reasons that prevent us from doing so. This document is being supplied to you solely for your information, and its contents, information or data may not be reproduced, redistributed or passed on, directly or indirectly. Angel Broking Limited and its affiliates may seek to provide or have engaged in providing corporate finance, investment banking or other advisory services in a merger or specific transaction to the companies referred to in this report, as on the date of this report or in the past. Neither Angel Broking Limited, nor its directors, employees or affiliates shall be liable for any loss or damage that may arise from or in connection with the use of this information. Note: Please refer to the important `Stock Holding Disclosure' report on the Angel website (Research Section). Also, please refer to the latest update on respective stocks for the disclosure status in respect of those stocks. Angel Broking Limited and its affiliates may have investment positions in the stocks recommended in this report.
Disclosure of Interest Statement 1. Analyst ownership of the stock 2. Angel and its Group companies ownership of the stock 3. Angel and its Group companies' Directors ownership of the stock 4. Broking relationship with company covered
UltraTech Cement No No No No
Note: We have not considered any Exposure below ` 1 lakh for Angel, its Group companies and Directors
Ratings (Returns):
11