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COM
Mathematics Class 11
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1
BINOMIAL THEOREM
1. Expand the following expressions
( )
| |

|
\
5
2 x
, x 0
x 2

2.
( )
+ +
3
2
1 x x
3. Find the coefficient of
( ) ( )
12 5 7
ii a b in a 2b
4. Find the term independent of x, x 0 in the expansion of
| |

|
\
6
2
3 1
x
2 3x

5. Find the 4
th
term in the expansion of ( )
12
x 2y .
6. In the binomial expansion of
( )
m n m n
1 a , prove that the coefficient of a and a are equal.
+
+
7. The coefficient of the
( ) ( )
th th th
r 1 , r and r 1 terms in the expansion of + ( )
n
x 1 are in the ratio + 1:3:5
Find both n and r.
( )
n
8. The coefficient of three consecutive twerms in the expansion of 1+a are in the ratio of
1:7:42. Find n.

9. Find a if the coefficient of ( )
9 2 3
x and x in the expansion of 3 ax are equal. +
10. For what value of m the coefficient of the
( ) ( ) ( )
th th 10
2m 1 and 4m 5 terms, in the expansion of 1 x , are equal? + + +

Using Binomial Theorem evaluate
11. ( ) ( )
5
i 999
ASSIGNMENTS AT TUTORBREEZE.COM
Mathematics Class 11
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2
12. Indicate which number is larger (using Binomial Theorem to explain your answer)
( ) ( )
10000
i 1.1 or 1000
13. Evaluate ( )
( ) ( )
3 3
ii 3 2 3 2 + +
14. Write down the binomial expansion of
( )
n 1
n 1
1 x ,when x 8. Deduce that 9 8n 9
+
+
+ = is divisible by 64, whenever n is
a positive integer.
15. Using Binomial Theorem, prove that
n
6 5n always leaves remainder 1 when
divided by 25.
16. Prove that
n
r n n
r
r 0
3 C 4 .
=
=

Using Binomial Theorem, prove each of the identities in Exercise 17 to 19. Here
n
r r
C denotes C .
.17.
2 2 3 1
0
n 1
n 1 n
C C C 3 1
2C 2 2 ... 2 .
2 3 n 1 n 1
+
+

+ + + + =
+ +

18.
2 4
0
n
C C 2
C ... .
3 5 n 1
+ + = =
+

19.
( )
( ) ( )
0 r 1 r 1 n r n
2n !
C C C C ... C C , 0 r n.
n r ! n r !
+
+ + + =
+


Expand the following:
20.
( )
3
4
1 x , x 1.

+ <
21.
1 5
, x .
4
5 4x
<
+

22. Expand
( )
1
2
3
1
4 3x
to four terms. For what value of x is the expansion valid?
23. Find the 8
th
term of the expansion
( )
16
2
3
1
1 3x , x .
3
<
24. Prove that the coefficient of
r
x in the expansion of ( )
( )
( )
1
2
2
2r !
1 4x is .
r !

25. Find a negative value of m if the coefficient of
( )
m 2
x in t he epansion of 1 x is 6. +
ASSIGNMENTS AT TUTORBREEZE.COM
Mathematics Class 11
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Classes 5-12 at TutorBreeze.com.
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3
26. Find two values of m such that the coefficient of
( )
m 2
x in t he expansion of 1 x is 3.

27. Find the r
th
term from the end in ( )
n
x a . +
28. If x = 0.001, then prove that
( ) ( )
3 2
2 3
1 2x 4 5x
8.01
1 x
+
=

up to two decimal places.

29. If x is numerically so small that x
2
and the higher powers of x maybe neglected,
then prove that
( )
[ ]
( )
4
1
2
2
3
3
1 x 16 3x
305 4
a 1 x.
96
8 x

(
+
(

=
+

( )
[ ] [ ]
1 5
2 3 1 3x 4 5x
25
b 8 x.
3
1 x
+ +
= +

30. Find the coefficient of
4
x in the expansion of
2
1 x
.
1 x
| |
|
+
\

31. When x is numerically small, show that
2 4
2 2
x 7x
x 4 x 1 1 .
4 64
+ + = +
32. If p is nearly equal to q and n 1, show that >
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
1
n n 1 p n 1 q
p
= .
n 1 p n 1 q q
+ +
| |
|
+ +
\
Hence
find the approximate value of
1
6 99
.
101
| |
|
\

ASSIGNMENTS AT TUTORBREEZE.COM
Mathematics Class 11
Write to me at leena@tutorbreeze.com for more information on live online tutoring in Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry for students of
Classes 5-12 at TutorBreeze.com.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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4

Binomial Theorem ANSWERS
1.
5 3 1 3 5
5 1
32X 40x 20x 5x x x
8 32

+ +
2.
2 3 4 5 6
1 3x 6x 7x 6x 3x x + + + + + +

3. 101376
4. 5
th
term
5.
9 3
1760 x y
7. r 3, n 7 = =
8. n 55 =
9.
9
a
7
=
10. m 1 =
11. 995009990004999
12. ( )
10000
1.1 is greater than 1000
13. 18 3
20.
4 8 12
1 3x 6x 10x ... + +
21.
2
2 6
5 1 x x ...
5 25

| |
+ +
|
\

22.
1
2 4
3
x x 2 2
4 1 ... , x
4 8
3 3

| |

+ + + < < |
|
\

23.
14
208
x
9

25. m 3 =
26. m 3, 2 =
27.
n r 1 n r 1
n r 1
C x a
+
+

30. 16
32. 0.99667