practice test :

1-The current in wire is changing with time t as i = 4+ 6 sin(50 t + /6) ampere. Then average value and r.m.s. value of the current in one time period are (a) 4 ,34 (c) 4 , 10 (b) 0 , 10 (d) none

AC & induction
between the coils A and B will be (a) (b) (c) (d) 0 n1 n2 L R 22 0 n1 n2 L R1 2 0 n1 n2 L R 2 R1 0 n1 n2 R2 R 1 / L

6-A conducting rod of length L , is rotating with angular speed , about an axis which is normal to the rod and passing at distance L / 3 from one end of the rod. A uniform magnetic field B directed normal to the plane of rotation , is acting . Induced potential difference between the ends of the rod is
(a) B 2 L / 12 (b) B L2 / 12 (c) B L2 / 6 (d) zero

2- A resistor of 30 ohm and an inductor are connected in series to an ac source of peak voltage 100 volt . The reactance of the inductor is found to be 40 ohm. Phase of potential across the inductor as compared to the phase of source voltage
(a) lags by 37 0 (c) lags by 530 (b) leads by 37 (d) leads by 530
0

7- Self inductance of a loop does not depends upon

(a) current in the loop (c) medium in the loop (b) shape of the loop (d) size of the loop

12- Which of following quantity associated with an inductor can not be abruptly changed? (a) potential (b) magnetic flux (c) energy (d) power

3- Potential of an AC source and current drawn from the source are 50 cos(100 t) volt and 10 sin(100 t + / 6) ampere then average power of the source is
(a) 125 watt (c) 250 watt ( b) 125 3 watt (d) 250 3 watt

8- Which of the following is not unit of self inductance ? (a) Weber / ampere (c) second2 / farad (b) ohm-sec (d) tesla-sec / meter

4- The peak value and the r.m.s. value of the expression 4 sin ( 10 t) + 4 cos ( 10t+ 300) are .and.resectively. 5- A bar magnet placed between two circular loops , is moving towards right as in the fig. North pole of the S N magnet is nearer to the right loop. A person is standing in left of both loops .The person will record (a) no induced current in any loop . (b) clock wise current in left loop and anti clock wise in right loop (c) anti clock wise current in both loops (d) anti clock wise current in left and clock wise in the right loop.

9- A solenoid has length 20 cm , radius 5 mm and total turns 200. The self inductance of the solenoid is nearly
(a) 10 H (b) 20 H (c) 10 m H (d) 20 H

10- There are two concentric circular loops A and B. The size of the loop A is much smaller than the size of B if radius of the loops A and B are R 1 and R 2 respectively and R 1 << R 2 then the mutual inductance between the two loops will be proportional to
(a) R 1 2 / R 2 (c) R 1 / R 2 (b) R 1 2 / R 2 2 (d) R 1 R 2

11- There are two solenoids A and B having radii R1 and R 2 respectively, where R 1 >R 2 . The solenoid A has length L and the solenoid B is infinitely long. The number of turns per unit length for A and B are n1 and n 2 respectively . Then mutual inductance

13- A circular coil A with self inductance L and having no resistance is connected to a cell of emf E through a switch S which is open initially. On the axis of A, another coil B of much smaller radius is placed coaxially at distance x from the centre of the coil A . As the switch S is closed, at time t =0 , some current is induced in the coil B. Due to this induced current in B. Read the following statements : (i) The coil B will be repelled by the coil A due to induction effects

practice test :
(ii)The current in the coil at time t will be lesser than E t/L. (iii) A person situated on the left side of the both coils will record currents in same sense in both coils. Of these the correct statements are (a) ony (i) (b) only (i) & (ii) (c) only (iii) (d) all 14- Two solenoids are connected in series. Their self inductance are 0.3 H and 0.9 henery. A current is flowing from the end A to the end B. The current is growing at rate 2 A/s. The potential difference between the ends A and B is found to be 1.6 volt. The mutual inductance between the two solenoid is (a) 0.1 H (b) 0.2 H (c) 0.3 H (d) 0.4 H

AC & induction
(a) E /( 3R) (b) E /R (c) zero (d) 3 E /R 18-In the previous problem, long time after closing the switch, (i) the potential across inductor A will be (ii) the current through the cell is . (iii) the current in the inductor B is .

(ii) If a para or ferro magnetic rod is inserted in a solenoid, its self inductance increases. (iii) Magnetic flux through a coil with self inductance , can not be changed abruptly with time. (iv) If a diamagnetic rod is inserted in a current carrying solenoid, the current suddenly increases. (v) Potential across an inductor is directly proportional to the current in the inductor. 15- Two long solenoids have same length but the number of turns per unit length in them are in ratio 1 : 2 and radius of each turn are in ratio 2 : 3. Mark true/ false against following statements: (i) self inductance per unit length of the first solenoid and second solenoid , are in ratio 1 : 9 nearly. (ii) self inductance of the first & second solenoid are in ratio nearly 1 : 3 (iii) If both solenoids carry same current, magnetic potential energy stored in the unit volume of the space with in the two solenoids, will be in ratio 1:4. 16- In the circuit shown, switch S is initially open and current is zero in all branch. Just after closing the switch, which of the following will be zero? (a) current in R1 (b) potential across L (c) current in L (d) potential across L and current in L 17--In the circuit shown, initially switch S is open and current in all branches is zero. Just after closing the switch, current flowing through the cell is

13- In the fig shown a uniform magnetic field B is acting in to the plane of the two conducting parallel rails which are placed in horizontal plane. Separation between The rails is d. The left ends of the two rails are connected to a resistor R . A rod of mass m which can slide on the rails , is placed touching the two rails. The rod also has resistance 3R. The rod is given velocity v0 towards right at time t=0 . The velocity of the rod at time t=t0 is found to be v0 / 2. Then up to the time t0
(i) heat dissipated in the rod =--------------------(ii) displacement of the rod =----------------------(iii) charge circulated through the rod , equals-----------.

14- Mark true/ false against following statements: (i) If a diamagnetic rod is inserted in a solenoid, its self inductance decreases.