Problems: Set A

Problems: Set A
P12-1A.
The post-closing trial balances of two proprietorships on January 1, 2008, are presented below.

Patrick Company Dr.

Cash Accounts receivable Allowance for doubtful accounts Merchandise inventory Equipment Accumulated depreciation equipment Notes payable Accounts payable Patrick, Capital Samuelson, Capital $103,000 $103,000 26,500 45,000 24,000 $ 14,000 17,500 $ 3,000

Samuelson Company Dr.

$12,000 26,000 $ 4,400

Cr.

Cr.

18,400 29,000 11,000

18,000 22,000 36,000

15,000 31,000

24,000 $85,400 $85,400

Patrick and Samuelson decide to form a partnership, Pasa Company, with the following agreed upon valuations for noncash assets.

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Problems: Set A

Patrick Company
Accounts receivable Allowance for doubtful accounts Merchandise inventory Equipment $17,500 4,500 28,000 23,000

Samuelson Company
$26,000 4,000 20,000 16,000

All cash will be transferred to the partnership, and the partnership will assume all the liabilities of the two proprietorships. Further, it is agreed that Patrick will invest an additional $5,000 in cash, and Samuelson will invest an additional $19,000 in cash.

Instructions
a. Prepare separate journal entries to record the transfer of each proprietorship's assets and liabilities to the partnership.

(a) Patrick, Capital $38,000 Samuelson, Capital $24,000

b. Journalize the additional cash investment by each partner. c. Prepare a balance sheet for the partnership on January 1, 2008.

(c) Total assets $172,000

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Problems: Set A

P12-2A. At the end of its first year of operations on December 31, 2008, CNU Company's accounts show the following. Partner
Reese Caplin Phyllis Newell Betty Uhrich

Drawings
$23,000 14,000 10,000

Capital
$48,000 30,000 25,000

The capital balance represents each partner's initial capital investment. Therefore, net income or net loss for 2008 has not been closed to the partners' capital accounts.

Instructions
(a)
1. Caplin $18,000 2. Caplin $19,000 3. Caplin $15,700

a. Journalize the entry to record the division of net income for the year 2008 under each of the following independent assumptions. 1. Net income is $30,000. Income is shared 6 : 3 : 1. 2. Net income is $37,000. Caplin and Newell are given salary allowances of $15,000 and $10,000, respectively. The remainder is shared equally. 3. Net income is $19,000. Each partner is allowed interest of 10% on beginning capital balances. Caplin is given a $12,000 salary allowance. The remainder is shared equally. b. Prepare a schedule showing the division of net income under assumption (3) above. c. Prepare a partners' capital statement for the year under assumption (3) above.

(c) Caplin $40,700

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Problems: Set A

P12-3A.

The partners in New Yorker Company decide to liquidate the firm when the balance sheet shows the following.

NEW YORKER COMPANY Balance Sheet May 31, 2008 Assets

Cash Accounts receivable Allowance for doubtful accounts Merchandise inventory Equipment Accumulated depreciation equipment Total $ 27,500 25,000 (1,000)

Liabilities and Owners' Equity

Notes payable Accounts payable Wages payable $ 13,500 27,000 4,000

34,500 21,000 (5,500)

M. Mantle, Capital W. Mays, Capital D. Snider, Capital

33,000 21,000 3,000

$101,500

Total

$101,500

The partners share income and loss 5 : 3 : 2. During the process of liquidation, the following transactions were completed in the following sequence. 1. A total of $55,000 was received from converting noncash assets into cash. 2. Liabilities were paid in full. 3. D. Snider paid his capital deficiency. 4. Cash was paid to the partners with credit balances.

Instructions

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Problems: Set A

a. Prepare the entries to record the transactions.

(a) Loss on realization $19,000 Cash paid: to Mantle $23,500; to Mays $15,300
b. Post to the cash and capital accounts. c. Assume that Snider is unable to pay the capital deficiency. 1. Prepare the entry to allocate Snider's debit balance to Mantle and Mays. 2. Prepare the entry to record the final distribution of cash.

*P12-4. At April 30, partners' capital balances in SKG Company are: S. Seger $52,000, J. Kensington $54,000, and T. Gomez $18,000. The income sharing ratios are 5:4:1, respectively. On May 1, the SKGA Company is formed by admitting D. Atchley to the firm as a partner.

Instructions
(a)
1. Atchley $9,000 2. Atchley $18,000 3. Atchley $57,000 4. Atchley $51,000

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Problems: Set A

a. Journalize the admission of Atchley under each of the following independent assumptions. 1. Atchley purchases 50% of Gomez's ownership interest by paying Gomez $16,000 in cash. 2. Atchley purchases $15,000 in cash. 3. Atchley invests $66,000 for a 30% ownership interest, and bonuses are given to the old partners. 4. Atchley invests $46,000 for a 30% ownership interest, which includes a bonus to the new partner. b. Kensington's capital balance is $32,000 after admitting Atchley to the partnership by investment. If Kensington's ownership interest is 20% of total partnership capital, what were (1) Atchley's cash investment and (2) the bonus to the new partner? of Kensington's ownership interest by paying Kensington

*P12-5. On December 31, the capital balances and income ratios in FAD Company are as follows. Partner
J. Fagan P. Ames K. Durham

Capital Balance
$60,000 40,000 26,000

Income Ratio
50% 30% 20%

Instructions
(a)
1. Ames, Capital $13,000 2. Ames, Capital $26,000 3. Bonus $8,000 4. Bonus $4,000

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Problems: Set A

a. Journalize the withdrawal of Durham under each of the following assumptions. 1. Each of the continuing partners agrees to pay $18,000 in cash from personal funds to purchase Durham's ownership equity. Each receives 50% of Durham's equity. 2. Ames agrees to purchase Durham's ownership interest for $25,000 cash. 3. Durham is paid $34,000 from partnership assets, which includes a bonus to the retiring partner. 4. Durham is paid $22,000 from partnership assets, and bonuses to the remaining partners are recognized. b. If Ames's capital balance after Durham's withdrawal is $42,400 what were (1) the total bonus to the remaining partners and (2) the cash paid by the partnership to Durham?

Copyright 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved.

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