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ilL
R.
^4^
-* "3..Jf>i!iatl(BW<4.(iUf^*
mSU^^Mmmgrn
'
MPER PARATUS
ilfi
Pi
'
SKETCH
OF THE\
XIII
.^
fiATTALION A.M.
WITH A
'
^\Z
,f^-
OF THE OFFIGBRS.
*.
..-;-.
^:^
LIEUT,-'
Ul^ SKINNER
HAMILTON:
R.
RAW
&
CO.,
PRINTERS,*"^
26
1875-
i^.
.^'i''
fai
I
^ <^^*-;^6"
'V-I
'
aP..
IBJMPEP PARATUS."
f
XIII
SKETCH
OF THE-
BATTALION A.
WITH A
M.
STATISTICAL RECORD
OF THE OFFICERS.
Compiled by CAPT. MOORE,
LIEUT.
I21S
(i^)
9SS
^m
III
BATTALION
A.
M.
"SEMPER PARATUS."
The BattaHon was gazetted on the 13th. Dec, 1862, and then consisted of seven Companies, the three first of which had been tor some years in existence, Nos. 1 and 2 as Hifles, and No. 3 as a Highland Company. The Companies were
:--
No.
1.
Capt. O'Eeilly.
Lieut. Henderson.
Ens. A. Turner.
No.
2.
Capt
Cattley.
Lieut. Papps.
Ens. Watson.
No.
3.
Capt. Skinner.
Lieut. A. F. Skinner.
)
J
Betired.
Eetaining
Ens. McKillop.
rank
21st.
March, 1863.
No. No.
4.
6.
No. No.
6.
Mclnnes.
Bell.
pf.
7.
"
The
'62,
On
19th. Dec.
No.
Capt.
McKeown
on
No.
9,
Capt.
Law.
No. 8 was removed from list; and 10th. Nov. 1865, No. 7 was also removed. On 15th. Dec. 1865 No. 3 was removed and No. 9 substi10th. July, 1863,
On
^'
By
1867, the
Dandas
Infantry
Infantry
Company Company
andp
'
and remained
and 2.
so, till
by G. O.
of 23rd.
May
1872, the
now Nos.
No. 7 and part of No. 8 attended the Regimental Camp at Grimsby, in 1870, and both Companies attended the Niagara Brigade Camp, in 1871, with the 13th.
Battalion.
by Companies,
at
promotion should be by
Eegimental Seniority,
PEESENTATION OF COLORS.
was presented i proper escort having been formed under Command of Capt. Henderson of No. 1 Company, and Ensigns Watson and Buchanan selected for the honor of receiving the Colore, they were first consecrated by the Rev. J. Gamble Geddes, A. M Rector of Christ's Church, after which Mrs. Buchanan read the following address and handed them over to Major
the
1st.
On
Sept.,
with
its
Skinner
Officers and
Men
d;
Tho Blessing of Iho Almighty has just been invoked upon your Arms, and so long hh you keep those Colors unsullied from tho stain of dishonor, you may indeed Expect the blessing of the God of Battles to fall upon your
Arms,
for these will never, I trust, bo taken
up by you
the
which you declare yourselves " Semper paratus " to defend, if need be with your lives. This Color the Queen's the Meteor Flag of our dear wonderful ly glorious wherever it flashes old England is ever the harbinger of peace and prosperity, and the
pledge of protection to
all
who
Ever ready
the symbol
is it
This flag, freedom and justice in the past ages, will still, in the ages to come, flutter in the van ot the triumph of the right over the wrong, and just because and so lon^ as it is carried on the side of justice. This Color you are entitled to carry in virtue of the Uniform you wear, and which makes it your duty to take
heed that no aggressive foe
Britain's glorious
tries to
,11.
V!(
diadem
is
May God
ed Queen to
command
imply
which God forbid, to form part of a fence around Canada, between us and the foe. The best guarantee that such a day shall not dawn upon us, is that you Volunteers be indeed " Semper
should such unhappily
come upon
paratus" not only tor such parades as this, but for the stern
realities of the
battle-field.
We
are
all
interested that so
K i
nntoward an event as war
interebted
of
T^
be averted;
may
?
who among
us could say,
how deeply
But peace will not be maintained by folding our hands and shutting our eyes the pobsibility of war, and crying peace. We must p^'e* pare ourselves for possible troublesome times now, as the Strive to master best earnest we have of continued peace. all the details that are to make soldierly men of you now, so as to have nothing of that sort to learn when the day You will never be called upon to take of action arrives part in aggressive warfare to tarnish the silver wing of peace, and desolate homes but not the less courageously will our own homes be defended; and let the foe who would tread on Canadian soil beware he could only dare this in ignorance of the defence around us men with the hearts and souls of men, who will not flee even from the
our best beloved at stake
in
full
handing over
to
your
safe
Madame
name and on
Non-Com-
missioned Officers and Men of the 13th. Battalion Koyal Canadian Volunteer Militia, I thank you for your very
b3autiful gift.
Imbued with
men
Empire on
this Continent.
it be the will of the A.1I wise Disposer of Events to our beloved country with the horrors ot war, I feel
every confidence
you that the I3th. Battalion will be found ready, aye ready to do battle for our Quoen and Country, whether assailed by foreign onoraies or
in asruring
I
domestic
traitors.
Madame
I trust they will be the means of inspiring us with renewed energy and attention to our dutic-^ and I
(/fficer
or
man
their
(^'u-
honor.
PRESENTATION OF MACE.
On
which
1869
'
sented a
is
Mace
The monthly parade of the Thirteenth Battalien at the J>rill Shed, last evening, was an occasion of more than
ordinary interest, being signallized by the presentation of
a handsome testimonial of appreciation from a committee of ladies, in the form of a Baton, to be borne by the Drum-
The
occasion attracted a
the evolutions of the different companies with interest. At half-past eight tne Battalion was formed on the north side of the Shed, and the spec-
who watched
':;*!
l8
side.
Mrs Imwo
the ladies
in bohali ot
Baton to Colonel Skinner, who advanced to receive the token. The lady read the follow^ ^ ing address:
Men
of the Thib-
TEENTH Battalion
**
from its first enrolment, felt the deepest interest in your Battalion, and naturally so, composed, as it i:, of our husbands, sons and brothers, whose dangers are our dangers, whose triumphs We feel we have good reason to be are our triumphs. proud of the 13th. Battalion men who in the hour of need have been tried and have been found ready to do their duty; and we are always glfid of an opportunity to give
We, the
were forward to lay down your lives, if need be, that our hearths and homes should remain unviolated.
"And
and wo
excelin the
Dominion.
hi
room, the Gore, on the rinks, on the lake, in behalf of the public charities of our city, on occasions too numerous to detail, we have to thank you for the ungrudging manner
in
to
As a
slight
acknowledgment
laid us, in
of the obligations
under
9
18
weir as
in
very slight acknowledgment, it seems, when measured by our indebtedness, and as a token oi the deep interest we take in your Battalion, we beg you to accept thin Brum Major's Baton and other insignia; and we have only to
add, long
may
of
of honor, as
;
has of danger,
Canada and long may it be- the pride of the ladies of Hamilton that they may rely implicitly on the 13th. Battalion, as always ready to be their most efficient defence; and in time to come, we feel assured our sons and our sons' sons will consider it an honorable distinction among their fellow-countrymen, and be proud
to tell that they belong, as their fathers did, to the 13th.
and while
that their
feel
man
to
do
his duty.
But may we
it,
and the
ladies of
we do now,
" to his
Samper paratm
duty
do."
the
grandest work a
Col.
man can
tollows
Mrs. Buchanan,
I received
from your hands those Colors, a*} a token of our loyalty to the British Crown. I then promised on behalf of the 13 th. Battalion, that they would be defended to the last, whether against foreign
enemies ov domestic
traitors.
since
-JS'Sf
'
10
time<i, but T am proud to have yet to meet the man who can say with truth that our Colors have ever received the least stain of
say that
dishonor.
demonstration to convince us
of that
when we moet
behalf of the Thirteenth Battalion, I have to thank and through you the ladies of Hamilton, for your very beautiful present, and would assure you that you will always find us endeavoring to do our duty in the future as we have done in the past.
On
you,
Band,
well dcjerveJ."
in Toronto,
The lower
ferule
is of silver,
the
top of tho staff being a silver enlargement surmounted by a crown of gold enclosing a crimson cap. Within an
"XUI," bounded by the inscription Eoyal Canadian Militia Volunteers," the whole surrounded by laurel branches, twined with the National Flag. Beneath is the emblem of Canada, the Beaver, and the motto of the Battalion, " Semper paratua." On the back is " V. R." and the inscription, " Presented by the ladies of Hamilton to the 13th. Battalion, 1869."
encircling garter is the
**
it
'
CAlit*
THOEOLD.
was made on the 27th May, 1863. Previous to this time Nos. 1 and 2 were Rifle Companies, and No. 3 a Highland Company,
first
The
and furnished their own clothing, but at this date they were all equipped as Infantry. Tho'first occasion on which the Battalion took part in a Review was at Brantford, on the 3rd September, 1 863, when General Napier reviewed a force consisting of 1000
Regulars, 2,300 Volunteers, and about 200 Indians of the
The
Major Skinner, distinguished themselves for their general proficiency in drill, and especially in forming squares to resist cavalry. The largest number from any one place was from Hamilton, The number of men from 13th. was 300, and the Officers were Major Skinner; Captains Henderson, Cattley> Mingayo, Bell and Law; Lieutenants Papp.-, Macrae, Askin, Hilton, Biggar and Wink; Ensigns Watson, Buchanan, Irving, Jamieson and Inkson. The first official inspection was made by Lieut. Col. Hoate, (/. B. of the Royal Artillery, who was appointed Inspector of Volunteers for the District on the 13th. Jan.
1864, during which
"
The 13th
Battalion, under
month he inspected
On
were placed on the frontier, the Ist. or Eastern Administrative Battalion having its Head Quarters at Windsor, the 2nd. or Niagara Administrative Battalion at Niagara, and the 3rd. or Western at Prescott. One Company
^-sr ^-
'<* -^
-T^-fi.'
12
camposed of men from the various GompaniM of the 13ditf Volunteered, and were sent to Prescott under command ot Major Cattiey, as Captain, with Lieutenant Watson and Ensign Jamieson as Subalterns. They were relieved in November, and another Company was then sent to Windsor under Command of Captain Irving, with Ensign Grant and Enbign Hcbden' as Subalterns. Ensign Grant
ot the 1st. or
I^t.
Eastern Battalion.
Col.
Booker com-
On
1866, owing to
rumours of a
with the great
13th., in
common
and continued so at home performing mounting guards, and ready at any moment On the 28th. March the daily to be sent to the front. parades were dispensed with by General Order but the Battalion was still required to perform 2 days drill per week, and remain in a condition of readiness to leave at any time. So enthusiastic wore the people of Hamilton on this occasion to defend their hearths, homes and altars from invasion, should the necessity arise, that the ranks of the 13th. were filled, and numbers of young men anxious to join had to be refused admission, and there would have been no difficulty in forming another Battalion had it been
drills,
;
required.
During this period of Active Service the following Guards were mounted, viz: 1 Sergeant and 12 men at the Artillery Gun Sheds 1 Officer, 1 Sergeant, 1 Corporal and 24 men at the Drill Shed 1 Sergeant and 12 men
'
m
t the Magaaifie ;
and
ft
Guard under
ohitrge of
ftn
OiBeer
at the Mountain
View
Hotel.
March, and on the same day several of tbe Guards were relieved and the others weakened. On the 7th. April a public meeting of tbe citizens was held in the Council Chamber, when the following resolution was passed, and a copy transmitted by the Secretary, VVm. Irvine, Esq
,
to the
'
B. Bull, seconded
by A. E. Irving,
Esq., and
Eesolved * That the thanks of the citizens are especially due and are hereby cordially tendered to the Officers, Non.Commissioned Officers and Men of the Volunteer Force of this City for the alacrity with which they so unanimously and enthusiastically responded to the caJl to
turn out for the defence of the Province at a time of
threatened danger
;
to express
and
good conduct of the men of every branca of the service, which they consider as being highly creditable to the City and to the Volunteer Force of the Province. That a copy of this Eesolution be sent to Lieut. Col, Booker, witii a request that he will communicate it to his command." On the 8th. May the Battalion was inspected by Major
General Napier, C. B. commanding the 1st. Mil. District, C, W., who caused the following letter to be forwarded to
the
Commandant
Sir:
I
am
commanding
1st.
14
yon the
gratification
he
felt at
soldierlike
appearance made by the Volunteer Militia under your command, when inspected by the Major Force General this day. Their steadiness under arms and the manner in which thoy moved on parade merits this
expression of the Major General's approbation, and which
te
to be, Sir,
W.
Lt. Col. Booker,
L. DURIE,
Ass't. Adjt.
Gen.
Commandant, Hamilton.
'On
per
to
the
1st.
Battalion left
of ball cartridge
They went by train Port Colborne, where the night was spent, and the next
for actual Active Service.
mau
day (Saturday) left early in the morning for Ridgeway, at which placo they were engaged in a skirmish with the
Fenians.
The following is a
:
list
Lt.
Skinner
and Crttley, Capts. Watson, Askin and Grant, Lieuts. Ferguson and Gibson, Ensigns McKenzie, Baker, Armstrong, Roy and Young, and Adjutant Henry. The Colors were carried by Ensigns Armstrong and Baker.
Sewell, Ritchie, Routh,
'
m
The names of
the 13th.
-m
:
wounded were
Company. Company.
No. 3 Company.
James Stewart.
Kichard Pentecost,
Company.
Company
died from
He was
buried on the
1st.
Military honors,
monument was
N on-Commissioned
from the same
for
and
remarked, however, that both these Volunteers had been in poor health
It should here be
some time
previous.
whom
and Jilso Private No. 6, who died in Toronto, both of were buried with Military honors.
;
W. Smith
of
said
Ridgeway, that
it
is
embody any
day
official
may
Bii-iJ,-
M
Colonel
in an address to the Queen's and 13tb. Battalions at Tborold, on Saturday, 25th. August, 1866, said:
Own
"Up
to the
moment when
I say,
and I declare,
speak
it
without
army
or nation could
have behaved better than did the two Battalions of inexperienced Volunteers, who, at Limeridge, attacked an
enemy
own
choosing,
officer
or soldier."
in
October,
1866, His
Men
2nd. Juno
teers
last,
on the
affair at
Ridgeway.
He
believes
and good
soldiers."
have attempted to detract from the Hamilton Force engaged on that occasion, but is aware It would have afforded of and appreeiates their conduct. the Lieut. General great pleasure to have seen the 13th., and to have spoken to them personally."
Ridgeway the Battalion returned to where it was quartered for some three Port Oolbomo, weeks, and initiated into all the hardship and reality of
After the
affair at
ww^
17
so1dier*8
life.
M. 47th was in
command
Volunteer Cavalry, a Battery of Volunteer Artillery, and three Companies of Infantry. Major Cattley of the 13th acted as Brigade Major. The routine of duty was heavy,
as the troops were kept
it, waiting as in front of an enemy Bouse sounded at 3 A. M., and the men were kept under arms till daybreak, when they were allowed to turn in till 7. Notwithstijnding the severe drill, many guards, and very limited time allowed for rest and recreation, the men were in excellent spirits and behaved themselves in a most exemplary manner. Time was found f<fr at least some amusement between the intervals of parade, and even picquet duty was not devoid of incidents which were the occasion of many a hearty laugh both then and afterwards. The Battalion returned to Hamilton, and the men
life
about the
On Saturday, the 25th. August, the Battalion proceeded to Camp at Thoroid, where they were Brigaded with 2
Bogular Artillery, 3 Companies of H. M. 16th liegiment, the 2nd. ' Queen's Own" Batt. of Toronto, and Oxford Rifles." The Camp was under the the 22nd. command of Colonel (now Major General Sir Garnet) VVoolsey, a gallant and accomplished Officer, who did much to improve the Volunteers under his command, and
Batteries of
''
nth.
Sept., 1866,
ciently recovered trom the
wound received a^Ridgewa] attend parade, he was made the recipient of a testito monial from the members of the Board of Trade of Sara, ilton. The Battalion paraded in full strength, and there was an immense gathering of people to witness the ceremony. The testimonial consisted of a Sword with a Company and P'ield Officer's Scabbard, and was presented by
Mr. D. Mclnnes, with the following address
:
13th. Battalion
Canada
i
intelligence of the
Your fellow-townsmen, who were in England when invasion of Canada by the Fenians reached there, were moved w'th feelings of pride and satisfaction at the noble and prompt response made by the
duty in defence of their country, and were so deeply impressed with your gallantry and devotion to one of the highest of duties, that they have
Volunteers to the
call of
'.
marked
nial.
their appreciation of
Board of Trade, I feel proud of having been chosen to present this Sword to you in the presence of the Battalion to which you belong, every member of which will, I am sure, feel gratified at this mark of approval so nobly earned by one of their comrades.
of the
As President
The past is a guarantee that you will ever be ready to draw this sword in defence of your home and the honor of
your country.
Mi*
The sword was then fastened to Lieut who replied to the aidress as follows
:
Routh's
belt,
w^^^To
Sir,
who
handsome
testi-
my
all
conduct
in the action at
Ridgcway
feel that
more than
my
comrades
I
in
on arms
we
gift
regard this
have the honor to belong. indeed with feelings of no ordinary pride that I
I
it
Should
consider
it
please
God
to restore
my
health,
and
my
ot
may
the
me
ery
this
ides.
by
casualities to
it T
my
ever be entitled to
proud to wear
it
my
side.
(Cheers.)
of Lieut. Routh's speech, Lieut. Col.
At the conclusion
Skinner said he
felt
confident that he
,y .!5j.r>.,:
f'
fP
io
1867.
1868.
1869.
After the return of the Battalion from Thorold, notwithHtanding occasional Fenian alarmH,
in addition to afternoon parades,
it
for
usual drills
the
lit
accustom the men to the use of the Spencer Kiflo, which was served out to them in 1866, but which was replaced by the Snider Enfield in December, 1867.
Summer,
to
In 1868 the Drill was ulso performed in the Drill Shed, as in former years^ with the exception of a march out and
day's
drill,
was first taken) and one day at graph Waterdown, in order to enable these outlying Companies, which had been attached in 1867, to participate in Battalof the Battalion
ion Drill.
In the Militia Eeport for 1868, (page 26) the 13th. is mentioned as a " very good Regiment, conduct good '' In 1868, on the 14th. of August, the Annual Pic-nic and Games of the Battalion were held at Dunelg, the beautiful residence of Col. Skinner in the County of Oxford. A special train containing the Battalion and several hundreds
of
indted guests arrived there about 10 A. M., and partook of the hospitality of the Commanding Officer and after a very pleasant day returned, arriving in Hamilton about
;
P.M.
The Annual
Drill
was
also
in 1869,
and the Battalion was inspected on the 2l8t. Sept. by the Adjutant General, Colonel Robertson Ross, who makes the following mention of it in the Annual Militia Report (page 15.) " I afterwards inspected the 13tb. Battalion, under the command of Lieutenant-CJolonel Skinner, numbering 24
:
*K|
n
officers
at
and 888 men. The inspoctioii in the Drill Shed Hamilton in the evening was at,ten(lo<l by a hirge numLieutenant-Colonel Skinner is one of ber of spectators. zealous Officers in the Active Militia the most he has devoted much vimo and money for the gwxl of the service, and has succeeded in bringing liis Battalion to a very
;
The appearance of
this Battalion
is
and most praiseworthy condition They went through the manual and platoon exercise, under the command of Major II. E. Irving, perfectly, and afterwards were exercised in Battalion Drill by Lieutenant-Colonel Skinner, in a most satisfactory manner. This is a City Battalion, and the greatest unanimity and harmony appears to exist throughout"
The following
is
the address
:
made by
Col.
Robertson
Officers,
It
affords
this
me
of you, and it is a matter of you ail so well equipped. You hold in your hands the best arms in the world, or that was ever Ho further remarked that in possession of any soldier. be was glad to find them so well kept and in so good a condition, for he considered a soldier's arms should be like his honor, spotless and unblemished. They were also well tjlothed, and he could safely say, well commanded. They had went through their drill very creditably indeed, and
inspection
satisfaction to find
making
they were deserving of the highest praise! He dia not wish to make a- speech in their praise soldiers were not
speech makers
but
lie
among them and saw their mover^ents he certainly thought he had again got back among his old comrades in the regular service to the regiment he had commanded so long.
He
had been a
so! Ik
for
j^ears,
and he
wao pleased with the 13th. Battalion. They would know that the arms in the hands of the army to-day made that army different from what it was in the days of our fathers It only required energy and courage now to conquer any foe. He knew they belonged to the British race that had built up an empire on which the sun never set, and ho know they would not be found wanting in the day of trial.
Ross we..t on to say that he had inspected many Battalions of late, amoag whom were tho Woodstock and
Col.
whom
were
six-footers,
and
was
III
by discipline; the glorious victories won by Britain were achieved by discipline, and He did the defence of our land depended on discipline.
soldiers.
Eome
conquered
in
day; there were too much them. He did not wish to flatter them, but they were a Col. Koss, at the close of credit to the Volunteer force. his address, called three cheers for the Queen, which were
gingerbread trash about
given right heartily.
On
His Excellency the Governor General and His Eoyal Highness Prince Arthur, and of forming Guards of Honor on their respective residences
of turning out to receive
mmm^^mrrvmy-TTmsmnion.
msiyxceiiencyon lAavmg
was pleased to express his satisfaction with the manner in which the Battuhon had turned out, and with the
efficiency of the several Guards.
Commanding
the
:
Officer to
make
the selection;
other
Battalions in
the District
increase
selected
number
to
Sergeant Jas,
**
Mc Arthur.
Jno. A. Murray.
Nathaniel P. Bell.
Private
((
t(
W.
S.
S, JSixon.
Kilvington.
Filheahault.
Humphrey
(4
(t
t(
a
*t
W.
B. Balmor.
Previous to their departure the Volunteers were entertained at a Supper by their comrades of Nos. 1 and 2 Companies, and the whole Battalion marched to the Station to see them off thousands of citizens went also to wish
j
them God
speed.
U
CAMP GRIMSBY.
The Annual
mental
Drill for
Camp
at
The
to drill
first attempt of a City Battalion (in any district) under canvas was made by the 13th. Battalion,
moving
into
Cmpsamo
drill,
and
reflecting
much
credit
upon
Commanding Officer,
Officers
Very fine, even sized body of young men, very steady under arms, move very soldier-like and well." Militia Report for 1870, pages 93 and 163. and the Adjutant General further adds ibid page 23
:
"The
first
successfully
ilton,
s
Pi
^;it!-
13th. Battalion from Hamunder the command of Licnt.-Coi. Skinner. This corps marched from Hamilton to Grimsb}', a distance of 20 miles, in th** latter part of the month oi July, moving into Camp the same day, remaining under canvas for ten days, and marching back to Hamilton on the twelfth day, without any casualities reported, in a manner which reflected great credit on the commanding Officer and those under his command."
in
Camp was
very
On
iii
through the
li'li
by giving a grant, whieh enabled the Commanding Officer tc subsist the men and give them their full pay witboat
deduction for rations.
CAMPS AT NIAGARA.
On
the 6tb. June, 18T1, a Brigade
Camp was
formed at
a strength of all ranks of 4,795 men and 511 horses. The 13th. was commanded by Maj3r Irving (Lt.-Col. Skinner being at Wimbledon) and turned out 23 Officers and 389
Men.
in
)re-
good order; mustered strong." and of Lieut. Mason, the Supply Officer " Lieut. Mason of the 13th. Battalion acted as Supply Officer, and no man could have performed his important duties with greater zeal and ability; from daylight till dark this Officer was at his work, receiving and distributing the ration, supplies."
ery
On
ot the
Camp
consisting
mhiH
ioi
2nd Regiment of Cavalry, 3 Field Batteries of Artillery, and 15 Battalions of Infantry (divided into three Brigades j was formed for 16 days. The total number present at this Camp was 435 officers and 5438 men. Lt.
Col.
ten
2nd.
Brigade,
his Staff
Batt.,
Ryall,
13th. Batt.,
Ihose
Battalion,
Surgeon Major, Ens. St. John, 19th. Musketry Instructor, and Cornet Denison,
During the contlnuanoe of this Camp private John Macaulay of No. 2 Company, 13th, was accidentally drowned while bathing in a dangerous part of the Niagara River.
In 1873 the annual drill was performed at local head quarters, and the Battalion was inspected by the D. A. G.
lill,
on the 10th June, 1874. On 23rd June, 1874, the Battalion was again Brigaded at a Camp at Niagara, which lasted for 12 days, under command of Lt. Col. Skinner, M. P. his staff consisted of Capt. Moore, 13th. Batt., Brigade Major, Capt. Boice, 13th Batt., Supply Officer, Ens. St. John, 19th. Batt., Musketry Instructor, Ens. Jones, "Dufferin Rifles," Orderly Officer, Qr. Mr. Sutor, 77th Batt., Camp Quarter Master, and Lt. Newton, 20th Batt., Provost Marshall. The corps present at this Camp were 2nd Regiment Cavalry, Hamilton Field Battery, WoUand Field Battery,
;
fantry.
and 77th Battalions of InThe 13th was again commanded by Major and
.
Lieut.-Col. Irving.
DRILL SHED.
'
The
commenced
in the
March, 1863, and was erected at a cost of some $4000, which was raised by subscription among the citizens to which fhe officers for the time being subscribed largely. No aid was received from the Government
latter
end
of
either in providing
It
was designed by A. H. Askin, Esq., 0. E., one of the officera, under whoso supervision, assisted by Wm. BoultThe contractor bee, Esq., as Architect, it was built were Messrs. Yates & Oarson, and the shed was i-eady for
li!
n
occupation early in Jnne; indeed as nearly as
can be
first
Battalion parade
was held
in it
on the
evening of Thursday the fourth of that month. The days of ihe old shed are iiow nearly numbered, and it will shortly have to be removed, greatly to the regret
not only of the
general public.
members of the
Battalion,
any of the
officers
granting
its
Concerts, &c.
The Hamilton
zens
when no
BAND.
On
the 6th Oct
,
having presented to
$1000,
a Committee
Skinner,
was
ap-
di8|"K)sition
which the
**
Patriotic
Fund (committee" desired to be made of the money. A Band wat* immediately organized and in good working order in a few weeks, and since that time the Battalion has always had an efficient Band. The first Bandmaster was Mr. P. Grossman, which position he held till 1869, when he was succeeded by Mr. Kobinson for one year, when Mr. Blanchard was appointed, who died on the 17th January, 1871, at which time the present Bandmaster, Mr. Geo. Robinson, (late of the Band of H. P. O.
ts
Regiment,) was again appointed.
instruments becoming worn out
it
was decided
to replace
them, and steps were takon for the purchase of a new set of Besson's manufacture, valued at |1800. The money
for the purchase of these instruments
was
raised by sub:
scription
among the officers and men of the Battalion the Band, Nos. 1, 2 and 6 Companies contributed most liberally, and in March, 1874, they were placed in the hands of the Bandsmen.
IfliliM
^c^^^lgt^
i
III
si:iipi:b paiiatijs.**
pi-esentation of Colors to the 13th. Battalion
[On the
of Canadian Volunteers ]
WRITTEN BT REQUEST.
Whence
armed men ? With the soldier's measured tread, Is the trump of war in our city's midst, Hath the Dove of sweet Peace fled ? Not yet, behold, passer by, what wreathes,
coroe those
11
lo3'al
head.
Ah
coming years
They hail from the place of toil, They gather from hearth and home, From the busy mart, from the lawyer's desk, From garden bowers they roam From the whizzing wheels, from the iron's 3lang, Freemen they come, they come.
Bone, muscle and sinew, true heart, strong hand, A small, but a fearless, unshrinking band,
*'
Semper
paratus."
Are writ
And
Bat
and woe,
Have
Have no
on
sound,
.ath,
Ili!
r
;
Jiii
I.
mighty shield
Battalion fight
Semper
paratus.
81
r-
To your
We give
Long
up our
loved,
our brave,
On
To
The
the battle-field to
wave
lie.
May you
*'
M
ience,
Maple
Semper
paratus."
One
Is
prayer,
when each
Volunteer,
With
his martial
duty done,
Though dark
foes
come
pressing on
Oh, by the Cross which above you waves, And through Rim who hung thoreon, May you each be ranked with His " chosen men,"
Truthfully, joyfully answering then,
<*
Sempr paratus."
Harriett Annib.
Where are
the hearts
From
love's caresses,
And
Low
rest,
But from the sod the spirit starts, Which to the skies from every breast Gives answer back here are the hearts
! ;
Of glory
Ill
Where are the hearts to lift and swell The cry of battle o'er the plain ? To send the shout throughout the lands,
In loyal ardor wreathed in
fire
Where
That now pollutes the atmosphere With taint of muixler and rapine. Where are the foarless hearts and true That battled in the olden day, To dash upon the miscreant crew
And
From
lie
away ?
fierce Niagara's
rolls
roaring tide
A peal
And
i!
'|!
ii
up
The earth with thundering tumult quakes They come in flashing steel arrayed, A living line they mock at fear Where Skinner draws his gallant bhule, The hearts are here the hearts are here
Semper Pabatus
flashes out
Ad
I
if
mi
Ml
111
Borne onward with defiant shout The brave and children of the brave. Again where Queenston's horrid frown Bei^ts on the gall where foemen fell,
33
They
down
hell.
As well the dastard bend his arts To brave Niagara's awiul powers, As dare defy the valiant hearts
That guard this Canada of ours. Up up again heroic Dands,
! !
When
sounds the
!
summons
!
to the frayi:
Aye, ready
The Thirteenth on
Hamilton, July 31, 1868.
hurrah
hurrah
Men
'fi
;
-i!
;1|
WINGPIELD.
Motto
Air,
March
ready when e'er duty calls, To fight like their fathers of yore Though danger may threaten it cannot appal
The Thirteenth
is
loyal ot Gore.
Loud by Ontario's shore. And the tramp of their footsteps is heard thro' tlie Vab^ 'Tis the march of the heroes of Gore
!>'
34
The heart of m |>atriot beats in each breast, '^'^ As proudly they march to the field They have sworn to fight for their country and Queen, They may die, but they never will yield
>
To the
was the war cry that pealod thro' the land, Fenians invaded our shore Paratut was answered by all Of the brave and the loyal of Gore.
front
I hear their bugles sounding, sounding, &c.
liamillon,
June
11, 1866.
And Sung
at
Hall
accompanied hy
Band of 16M
of
Regiment.
mon
The
llilil;
land they
of years
find the
left
show
that lapse
Can
Volunteers.
Chorus.
rifle true,
Hurrah for the colors we'll never desert^ the red, the white and the blue.
ill:::
'
Oh
not
how
lo
But may we win ourselves a name the toe shall ever fear, And Canada shall proudly 3laim each Thirteenth Volunteer.
Then hurrah,
^c.
When duty caiisand danger lowers, then let us boldly stand, And prove that every man of ours dare die for his native
land;
Let
all
who dread
to
all
with coward
fears,
ot the Thirteenth
Volunteorn.
We
tempt no
right,
toe,
but none
we dread, we
ones
love<i
deai",
Then
For
dear.
whom
all
danger quick
&c.
Volunteer.
Then hurrah,
THE
When
A 'gust,
1867.
36
sight,
Highland zest, he greets a guest With him it is a duty With lordly taste sets forth a feast,
Alike to brave and beauty.
His Scottish blood runs like a flood That's sweeping through the heather
In town or wood he's understood.
And draws
ft
,
:!
'
From mountain hold, both young and The highest with the humble
old
When
called
There comes a clan of stalwart men, !No Fenian force can sever.
The
By
They
When by
Som Union
:
a matron headed.
Jack, that's on the track
Of happiness long vanished Ere he gets back, will lose the sack,
And
each in
its place,
By manv complimented
m'
87
And
all
Here old and }'oung, in sections strung, Are tripping o'er the commons, Till laughter rung, from tender lung. In man and noble woman.
Red, White and Blue, o'er Bosoms true.
In peaceful
froli 3 flaunting,
And
And may
tht
smile,
from
Britain's Isle,
style.
And
Skinner for
to
man
us.
May happy
kick.
And
THE MODEI^
BOYS.
Air
In Grimsby
" Jolly
there
is
Dogs."
u tent,
camp
And
Which
model boys
e'er grotto.
i
And
38
When
the officers
come
strolling
They gaze up
at the
motto
And
to
Now Harris,
And
home again
jolly,
oh
was an
artful
dog
He joined for pioneer When other men went drilling. He smoked and drank his beer.
McKonzio, with his slender
build,
He came down
He said he'd rather at hom^be. Now Laing one day went shooting,
HI
Went
Now
He
make
his
bed
slept
McCracken, a
',Pr'
39
McKay, hd wns an
artist,
And our motto he did paint And the death's head and cross-bones
Turned out our guardian
saint.
Now Craig,
And
he was a
soldier.
While we were
fast asleep.
is
ended,
As the orderly has invited me To have a glass of beer. And that will make me jolly, oh!
Bots.
41V
OliD
CHORUS.
1864 or 1866.
private, in
Company.
V.
The word
Old One
is
''
Forward March,"
let
boys,
be light,
is
ever ready,
And
as
we have no music,
many a jolly
Chorus.
40
Oar
wont
shirk,
;
And
One As ready
now they
We
Our comrades all are trusty, from Two to Number Six; We know they've got the pluck, boys, yes, every mother's
son,
m m
mm
in our old
number One.
J. 5.
Y.
-^
^"3*^
/"
I8l
isl
\ti:W'
41
RfFLE SMJ^OTING.
Matches of the Battalion were held on the grounds of the Victoria Rifle Club on the 27th Nov. 1867, at which prizes in Cash ot $54 were given, besides prizes in kind of which the value cannot now be exactly Previous to this time several of the Companies stated.
first Rifle
The
Company
meetin*' of the Battalion. In addition to the above mentioned, two Cups were offered for competition, the Officers' and the Lawyers' Cups, which are mentioned below. Since 1867 Matches have been held annually, and at the Matches in Oct. '74, prizes to throe times the amount of 1867 In Cash, besides very valuable prizes in kind, and five Cups were offered.
the
first
prizes
is a list of the Cups held by the Batcompeted for by the several Companies with and the winning Companies in various years
The following
talion,
OFFICKRS' CUP.
Year
ix'
J*
T
A
mv.
Win-
do do
do do
'm
t a
Win-
ningCo
of
44
NAMES OP
1871
Lt. Liitle
13th.
ON WIMBLEDON TEAMS.
in
Command.
No.
6.
'*
Omand
Murison
Serg't F. Sache
tw
"
**
2
1
1
Private Geo.
**
Joseph Mason
**
*'
6
2
Sorg'tR.
Omand
.
"
1873~-Col. Sorg't
'"'
Omand
" "
*'
Private John
Mitchell
2
1
1
Mason
"
"
"
"
2
2
2, in
1874.
tW'
OFFICKRS
Lt. Coii
13th.
BATTALION,
Ist.
AUG.,
1874.
Jas.
4
A
I.
Skinner, M. P.
Ryall, Jr.,
fl.
Quartermaster,
Adjutant ...
.;.
Macreadv.
45
i-j*'
Company.;
Captain.
J.
Lieutenant.
Ensign
No No No
2
-A
Oihson, M. R K. Hope. H. Moore. P. B Barnard C. Armstrong. G. W. Griffin. J, B Young. H. Mcliaren. J. J L. Boice E. H. Caddy Roy. A.
D.
J.
Adam.
R. Crockett.
Commanding Volunteer Board. M.S. Military School. Pro. Provisionally appointed. Con. Confirmed rank. L. C. brevet Lieutenant Colonel.
C.
ABBREVIATIONS.
O.
Officer.
V. B,
in
M. brevet Major. Hon M. Honorary rank of Major. Hon. C. Honorary rank of Captain.
.
LIST OF OPTICERS.
2
1.
BUCHANAN,
Hon.
Isaac,
Ist
Com-
2
id id
manding
1884
.
Officer,
talion
Lieut. Col
is
The Hon .
Tsaftfc
Buchanan,
sign the
hereby permitted to
re-
Command
in.
rank
in the Militia, as
speciiil
B
D.
IJIf.
of the GenAngtrelt.
eral
Order No.
1,
of the l^t
G.
46
2.
.;.?
BOOKER,
Retired
from
Command
of
l.^th
10th
Niagara 1865.
August, 1866.
Retired, retaining rank as
Ridgeway
'66.
Commandant
SKINNER,
M.
P., Lieut.
Col
James Atchison
in
1855
1866.
Appointed Major 26th Dec, 1862. Appointed Lt. Col. 10th August,
Vice-President of
Association
cil
;
Member
Coun-
of the
;
Dominion
Rifle Associa-
tion
Ridgeway and
Port Col borne Thor1866.
ifi
old, 1866.
Commanded
'70. '71.
Grimsby,
of 13th,
m
ml
Wimbledon
Battalions at
Camp
Battalions.
4T
*
Member
of
House of Commooft
for Sovtl
t^-^"
Oxford, 1874.
4.
O'RKILJiY, Major, James Edwin. Appointed Major 26th December, 1862. First Class V. B. 21th April, 1864. Ret red, retaining rank 10th February,
1865.
5.
CATTLEY,
Appointed Lieutenant
Ridgewayand
Port Colborne,
1866.
6.
Major 24th Feb., 1865. Bt. Lt. CM. 15th March, 1867.
Left limits 5th July, 1867.
IRVINCr, Brevet Lieut. Col., Henry Erskine. Second Class V. B. 26th Feb., 1864. Second Class M. S. 6th April, 1866. Windsor and First Class M. S. 5th May, 1865. Niagara/ 5. Ensign 10th April, 1863. Ft. Colborne, Lieutenant 12th May, 1864. 1866. Captain 12th May, 1864. Thorold, '66. Major 5th July, 1867.
Bt. Lieut. Col.
GHmsbi/.'lO.
Niayar<i,'7l.
Captain of a
Company
Niagara,
'72.
Western AdminAdjutant
Niagara,
'74.
7.
ASKIN,
and
Major, Alexander H.
ra
it
Ridgeway
Pt. Colborne,
id
k
bh
1866.
Second Class V. B. 26th Feb., 1864. Ensign 5th Dec, 1862. Lieutenant 5th March, 1863. Captain 30th Dec, 1864.
^ggH^
4g
'if<-'JlVif>r.
-i.
ilH'
'
'
*.
i.'V
l%oro?rf, '66.
1861).
GfiiMhy^
'70.
8.
BYALL,
Ridgeway
M.
B.,
Surgeon, Inaac,
at
and
Camp
PL
Golhornc,
1866.
Thoroldy
'6tf.
Grimsbyt Niagara,
'70.
'71.
'72.
*74.
^,
BBOWN,
Captain, John.
10.
MACKAE,
Lieut.,
John Octaviuf.
BUCHANAN,
Lieut.,
Peter Toronto.
MINGAYE,
WARD,
49
14.
m
H.
McINNES,
Captain, Donald.
GILLESPIE,
Captain, George
BELL,
Captain,
Thomas.
^
^
Appointed
fh Dec., 1862.
11
BIGGAR,
Captain,
Lieut,
W, P. nth Dec.,
1862.
JAMIESON,
Lieut.,
Pretcott, 1865-6.
Retired 1st
19.
May, 1866.
McKEOWN,
Capt.,
John Appointed l9th Dec. 1862. Company removed from list 10th
July, 1863.
20.
O CONNOR,
Lieut, Maurice.
Appointed
lOth
FITZPATRICK,
Ensign, Martin.
list
10th
H
22
LAW,
Capt, Robert N. Appointed 9th Jan. 186. 2nd Class V. B. I4th Sept. 1866. Retired, retaining rank 14th Sept.
1866.
23.
WINK,
Lieut.,
A.
S.
INKSON, Emign,
William.
LLOYD,
Capt., C. J.
26.
HENDERSON,
Capt.
John Stewart.
I'!
Appointed Captain 5th March 1863 Retired, retaining rank 2nd March,
1866.
27.
TURNER,
m
[Hi-
PARK,
Lieut., Robert.
Second Class M. S. 28th April, 1865. Left limits 22nd Dec. 1865.
29.
FEELEY,
51
30.
YOUNG,
Lieutenant, M.
YOUNG,
Cclbomej '66.
Jr.,
Lieutenant, John
Pt
Lieutenant 30th
Dec,
1864.
Thorold. 18t)6.
32.
RITCHIE,
fHdqewny and
Ft. Colbome, '66.
Thorold, 1866.
Second Class V. B. 26th Feb., 1864. Retired, retaining rank 3rd Dec.,
1869.
33.
HILTON,
Lieutenant,
Edward.
May, H.
1864.
WATSON.Captain,
18C5.
J.
35.
ATKINSON,
65.
Appointed 12th August, 1864. Second Class V.B. 19th August, 1864. Left limits 30th December, 1864.
36.
PAPPS,
Lieutenant, George S.
Second Class M.
First Class
S.
M.
S.
62
37.
ROUTH,
fl
.1
1866.
Serioubly
wounded
at
Bidgeway, 2nd
June, 1866
Pension.
38.
GRANT, Hon,
'65.
Windwr^
Ridgtioay and
Pt. Col., 'QQ.
Thoiold, 1866.
Orinuhyy
'70. '71.
'72.
Niagara^ u
((
M. ahd Paymaster, Robert. Ensign 28th April, 1865. Lieutenant 22nd December, 1865. Captain 2nd March, 1866. Paymaster, 26th Oct., 1866. Hon. M, 26th October, 1871. Second Class M. S. 19th May, 1865. Adjutant of 2nd or " Western " Administrative Battalion at Windsor,
'74.
1865.
39.
BILLINGS,
Lieutenant, John.
m
40.
WAi
HEBDEN,
'65.
Thorold, 1866.
Second
1865.
Class
M.
S.
2oth
April,
Orimiby, 1870.
II!
May, 1866.
Or\
ii
^1
On dnty
at
Acting
As a mark of their esteem for Captain Uebden as a man, their love for him as a brother officer, and in recognition of his strict adherence to duty, and the welfare of the Battalion, the officers, in 1873,
erected a memoiial
window
to
his
raumorv
sion.
in the
41.
1
SEWELL,
'.
Ridgeway and
Port Coly 1866.
Thorold, 1886.
gomery. Ensign 28th April, 1865. Lieutenant 22nd December, 1865. Second Class M. S. 10th May, 1865. Eetired, retaining rank 25th March,
1870.
42.
FEKGUSSON,
Captain, J.
W.
Ridgewny and
Port Golhom^, *66.
Thorofd, 1866.
4.3.
Second Class M.
S.
ROY,
Colbor?ie, '66.
Ridgeway and
Port
Thordld, 1866.
Grimsby, 1870.
E*V^"^
'TW-W
(V
14
Niagara 1871.
(<
4
<(
1872.
1874.
44.
HENERY, Captain,
1866,
John,
18th Aug.,
Ridgeway and
Ft. Col.y 1866.
Second Class M.
First Class
S.
M.
S.
Thorold, 1866.
Retired,
GIBSON, Brevet
arid
'66.
Ridgeway
Pt,
CoU
Thorold, '66,
Grimsby,
'70. '71.
Niagara^ u
Brevet Major 26th October, 1871, Second Class M. S. 14th July, 1865,
First Class
'72.
'74.
Wimbledon,
46.
ARMSTRONG,
Golborne^ '60.
Captain, Charles,
Ridgeway and
Port
Orimnby, 1870.
Ensign 29th December, 1865. Lieutenant 14th September 1866. Captain 28th December, 1866. Second Class M S. 24th June, 1864.
Ensign,
BAKER,
Hugh C.
Ridgeway and
Port Colborne, '66.
Thoroldy 1866.
Ensign 1st May, 1866. Second Class M. S. 28th Sep., 1865. Retired 25th March, 1870.
li
'i
m
48.
McKBNZIE,
and
'66,
Ensign, .Toseph M.
Ridgevoay
Port Colborne,
7%>roW, 1866.
th
Aug.,
49.
YOUNG,
Captain, John B.
Ridgeway and
riU 1865,
il,
1865,
26th
Aug.
Grimsby, 1870.
Ensign 22nd June, 1866. Lieutenant 10th March, 1867. Captain 3rd December, 1869, Second Class V. B. 3rd May, 1867.
Kesigned.
'
Niagara^ 1871.
7Q
Battal-
"
1872.
on,
?65,
50.
MASOy, Honorary
master.
'66,
Captain, J.
J., Quarter-
Prencott, 1865.
66,
16.
r,
Ridgeway and
Port Colborne,
1871,
Thoroidy 1866.
uly, 1865,
t.,
Orimsby, 1870.
Iftagara, 1871.
1865.
earn, 1874.
1872.
Hon. Captain 22nd June, 1871, Served at Windsor and Prescott, '65, Supply Officer at Divisional Camp, Niagara, 1871 and 1872.
Sec'y. 13th Batt Bifle Association,
Wimbledon, 1874.
165.
ir
A
51.
member
of
the
**
Wimbledon
t
Tcnm," 1874.
MOORE,
'66.
Port Colborne,
jp.,
1865.
Thorofd, 1866.
Grimsby, 1870.
Captain, Alexander Hngtrins. Ensign 14th September, 1866. Lieutenant 28th December, 1866, Captain 20th January, l870,
m
Niagara, 1871.
'*
1872.
1874.
:*
mil
Brevot Major 20th January, 1875. Second Class M. S. 28th July, 1865, First Class M. S. 28th Sept., 1866, Secretary to Board of Officers 6th
October. 1866,
Drill Instructor 3rd July, 1873,
m
52.
Brigade Major 2nd Brigade at the Divisional Camp of Niagara, 1872, Brigade Major of the Brigade Camp of Niagara, 1874.
BOICB,
Captain,
i>
Grimsby, 1870.
NiagoJira, 1872.
i(
1874.
Second Class
M.
Camp
of
STEWART,
'66.
Mac^ab.
Bidg^vtay and
Port Colhomey
Thorold, 1866.
OriTMby, 1870.
Niagara 1871.
J
Deceased 23rd February, 1872. The first Officer who died while
connection with the Battalion.
in
monument
Burlington
to
his
memory was
,
Cemetor3\
Interred
COKY,
'66.
Ensign, Charles D.
Ridgeway and
Port Colbome^
7%<wo?rf,
1866.
55.
HOPE,
Ensign, George.
LITTLE,
Lieutenant, John.
Ridgeway and
Port Colborne, '66^
Thoroldy 1866.
(2,
np
Grimsby, 1870.
Wimbledon, 1871.
member
1871.
of the
first
Team which
Niagara, 1872.
J5,
ol
57.
MABSH,
Lieutenant, T. Herbert.
ab.
GWmafty, 1870.
Niagara, 1871.
.866,
58.
O'BEILLY, M. D.,
i^
Betired 13th
59.
May, 1870.
A
was
in
CADDY,
Lieutenant,
Edward Francis.
^1
Ridgtway and
Port Colbome, '66.
Ihorold, 1866.
brs
terretl
Grimsby, 1870.
Niagara^ l87l.
1872.
1874.
r-
68
60.
MoLARBN,
Lieutenant, Henry.
Grimsby, 1870.
'69,
1'
Niagara, 1871
((
1872.
Second Class M. S. 20th April, '69, First Class S. 17th Feb., 1870.
61
HOPE,
1
Orimshy, 1870.
Niagara,
"
87 1
1872.
1874.
'
Ensign {pro.) l7th Dec., 1869, Ensign \con ) 9th May, 1 872, Lieutenant l2th June, 1872, Second Class V. B. 1st May, 1872.
.
62.
BARNARD, Lieutenant,
Peter Benjamin.
Ridgeway and
Port Coroorne/66,
Thoroldy 1866.
Ensign 25th March, 1870, Lieutenant 22nd March, 1872, Second Class V. B. June l9th, 1871.
Grimsby, 1810.
U
Niagara, l87l.
:i
((
1872.
1874.
u
63.
HOLDEN,
Niagira, 1871.
64.
DYBTT,
Ensign, Charles
(4.
Grimsby, 1870.
Ensign I3th May, 1870. Second Class V. B. 19th June, 1871. Confirmed in i*ank 19th June, 1871.
Retired 10th October, 1873.
5.
MACRKADY,
Ofinubj/j 1870.
Adjutant, Joseph. Ensign and Adjutant 2nd June, 1871, Drill Instructor 2nd June, 1871.
First Class
Niagara, 1871.
1872.
1874.
j^
6.
GRIFFIN,
Orim$hy, 1870.
Niagara 1871.
I
((
1872.
'
Ensign 22nd March, 1872. Lieutenant 22nd Movember, 1873. Second Class M. S, 18th Aug., 1866.
1874.
67.
ADAM,
Ensign, James.
Ensij^n (Pro.)
N. R. A. at
KERR,
<<
Niagara, 1872.
1874.
69.
STRANGE, M.
Niagara, 1872.
Died
70.
in
'i
MURPHY,
"
Second Class M.
Ensign, Robert.
S. 12th
June, 1868.
71.
CROCKETT,
Ridgeway and
Ensign 22nd November, 1873. Port Colbome, 1866. Second Class M. S. 22nd March, 1872.
.-t#'''*-*s
/^-^
M
JHmt Class M. S, 4th
April, 18T2.
Thorold 1866.
OrinUby, 1870.
Niagara, 1871.
ns"
*'
1872.
"
w,
1874.
72.
STONBMAN,
Ensign, John
Ridgeway and
Grimsby 1870.
f
1874.
KITTSON,
Niagara, 1874.
Edmund
Graves.
Assistant Surgeon 19tb June, 1874.
Mil
jpufamf^^.