Q 35

Prove that: secx+tanx=cosx/(1-sinx)

sec4A-tan4A=1+2tan2A. sinA/(secA+tanA-1)+cosA/(cosecA+cotA-1) = 1

(1+cot-cosec)(1+tan+sec)=2 sinx/(cotx+cosecx)=2+sinx/(cotx-cosecx).

(sinx+1-cosx)/(cosx-1+sinx)= (1+sinx)/cosx
Q 48

Q 49

Q7

Q 24

Q 1 If 5x + 7y = 3 and 15x + 21y = k represent coincident lines, then find the value of k.

Q 4 If the difference of two numbers is 26 and one number is three times the other, find the numbers.

Q5

Use elimination method to find all possible solutions of the following pair of linear equations: 2x + 3y = 8 4x + 6y = 7.
Q 7 Determine the value of u so that the following pair of linear equations have no

solution. (3u + 1)x + 3y - 2 = 0 (u2 + 1)x + (u - 2)y - 5 = 0.

Q 9 If one number is thrice the other and their sum is 60, then find the numbers.

Q 10 The denominator of a fraction is 7 more than the numerator. If 5 is added to

each, the value of the resulting fraction is 1/2. Find the original fraction.

Solve the systems of linear equations x -2y = 5 2x +3y = 10

Q 11

2x + y = 6 2x - y +2 = 0 x+y=3 2x +5y = 12 3x + 2y = 7 2x + 3y = 5

0.4x +0.3 y =1.7 0.7x - 0.2y = 0.8

217x + 131y = 913 131x + 217y = 827

Q 15

The sum of two numbers is 36 and their difference is 14. Find the numbers.
Q 17

Solve the pair of linear equations by substitution method. x + y = 14, x y = 4.

Q 18

Find the values of k for which the system of linear equations has unique solution. 2x + 3y = 7, kx + 9y = 28.
Q 21

Find the values of k for which the system of linear equations has no solution. 2x + 3y = 7, kx + 9y = 28.
Q 22

Q 23 In triangle ABC,

C=3

B = 2(

A+

B). Find the three angles.

Q 24

Solve the following pair of linear equations using cross multiplication method. ax + by = a - b bx - ay = a + b

Q 28

Solve the pair of linear equations 3x + 5 y 13 =0 2x - 5 y 7=0 and hence find the value of m for which y = mx3.
Q 29

Q 30

Q 32

The two forces are acting on a body such that their maximum and minimum value of resultant are 17 N and 13 N respectively. Find the values of forces.
Q 33

Q 34

Find the values of m and n for which the system

of linear equations has infinite number of solutions. 2x + 3y = 7, 2mx + (m+n)y = 28

Q 35

In a two digit number, the units digit is twice the tens digit. If 27 is added to the number, the digits interchange their places. Find the number.
Q 38

The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 8 and the difference between the number and that formed by reversing the digits is 18. Find the number.
Q 39

I am three times as old as my son. Five years later, I shall be two and a half times as old as my son. How old am I and how old is my son?
Q 40

A man starts his job with a certain monthly salary and earns a fixed increment every year. If his salary was Rs 15000 after 4 year of service and Rs 18000 after 10 years of service, what was his starting salary and what is the annual increment?
Q 42

Q 44 A man sold a chair and a table together for Rs 1520. There is a profit of 25%

on the chair and 10% on the table. By selling them together for Rs 1535, he could have made a profit of 10% on the chair and 25% on the table. Find the cost price of each.

Q 45 On selling a tea set at 5% loss and a lemon set at 15% gain, a crockery seller

gained Rs 7. If he sells the tea set at 5% gain and the lemon set at 10% gain, the gain is Rs 13. Find the actual price of the tea set and the lemon set.

Q 46 A boat goes 30 km upstream and 44 km downstream is 10 hours. In 13

hours, it can go 40 km upstream and 55 km downstream. Determine the speed of the stream and that of boat in still water.

Q 47 The sum of a two-digit number and the number obtained by reversing the

digits is 66. If the digits of the number differ by 2, find the number. How many such numbers are there?

Q 48 (a) For what value of

will the following pair of equations have infinitely many solutions? ux + 3y - (u - 3) = 0 12x + uy - u = 0 (b) For what value of p does the pair of equations has unique solution? 4x + py + 8 = 0 2x +2y + 2 = 0

Q 49

Solve:

Q 50 Solve the following pair of linear equations:

Q 51 Solve the given pair of linear equations by using the method of elimination.

Q 52

Solve the given pair of equations by using the method of substitution. 2x + 3y = 9 3x + 4y = 5.

Most Important Questions

Q 1 Solve the following system of equation by substitution method

x- 2y = 5 2x + 3y =10

Q 2 Solve the following system equation x+ y =6 and x y =2.

Q3

Solve the following system of equations: x 2y =8 5x 10y =10

Q 4 5 pens and 6 pencils cost Rs.9 and 3 pens and 2 pencils cost Rs. 5. Find the

cost of 1 pen and 1 pencil .

Q 5 The coach of a cricket team buys 7 bats and 6 balls for Rs.3800. Later he buys

3 bats and 5 balls for Rs. 1750. Find the cost of 1 bat and 2 balls.

Q 6 The sum of two numbers is 8 .If their sum is four times their difference, find

the numbers.

Q 7 The sum of digits of a two-digit number is 15. The number obtained by

reversing the order of the digits exceeds the given number by 9. Find the number.

Q 8 Seven times a two-digit number is equal to four times the number obtained by

reversing the digits .If the difference between the digits is 3. Find the number.

Q 9 The sum of the numerator and the denominator of a fraction is 12. If the

denominator is increased by 3 the fraction becomes 1/2. Find the fraction.

Q 10 A father is 3 times as old as his son. After 12 years, his age will be twice as

that of his son then. Find their present ages.

Q 11

Solve the following the system of equations 8x + 5y = 9 3x + 2y = 4 by equating the coefficients

Q 12

Solve the following system of equation 7(y +3) 2 (x+2) =14 4(y 2) +3(x 3) =2

Q 13 Solve the following system of equations

Q 14 In the following system of equations, verify whether there exist unique

solution, no solution or infinitely many solution. x 2y = 8 5x 10y =10

Q 15 Check whether the following system of equation has unique solution or not

3x 6y =8 2x + 12y = 10

Q 16 Find the value of k for which the following system of equation will have

unique solution

x+ 2y = 3 5x + ky +7 =0

Q 17 For what value of K will the following system of equation have infinitely many

solution? Kx 2y + 6 =0 4x 3y + 9 =0

Q 18 For what values of k will the following system of equations be inconsistent

4x + 6y =11 2x + ky = 7

Q 19 For what values of a, the system of equations will have no solution?

ax + 3y = a - 3 12x + ay = a

Q 20 Determine the value of k so that the following system of equations have no solution:

(3k + 1)x + 3y 2 = 0 (k2+ 1)x + (k 2 )y 5 = 0

Q 21 Solve: a(x + y ) + b(x - y) = a2 - ab + b2 a(x + y) - b(x - y) = a2 + ab + b2

Q 22 Solve the following system of equations x+y =a-b ax by = a2 + b2

Q 23 Solve the following system of equations:

Q 24 Solve the following system of equation

Q 25 The taxi charges in a city comprises of a fixed charge together with the charge for the distance covered.
For a journey of 10 km the charge paid is Rs 75 and for a journey of 15km the charge paid is Rs.110. What will a person have to pay for traveling a distance of 25 km.

Q 26 A boat covers 32 km upstream and 36 km downstream in 7 hours. Also, it covers 40 km upstream and
48 km downstream in 9 hours. Find the speed of the boat in still water and that of the stream.

Q 27 Places A and B are 100 km apart on a highway. One car starts from A and
another from B at the same time. If the cars travel in the same direction at different speeds, they meet in 5 hours. If they travel towards each other, they meet in 1 hour. What are the speeds of the two cars?

Q 28 Solve the system of equations x+ y =10

x y=4 graphically. 3x + 6y = 3900 x + 3y = 1300 2x + 4y = 10 3x + 6y = 12 3x y = 2 9x 3y = 6

Q 31 The path of a bus A is given by the equation x + 2y - 4 = 0 and the path B of

another bus B is given by the equation 2x + 4y 12 = 0. Represent the situation

graphically.

Q 35 Solve the following system of linear equations graphically:

2x y 4 =0 x + y + 1 =0 Find the points where the line meets the y axis.