Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Interest
$ 2,000,000
Principal
$80,000,000
Present value (price) of the bonds
x
x
23.11477* =
0.30656** =
$46,229,540
24,524,800
$70,754,340
[52] % x $80,000,000
* present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n=40, i=3%. (Table 4)
** present value of $1: n=40, i=3%. (Table 2)
Brief Exercise 14-4
Interest
$ 2,500,000
Principal
$100,000,000
Present value (price) of the bonds
x
x
27.35548* =
0.45289** =
$ 68,388,700
45,289,000
$113,677,700
[52] % x $100,000,000
* present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n=40, i=2%. (Table 4)
** present value of $1: n=40, i=2%. (Table 2)
Brief Exercise 14-11
Bonds payable (face amount).................................................
Loss on early extinguishment (to balance) ............................
Discount on bonds (given) .................................................
Cash ($60,000,000 x 102%) ..............................................
($ in millions)
60.0
3.2
2.0
61.2
Exercise 14-3
1. Price of the bonds at January 1, 2011
Interest
$4,000,000
Principal
$80,000,000
Present value (price) of the bonds
11.46992 * =
0.31180 ** =
x
x
$45,879,680
24,944,000
$70,823,680
5% x $80,000,000
* present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n=20, i=6% (Table 4)
** present value of $1: n=20, i=6% (Table 2)
2. January 1, 2011
Cash (price determined above) ..............................................
Discount on bonds (difference) ..............................................
Bonds payable (face amount) ............................................
70,823,680
9,176,320
80,000,000
4,249,421
249,421
4,000,000
Cash
Payment
5% x Face Amount
1
2
4,000,000
4,000,000
Effective
Interest
6% x Outstanding Balance
.06 (70,823,680) =
.06 (71,073,101) =
Increase in Outstanding
Balance
Balance
Discount Reduction
70,823,680
4,249,421
249,421
71,073,101
4,264,386
264,386
71,337,487
4,264,386
264,386
4,000,000
$320,000,000
Less: discount.........................................................................
Initial balance, January 1, 2011 .............................................
June 30, 2011 discount amortization .....................................
Dec. 31, 2011 discount amortization .....................................
December 31, 2011 net liability .............................................
36,705,280
$283,294,720
997,683*
1,057,544**
$285,349,947
$16,997,683*
17,057,544**
$34,055,227
283,294,720
36,705,280
320,000,000
16,997,683
997,683
16,000,000
17,057,544
1,057,544
16,000,000
Exercise 14-6
1. June 30, 2011
Cash (price given) ..................................................................
Bonds payable (face amount) ............................................
Premium on bonds payable (difference) ............................
2. December 31, 2011
967,707
900,000
67,707
58,062
438
58,500
58,036
464
58,500
Exercise 14-21
Bonds payable (face amount).................................................
Loss on early extinguishment (to balance) ............................
Discount on bonds (given) .................................................
Cash ($90,000,000 x 102%) ..............................................
90,000,000
4,800,000
3,000,000
91,800,000
Exercise 14-24
Requirement 1
Cash (given) ...........................................................................
Convertible bonds payable (face amount) .........................
Premium on bonds payable (to balance)............................
40,800,000
40,000,000
800,000
Requirement 2
Interest expense ($1,200,000 40,000) .................................
Premium on bonds payable ($800,000 20) .........................
Cash (3% x $40,000,000) ..................................................
1,160,000
40,000
Requirement 3
Interest expense ($1,200,000 40,000) .................................
Premium on bonds payable ($800,000 20) .........................
Cash (3% x $40,000,000) ..................................................
1,160,000
40,000
1,200,000
1,200,000
31.2
3.6
30.0
4.8
Interstate (Investor)
Investment in stock warrants ($4.8 million x 20%) ...........................
Investment in bonds (20% x $30 million)..........................................
Discount on bonds (difference) .....................................................
Cash (104% x $30 million x 20%) ................................................
0.96
6.00
0.72
6.24
Requirement 2
($ in millions)
Limbaugh (Issuer)
Cash (20% x 30,000 bonds x 20 warrants x $60) ..............................
Equity stock warrants ($4.8 million x 20%) ...................................
Common stock (to balance) ...........................................................
7.20
0.96
8.16
Interstate (Investor)
Investment in common stock (to balance) .........................................
Investment in stock warrants ($4.8 million x 20%).......................
Cash (20% x 30,000 x 20 warrants x $60) ....................................
Exercise 14-31
8.16
.96
7.20
125,000
600,000
66,000
125,000
216,000
450,000
Problem 14-1
Requirement 1
Interest
$2,500,000
x
Principal
$50,000,000
x
Present value (price) of the bond
15.04630 * =
0.09722 ** =
s
$37,615,750
4,861,000
$42,476,750
5% x $50,000,000
* present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n=40, i=6% (Table 4)
** present value of $1: n=40, i=6% (Table 2)
Cash (price determined above) ..............................................
Discount on bonds (difference) ..............................................
Bonds payable (face amount) ............................................
42,476,750
7,523,250
50,000,000
Requirement 2
Interest
$ 2,500,000
x
Principal
$50,000,000
x
Present value (price) of the bonds
18.40158 * =
0.17193 ** =
$46,003,950
8,596,500
$54,600,450
54,600,450
4,600,450
50,000,000
50,000,000
4,600,450
54,600,450
Problem 14-14
Bonds payable (face amount) .....................................................
Loss on early extinguishment (to balance) .................................
Debt issue costs (7/10 x $3,000) ............................................
Discount on bonds (7/10 x [$800,000 $770,000]) ..............
800,000
13,100
2,100
21,000
790,000
1,330,000
130,000
1,200,000
Requirement 2
Bonds payable (face amount) .....................................................
Loss on early extinguishment (to balance) .................................
Discount on bonds payable ($1,000,000 130,000) .............
Cash (redemption price) .........................................................
20,000,000
1,270,000
870,000
20,400,000
Problem 14-19
List A
j_ 1. Effective rate times balance
h_ 2. Promises made to bondholders
o_ 3. Present value of interest plus
other
present value of principal
m_ 4. Call feature
l_ 5. Debt issue costs
b_ 6. Market rate higher than stated rate
d_ 7. Coupon bonds
k_ 8. Convertible bonds
e_ 9. Market rate less than stated rate
n_ 10. Stated rate times face amount
f_ 11. Registered bonds
g_ 12. Debenture bond
i_ 13. Mortgage bond
a_ 14. Materiality concept
c_ 15. Subordinated debenture
a.
b.
c.
List B
Straight-line method
Discount
Liquidation payments after
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.
j.
k.
l.
m.
n.
o.
claims satisfied
Name of owner not registered
Premium
Checks are mailed directly
No specific assets pledged
Bond indenture
Backed by a lien
Interest expense
May become stock
Legal, accounting, printing
Protection against falling rates
Periodic cash payments
Bond price