2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
1 1 1nL LAND GkAN1 UNIVLkSI1 SS1LM: Lk1LNSICN, kLSLAkCn, AND SLkVICL kCLLS IN LNVIkCNMLN1AL CLIC! LSM 3241 ] S241, AkIL 2012 LLI SAGCk LSAGCkQUMN.LDU 3 Environmental issues often represent public or collective goods problems. Issues are rarely resolved through purely private actions. Market forces work to efficiently allocate resources; policy attempts to equitably distribute resources. Wn DC WL NLLD CLIC? 5 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. How do service programs like education, research, and technical assistance influence public policy? How are they a reflection of public policy? 6 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. Land Trusts Land Grants Conservation Easements Regulatory Rules Tax Incentives Cost-Share Programs Government Ownership Education Technical Assistance Research Voluntary Guidelines 7 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. CU1LINL Public service programs and the land grant university system Extension, research, and service contributions Today: The U budget and the land grant mission 8 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. Public Education: Agency environmental educators K-8 curriculum development Public service announcements (PSA) on radio and TV Research: Colleges and universities (land grant, primarily) National research laboratories Agency scientists (USDA, DOI, DOE) Technical Assistance and Extension: Brochures, interpretive pamphlets, websites Conferences, short courses, field tours, workshops, 4H Demonstration projects Which have you been involved with in the past? U8LICL IUNDLD SLkVICL kCGkAMS 9 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. 1nL LAND GkAN1 UNIVLkSI1 SS1LM Source: hup://blL.ly/fx8dyS States were granted (given) land by the federal government to establish and endow "land grant" colleges. Mission: to focus on the teaching of agriculture, science and engineering rather than higher education's historic core of classical studies. 10 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. SAIN1 AUL CAMUS 1CDA 11 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. CkLA1ING 1nL LAND GkAN1 UNIVLkSI1 SS1LM Morrill Act of 1862 Hatch Act of 1887 Smith-Lever Act of 1914 Federal government grants land to states to TEACH agriculture, science, and engineering Creates the agricultural experiment station system to foster RESEARCH Creates cooperative EXTENSION: Practical application, instruction of improved practices, technology 12 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. 1nL LAND GkAN1 UNIVLkSI1 SS1LM 1each|ng Lxtens|on kesearch 13 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. U8LIC SLkVICL MISSICN AND IDLN1I1 Public service is deeply embedded in the culture and identity of land grant universities. 14 uMn phoLo llbrary 1LACnING 15 Morrlll Pall uMn phoLo llbrary Source: unlverslLy of MlnnesoLa phoLo llbrary 16 kLSLAkCn 17 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. kLSLAkCn Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station http://www.maes.umn.edu/ 18 kLSLAkCn 19 CLCUL1 ICkLS1k CLN1Lk 20 CASL: WCCD 8ICMASS ICk LNLkG 21 kLSLAkCn kLSLAkCn SLkVICL 22 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. CASE: MN Forest Resources Council MFRC is a state council established by the Sustainable Forest Resources Act (SFRA) of 1995 to promote long-term sustainable management of Minnesotas forests. Pursue the sustainable management, use, and protection of the states forest resources. Encourage cooperation and collaboration. Consider forest resource issues, concerns and impacts. Establish processes and mechanisms that seek diverse perspectives and incorporate them into planning and management. INICkMING 1nL CLIC kCCLSS 23 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. 89A.03 MINNESOTA FOREST RESOURCES COUNCIL. Subdivision 1. Membership. The governor must appoint a chair and 15 other members. 1. two representatives from [environmental] organizations; 2. a representative from a [game species management] organization; 3. a representative from a conservation organization; 4. a representative from an association representing forest products industry; 5. a commercial logging contractor; 6. a representative the resort and tourism industry; 7. a faculty or researcher of a MN research or higher educational institution; 8. [two owners] of nonindustrial, private forest land; 9. a representative from the [DNR]; 10. a county land commissioner; 11. a representative from the US Forest Service; 12. a representative from a labor organization active in forest resource issues; 13. a representative from a wood products manufacturing organization; and 14. a chair. ICkLS1 kLSCUkCLS CCUNCIL MLM8LkS 24 Lk1LNSICN I||ckr photo from Cregon State Un|vers|ty arch|ves 25 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. CCNNLC1ICNS Demonstrating practical applications of research, improved technology 26 Lk1LNSICN I||ckr photo from Cregon State Un|vers|ty arch|ves 27 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. UMN Lk1LNSICN 2010-2011 8UDGL1 28 Lk1LNSICN CIIICLS IN MINNLSC1A 5 campuses 16 regional offices ~90 county offices 29 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. WCkkSnCS 30 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. WCkkSnCS Iohn eterson photo 31 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. WL8SI1LS 32 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. WL8INAkS eter Sma|||dge, Corne|| Cooperanve Lxtens|on 33 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. WCkkSnC S VS. WL8: S1A1S Workshops: 1-2,000 people / yr Website: ~40,000 people / yr LCCkING 1C 1nL IU1UkL. Creanve-commons ||censed I||ckr photo by ao|o kesnfo (source) 35 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. 1CDA. U budget 36 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. INICkMA1ICN VS. LDUCA1ICN How is the world different because of investments in Extension and the Land Grant University system? 37 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. INICkMA1ICN VS. LDUCA1ICN Creanve Commons ||censed I||ckr photo by py (source) 38 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. CnALLLNGLS ICk SLkVICL kCGkAMS 39 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. Are these interventions warranted? Who receives the benefits? Should private or public interests provide these services? How are limited resources allocated across education, research, and technical assistance needs? Which issues receive funding and how much? How are service programs linked with other programs, like cost-sharing initiatives? CnALLLNGLS ICk SLkVICL kCGkAMS 40 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. U8LIC VALUL: LL CI 1nL 8LnCLDLk Less than universal agreement on the public value of research and outreach. LCCMR 2011 case 41 2011 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. Services not generally provided via the private sector but deemed important for society. Education, research, and technical assistance programs influence public policy, BUT Education, research, and technical assistance programs are also a reflection of public policy.