MARKHAM COLLEGE

GEOGRAPHY DEPARTMENT

Population Test

S1

April 2012

Name ______________________

Group ____________

Teacher ____________________

Mark out of 50

Adjusted mark out of 20

(weighting 2)

1. What is the approximate population of the world?

_________________________

(1 mark)

1. What is the population of Peru?

_________________________

(1 mark)

2. Population density is a measure of

_______________________________________________________
________________________________.

(2 marks)

3. Match the following terms with their definitions

Distribution
Sparsely Populated

An area which does not have enough

resources to support the population
An area with generally less than 10
people per square km

Infant Mortality

The number of children who die per

Natural Increase

Lima would be an example of such a

thousand under 1 year of age

location

Densely Populated

The number of births minus the number

of deaths per thousand.

Over Populated
The location of a population within an
area.

(6 marks)

4. Work out the population data for the following countries?

Country
Chad
Peru
USA
Germany

Birth Rate per

thousand
39
19
13
8

Death Rate per

thousand
15
6

Natural Increase
per thousand

5
11
(4 marks)

5. Complete the population pyramid for Germany

Female

65-69

2.5 million

Female

70-74

2.0 million

(2 marks)

6. Add labels to show the Base and the Apex of the pyramid

(1 mark)

7. Add three annotated arrows to the pyramid which help describe the
population pyramid for Germany.
(3 marks)

The diagram below shows the demographic transition model.

Increasing economic development

Peru is in Stage 3 of this model.

8. Using the model suggest what will possibly happen to Perus population in
the future?
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
_______________________________.

(3 marks)

9. According to the model what is the driving factor which enables countries
to progress though the different stages of the model.
_____________________________________.

(1 mark)

10. Bangladesh in South Asia is a country with a high birth rate. Explain how
the following factors might contribute to a its high birth rate:

Many people work in farming jobs:

___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________.
Infant Mortality is high:
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________.
Lack of education:
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________.

(One other factor of your choice)

Factor : _______________________________
Explanation
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________.

(8 marks)

Poster from China promoting the One Child Policy

11. What is the message that this poster is trying to get across to the
Chinese people?
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________.

(4 marks)

12. True or false (T or F)

An asylum seeker is someone who is an illegal immigrant

An international Migrant moves to live in another country

A refugee is someone who has been forced to leave their home through
persecution, war, natural disaster or some other event beyond their control.

An economic migrant is someone who moves elsewhere for work or

financial gain (money)
(2 marks)
13. For a migration that you have studied, explain why the migrants moved
and what benefits and problems this migration caused.

Where have they moved from? __________________________

Where have they moved to? ____________________________

Explain the reasons for their migration (use geographical words)

___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________.
What have been the benefits of this migration? (Think about both countries.
The country the migrants came from and the country the migrants moved to)
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________

What have been the negative effects of this migration? (again think about the
effects for both countries of this movement).
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________

(12 marks)