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Founded in 1955 by the Swedish inventor Carl Munters. Product areas: Dehumidification Evaporative cooling & Humidification Mist elimination & Water treatment Subsidiaries in more than 30 countries, with approx. 2200 employees. Representatives and agents in many more countries.
Global Organization
Munters headquarters Munters companies and offices Agents Region Europe (includes Africa,Middle East and Pakistan) Region Americas Region Asia/Australia
Quality
Certificated ISO9001 since1994 Act in accordance with Agenda 21 Environment in according with ISO14001 and registering in according with EMAS
Basic Concept
Condensation
Basic Concept
Moisture load
Fan
Diffusion
H20
Basic Concept
Corrosion on steel
120 100 80 60 40
High humidity induces corrosion
Corrosion
A process in which a solid, esp a metal, is eaten away and changed by a chemical action, as in the oxidation of iron in the presence of water by an electrolytic process. A chemical reaction formula is below :
Fe + 2H2O Fe(OH)2 +
20 0 0 20 40 % RH 60 80 100
2H+
Corrosion is the gradual destruction of material, usually metal, by chemical reaction with its environment. In the most common use of the word, this means electrochemical oxidation of metals in reaction with an oxidant such as oxygen. Rusting, the formation of iron oxides, is a well-known example of electrochemical corrosion. This type of damage typically produces oxide(s) or salt(s) of the original metal. Corrosion can also occur in materials other than metals, such as ceramics or polymers, although in this context, the term degradation is more common. -7-
Basic Concept
Corrosion on gold plated electronics
120 100 80 60
No. of corrosion attacks per cm2 40
1 m Au
20 00 20 40 60 80 100
% Relative Humidity
Basic Concept
Mould Growth
50
Temperature 25 C
2
1 0.1
50 70 % Relative Humidity
100
Problems
Condensation Problems
Due to hot and humid summer environment, dew condensation occurs at floor and wall. Rapid corrosion due to high humidity. Mould and bacteria growth Reduction of building life
Problems
Corrosion Example
Nato states that all of ammunition storage always have to be maintained between 50%~60% relative humidity.
The pictures as above show that according to experiment from German air force, one of engines that dehumidifier is not installed is more corroded than other engines that dehumidifier is installed.
-11-
Problems
Missile Corrosion Example Patriot Missile
Corrosion
-12-
Problems
Missile Corrosion Example Patriot Missile
Corrosion
Condensation
-13-
Solution
Closed dehumidification system - 1
Hangar
Humidistat
Dehumidifier have a good performance at low temperature and high humidity storage. Also it can maintain proper humidity level and prohibit condensation
Solution
Closed dehumidification system - 2
Dehumidifier intakes air in shed, after dehumidification, supplies to shed again. (Dehumidifier is installed outside of shed) Hangar
Humidistat
-15-
2. Dry Air - Dried air by passing through desiccant rotor (supply to the shed again) 3. Reactivation Air - Heated reactivation air collects moisture absorbed by desiccant wheel. 4. Wet Air - Leave dehumidifier as wet air
4.Wet Air
3. React Air
Accident prevention by heat and spark because of installed outside Optional type (fixed type , mobile type) Outdoor type IP54 grade Simple installation and duct work
Fixed Type
Mobile Type
-17-
-18-
Result
Temperature & Humidity data
Humidity Inside
Result
Solved condensation
Condensation inside
-20-
Application Cases
Protection of Fighter Aircraft
German Air Force Tornado connected to a Munters dehumidifier during a deployment to Italy for operations over Bosnia
Application Cases
Protection of Fighter Aircraft
Saab Gripen is the first aircraft in the world designed with dry air protection in mind. All vital areas in the aircraft are reached using an engineered distribution system
Munters dehumidifier
Dry air protection of the engine, avionics and electronics Prevention of internal corrosion and condensation
Application Cases
Protection of Cabin Aircraft
NATO
OTAN
Application Cases
Protection of Cabin Aircraft
The Swedish Air Force has decided to modify the airframe of their C-130 Hercules with a dedicated dry air connector to reduce internal corrosion and improve MTBF of the avionics. Payback: one year.
Application Cases
Protection of Cabin Aircraft
At Andrews Air Force Base, the U.S. Presidential aircraft Air Force One is protected during non-flight using Munters equipment.
Application Cases
Protection of Helicopters
Swedish HKP-4 (Rolls-Royce Gnome powered CH-46) Test on German Navy Sea King
Application Cases
Protection of Spacecraft
During production by Lockheed-Martin, the orange fuel tank coating is dried using Munters dry air technology.
Application Cases
Protection of others
Some parts that corrosion can happen from high humidity environment such as Steel Box, Pylon Saddle, Pylon Top, Cable attachment, Land connection can be protected using dehumidifier. This is for protecting durability of steel components not only can extend the life but also increase the stability of the structure.
Protection of Anchorage
Protection of cables
Munters Dehumidifiers
Air Flow : 180 ~ 3000 CMH Dehumidification Capacity : 1.3 ~ 19.3 kg/h Applications: Storage & Ammunition Storage
Protection of Boiler (Power Plant) Pharmaceutical (Molding, Powder process)
Miscellaneous
Ammo. Storage
Miscellaneous
Protection of Tank
Miscellaneous
Protection of Tank
Miscellaneous
Protection of Ambulance
Folded medical field hospital shelter on 4-ton DAF truck Shelter manufacturer: Fokker Special Products Customer: Royal Netherlands Army
Miscellaneous
Protection of Ambulance
Miscellaneous
Protection of hangar
Expected Effectiveness
Expected Effectiveness
Perfect protection of condensation at shed and storage Corrosion prevention (maintained proper relative humidity according to NATO & US regulation) Cut down MTBF (Mean time between failure) Reduce failure rate of electronic equipments Reduce budget and labor