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Presentation Outline
Introduction Energy & Comfort compromise Seasonal loads Constant v Variable Flow VSP Two port valve Balancing Problem Fluctuating pressure losses in pipework Pressure control Start Point End Point Mid Point Solution Current CIBSE Pump Flow Temperature Pressure OPTIMA PICV Solution At coil Remote Sensor Sensor Polling Power savings Schemes Constant speed DPCV solution PICV solution Power calculations Life Cycle Graph
75
Flow %
50
25
2000
4000
6000
8000
Hours
Hset
P1 [%]
25
100
Q [%]
Q [%]
Hmax
Hset
P1 [%]
25
100
Q [%]
Q [%]
Overflow
Underflow
Overflow Distance
Source: TA
As a rule of thumb, limit DPCV setting to 1.5 times the design P of the index on each branch to secure authority at part load
Source: TA
Perfect solution ensures authority of 1 on modulating valve but is expensive and adds to pump resistance
Benefits - Design
Less time to define the necessary equipment for a hydraulic balanced system (only flow data is required) No need to calculate valve authority Flexibility if the system is modified after the initial installation
Benefits - Installation
No further regulating valves required in the distribution pipework when PICV is installed at terminals. Total number of valves minimized due to the 3-in-1 design Minimized commissioning time due to automatic balancing of the system No minimum straight pipe lengths required before or after the valve.
Benefits - Operation
High comfort for the endusers due to high precision temperature control Longer life due to less movements of the actuator Less energy consumption due to faster response and increased system stability
TP 80-250/2
17
TPE 80-250/2
18
TPE 80-250/2
19
AB
If either A or B do not have the required P then the pump controller will speed up the pump.
TPE 80-250/2
20
50
25
2000
4000
6000
8000
Hours
TP 80-250/2
TPE 80-250/2
TPE 80-250/2
TPE 80-250/2
21