Professional Documents
Culture Documents
N!ILLIAM CHADWICK
OFFICERS GLENN SONNENBERG
For the reasons set forth below, corrective action is not warranted because:(1)
the Commission's prior closed sessions did not violate the Brown Act; and (2) the
Commission's approval of the amended and restated USC lease at its May 14, 2012,
special meeting occurred in open session, at an open and public meeting in compliance
with the Brown Act.
Request to Cure
Ms. Sager, on behalf of Los Angeles Times Communications I.LC (the "LA
Times"), has requested that the Commission cure the alleged violation by taking the
following actions:
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(2) releasing all minutes, notes, audio or video tapes, emails, communications,.
or other materials documenting closed door discussions related to the USC lease that
are not explicitly covered by a statutory exemption; and
(3) conducting a properly noticed public meeting, with public discussion and
a
public vote, on the USC lease."
You further request that the Commission acknowledge that it violated the Brown
Act, and pledge no# to violate the Brown Act in a similar manner in the future.
First, we want to assure you that the Commission takes allegations such as your
clients' very seriously and is committed to complying with both the spirit and the letter of
the law.
Government Code section 54960.1 provides that the district attorney or any
interested person may commence an action by mandamus or injunction for the purpose
of obtaining a judicial determination that an "action taken" by a legislative body in
violation of certain specified provisions of the Brown Act is null and void. As a
prerequisite to commencing such an action, a written demand to cure or correct the
action alleged to have been taken in violation of the Brown Act must be made within
ninety days from the date the action was taken. Within thirty days of the demand, the
legislative body must cure or correct the challenged action and inform the demanding
party in writing of its actions or inform the demanding party of its decision not to cure or
correct the challenged action. An "action taken" is defined as a "collective decision
made by a majority of the members of a legislative body, a collective commitment or
promise by a majority of the members of a legislative body to make a positive or
negative decision, or an actual vote by a majority of the members of legislative body
a
when sitting as a body or entity, upon a motion, proposal, resolution, order or
ordinance." (Gov. Code § 54952.6.)
As discussed more fully below, and in response to your request for cure:
(1) the Commission does not intend to rescind its May 14, 2012 approval of the
amended and restated USC lease; as that vote was taken in full compliance with the
Brown Act, in open session at a properly noticed public meeting, after public comment
and a full discussion by the Commission, no corrective action is necessary;
(2) the Commission does not record or keep minutes of its closed sessions, and
will not release materials related to its closed sessions, which it contends, were
appropriate and fall within the safe harbor provisions of the Brown Act; and
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meeting,
with public discussion and a public vote on the amended and restated USC lease,
-and
sees no need to take any further action.
Ms. Sager's letter asserts that the Commission violated Government Code.
sections 54953 and 54962 by meeting in closed session regarding the USC lease on
February 1, 2012, February 10, 2012, March 7, 2012, April 4, 2012, and May 2, 2012.
Section 54953 provides that "[a]II meetings of the legislative body of a local agency shall
be open and public, and all persons shall be permitted to attend any meeting of the
legislative body of a local agency, except as otherwise provided in this chapter."
Section 54962 provides that "[e]xcept as expressly authorized by this chapter., ... no
closed session may be held by any legislative body of any local agency." Of the two
statutes asserted as the basis for the Commission's alleged violation of the Brown Act,
only a violation of section 54953 may be subject to an action by mandamus or
injunction. Section 54962 is not one of the statutes enumerated in Government Code
section 54960.1(a), and therefore, is not a basis for this demand or an action against
the Commission.
The Brown Act expressly permits a legislative body of a Iocal agency to meet
in
closed session "with-its negotiator prior to the purchase, sale, exchange, or lease of real
property by or for the local agency to grant authority to its negotiator regarding the price
and terms of payment for the purchase, sale, exchange, or lease." (Gov. Code §
54596.8.) For purposes of section 54596.8, "lease" includes renewal or renegotiation of
a lease. Each.of the Commission's closed sessions regarding" the amended and
restated USC lease negotiations were properly noticed as closed sessions under
section 54596.8 pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of Government Code section
54954.4.
Of the three remaining closed sessions at issue, the amended and restated USC
lease negotiations were only discussed at two. The March 7, 2012 closed session
(we
note that the March 7t" meeting is within the ninety-day notice period for°Ms. Sager's
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letter, but outside that period for Ms. Aviles' letter) included a discussion with the
Gommission's real estate negotiators regarding the proposed amended and restated
USC lease, but also included a discussion of the Commission's lawsuit against its
former managers and the promoters, consideration of four event proposals, review of
outstanding claims, and an employee performance evaluation of the interim general
manager. The April 4, 2012 closed session included a discussion with the
Commission's real estate negotiators regarding the proposed amended and restated
USC lease, but also included a discussion with the Commission's real estate negotiators
regarding negotiations with the State over parking lot issues, a discussion of the
Commission's lawsuit against its former managers and the promoters, consideration of
three event proposals, and review of outstanding claims. Although the May 2, 20.12
agenda included a closed session item regarding :the amended and restated USC leas
negotiations, the USC lease was not discussed in closed session at that meeting.
In neither of the two closed sessions potentially subject to "cure"(one for the
Californians Aware demand) is there any assertion in Ms. Sager's letter that the
Commission took any action to approve the proposed amended and restated USC
lease. Government Code section 54960.1 applies only when there is "action taken" in
violation of one of the cited provisions of the Brown Act. As no action was taken in the
closed sessions in violation of Government Code section 54953, there is nothing to cure
or correct with respect to the closed sessions.
Your letter asserts, however, that the "action taken" in violation was the
subsequent approval of the amended and restated USC lease in open session at a
properly noticed meeting. We are not aware of any case law that has interpreted
Government Code section 54960.1 in that manner.
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violation were proven, it would serve as a basis far voiding the approval of the amended
and restated USC lease at a properly noticed open and public meeting.
Commission Efforts for a Public Process
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USC lease. The Commission's real estate consultant presented the Fairness Opinion
and answered questions of the Commissioners.
As such, the amended and restated USC lease was approved at the May 14,
2012, special meeting in open session pursuant to the agenda posting requirements of
Government Code section 54954.2 and at an open and public meeting in compliance
with Government Code section 54953.
The Commission did not meet in closed session regarding the USC lease at its
June 6, 2012 meeting.
ly
Tf~41VIAS J~AUGHNAN
~`ommissio Legal Counsel
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